CN206274999U - A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206274999U
CN206274999U CN201621314049.5U CN201621314049U CN206274999U CN 206274999 U CN206274999 U CN 206274999U CN 201621314049 U CN201621314049 U CN 201621314049U CN 206274999 U CN206274999 U CN 206274999U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
outer layer
internal layer
speck
flat angle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621314049.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺智
张吉斌
贺超
喻子牛
肖小朋
郑龙玉
蔡珉敏
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Wuhan Wisdom Agriculture Polytron Technologies Inc
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Wuhan Wisdom Agriculture Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of speck, the flat angle water common people breed special greenhouse, including outer layer greenhouse, internal layer cage room and regulating system, the internal layer cage room is located at the outer layer inside greenhouse, multiple imitative broad leaved plants and multiple collection devices are provided with the internal layer cage room, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant is connected with the top of the internal layer cage room, the other end is in sagging state, the collection device is located at the internal layer cage room bottom, the collection device includes stainless steel stent and disposable box, the disposable box is located on the support, the regulating system is located between the outer layer greenhouse and the internal layer cage room.The greenhouse can allow this regional speck of Wuhan flat angle stratiomyiid large-scale breeding under any season, weather condition, and cost of labor is low, egg laying amount is big.

Description

A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of greenhouse, and in particular to a kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse.
Background technology
Counted according to Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection, China's feces of livestock and poultry is always discharged up to more than 40 hundred million tons within 2013, and about 70% feces of livestock and poultry does not have Innoxious and recycling treatment is carried out, the pollution of farmland, air and water body is caused, the sustainable development of China's aquaculture is hindered Exhibition.Currently, the treatment of China's feces of livestock and poultry relies primarily on conventional method, for example:Organic fertilizer (is directly used, compost), is raised Materialization (is directly fed or is fed after drying), and energy (directly burns, biogas fermentation), and these methods are present takes up an area big, week The problem that phase is long, quality is unstable, and input and output rate is low, be also easy to produce secondary pollution.The pollution of feces of livestock and poultry is considerably increased Livestock and poultry and the generation of infectious diseases common to human beings and animals, cause meat product inferior, endanger the health of the mankind, and food-safety problem day Become to highlighting.
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) on the basis of the whole world is by 8 years multispots trials and investigation, in 5 phases of the moons in 2013 After organizes expert seminar, hold a press conference and file publishing, promotion is greatly developed edible and feeding in the world Insect industry, it is indicated that edible and feed insect will solve population in future to increase food, feed safety and the solution environment for bringing The important channel of pollution, and stratiomyiid is listed in critical positions.
The flat angle water common people category dipteral insect of speck, is widely distributed in the torrid zone, subtropical zone, Temperate Region in China, and life cycle is divided into Ovum, larva, pupa, adult four-stage.The flat angle stratiomyiid of speck is the S insect of battalion, larva saprophage, with cycle is short, feeding habits It is miscellaneous, it is heavy, the features such as strong stress resistance, additionally, larva body is of high nutritive value, there is migration characteristic before pupating, these features are all Stratiomyiid is set to turn into the first-selected edible insect of efficient process organic waste.Therefore, it can administer feces of livestock and poultry using stratiomyiid larva The environmental pollution for causing.Additionally, stratiomyiid prepupa can serve as feed addictive, stratiomyiid puparium contains abundant chitin.It is another Aspect, the feces of livestock and poultry residue after being processed through stratiomyiid and functional microorganism is also used as bio-organic fertilizer.
Feces of livestock and poultry is processed on a large scale using the flat angle stratiomyiid of speck, it is necessary to solve the breeding problem of stratiomyiid.But, adult pair The factors such as temperature, humidity, illumination, space are more sensitive, for example, raising temperature need to be maintained between 25 DEG C to 35 DEG C, it is relatively wet 70% or so, intensity of illumination reaches 140 μm of olm to degree-2s-1During the above, adult mating is very active and lays eggs.Low temperature in the winter time Or under rainy weather, the flat angle stratiomyiid adult natural propagation of speck almost stops, this large-scale production to the flat angle stratiomyiid of speck should With cause greatly restriction.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the utility model is carried Go out a kind of flat angle water common people of speck and breed special greenhouse, including:
Outer layer greenhouse, the outer layer greenhouse includes outer layer greenhouse door, outer layer hothouse framework, is covered in outer layer greenhouse frame The baffle plate one of frame surrounding and the baffle plate two being covered at the top of the outer layer hothouse framework;
Internal layer cage room, the internal layer cage room is located in the outer layer greenhouse, and multiple imitative broad-leaveds are provided with the internal layer cage room Plant and multiple collection devices, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant are connected with the top of the internal layer cage room, and the other end is in sagging State, the collection device is located at the internal layer cage room bottom, and the collection device includes stainless steel stent and disposable box, the receipts Collection box is located on the stainless steel stent;
Regulating system, the regulating system is located between the outer layer greenhouse and the internal layer cage room, the regulating system Including at least one sprayer unit, exhausting humidity-discharging device, temperature regulating device, at least one light irradiation apparatus.
Further, the baffle plate one is color-steel composite board one, and the baffle plate two is combined by transparent vacuum glass and color steel Plate two is constituted.
Further, the area of the transparent vacuum glass accounts for 1/3rd of the area of the baffle plate two.
Further, the sprayer unit is located on the baffle plate two, and directly over the internal layer cage room.
Further, the exhausting humidity-discharging device and temperature regulating device are located on the wall in the outer layer greenhouse.
Further, the internal layer cage room is made up of nylon wire or mosquito netting.
Further, also including the storage tank connected with the sprayer unit, the storage tank is located at the outer layer greenhouse It is outside.
Further, the light irradiation apparatus are iodine-tungsten lamp.
Further, also including window, the window is located on the baffle plate one.
Further, the top in the outer layer greenhouse is in herringbone or slope shape.
Special greenhouse is bred the utility model proposes a kind of flat angle water common people of speck, the greenhouse can allow this area of Wuhan Speck flat angle stratiomyiid large-scale breeding under any season, weather condition, and cost of labor is low, egg laying amount is big.Outer layer greenhouse Surrounding built using color-steel composite board material, top is made up of transparent vacuum glass and color-steel composite board, transparent true The area of empty glass accounts for 1/3rd of topside area, not only ensures constant and illumination the abundance of indoor temperature, is also into Worm hides high light stimulates remaining space.Suspention has imitative broad leaved plant in internal layer cage room, for adult flight provides land with mating Platform, also allows for sweeping in internal layer cage room;Additionally, the collection device of internal layer cage room contributes to the collection of worm's ovum, it is to avoid adult In the outer other place spawnings of collection device.Regulating system between outer layer greenhouse and internal layer cage room is the flat angle water common people of speck Breeding provide suitable environment, and regulating system be located at internal layer cage outdoor, the phase between equipment and adult can be avoided Mutually interference.Window helps to strengthen the ventilation in outer layer greenhouse, also contributes to the intensity of illumination in outer layer greenhouse.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this uses new outer layer greenhouse;
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the utility model baffle plate two;
Fig. 4 is another composition structural representation of the utility model baffle plate two;
Wherein, 1, outer layer greenhouse;2nd, internal layer cage room;3rd, broad leaved plant is imitated;4th, disposable box;5th, stainless steel stent;6th, exhausting Humidity-discharging device;7th, sprayer unit;8th, iodine-tungsten lamp;9th, temperature regulating device;10th, outer layer greenhouse door;11st, outer layer hothouse framework;12nd, baffle plate One;13rd, baffle plate two;14th, transparent vacuum glass;15th, color-steel composite board two.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein ad initio Same or similar element or element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining Description of Drawings is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model Limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " are based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation or position relationship for showing, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, signified rather than indicating or implying Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this practicality New limitation.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting, or being detachably connected, set Put, or be integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, special greenhouse is bred the utility model discloses a kind of flat angle water common people of speck, including:
Outer layer greenhouse 1, the outer layer greenhouse 1 includes outer layer greenhouse door 10, outer layer hothouse framework 11, is covered in the outer layer The baffle plate 1 of the surrounding of hothouse framework 11 and the baffle plate 2 13 being covered at the top of the outer layer hothouse framework 11;
Internal layer cage room 2, the internal layer cage room 2 is located in the outer layer greenhouse 1, is provided with multiple imitative in the internal layer cage room 2 Broad leaved plant 3 and multiple collection devices, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant 3 are connected with the top of the internal layer cage room 2, the other end In sagging state, the collection device is located at the bottom of internal layer cage room 2, and the collection device includes stainless steel stent 5 and collects Box 4, the disposable box 4 is located on the stainless steel stent 5;
Regulating system, the regulating system is located between the outer layer greenhouse 1 and the internal layer cage room 2, the regulation system System includes at least one sprayer unit 7, exhausting humidity-discharging device 6, temperature regulating device 9, at least one light irradiation apparatus.
The top in outer layer greenhouse 1 is in herringbone or slope shape, and Fig. 1 show slope shape.The outer layer greenhouse frame in outer layer greenhouse 1 Frame 11 is built by section bar, and for playing a supportive role, baffle plate 1 is covered in the surrounding of outer layer hothouse framework 11, baffle plate two 13 tops for being covered in outer layer hothouse framework 11.Baffle plate 1 is color-steel composite board one, and baffle plate 2 13 is by color-steel composite board 2 15 Constituted with transparent vacuum glass 14.Outer layer greenhouse 1 not only ensures constant and illumination the abundance of indoor temperature, also for adult is hided Keeping away high light stimulates remaining space.The side in outer layer greenhouse 1 offers the outer layer greenhouse door 10 for staff's turnover.
The shape of internal layer cage room 2 and the shape in outer layer greenhouse 1 can be with identical, it is also possible to different.Internal layer cage room 2 uses mosquito net The Web materials such as cloth or nylon wire are made.Suspention has imitative broad leaved plant 3 in internal layer cage room 2, is provided with mating for adult flight Fall platform, also allows for sweeping in internal layer cage room 2.The bottom of internal layer cage room 2 is also placed with collection device, and collection device is included not Rust steel bracket 5 and disposable box 4, disposable box 4 are located on stainless steel stent 5, and collection device contributes to the collection of worm's ovum, it is to avoid adult In the outer other place spawnings of collection device, while also for the emergence of pupa provides place.
In order to ensure the flat angle water common people of the suitable speck of the conditions such as the humidity in outer layer greenhouse 1, ventilation, temperature, illumination, in outer layer Regulating system, including sprayer unit 7, exhausting humidity-discharging device 6, temperature regulating device 9 and iodine-tungsten lamp 8, iodine-tungsten lamp 8 are installed in greenhouse 1 For the supplementary light when natural lighting is not enough, exhausting hydrofuge fills 6 well-ventilateds helped to maintain in outer layer greenhouse 1, sprays Device 7 is beneficial to keep the suitable of humidity in outer layer greenhouse 1, and directly in vaporific form can be sprayed onto water by sprayer unit 7 In internal layer cage room 2, for speck, the flat water common people drink, meanwhile, sprayer unit 7 can also spray the liquid such as syrup, lactobacillus suspension to be used for To Adult supplement nutrient and improvement feeding environment.Regulating system between outer layer greenhouse 1 and internal layer cage room 2 is the flat angle of speck The breeding of the water common people provides suitable environment, and regulating system is located at outside internal layer cage room 2, can be avoided between equipment and adult Interfere, and do not influence sweeping for health in outer layer greenhouse 1.
Preferably, also including storage tank, window, storage tank is located at outside outer layer greenhouse 1, and window is located on baffle plate 1. Window can be incubated by and transparent glass is made, and can be vacuum glass etc, and window contributes in enhancing outer layer greenhouse 1 Ventilation, it helps improve the illumination in outer layer greenhouse 1.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the area of transparent vacuum glass 14 accounts for 1/3rd of the area of baffle plate 2 13, its The area of the two of excess-three point is covered with color-steel composite board 2 15, both plays a part of transparent heat insulating, and also hiding high light for adult carries Place is supplied.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: In the case where principle of the present utility model and objective is not departed from various changes, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments And modification, scope of the present utility model limits by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that including:
Outer layer greenhouse, the outer layer greenhouse includes outer layer greenhouse door, outer layer hothouse framework, is covered in the outer layer hothouse framework four The baffle plate one in week and the baffle plate two being covered at the top of the outer layer hothouse framework;
Internal layer cage room, the internal layer cage room is located in the outer layer greenhouse, and multiple imitative broad leaved plants are provided with the internal layer cage room With multiple collection devices, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant is connected with the top of the internal layer cage room, and the other end is in sagging state, institute Collection device is stated positioned at the internal layer cage room bottom, the collection device includes stainless steel stent and disposable box, the disposable box On the stainless steel stent;
Regulating system, the regulating system is located between the outer layer greenhouse and the internal layer cage room, and the regulating system includes At least one sprayer unit, exhausting humidity-discharging device, temperature regulating device, at least one light irradiation apparatus.
2. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 1 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the baffle plate one is Color-steel composite board one, the baffle plate two is made up of transparent vacuum glass and color-steel composite board two.
3. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 2 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the transparent vacuum The area of glass accounts for 1/3rd of the area of the baffle plate two.
4. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 1 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the sprayer unit On the baffle plate two, and directly over the internal layer cage room.
5. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 1 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the exhausting hydrofuge Device and temperature regulating device are located on the wall in the outer layer greenhouse.
6. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 1 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the internal layer cage room It is made up of nylon wire or mosquito netting.
7. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 1 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that also including with it is described The storage tank of sprayer unit connection, the storage tank is located at outside the outer layer greenhouse.
8. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 1 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the light irradiation apparatus It is iodine-tungsten lamp.
9. special greenhouse is bred according to a kind of any flat angle water common people of described speck of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that also wrap Window is included, the window is located on the baffle plate one.
10. a kind of flat angle water common people of speck according to claim 9 breed special greenhouse, it is characterised in that the outer layer temperature The top of room is in herringbone or slope shape.
CN201621314049.5U 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN206274999U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314049.5U CN206274999U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed special greenhouse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107683827A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-13 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 A kind of method that winter obtains black soldier flies pieces of an egg

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107683827A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-13 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 A kind of method that winter obtains black soldier flies pieces of an egg
CN107683827B (en) * 2017-09-27 2020-04-07 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 Method for obtaining hermetia illucens egg masses in winter

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170627

Termination date: 20171202