CN103651272A - Adult hermetia illucens breeding chamber - Google Patents
Adult hermetia illucens breeding chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN103651272A CN103651272A CN201310718769.2A CN201310718769A CN103651272A CN 103651272 A CN103651272 A CN 103651272A CN 201310718769 A CN201310718769 A CN 201310718769A CN 103651272 A CN103651272 A CN 103651272A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of biotechnologies, and relates to a breeding chamber, in particular to a breeding chamber for cultivating hermetia illucens. The breeding chamber comprises an outer layer cage chamber, an inner layer cage chamber, potted plants, a sunshade net, an iodine-tungsten lamp for providing light, an automatic spraying device for keeping humidity in the breeding chamber and a heater for keeping temperature in the breeding chamber to be constant. By the utilization of the breeding chamber, hermetia illucens can be massively bred at any season, labor cost is low, and the egg laying amount is large.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biotechnology field, relate to a kind of culturing chamber, be specifically related to a kind of for cultivating the culturing chamber of black soldier flies.
Background technology
Along with people are more and more stronger to the consciousness of environmental protection, the problem of environmental pollution and resource receives much attention, and the processing of domestic waste has also been subject to the attention of urban human.The changing food waste in domestic waste particularly, 30% left and right that can account for house refuse.Changing food waste water content is high, nutritious, and especially easily breed bacteria, causes rubbish to rot, thereby produce pungent peculiar smell.Therefore the changing food waste of, reasonably processing in house refuse is the problem that must solve.
At present, existing conventional extensive processing method comprises burning, compost etc.; The problems such as it is large that but said method is all faced with floor space, and long-distance transportation cost is high, efficiency is low, and resource degree is low.To such an extent as to changing food waste cannot effectively be processed in China most cities; Even some illegal behaviors occurs, for example: reclaim voluntarily changing food waste be used for feeding fowl poultry or for making " waste oil ".
In addition, now a kind of technology of utilizing new type resource insect black soldier flies to process changing food waste is suggested.The flat angle of black soldier flies formal name used at school speck stratiomyiid, adult does not disturb people, larva saprophagous character, heavy, strong stress resistance, larva and prepupa are of high nutritive value.Black soldier flies takes food changing food waste is converted into high-quality insect protein, has the incomparable advantage of other insect.
But because black soldier flies is the insect of a kind of torrid zone origin, adult is responsive to factors such as temperature, humidity, illumination, space, foods, for example, black soldier flies mating requires intensity of illumination higher than 63 μ molm-2s-1, and temperature is more than 25 ℃, and relative moisture is in 70% left and right.Under low temperature and cloudy weather for several days running condition, the adult natural propagation of black soldier flies almost stops, and the large-scale application of black soldier flies is caused to very big restriction in the winter time.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem in background technology, the present invention proposes and a kind ofly can realize the large-scale breeding of black soldier flies under any season condition, cost of labor is low, the black soldier flies adult culturing chamber that egg laying amount is large.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
A black soldier flies adult culturing chamber, is characterized in that: comprise outer cage chamber, internal layer cage chamber, for the iodine-tungsten lamp of illumination is provided, for keeping cultivating the automatic sprayer of indoor humidity and the heater that keeps temperature constant in culturing chamber;
Described outer cage chamber be by section bar, built for passive inner frame and cover the cover layer that adopts transparent heat insulating material to make on inner frame;
Described iodine-tungsten lamp is arranged on the top of inner frame; Described automatic sprayer is arranged on inner frame; It is indoor that described heater is arranged on outer cage;
On described cover layer, offer transom;
Described internal layer cage chamber is comprised of mosquito net type protection network; Described internal layer cage indoor location has Adult worms producting eggs device.
The pot plant that the indoor placement of above-mentioned internal layer cage stops falling while being used for adult flight or mating.
The top shelf of above-mentioned outer cage chamber is equipped with the sunshade net that can actuate;
Indoor being placed with of above-mentioned outer cage is connected with automatic sprayer for the storage tank at water source is provided.
The side opening of above-mentioned outer cage chamber is provided with the door for staff's turnover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention at black soldier flies cultivation indoor location iodine-tungsten lamp, automatic sprinkler with heater, having guaranteed has enough intensities of illumination, air humidity and temperature under any condition in culturing chamber, be of value to the breeding of black soldier flies.
2, the present invention, at black soldier flies culturing chamber outer setting sunshade net, has avoided the stimulation of high light to black soldier flies in culturing chamber.
3, the present invention places wide leaf plant in black soldier flies culturing chamber, is convenient to when adult flies rear or mating stop falling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The outer cage of 1-chamber, 11-inner frame, 12-cover layer, the inner cage of 2-chamber, 3-iodine-tungsten lamp, 4-transom, 5-sunshade net, 6-automatic sprayer, 7-heater, 8-door, 9-storage tank, 10-Adult worms producting eggs device, 11-pot plant.
Embodiment
In order to realize under any season, any condition large-scale breeding black soldier flies, and by black soldier flies for the treatment of changing food waste.
The invention provides a kind of black soldier flies adult culturing chamber, comprise outer cage chamber 1, internal layer cage chamber 2, for the iodine-tungsten lamp 3 of illumination is provided, for keeping cultivating the automatic sprayer 6 of indoor humidity and the heater 7 that keeps temperature constant in culturing chamber;
Wherein, outer cage chamber 1 be by section bar, built for passive inner frame 11 and cover the cover layer 12 that adopts transparent heat insulating material to make on inner frame 11; Inner frame 11 adopts steel profile conventionally, and cover layer 12 adopts safety glass or PE film to make.
The shape of general outer cage chamber 1 adopts cube, but sometimes also can adopt cylindrical structure.
Wherein, internal layer cage chamber 2 adopts the materials such as mosquito netting or nylon wire to make; The shape of internal layer cage chamber 2 can be consistent with the shape of outer cage chamber 1, also can be inconsistent.But, generally to guarantee, the volume ratio of internal layer cage chamber 2 and outer cage chamber 1 is between 1/2 to 5/4.
In internal layer cage chamber 2, also place Adult worms producting eggs device 10, be convenient to adult post-coitum, for Adult worms producting eggs provides place.
In order to ensure all ensuring enough intensities of illumination, air humidity and indoor temperature in culturing chamber under any season, any condition, in culturing chamber of the present invention, be also provided with the top iodine-tungsten lamp 3, the automatic sprayer 6(automatic sprayer that are arranged on inner frame 11 and be generally symmetrical arranged two) and heater 7;
In order to ensure cultivation room ventilation, on the cover layer of outer cage chamber 1, offer transom 4;
Due to, black soldier flies worm's ovum is to be all adult at internal layer cage indoor growing, a large amount of adults need to stop to fall while flying rear or mating, therefore, the common way of pot plant 11(that the present invention also stops falling when rear or mating are flown in the 2 interior placements of internal layer cage chamber for adult is the wide leaf plant of indoor placement two basin of internal layer cage, as epipremnum aureum, Brazil tree all can).
Due to.During the mating of black soldier flies to the having relatively high expectations of illumination, therefore, under the irradiation of high light, black soldier flies can not carry out mating behavior, and therefore, the sunshade net 5 for actuating is equipped with in the present invention also top shelf in outer cage chamber 1, when strong illumination, can open sunshade net 5, avoid the irradiation of high light.
In addition, in outer cage chamber 1, be placed with and be connected with automatic sprayer 6 for the storage tank 9 at water source is provided, and the side opening in outer cage chamber 1 is provided with the door 8 for staff's turnover.
Claims (5)
1. a black soldier flies adult culturing chamber, is characterized in that: comprise outer cage chamber, internal layer cage chamber, for the iodine-tungsten lamp of illumination is provided, for keeping cultivating the automatic sprayer of indoor humidity and the heater that keeps temperature constant in culturing chamber;
Described outer cage chamber be by section bar, built for passive inner frame and cover the cover layer that adopts transparent heat insulating material to make on inner frame;
Described iodine-tungsten lamp is arranged on the top of inner frame; Described automatic sprayer is arranged on inner frame; It is indoor that described heater is arranged on outer cage;
On described cover layer, offer transom;
Described internal layer cage chamber is comprised of mosquito net type protection network; Described internal layer cage indoor location has Adult worms producting eggs device.
2. black soldier flies adult culturing chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pot plant that the indoor placement of described internal layer cage stops falling while being used for adult flight or mating.
3. black soldier flies adult culturing chamber according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the top shelf of described outer cage chamber is equipped with the sunshade net that can actuate.
4. black soldier flies adult culturing chamber according to claim 3, is characterized in that: indoor being placed with of described outer cage is connected with automatic sprayer for the storage tank at water source is provided.
5. black soldier flies adult culturing chamber according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the side opening of described outer cage chamber is provided with the door for staff's turnover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310718769.2A CN103651272A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Adult hermetia illucens breeding chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310718769.2A CN103651272A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Adult hermetia illucens breeding chamber |
Publications (1)
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| CN103651272A true CN103651272A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310718769.2A Pending CN103651272A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Adult hermetia illucens breeding chamber |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960205A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-06 | 杨宝玉 | Device for breeding hermetia illucens by utilizing kitchen waste and method of device |
| CN104597948A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Automatic control breeding cage for hermertia illucens |
| CN106172244A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Black soldier flies adult does not use the purposes of the instruction biology of pesticide and plants cultural method as organic agriculture |
| CN106472433A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-03-08 | 武汉智拓农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed Ecology booth |
| CN107372363A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州尧安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of facility that can improve cultivation black soldier flies adult density in green house of vegetables |
| CN108012996A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-05-11 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Black soldier flies adult mating system and its applicable artificial light source |
| CN109221021A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-18 | 翁源惜福环保科技有限公司 | Black soldier flies breeding canopy and black soldier flies breeding method |
| CN110012864A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-16 | 江苏悦农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black soldier flies heat preservation storage hopper |
| CN111903622A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-10 | 云南省畜牧兽医科学院 | Intelligent industrial breeding method for adult hermetia illucens |
| WO2020246876A1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | Protix B.V. | Insect drinking water supply |
| NL2023340B1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-01-25 | Protix Bv | Insect drinking water supply |
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| CN203327763U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-11 | 天津市葱郁农业科技开发有限公司 | Imago cage device suitable for large-scale farming of bright-spot flat-tentacle stratiomyiid |
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2013
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| CN2215184Y (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1995-12-20 | 新密市特种水产研究所 | Temp. controllable double-layer plastic shed for quick rearing soft-shelled turtle |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960205A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-06 | 杨宝玉 | Device for breeding hermetia illucens by utilizing kitchen waste and method of device |
| CN104597948A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Automatic control breeding cage for hermertia illucens |
| CN106172244B (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2022-06-17 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Application of hermetia illucens adults as indicator organisms without pesticide in organic agriculture and breeding method thereof |
| CN106172244A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Black soldier flies adult does not use the purposes of the instruction biology of pesticide and plants cultural method as organic agriculture |
| CN106472433A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-03-08 | 武汉智拓农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flat angle water common people of speck breed Ecology booth |
| CN107372363A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州尧安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of facility that can improve cultivation black soldier flies adult density in green house of vegetables |
| CN108012996A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-05-11 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | Black soldier flies adult mating system and its applicable artificial light source |
| CN109221021A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-18 | 翁源惜福环保科技有限公司 | Black soldier flies breeding canopy and black soldier flies breeding method |
| CN110012864A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-16 | 江苏悦农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black soldier flies heat preservation storage hopper |
| WO2020246876A1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | Protix B.V. | Insect drinking water supply |
| NL2023340B1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-01-25 | Protix Bv | Insect drinking water supply |
| US11832600B2 (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2023-12-05 | Protix B.V. | Insect drinking water supply |
| CN111903622A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-10 | 云南省畜牧兽医科学院 | Intelligent industrial breeding method for adult hermetia illucens |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |