CN206390013U - A kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN206390013U CN206390013U CN201720016541.2U CN201720016541U CN206390013U CN 206390013 U CN206390013 U CN 206390013U CN 201720016541 U CN201720016541 U CN 201720016541U CN 206390013 U CN206390013 U CN 206390013U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse, including beehive, leg, syrup box and pollen box, the beehive is supported by 4 legs, and the syrup box and pollen box are placed on the leg of beehive nest door-plate both sides respectively；The beehive includes casing, top cover, Sha Gai, nest door-plate and honeycomb, casing top is provided with top cover, husky lid is provided between casing and top cover, the framework corner that box house is provided with husky lid described in honeycomb is provided with 2~4 tanks, the cabinet front plate bottom sets Youchao door, and set Youchao door-plate to cover nest door, there is multiple a diameter of 10~12 millimeters of circular hole on the nest door-plate, circular hole position is corresponding with nest door position.This beehive for being fruits and vegetables pollination in greenhouse gives the bee colony laundering period for just entering greenhouse with that can reduce the temperature in beehive, can prevent the destruction of honeybee in the hostile beehive in the days such as mouse, ant, the convenient advantage carried, with significant economic value and social value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to apiculture technology field, and in particular to a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse.
Background technology
In numerous Pollinating Insects, honeybee is evolved with entomophila high Collaboration, with the specialization structure for being adapted to pollination
Make and be conducive to the biological characteristics of pollination.Honeybee is to eat to multiply and live using the pollen of plant, nectar, and they are in collection
During pollen and nectar, pollen is taken on column cap, by adhesion, identification, hydration, sprouting, pollen tube is raw in style
It is long, it is that crop realizes fertilization until reaching ovary.Honeybee pollination can not only make plant in time and preferably realize cross-pollination,
Simultaneously for its abundant physical basis of heredity, improving its adaptability and resistance has irreplaceable effect.It is big in greenhouse
In this special environment of canopy, sufficient light, the requirement of water and temperature these plant growths, are also that influence honeybee pollination is lived
Dynamic principal element.Beehive traditional at present is used for open-air atmosphere, and the activity of the humidity, temperature, bee colony inside and outside greenhouse is empty
Between the ambient parameter such as size there is larger difference, therefore traditional beehive is not appropriate for being directly used in inside greenhouse.Canopy temperature
Higher than the external world, traditional beehive can not control the temperature in beehive, and be difficult to prevent the natural enemies such as mouse, ant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse, can controlled in beehive
Temperature, give the bee colony laundering period for just entering greenhouse, the destruction of honeybee and conveniently can be prevented in the hostile beehive in the days such as mouse, ant
The beehive of carrying.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that it is a kind of be used for be greenhouse in fruits and vegetables pollinate beehive, including beehive,
Leg, syrup box and pollen box, the beehive are supported by 4 legs, and the syrup box and pollen box are placed in beehive nest respectively
On the leg of door-plate both sides；The beehive includes casing, top cover, Sha Gai, nest door-plate and honeycomb, and casing top is provided with top cover,
Husky lid is provided between casing and top cover, the framework corner that box house is provided with husky lid described in honeycomb is provided with 2~4 water
Groove, the cabinet front plate bottom sets Youchao door, and sets Youchao door-plate to cover nest door, has multiple diameters on the nest door-plate
For 10~12 millimeters of circular hole, circular hole position is corresponding with nest door position.
Further, slot and insertion plate are provided with nest door-plate, the insertion plate is corresponding with slot, insertion plate insertion
All circular holes on nest door-plate can be closed after slot..
Further, leg is high 0.4~0.6 meter, and leg bottom is provided with turned welt, the upper turned welt away from ground 0.1~
0.3 meter, it is internal fluted.The leg of upper turned welt bottom is coated with lubricating oil, and the groove of upper turned welt is built with insect repellant solution.Leg
Bottom is provided with pulley.
Further, beehive overall dimensions：A length of 40~50 centimetres, a width of 30~40 centimetres, a height of 25~35 centimetres.
Further, it is placed with kickboard in syrup box.
The utility model is the beehive exclusively for fruits and vegetables pollination in greenhouse, with the temperature that can be reduced in beehive, is given
Just enter the bee colony laundering period of greenhouse, the advantage of the destruction of honeybee in the hostile beehive in the days such as mouse, ant, conveniently carrying can be prevented,
With significant economic value and social value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is integrated model schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of husky lid 8 of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of nest door-plate 13 of the present utility model.
In figure：1- pulleys；The upper turned welts of 2-；3- grooves；4- legs；5- syrup boxes；6- beehives；7- top covers；8- sand lids；9- casees
Body；10- honeycombs；11- pollen boxes；12- kickboards；13- nest door-plates；14- nests door；15- tanks；16- slots；17- inserts plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not subject in any way
Limitation, any changes and modifications made based on the utility model training centre, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment of the present utility model is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of to be used to be fruits and vegetables pollination in greenhouse
Beehive, including beehive 6, leg 4, syrup box 5 and pollen box 11, the beehive 6 are supported by 4 legs 4, the He of syrup box 5
Pollen box 11 is placed on the leg 4 of the both sides of 6 nest door-plate of beehive 13 respectively；The beehive 6 include casing 9, top cover 7, husky lid 8,
Nest door-plate 13 and honeycomb 10, the top of casing 9 are provided with top cover 7, are provided with inside husky lid 8, casing 9 and set between casing 9 and top cover 7
The framework corner for being equipped with husky lid 8 described in honeycomb 10 is provided with 2~4 tanks 15, and the foreboard bottom of casing 9 sets Youchao door
14, and set Youchao door-plate 13 to cover nest door 14, there are multiple a diameter of 10~12 millimeters of circular hole, circle on the nest door-plate 13
Hole site is corresponding with 14 positions of nest door.Slot 16 and insertion plate 17, the insertion plate 17 and slot 16 are provided with nest door-plate 13
It is corresponding, all circular holes on nest door-plate 13 can be closed after the insertion insertion slot 16 of plate 17.4 high 0.4~0.6 meters of leg, branch
The bottom of pin 4 is provided with turned welt 2,0.1~0.3 meter away from ground of the upper turned welt 2, its inside fluted 3.The upper bottom of turned welt 2
Leg 4 is coated with lubricating oil, and the groove 3 of upper turned welt 2 is built with insect repellant solution.The bottom of leg 4 is provided with pulley 1.The overall chi of beehive 6
It is very little：A length of 40~50 centimetres, a width of 30~40 centimetres, a height of 25~35 centimetres.Kickboard 12 is placed with syrup box 5.
During work, beehive is moved into greenhouse, and according to the quantity of the scale of the production facilities such as greenhouse outfit pollination bee colony.
300 square metres of greenhouse needs to put the honeybee for having 8000 or so on sufficient honeycomb spleen 10 two, each honeycomb 10, if greenhouse is more
Greatly, then honeycomb 10 is proportionally added.
Circled in the air custom beehive 6 to be moved into the initial stage of greenhouse, it is necessary to train pollination honeybee to adapt to greenhouse small space, train it
Recognize nest and be familiar with new environment, bee colony from outside be transported to greenhouse way in should close nest door 14, i.e., by the insertion plate on nest door-plate 12
17 all put down, and block all circular holes on nest door-plate 13, the contour structures of nest door-plate 12 are shown in Fig. 4.Enter canopy and strictly limit honey initial stage
Honeybee passes in and out the size of beehive 6, pulls open insertion plate 17, and open one can only allow the circle that a honeybee is extruded on nest door-plate 12
Hole, after gradually opening more circular holes after its adaptation, until nest door-plate 12 is removed.
It is available for water source and food that honeybee is collected less, it is necessary to divide on the leg 4 of the both sides of 6 nest door-plate of beehive 13 in greenhouse
An Zhi not syrup box 5 and pollen box 11；Kickboard 12 is placed with syrup box 5, facilitates honeybee to trample.Can during canopy temperature highest
To more than 40 degrees Celsius, at this temperature, the number of flights of honeybee is substantially reduced, in the tank 15 that ice bag is put into husky lid 8,
The temperature in beehive 6 can be effectively reduced, the husky structure of lid 8 is shown in Fig. 3.
Mouse generally pierces beehive 6 in the winter time, and is nested in beehive 6, breeds offspring；And ant is often with tens thousand of or tens of
Ten thousand colony is acquired, and takes food larva and the pupa of bee colony, directly destroys bee colony, mouse and ant are caused very to management of bee colony
Burden.Beehive 6 is arranged on leg 4, and the turned welt 2 in the setting of the bottom of leg 4,0.1~0.3 meter away from ground of upper turned welt 2,
Its inside fluted 3, the leg 4 of the upper bottom of turned welt 2 is coated with lubricating oil, and the groove 3 of upper turned welt 2 is built with insect repellant solution.It is applied
The ant that the insect repellant solution that the position for having smeared lubricating oil prevents mouse to be crawled into from leg 4 in beehive 6, groove 3 is also avoided swashes, and protects
The honeybee protected in beehive 6.
Honeybee is especially sensitive to agricultural chemicals, when crop carries out spray preventing disease pest control in greenhouse.Temporarily bee colony should be taken out of
Move into again within 2-3 days after greenhouse, spray；After pollination terminates, also need to handle bee colony in time, be transported to other greenhouses for other crops
Pollination, can also transport to outdoor bred.The pulley 1 that the bottom of leg 4 is set, can be with easy and convenient mobile beehive 6.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse, including beehive（6）, leg（4）, syrup box（5）With pollen box
（11）, it is characterised in that：The beehive（6）By 4 legs（4）Support, the syrup box（5）With pollen box（11）Dispose respectively
In beehive（6）Nest door-plate（13）The leg of both sides（4）On；The beehive（6）Including casing（9）, top cover（7）, husky lid（8）, nest
Door-plate（13）And honeycomb（10）, casing（9）Top is provided with top cover（7）, casing（9）With top cover（7）Between be provided with husky lid
（8）, casing（9）It is internally provided with honeycomb（10）The husky lid（8）Framework corner 2~4 tanks are installed（15）, it is described
Casing（9）Foreboard bottom sets Youchao door（14）, and Youchao door-plate is set（13）By nest door（14）Covering, the nest door-plate（13）
On have multiple a diameter of 10~12 millimeters of circular hole, circular hole position and nest door（14）Position correspondence.
2. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nest door-plate
（13）On be provided with slot（16）With insertion plate（17）, the insertion plate（17）With slot（16）It is corresponding, insert plate（17）Insert
Enter slot（16）After can be by nest door-plate（13）On all circular holes close.
3. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leg
（4）It is high 0.4~0.6 meter, leg（4）Bottom is provided with turned welt（2）, the upper turned welt（2）0.1~0.3 meter away from ground, in it
Portion is fluted（3）.
4. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The upper turned welt
（2）The leg of bottom（4）It is coated with lubricating oil, upper turned welt（2）Groove（3）Built with insect repellant solution.
5. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The leg
（4）Bottom is provided with pulley（1）.
6. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The honeybee
Case（6）Overall dimensions：A length of 40~50 centimetres, a width of 30~40 centimetres, a height of 25~35 centimetres.
7. a kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The syrup box
（5）Inside it is placed with kickboard（12）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720016541.2U CN206390013U (en) | 2017-01-07 | 2017-01-07 | A kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720016541.2U CN206390013U (en) | 2017-01-07 | 2017-01-07 | A kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206390013U true CN206390013U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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ID=59512973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720016541.2U Active CN206390013U (en) | 2017-01-07 | 2017-01-07 | A kind of beehive for being used to pollinate for fruits and vegetables in greenhouse |
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| CN (1) | CN206390013U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401898A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-17 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of honeybee pollination device and its pollinating method |
| CN108770683A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-09 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | A kind of greenhouse crops honeybee pollination device |
| CN112335579A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-09 | 株式会社Ｋｉｎｐ | Intrusion prevention device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-07 CN CN201720016541.2U patent/CN206390013U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401898A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-17 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of honeybee pollination device and its pollinating method |
| CN108401898B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2022-09-20 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | Bee pollination device and pollination method thereof |
| CN108770683A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-09 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | A kind of greenhouse crops honeybee pollination device |
| CN108770683B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2021-08-24 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Honeybee pollination device for greenhouse crops |
| CN112335579A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-09 | 株式会社Ｋｉｎｐ | Intrusion prevention device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210125 Address after: 655000 Changqing area, Luoping Industrial Park, Lashan street, Luoping County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Yunnan Lafeng Biotechnology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 655800 No.4, Yungui Road, Luoxiong Town, Luoping County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: LUOPING BEE WAX PEAK INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |