CN207151614U - Protected crop Bee pollinizing box - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of protected crop Bee pollinizing box, including casing and case lid are the utility model is related to, a feeder is provided with casing front panel, feeder front panel is combined closely with casing front panel, and box house there are two clamps for being used to fix feeder direction；Bottom board is provided with an air ventilation screen window with slidable panels, and slidable panels are combined closely located at air ventilation screen window bottom and with box bottom；Beehive front panel opens a mouth as nest door, and nest door middle part is provided with rotating shaft, the cutting of rotating shaft both ends oblique line.The advantages of the utility model, is embodied in：Beehive is portable, meets biology of bee characteristic, is suitable for being commercialized honeybee pollination operation.By changing honeybee lid, materials'use is reduced, reduces beehive volume；Transparent screen window is ventilated, and it is dead to reduce honeybee transportation overheat；Nest door highly increases, and saves material, convenience in transport；Beehive lower curtate feeder, it is easy to use, it is easy to layman and carries out feed complement operation, effectively extends the pollination honeybee life-span.

Description

Protected crop Bee pollinizing box

Technical field

It the utility model is related to honeybee pollination applied technical field, and in particular to a kind of protected crop Bee pollinizing box.

Background technology

Honeybee and the long-term coevolution of plant, it has also become the medium of a variety of wild plant and crops pollinations, Ren Leisan / mono- food source is in insect pollination, and honeybee is attributed to the fact that in these crops pollination 80%, is that crop pollinates not only using honeybee Yield can be significantly improved, fruit quality can also be improved.The agricultural census result of United States Department of Agriculture in 2002 shows, the year Bee farm carries out 17,000 pollination service altogether, is related to 24,000,000 groups of honeybees, about 1/3 bee colony concentrates on California and Fo Luoli Reach, be mainly used in jordan almond pollination.During honeybee pollination, production shiploads of merchandise honey, while also make for crops and feed Thing adds great economic benefit, and the preresearch estimates U.S. is about 14,600,000,000 dollars using economic benefit caused by honeybee pollination. Therefore, contribution of the apiculture to human maximum be for wild plant and crops pollination, its pollinate economic value considerably beyond Economic value caused by bee product.

The new industry that industrialized agriculture is agricultural modernization and rural area plant adjustment reason grows up, its scientific and technological content Height, it is to weigh a National agricultural modernization level.China's furnished equipments development is extremely rapid, and by the end of the year 2010, China is set Vegetables annual planting area about 466.7 ten thousand hm2 are applied, China's facility cultivation 95% and the area of world's facilities horticulture 80% is accounted for, turns into The maximum country of facility area in the world, some is turned over than 2,004 253.3 ten thousand hm2 of year end, and still with annual 10% or so speed Degree increases.Although China's facility area is big, its advantage could not give full play to, it is important that wherein it is exactly supporting technology Could not very well solve, cause fruits and vegetables yield and quality low.

Because industrialized agriculture is in a controlled environment condition undertissue, long-term cropping is in a closed environment, empty Flow of air is poor, and without pollination medium, the crop pollination of some entomophilas or anemophily can be greatly affected, percentage of fertile fruit It is low, yield poorly, poor quality.To help crop pollination, the method that various regions use is often hormone point flower, artificial point flower, electronic shaken , though these ways have certain effect, different disadvantages all be present in the means supple-mentary pollination such as dynamic pollination device and air blower blowing End, spent such as hormone point and be easily caused deformed fruit, poor quality, can also produce poisoning sometimes；It is preferable with electronic vibration pollination effect, but It needs artificial operation, labor intensity daily bigger.Pollinated defect to make up industrialized agriculture, world agriculture developed country at present Use honeybee class for facility fruit and vegetable crop pollinate, overcome completely tradition pollination caused by drawback, effectively improve yield and fruit Real quality.

The development of industrialized agriculture promotes the industrial crops plantation of the application of honeybee pollination, particularly high added value, such as grass The certain kind of berries, cherry.Protected crop honeybee pollination, pollinated frequently with conventional husbandry case, bubble chamber and the simple beehive of corrugated paper, these Beehive deposits big many weak points, and such as traditional beehive is than heavy, and the pollination honeybee quantity that protected crop needs is again few, and this just makes Into space waste and difficult；Bubble chamber is made of a kind of chemical material, and full name is polystyrene foam plastics, this kind of beehive Simply, good heat insulating, but the beehive is airtight, and winter greenhouse pollination bee colony is also easy to produce steam, brings pest and disease damage；Corrugated paper letter Easy beehive overcomes the problem of traditional beehive and bubble chamber, but the beehive exist it is afraid of water, scarce without pressure, reusability difference etc. Point.

All there is feed supplement difficulty in the conventional protected crop pollination beehive of 3 kinds of the above, bee colony transportation is defective, business The shortcomings of industryization operation is inconvenient, for above protected crop honeybee pollination beehive situation, the utility model proposes a kind of facility Crop Bee pollinizing box.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to which what is solved the above problems and design a kind of is suitable for crop honeybee pollination Beehive, small volume, ventilative, convenient in carrying, feeding are easy, are suitable for being commercialized honeybee pollination operation.

To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses following technical scheme：

A kind of protected crop Bee pollinizing box, including casing and case lid, casing front panel is interior to be provided with a feeder, feeds Device front panel is combined closely with casing front panel, and box house has two clamps for being used to fix feeder direction；Bottom board The air ventilation screen window with slidable panels provided with one, slidable panels are combined closely located at air ventilation screen window bottom and with box bottom；Beehive Front panel opens a mouth as nest door, and nest door middle part is provided with rotating shaft, the cutting of rotating shaft both ends oblique line.

Further, the casing is the width that can accommodate 3 standard honeycombs and 1 feeder.

Further, the case lid is embedded structure.

Further, the case lid front and rear panel is provided with sponge press strip.

Further, the air ventilation screen window is arranged in the middle part of beehive bottom surface in strip.

Further, a feeder mouth is arranged at the casing front panel bottom.

A kind of protected crop Bee pollinizing box, has the advantages that disclosed in the utility model：

Beehive is portable, meets biology of bee characteristic, easy to use, is suitable for being commercialized honeybee pollination operation.By changing Become honeybee lid, reduce materials'use, reduce beehive volume；Bottom board set screen window, play it is ventilated, reduce honeybee transported Journey overheat is dead；Nest door highly increases, and removes beehive front portion pedal, saves material, convenience in transport；Beehive lower curtate feeder, makes Feed complement operation is carried out with layman conveniently, is easy to, effectively extends the pollination honeybee life-span.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of protected crop Bee pollinizing box overall structure diagram of the utility model,

Fig. 2 is cover structure schematic diagram of the present utility model,

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sponge press strip,

Fig. 4 is casing and the separation figure of bottom,

Fig. 5 is the side view of feeder,

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of nest door,

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of air ventilation screen window,

Wherein：

1- case lids, 101- sponge press strips, 2- casings, 3- air ventilation screen windows, 301- slidable panels, 4- nest doors, 401- rotating shafts, 5- Feeder, 501- clamps.

Embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described Embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.

Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of beehive for being suitable for crop honeybee pollination, small volume, ventilative, carrying Convenient, feeding simplicity, is suitable for being commercialized honeybee pollination operation.

Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 7.

A kind of protected crop Bee pollinizing box, including casing 2 and case lid 1, the front panel of casing 2 is interior to be provided with a feeder 5, The front panel of feeder 5 is combined closely with the front panel of casing 2, there is two clamps for being used to fix the direction of feeder 5 inside casing 2 501, clamp 501 can prevent the deflection of feeder 5, and when bee colony, which is used for protected crop, to pollinate, feeder can be that bee colony supplement is raised Material, it can be bee colony supplement feed that grower, which need to only pull open feeder 5, due to feeder 5 with honeycomb in more relatively independent Space, amateur bee-keeper can conveniently be operated, and effectively reduced honeybee and bitten risk；Bottom board is provided with a band slidable panels 301 air ventilation screen window 3, slidable panels 301 are combined closely located at the bottom of air ventilation screen window 3 and with the bottom plate of casing 2, when the long-distance fortune of bee colony When temperature is higher in defeated or facility, opens slidable panels 301 and cool, effectively prevent that high temperature bee colony is dead；Beehive front panel is opened For one mouth as nest door 4, the middle part of nest door 4 is provided with rotating shaft 401, the both ends oblique line cutting of rotating shaft 401, and bee colony is put into facility and pollinated When, only need to open the nest door 4 can normally be pollinated.Because the beehive eliminates anterior pedal, nest door is increased, and has utilization Honeybee takeoff and landing.

In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the casing 2 is that can accommodate 3 standard honeycombs and 1 feeder Width.Because beehive body uses standard honeycomb size, favourable honeybee pollination bee colony tissue, meanwhile, the beehive can also be used for Virgin king's mating.

In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the case lid 1 is embedded structure, and pollination case lid 1 is inlayed with casing 2 And smooth, convenience in transport.

Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the front and rear panel of case lid 1 is provided with sponge press strip 101, during transport, beehive lid need to be only fixed with nail can transport bee colony safely.

Such as Fig. 4, in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the air ventilation screen window 3 is arranged in beehive bottom surface in strip Portion.

Such as Fig. 6, in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the opening of nest door 4 is oblique for that can only be rotated to side Opening.

In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, a feeder mouth is arranged at the casing front panel bottom, is raised for picking and placeing Feed device 5.

Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, rather than its limitations；It should be pointed out that although with reference to upper Each embodiment is stated the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, it still can be with Technical scheme described in the various embodiments described above is modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are equally replaced Change；And these modifications and replacement, the essence of corresponding technical scheme is departed from various embodiments of the utility model technical scheme Scope.

Claims (6)

1. protected crop Bee pollinizing box, it is characterised in that including casing and case lid, a feeding is provided with casing front panel Device, feeder front panel are combined closely with casing front panel, and box house has two clamps for being used to fix feeder direction；Honeybee Bottom portion is provided with an air ventilation screen window with slidable panels, and slidable panels are closely tied located at air ventilation screen window bottom and with box bottom Close；Beehive front panel opens a mouth as nest door, and nest door middle part is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft both ends are that oblique line is cut.

2. protected crop Bee pollinizing box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing is that can accommodate 3 marks The width of quasi- honeycomb and 1 feeder.

3. protected crop Bee pollinizing box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the case lid is embedded structure.

4. protected crop Bee pollinizing box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the case lid front and rear panel is provided with sea Continuous press strip.

5. protected crop Bee pollinizing box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air ventilation screen window is set in strip In the middle part of beehive bottom surface.

6. protected crop Bee pollinizing box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing front panel is provided with feeding Device mouth.