CN206294597U - A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device and its automatically controls irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device and its automatically controls irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206294597U CN206294597U CN201621363669.8U CN201621363669U CN206294597U CN 206294597 U CN206294597 U CN 206294597U CN 201621363669 U CN201621363669 U CN 201621363669U CN 206294597 U CN206294597 U CN 206294597U
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Abstract
Bag seedling fostering device is planted the utility model discloses a kind of container set U.S. and its automatically control irrigation system.The system includes soil humidity sensor, enters draining nonsynchronous controller, feed cistern, filter a, ball valve, water supply electronic valve, intake pipe, tee pipe coupling A, filter b, backwater electronic valve, collecting tank, water pump, return pipe, container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device, and each several part is connected by pipeline；The container set is beautiful to plant the container that bag seedling fostering device is provided with limbers including bottom, filter screen, rubble and/or cobble, and bag is planted by geotechnological filter cloth, U.S..U.S. is planted bag and is combined with container by the system, overcome U.S. plant bag easily lodge, easily endure cold, the defect such as easy dehydration, for the growth of seedling provides effective space and material guarantee；The utilization rate of moisture and fertilizer is improve by automatically controlling, automatic irrigation, the water-fertilizer integral realized comprehensively in planting area are connected by pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of container set is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device and its from
Dynamic control irrigation system.
Background technology
U.S. plant bag be otherwise known as environment protecting plant bag, with Australia nonwoven polypropylene as primary raw material, by high-tenacity terylene line use
In suture, make that suture will not factor be scattered because burn into is aging etc..Seedling is cultivated in bag is planted by U.S. to have the characteristics that：（1）
Root system is difficult to surround growth；（2）Soil ball is small and is difficult loose；（3）Transplanting speed is fast, workload is small, transplant season significantly extends；
（4）Multinomial cost can be reduced；（5）It is capable of achieving standardization, the factorial praluction of seedling.
Based on above-mentioned advantage, U.S. plants bag and is used widely in nursery, crop production, urban landscaping, especially exists
South China area.The northern area of China has that spring arid is windy and dusty, summer high temperature is rainy, winter cold dry weather is special
Point, if U.S. is planted into bag being placed directly on nursery lot using being subject to certain restrictions：（1）U.S. plants bag and is easily scraped and in the winter by strong wind
Season, seedling root system lost the compensation of soil temperature.Influence of the soil temperature to root system of plant is many, and it can influence the growth of plant
Pattern, the accumulation of each organ dry and root/shoot ratio, can cause root system to endure cold necrosis when serious；（2）During Summer Heavy Rainfall, bag is planted by U.S.
Interior matrix causes the reduction of soil erosion, matrix to have a strong impact on root system to the life such as nutrient, moisture absorption easily by rain drop erosion
Reason activity；（3）U.S.'s plant bag is fast, easily aging by matrix dehydration after direct sunlight in air, shortens making for U.S. plant bag
Use the life-span；（4）The beautiful bag of planting that will directly plant in seedling is placed in garden on the ground, it is adaptable to short-term cultivation（The cultivation phase is 1 ~ 2 year）.If seeing
When reward plant etc. goes out garden and postpones or be unsalable（The garden time is deposited more than more than 2 years）, U.S. plants matrix in bag and is fixed easily, it is impossible to meet day
To the demand of nutrient, so as to have a strong impact on growing for nursery stock, increment slows down the nursery stock that benefit increases, and causes root system bursting beautiful
Bag is planted to outgrowth.Now beautiful bag of planting just loses due value.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of U.S. plant bag seedling fostering device of container set, and bag
Irrigation system is automatically controlled containing the device.This kind of beautiful bag seedling fostering device of planting of container set has not only given full play to U.S. plant bag
Advantage, while overcome its easily lodging, easily by rain drop erosion, water content of substrate be uncontrollable, winter seedling root heat insulation effect
Poor the shortcomings of, seedling Winter Maintenance and cold-proof expense are reduced, the automatic irrigation of seedling in planting area is realized comprehensively, reached
Water-fertilizer integral has been arrived, the utilization rate that seedling plants water supply in media and fertilizer in bag to U.S. has been improve.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions
A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device, including U.S. plant bag, the container of limbers is also provided with including bottom, soil
Work filter cloth；Described container bottom tiling has rubble and/or a cobble, described geotechnological filter cloth be placed in tiling in rubble and/or
Above cobble, described U.S. plant bag is positioned over above geotechnological filter cloth and geotechnological filter cloth is close in beautiful bag bottom of planting.
Described container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device, and also including filter screen, described filter screen is placed on container bottom and leads to
At the opening in water hole.
Described container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device, and described container is built up by concrete, and its section is inverted
Parabola shaped, inverted hemispherical or inverted funnel type, described beautiful bag of planting is cylinder type.
Described container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device, and described cobble and/or the particle diameter of rubble are 0.5 ~ 5cm, institute
It is 3 ~ 40cm to state in the cobble of container bottom tiling and/or the thickness of rubble.
It is a kind of include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, the system includes that soil is wet
Degree sensor, enters draining nonsynchronous controller, feed cistern, filter a, ball valve, water supply electronic valve, intake pipe, tee pipe coupling A,
Filter b, backwater electronic valve, collecting tank, water pump, return pipe, bottom is provided with the container of limbers, filter screen, geotechnological filter cloth, U.S.'s plant
Bag；Described feed cistern delivery port is connected with filter a, and filter a is connected by intake pipe with ball valve, and ball valve is by water intaking
Pipe is connected with water supply electronic valve, and water supply electronic valve is connected by intake pipe with tee pipe coupling A, and tee pipe coupling A draws two
Bar intake pipe branch pipe is respectively intake pipe branch pipe B, intake pipe branch pipe C, the intake pipe branch pipe B and passes through intake pipe and container bottom
Limbers be connected；Described intake pipe branch pipe C is connected by intake pipe with filter b, and filter b is by intake pipe and returns
Aqueous electron valve is connected, and backwater electronic valve is connected by intake pipe with the water inlet of collecting tank；Water pump, water pump are provided with collecting tank
It is connected with the water inlet of feed cistern by return pipe；Described collecting tank top is provided with concreting plate cover plate；Described
Soil humidity sensor is electrically connected with the signal input part for entering draining nonsynchronous controller, enter the output end of draining nonsynchronous controller with
Water supply electronic valve and the control connection of backwater electronic valve.
It is described include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, described feed cistern goes out
The mouth of a river is located at the bottom edge of feed cistern lower end；Described feed cistern and the water inlet of collecting tank are arranged at the upper of respective cells
End.
It is described include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, described backwater electronics
Valve is arranged in valve well, and valve manhole cover plate is provided with described valve well upper opening.
Described includes the beautiful irrigation system that automatically controls for planting bag seedling fostering device of container set, in described U.S. plant bag
Equipped with cultivation matrix, described soil humidity sensor is placed in the beautiful cultivation matrix for planting bag.
It is described include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, each described container
The beautiful container bottom limbers for planting bag of set is connected with intake pipe branch pipe B in the same horizontal line and.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that container set is beautiful plants bag seedling fostering device；
The meaning that symbol is represented in figure is：1 is the limbers of container bottom, and 2 is filter screen, and 3 is rubble and/or cobble, and 4 are
Geotechnological filter cloth, 5 is container, and 6 plant bag for beautiful, and 7 is cultivation matrix；
Fig. 2 is to automatically control irrigation system containing the U.S. plant bag seedling fostering device of container set；
The meaning that symbol is represented in figure is：1 is the limbers of container bottom, and 2 is filter screen, and 3 is rubble and/or cobble, and 4 are
Geotechnological filter cloth, 5 is container, and 6 plant bag for beautiful, and 7 is cultivation matrix, and 8 is soil humidity sensor, 9 be into draining nonsynchronous controller,
10 is feed cistern, and 11 is filter a, and 12 is ball valve, and 13 is water supply electronic valve, and 14 is intake pipe, and 15 is filter b, and 16 are back
Aqueous electron valve, 17 is collecting tank, and 18 is water pump, and 19 is return pipe, and 20 is concrete cover, and 21 is valve well, 22 valve well lids
Plate；
The utility model has following positive beneficial effect
（1）U.S. is planted bag and is combined with container by the utility model, and bag easily falls, open field soil causes seedling root to overcome U.S. plant
System easily endures cold, it is beautiful plant bag be exposed to water supply in media under air and sunlight it is easy to lose the shortcomings of；
（2）In the utility model the presence of container has effectively blocked contact of the seedling with soil, it is to avoid soil-borne disease insect pest
Generation；
（3）View and admire nursery stock etc. go out garden postpone or it is unsalable when（The garden time is deposited more than more than 2 years）, matrix and sky in U.S.'s plant bag
Between when can not meet plant strain growth demand, plant root punctures beautiful bag of planting and enters in container, and container mesostroma is persistently given birth to for plant
It is long to provide effective space and material guarantee；
（4）The irrigation system that automatically controls for including the U.S. plant bag seedling irrigation device of container set described in the utility model can
Water content of substrate is automatically controlled and adjusts, reusable edible unnecessary moisture or fertilizer improve the utilization rate of moisture and fertilizer,
So that the utilization rate of moisture and fertilizer reaches 100%, zero-emission is realized；Be attached for each container using pipeline by the system, entirely
Face realizes automatic irrigation of the planting area to nursery stock, has reached water-fertilizer integral.
（5）Device described in the utility model be not only limited to cultivate ornamental plant, it can also be used to cultivate cereal, beans,
The crops such as potato class, fiber, oil plant, condiment, beverage, beneficial to the standardized production of crop, improve yield.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more details below by specific embodiment, but is not limited to this reality
With new protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device, as shown in figure 1, the U.S. plant bag 6 including cylinder type, also including cuing open
Face is inverted Parabolic container 5（Container 5 is built up by concrete）, filter screen 2, rubble and/or cobble 3, geotechnological filter cloth
4；Described container bottom is provided with limbers 1, and filter screen 2 is covered with the opening of limbers, and tiling has particle diameter to described filter screen 2 above
It is the rubble and/or cobble 3 of 1.5cm, the thickness of the rubble of tiling and/cobble 3 is 10cm, and rubble and/or cobble 3 are covered with above
Geotechnological filter cloth 4, described U.S. plant bag 6 is placed on geotechnological filter cloth 4 above and geotechnological filter cloth 4, U.S.'s plant bag 6 are close in the beautiful bottom of bag 6 of planting
Built with cultivation matrix 7, bag 6 is planted with the space of the side wall formation of container 5 built with husky or matrix by U.S..Obtain complete container set beautiful
Plant bag seedling fostering device.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of include container set described in embodiment 1 it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, such as Fig. 2
Shown, the system includes soil humidity sensor 8, enters draining xor controller 9, and feed cistern 10, filter a 11, ball valve 12 is supplied
Aqueous electron valve 13, PE intake pipes 14, filter b 15, backwater electronic valve 16, collecting tank 17, water pump 18, PE return pipes 19, bottom
The container 5 of limbers 1 is provided with, bag 6, filter screen 2, rubble and/or cobble 3, geotechnological filter cloth 4 are planted by U.S.；The described bottom of feed cistern 10
The delivery port of edge is connected with filter a, and filter a is connected by PE intake pipes 14 with ball valve 12, and ball valve 12 passes through
PE intake pipes 14 are connected with water supply electronic valve 13, and water supply electronic valve 13 is connected by PE intake pipes 14 with tee pipe coupling A, and three
Connection for bbreather pipe A draws two intake pipe branch pipes and is respectively PE intake pipe branch pipe B, PE intake pipe branch pipe C, the PE intake pipes branch pipe
B is connected by PE intake pipes 14 with the limbers 1 of the bottom of container 5（The bottom limbers of multiple containers is in same horizontal line
On, and connected with PE intake pipe branch pipes B by the opening of the setting on PE intake pipe branch pipes B）；Described intake pipe branch pipe C
It is connected with filter b by PE intake pipes 14, filter b is connected by PE intake pipes 14 with backwater electronic valve 16, backwater electronics
Valve 16 is connected by PE intake pipes 14 with the water inlet positioned at the upper end of collecting tank 17；Water pump is provided with described collecting tank 17
18, water pump 18 is connected by PE return pipes 19 with the water inlet of the upper end of feed cistern 10；The described top of collecting tank 17 is provided with mixed
Solidifying soil pours plate cover plate 20.
Wherein, described backwater electronic valve 16 is arranged in valve well 21, and the upper end of valve well 21 is provided with valve manhole cover plate 22；
The soil humidity sensor 8 is arranged in the beautiful cultivation matrix 7 planted in bag 6；Described soil humidity sensor 8 with enter draining
The signal input part electrical connection of nonsynchronous controller 9, enters the output end and water supply electronic valve 13 and backwater electricity of draining nonsynchronous controller 9
The control connection of sub- valve 16.
The operation principle of the system is：
When the cultivation matrix planted in bag using U.S. is cultivated, start soil humidity sensor, if soil humidity sensor
The humidity of the humidity less than setting of soil is detected, then signal transmission is fed draining nonsynchronous controller, enter draining asynchronous controlling
Device control water supply electronic valve, the opening of backwater electronic valve, closing, water supply electronic valve is opened, backwater electronic valve is closed, in feed cistern
The water in face leads to tee pipe coupling A by filter a, ball valve, water supply electronic valve by intake pipe, then by intake pipe branch pipe B
Lead to the beautiful limbers for planting bag bottom of each container set, the matrix in the U.S. plant bag of container set is poured；When soil is wet
When degree reaches the humidity of setting, signal transmission is fed draining nonsynchronous controller by soil humidity sensor, enters draining asynchronous controlling
Device control water supply electronic valve, backwater electronic valve, water supply electronic valve is closed, backwater electronic valve is opened, the water warp in intake pipe branch pipe B
Cross tee pipe coupling A to enter in intake pipe branch pipe C, then enter in collecting tank by filter b, backwater electronic valve, collecting tank
When reclaimed water is more recycling is carried out by water pump, return pipe into feed cistern.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of container set is beautiful plants bag seedling fostering device, including U.S. plant bag, it is characterised in that：Also limbers is provided with including bottom
Container, geotechnological filter cloth；Described container bottom tiling has cobble and/or a rubble, described geotechnological filter cloth be laid in cobble and/
Or above rubble, described U.S. plant bag is placed on above geotechnological filter cloth, geotechnological filter cloth is close in beautiful bag bottom of planting.
2. container set according to claim 1 is beautiful plants bag seedling fostering device, it is characterised in that：Also include filter screen, it is described
Filter screen be placed at the opening of container bottom limbers.
3. container set according to claim 1 is beautiful plants bag seedling fostering device, it is characterised in that：Described container is by coagulation
Soil builds up, and its section is inverted parabola shaped, inverted hemispherical or inverted funnel type, and described beautiful bag of planting is cylinder
Type.
4. container set according to claim 1 is beautiful plants bag seedling fostering device, it is characterised in that：Described cobble and/or
The particle diameter of rubble is 0.5 ~ 5cm, and described is 3 ~ 40cm in the rubble of container bottom tiling and/or the thickness of cobble.
5. it is a kind of include container set described in claim 1 or 2 it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, its
It is characterised by, the system includes soil humidity sensor, enter draining nonsynchronous controller, feed cistern, filter a, ball valve supplies water electric
Sub- valve, intake pipe, tee pipe coupling A, filter b, backwater electronic valve, collecting tank, water pump, return pipe, bottom is provided with limbers
Container, filter screen, geotechnological filter cloth, U.S. plant bag；Described feed cistern delivery port is connected with filter a, and filter a is by water intaking
Pipe is connected with ball valve, and described ball valve is connected by intake pipe with water supply electronic valve, and water supply electronic valve passes through intake pipe and three
Connection for bbreather pipe A is connected, and tee pipe coupling A draws two intake pipe branch pipes and is respectively intake pipe branch pipe B, intake pipe branch pipe C, institute
The intake pipe branch pipe B for stating is connected by the beautiful limbers for planting bag bottom of intake pipe and the container set；Described water intaking
Pipe branch pipe C is connected by intake pipe with filter b, and filter b is connected by intake pipe with backwater electronic valve, and backwater electronic valve leads to
Intake pipe is crossed to be connected with the water inlet of collecting tank；Water pump, the water inlet that water pump passes through return pipe and feed cistern are provided with collecting tank
Mouth is connected；Described collecting tank top is provided with concreting plate cover plate；Described soil humidity sensor is with to enter draining different
The signal input part electrical connection of controller is walked, enters output end and water supply electronic valve and the backwater electronic valve control of draining nonsynchronous controller
System connection.
6. it is according to claim 5 include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, its
It is characterised by, described feed cistern delivery port is located at the bottom edge of feed cistern lower end；Described feed cistern and collecting tank
Water inlet is arranged on the upper end of respective cells.
7. it is according to claim 5 include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, its
It is characterised by, described backwater electronic valve is arranged in valve well, valve manhole cover plate is provided with described valve well upper opening.
8. it is according to claim 5 include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, its
It is characterised by, bag is planted built with cultivation matrix by U.S., described soil humidity sensor is placed in the beautiful cultivation matrix for planting bag.
9. it is according to claim 5 include container set it is beautiful plant bag seedling fostering device automatically control irrigation system, its
It is characterised by, each described container bottom limbers in the same horizontal line, and is connected with intake pipe branch pipe B.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621363669.8U CN206294597U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device and its automatically controls irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621363669.8U CN206294597U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device and its automatically controls irrigation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206294597U true CN206294597U (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621363669.8U Active CN206294597U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of container set is beautiful to plant bag seedling fostering device and its automatically controls irrigation system |
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| CN (1) | CN206294597U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416812A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-02-22 | 鄢陵中林园林工程有限公司 | Container sleeved root control bag seed and seedling cultivation device, automatic-control irrigation system thereof and seedling cultivation method |
| CN107926458A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of method of degeneration bog plantation Cranberry |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201621363669.8U patent/CN206294597U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416812A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-02-22 | 鄢陵中林园林工程有限公司 | Container sleeved root control bag seed and seedling cultivation device, automatic-control irrigation system thereof and seedling cultivation method |
| CN107926458A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of method of degeneration bog plantation Cranberry |
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