CN206101312U - Little lobster aquaculture system - Google Patents

Little lobster aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206101312U
CN206101312U CN201620994263.3U CN201620994263U CN206101312U CN 206101312 U CN206101312 U CN 206101312U CN 201620994263 U CN201620994263 U CN 201620994263U CN 206101312 U CN206101312 U CN 206101312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cray
pump
temperature adjustment
ditches
cultivating system
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620994263.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄璜
郑华斌
陈灿
黄尧
傅志强
李静怡
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620994263.3U priority Critical patent/CN206101312U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a little lobster aquaculture system. Little lobster aquaculture system includes well, pump and the open -air culture area who is used for breeding the cray, the pump is used for going into the well water pump in the well the temperature of the open -air culture area of cray in order to adjust open -air culture area. From this, utilize well water water temperature to change along with the change in season, go into the well water pump the open -air culture area of cray, the effect that adjusts the temperature in the realization anniversary.

Description

A kind of cray cultivating system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cray cultivating system, belongs to cultivation field, is particularly suited for the little dragon of paddy field aquaculture Shrimp.
Background technology
Cray (Crayfish), scientific name is Procambius clarkii, gram Yuan Shi crayfish, Procambius clarkii(Scientific name: Procambarusclarkii)Wrong literary style, that is, the cray being commonly called as.Original Mexico, backward North America diffusion, 1927 Year, Japan has introduced 20 Procambius clarkiis from the U.S., it is therefore an objective to which breeding culture becomes the feed of bullfrog.About before nineteen thirty Afterwards, Procambius clarkii is introduced into China again, and earliest cultivation ground is near Nanjing, it is likely to be taken as pet or bait draws Enter.Afterwards Procambius clarkii multiplies in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces one by good adaptability with rapid.
Cray belongs to alien species, to local fish, shell-fish, the great threat of water plant.But because China eats Amount is huge, and this serves certain effect to gram spreading for Procambius clarkii of prevention.As cray demand increases, lance is supplied Shield becomes increasingly conspicuous.There is bottleneck in the at present supply of cray, can only be in April to November regular supply, from December to the In March, 2 is low due to temperature, and in supply dull season, and end of the year at a time when this, demand is big, and imbalance between supply and demand is very prominent.Though So winter China Hainan Island can produce, but every transporting by sea defeated be difficult to ensure that fresh goods are supplied in time over long distances.If opened in October Beginning stores goods, and keeps survival rate, the difficulty of commodity rate very big, in addition to the lagging facility of natural imitation condition is required, also requires have Relatively low density is to prevent the injury that accuses each other, therefore the cost stored goods is very high, it is difficult to realize industrialization production.Meanwhile, at me State cray producing region, south to Hainan Island, north cause that cray is precocious, burrow, apocleisis to three provinces in the northeast of China, summer high temperature, and growth is received Resistance or poor growth.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of cray cultivating system, the even water register using well water water temperature with The change in season and change, realize cray anniversary temperature adjustment control, provide favorable environment for cray growth.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is adopted is:
A kind of cray cultivating system, it is structurally characterized in that, including well, pump and the outdoor culture zone for cultivating cray Domain;The pump is used to pump into the outdoor culturing area of the cray to adjust the water temperature of outdoor culturing area by the well water in well.
Thus, changed with the change in season using well water water temperature, well water is pumped into into the outdoor cultivation of the cray Region, realizes the effect of anniversary temperature adjustment.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, further optimization can also be made to the utility model, below for optimization after The technical scheme of formation:
Preferably, the outdoor culturing area of the cray is the irrigation canals and ditches being opened in rice field.
The delivery port of the pump is connected to the water inlet of irrigation canals and ditches by pipeline, and thus, well water can be from the water inlet of irrigation canals and ditches Mouth enters, and goes out from the delivery port of irrigation canals and ditches, so as to carry out temperature adjustment to whole irrigation canals and ditches.
In order to more uniformly adjust temperature, temperature adjustment pipe is provided with the outdoor culturing area of the cray, on the temperature adjustment pipe Multiple apertures are provided with, and one end of temperature adjustment pipe is connected by pipeline with the delivery port of pump.
Preferably, the temperature adjustment pipe is pvc pipe.Further, the caliber of the temperature adjustment pipe is 10cm ~ 15cm.The tune The aperture of the upper aperture of temperature pipe is 1.0cm ~ 1.5cm, and the spacing of adjacent holes is 80cm ~ 120cm.
Irrigation canals and ditches in the rice field are sphere of movements for the elephants ditch, " mouth " word ditch or " ten " word ditch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is oozed out using aperture in temperature adjustment pipe The water source of well water, forms countless small-sized springs, and the subenvironment stable to realize local temperature is that cray hides high temperature or cold Evil provides place.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the utility model one embodiment.
In figure
1- wells;2- pumps;3- irrigation canals and ditches;4- temperature adjustment pipes;5- apertures.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the utility model in detail.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can be mutually combined.
A kind of cray cultivating system, as shown in figure 1, lay in the irrigation canals and ditches in rice field, irrigation canals and ditches pvc pipe including excavating Road, pipe surface is drilled with the equidistant aperture of a line or multirow, pump two connection PVC pipeline, wherein will import well water.
Irrigation canals and ditches are excavated in the rice field, and irrigation canals and ditches shape can be sphere of movements for the elephants, " mouth " word or " ten " word ditch.
Laying PVC pipeline in the irrigation canals and ditches, PVC pipeline specification is the pvc pipe of diameter 10cm ~ 15cm, and it is moved towards with reference to ditch Canal shape.
The pipe surface is drilled with the equidistant aperture of a line or multirow, a diameter of 1.0cm ~ 1.5cm of aperture, two pitchs of holes For 80cm ~ 120cm.
The water inlet end of the pump connects well water, water side connection PVC pipeline by pipeline.
The utility model, with the characteristic of seasonal variations, is laid with foraminate PVC using well water water body in the irrigation canals and ditches of field Pipe, accessory external power so that well water is able to from the aperture of pvc pipe ooze out forms countless small-sized gush, adjusts field water Temperature, to solve the problems, such as that existing production, supplying mode lower November, to the dull season in Second Year March, meet this period The market demand;The too high caused cray growth retardation of summer temp or poky problem are solved simultaneously.
The content that above-described embodiment is illustrated should be understood to that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model, Rather than scope of the present utility model is limited, after the utility model has been read, those skilled in the art are new to this practicality The modification of the various equivalent form of values of type each falls within the application claims limited range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cray cultivating system, it is characterised in that including well(1), pump(2)With for cultivating the outdoor cultivation of cray Region;The pump(2)For by well(1)Interior well water pumps into the outdoor culturing area of the cray to adjust outdoor culturing area Water temperature;The outdoor culturing area of the cray is the irrigation canals and ditches being opened in rice field(3);In the outdoor culturing area of the cray It is provided with temperature adjustment pipe(4), the temperature adjustment pipe(4)On be provided with multiple apertures(5), and temperature adjustment pipe(4)One end by pipeline and pump(2)'s Delivery port is connected.
2. cray cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pump(2)Delivery port pass through pipeline It is connected to irrigation canals and ditches(3)Water inlet.
3. cray cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature adjustment pipe(4)For pvc pipe.
4. the cray cultivating system according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the temperature adjustment pipe(4)Caliber be 10cm-15cm。
5. the cray cultivating system according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the temperature adjustment pipe(4)Upper aperture(5) Aperture be 1.0cm-1.5cm, the spacing of adjacent holes is 80cm-120cm.
6. cray cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the irrigation canals and ditches in the rice field(3)For " field " Word ditch, " mouth " word ditch or " ten " word ditch.
CN201620994263.3U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Little lobster aquaculture system Active CN206101312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620994263.3U CN206101312U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Little lobster aquaculture system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620994263.3U CN206101312U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Little lobster aquaculture system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206101312U true CN206101312U (en) 2017-04-19

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CN201620994263.3U Active CN206101312U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Little lobster aquaculture system

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CN (1) CN206101312U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107549072A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 安徽翰鹏农业科技有限公司 Rice field cray cultural method
CN110367168A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of aquaculture equipment automatically adjusting feeding amount according to weather condition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107549072A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 安徽翰鹏农业科技有限公司 Rice field cray cultural method
CN110367168A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of aquaculture equipment automatically adjusting feeding amount according to weather condition

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