CN104380960B - The implantation methods of a kind of reed - Google Patents
The implantation methods of a kind of reed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104380960B CN104380960B CN201410587050.4A CN201410587050A CN104380960B CN 104380960 B CN104380960 B CN 104380960B CN 201410587050 A CN201410587050 A CN 201410587050A CN 104380960 B CN104380960 B CN 104380960B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reed
- pool
- water
- seedling
- implantation methods
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of reed, comprise the following steps: (1), paddy field process; (2), the 3-5 month transplants reed seedling; (3), annual 6-7 month, water filling in pool, water injection rate keeps the water depth in pool to reach 15-30cm.Reed planting method provided by the invention first uses loach to clear up pool, then put loach in a suitable place to breed, utilize the activity of loach to water quality and pond sludge to improve, add activity substance content in pond sludge, and then plant reed, improve survival rate and the growth rate of reed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of reed.
Background technology
Reed, grows by irrigation ditch, in the swale such as river levee marshland or shallow water." among shallow water flush, graceful reed one Cong Cong; Bend before the wind multi-pose, simple and unadorned rustic charm is dense ".Like warm, moistening and sun-drenched moist environment.Strong adaptability, cold-resistant, drought-enduring.Be advisable with fertile moistening loam.
Owing to containing a large amount of celluloses in reed, there is very strong toughness, reed can use as braided material, the goods made are very durable, but reed can not the too dark water of water in plant, therefore, now often at river shoal edge planting, but along with the propelling of developing in recent years, increasing river shoal is developed, cause the minimizing of reed raw material, also someone tests and plant reed in paddy field, owing to being stagnant water plantation, cause reed survival rate low, poor growth, needs a lot of fertilizer, causes planting cost to promote.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of reed, improve survival rate and the growth rate of reed planting, improve economic effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The implantation methods of a kind of reed, comprise the following steps: (1), paddy field process, select the pool of area more than 1 mu, keep water depth 0.5-1m, turn over pond sludge, the pond sludge of 15-25cm bottom pool is dug, and uniform spreading is sprinkled upon at the bottom of pool, in pool, add quicklime by 15-20kg/ even being sprinkled into per mu, after 20-30 days, in pool, put into mud fish fry, put 1200-1500 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, and be evenly sprinkled into 12-15kg bait in pool; (2), the 3-5 month transplants reed seedling, before transplanting, released by water in pool, keep the water surface degree of depth in pool to be 7-10cm, the height of reed seedling is 20-30cm, during plantation, the line space of seedling is 10-15cm, column pitch is 20-30cm, seedling root is imbedded 2-3cm under pond sludge, keeps Reed Leaves to surface, in water, be evenly sprinkled into soya-bean cake 5-8kg, dish cake 15-22kg after plantation reed, the supplementary bait as loach eats for loach; (3), annual 6-7 month, water filling in pool, water injection rate keeps the water depth in pool to reach 15-30cm.
When reed planting, every 2-5 strain is one group and plants.
Larger blade is first cut off before reed seedling replanting.
The root element of 0.2-1% is first used to soak 5min before reed seedling replanting.
Mud fish fry selection length is the seedling of 3-5cm length.
Bait in step (1) is that dried fish, soya-bean cake, colza cake, glutinous rice are by weight the mixture of 1:3:3:8.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: reed planting method provided by the invention first uses loach to clear up pool, then loach is put in a suitable place to breed, the activity of loach to water quality and pond sludge is utilized to improve, add activity substance content in pond sludge, and then plant reed, improve survival rate and the growth rate of reed, simultaneously, after reed survives, a large amount of food can be provided for loach, loach can change again the activity of water quality and pond sludge, promote the growth of reed, both mutually promote, substantially increase the economic worth of plantation reed, the output of reed can improve 18%, also add the output of loach simultaneously.
Embodiment
An implantation methods for reed, comprises the following steps:
(1), paddy field process, select the pool of area more than 1 mu, maintenance water depth 0.5-1m, turn over pond sludge, the pond sludge of 15-25cm bottom pool is dug, and uniform spreading is sprinkled upon at the bottom of pool, make the pond sludge in pool soft, be applicable to the existence of loach and the growth of reed, in pool, add quicklime, after 20-30 days by 15-20kg/ even being sprinkled into per mu, mud fish fry is put in pool, put 1200-1500 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, 1200 tails can be put in a suitable place to breed, and be evenly sprinkled into 12-15kg bait in pool;
(2), the 3-5 month transplants reed seedling, before transplanting, water in pool is released, the water surface degree of depth in pool is kept to be 7-10cm, the height of reed seedling is 20-30cm, during plantation, the line space of seedling is 10-15cm, column pitch is 20-30cm, seedling root is imbedded 2-3cm under pond sludge, Reed Leaves is kept to surface, in water, be evenly sprinkled into soya-bean cake 5-8kg, dish cake 15-22kg after plantation reed, the supplementary bait as loach eats for loach, and loach eat after residue can as the Fertilizer application of reed growth;
(3), annual 6-7 month, because temperature is higher, water filling in pool, water injection rate keeps the water depth in pool to reach 15-30cm, prevents causing because water temperature is higher reed to burn seedling dead, regularly can change water, prevent water temperature higher when nearer apart from water source; After September, because temperature reduces gradually, can by dark to 10-15cm for pool water level decreasing.
When reed planting, every 2-5 strain is one group and plants, and improves recovery ratio, also can increase the density of plantation, simultaneously due to the underwater activity of loach, avoids.
First cut off larger blade before reed seedling replanting, be conducive to the survival rate improving seedling.
First use the root element of 0.2-1% to soak 5min before reed seedling replanting, promote that reed takes root and survive.
Mud fish fry selection length is the seedling of 3-5cm length, and the loach of this size has good adaptive capacity to environment, and fast growth.
Bait in step (1) is that dried fish, soya-bean cake, colza cake, glutinous rice are by weight the mixture of 1:3:3:8.
Claims (6)
1. an implantation methods for reed, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: (1), paddy field process, select the pool of area more than 1 mu, keep water depth 0.5-1m, turn over pond sludge, the pond sludge of 15-25cm bottom pool is dug, uniform spreading is sprinkled upon at the bottom of pool, in pool, be evenly sprinkled into quicklime by 15-20kg/ is per mu, after 20-30 days, in pool, put into mud fish fry, put 1200-1500 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, and be evenly sprinkled into 12-15kg bait in pool; (2), the 3-5 month transplants reed seedling, before transplanting, water in pool is released, keep the water surface degree of depth in pool to be 7-10cm, the height of reed seedling is 20-30cm, and during plantation, the line space of seedling is 10-15cm, column pitch is 20-30cm, seedling root is imbedded 2-3cm under pond sludge, keep Reed Leaves to surface, after plantation reed, in water, be evenly sprinkled into soya-bean cake 5-8kg, dish cake 15-22kg; (3), annual 6-7 month, water filling in pool, water injection rate keeps the water depth in pool to reach 15-30cm.
2. the implantation methods of a kind of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when reed planting, and every 2-5 strain is one group and plants.
3. the implantation methods of a kind of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first cut off larger blade before reed seedling replanting.
4. the implantation methods of a kind of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first use the root element of 0.2-1% to soak 5min before reed seedling replanting.
5. the implantation methods of a kind of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mud fish fry selection length is the seedling of 3-5cm length.
6. the implantation methods of a kind of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bait in step (1) is that dried fish, soya-bean cake, colza cake, glutinous rice are by weight the mixture of 1:3:3:8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410587050.4A CN104380960B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | The implantation methods of a kind of reed |
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CN201410587050.4A CN104380960B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | The implantation methods of a kind of reed |
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CN104380960A CN104380960A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
CN104380960B true CN104380960B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201410587050.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104380960B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | The implantation methods of a kind of reed |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105660159A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for quickly restoring and constructing reed vegetation in degraded wetland |
CN107371436A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of method that severe Saline-Sodic establishes reed vegetation on the ground |
CN109220599A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-18 | 周慧 | A kind of reed fast growing and high yield implantation methods |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101039529B1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2011-06-13 | 김영미 | Method for planting aquatic plants using perforated wood |
JP5507347B2 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社フジタ | Water purification method for closed waters |
CN101955260B (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-01-11 | 中国科学技术大学苏州研究院 | Method for rebuilding reed wetlands in shallow water |
CN102017856B (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2012-12-12 | 东北师范大学 | Method for reconstructing and recovering wetland vegetation by transplanting reed roots |
CN101973639A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-16 | 东南大学 | Method for improving microbial activity of artificial wetland |
CN103004651B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2016-08-17 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | The method of inland soda type salinized reed marshland reed-fish-shrimp-Eriocheir sinensis complex ecological cultivation |
CN102523867B (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-19 | 溧阳市澳谷信息科技有限公司 | Organism circulating cultivation method |
CN103931530B (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-02-24 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | The method of rice field ecology breeding loach |
CN104106359B (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-03-16 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of method utilizing reed seed germination to recover muskeg |
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Effective date of registration: 20180308 Address after: 236300 Industrial District of Huanggang Town, Funan County, Fuyang, Anhui Patentee after: Funan County Credit craftwork Co., Ltd. Address before: 236000 Fuyang City, Anhui Province, Funan County, Cao Ji Zhen Bao Zhuang Wei Patentee before: FUNAN COUNTY HONGTAI CRAFTS CO., LTD. |
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