CN206061755U - Intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet - Google Patents
Intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN206061755U CN206061755U CN201620723306.4U CN201620723306U CN206061755U CN 206061755 U CN206061755 U CN 206061755U CN 201620723306 U CN201620723306 U CN 201620723306U CN 206061755 U CN206061755 U CN 206061755U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet, including cabinet, the multiple layers of plant cultivation layer in cabinet, water circle device, detecting system, control system, pH value adjusting means, nutrient solution concentration adjusting means, internal air circulation device, air external circulating device, carbon dioxide generating device；Each plant cultivation layer includes cultivating water tank, located at the dividing plate cultivated on water tank, the root for plant is provided with the dividing plate and penetrates the perforation cultivated in water tank；The water circle device is used to provide recirculated water for the cultivation water tank, including water pump and is connected to the circulation waterway of each cultivation water tank；The detecting system is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system is electrically connected with the pH value adjusting means, nutrient solution concentration adjusting means, internal air circulation device, air external circulating device, carbon dioxide generating device.Above-mentioned intelligent water training plant growing cabinet can lift the Experience Degree of user.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of plant growing cabinet, and more particularly to a kind of intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet.
Background technology
With urbanization degree it is more much higher, farm land and water resource it is fewer and feweri, soil and water resource pollution it is more next
It is more serious, and the excessive use of pesticide, cause occur many unhealthy vegetables on the market.Urban family user thinks plantation but
Without place, also no time management, and affected by weather and weather, it is impossible to experience the enjoyment of plantation and have green and be good for
The vegetable of health, thus design it is a can be placed on interior or balcony, without the need for sunlight, plant vegetables in the automatization room that need not be arranged dress
Put necessary.
At present, some indoor vegetable cultivating technologies are also occurred in that.Such as Chinese Patent Application No. is 201310155770.9,
Disclose in a kind of application documents of utility model entitled " growing vegetables cabinet " can planting vegetable indoors plantation cabinet,
Generally comprise comprising cabinet, the pallet being disposed in cabinet, the plant growth box being placed on each layer pallet；Also comprising setting
For opening the upper sliding door and lower sliding door of cabinet on front side of cabinet, sliding door waist is set between the upper sliding door and the lower sliding door
Band, the cabinet are made up of top layer glass, right wall glass, rear wall glass, bottom glass, left wall glass.But in this mode,
Need people's timing or the carefulness of going of variable interval to arrange, if carefully not arranging, likely result in vegetable and can not obtain preferably
Growing environment, growth cycle it is longer wait the problems such as, people often lack this careful heart and patience, if things go on like this, then no longer right
This is interested, then the growing vegetables cabinet may be idle, be not reaching to it effect that plays and purpose.Therefore, compel to be essential
Want one kind automatically adjust pH value, nutrient solution concentration, gas concentration lwevel etc. in in-cabinet temperature humidity, water to cut vegetables institute
The environmental condition and parameter of needs, reduces the number of times of arranging of people, mitigates complexity, while shortening the intelligence in vegetable growth cycle
Water planting plants cabinet.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is：Can there is provided one kind
The number of times of user management cabinet implants is reduced, management complexity is reduced, is increased plant growing cycle, while and fish can be cultivated
（Including pet fish and edible fish）Intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that this utility model is taken is：There is provided a kind of intelligent water to cultivate
Species plant cabinet, including cabinet, the multiple layers of plant cultivation layer in cabinet, water circle device, detecting system, control system,
There is dress in pH value adjusting means, nutrient solution concentration adjusting means, internal air circulation device, air external circulating device, carbon dioxide
Put；
Each plant cultivation layer includes cultivating water tank, the dividing plate on cultivation water tank, on the dividing plate is provided with confession
The root of plant penetrates the perforation cultivated in water tank；
The water circle device is used to provide recirculated water for the cultivation water tank, including water pump and is connected to each and cultivates
The circulation waterway of water tank；
The detecting system is included for detecting the pH value detection means for cultivating the water PH value in water tank, for examining
Survey nutrient solution concentration in the water body nutrient solution concentration detection means, for the temperature in detecting box body temperature detection fill
Put, the humidity detector for the humidity in detecting box body, the carbon dioxide for gas concentration lwevel in detecting box body are examined
Survey device, the pH value detection means, nutrient solution concentration detection means, temperature-detecting device, humidity detector, carbon dioxide
The signal output part of detection means is corresponded with the first to the 5th signal receiving end of the control system respectively and is electrically connected；Institute
Control system is stated with the first control signal output electrically connected with the pH value adjusting means, with the nutrient solution concentration
Adjusting means electrical connection the second control signal output, with electrically connect with the internal air circulation device the 3rd control believe
Number outfan, with the 4th control signal output electrically connected with the air external circulating device, with the titanium dioxide
5th control signal output of carbon generating meanss electrical connection.
As optimization, also including the display device being embedded on the cabinet outer surface, the display device and the control
System electrical connection processed, for showing the data detected by each detection means in real time.
Used as optimization, the detecting system also includes being used to adjust in the pH value adjusting means and for real-time detection
The sour sensor for residual amount of the sour surpluses of section pH value, signal output part and the control system of the sour sensor for residual amount
The 6th signal receiving end electrical connection；Intelligent water training plant growing cabinet also electrically connect with the control system including one the
One alarm module.
Used as optimization, the detecting system also includes in the nutrient solution concentration device and for real-time detection being used for
Adjust nutritional solution surpluses nutritional solution sensor for residual amount, the signal output part of the nutritional solution sensor for residual amount with it is described
The 7th signal receiving end electrical connection of control system；The intelligent water training plant growing cabinet is also electric with the control system including one
Second alarm module of connection.
As optimization, at the position on the side wall of the cabinet corresponding to each cultivation water tank, bait throwing is provided with
Window is put, is thrown in corresponding to corresponding bait on the side wall of each cultivation water tank and be provided with the position of window bait storage
Box.
Used as optimization, the lower ending opening of the bait Storage Box is the flat mouth and flat mouth stretches into underwater.
As optimization, it is provided with the position of flat mouth in the bait Storage Box for detecting the bait of bait surplus
Material headroom sensor, the signal output part of the bait headroom sensor are electrically connected with the 8th signal receiving end of the control system
Connect, the intelligent water training plant growing cabinet also includes the 3rd alarm module electrically connected with the control system.
As optimization, the adjustable lamp group of brightness is provided with the cultivation water tank bottom of each last layer.
As optimization, screen cloth is horizontally arranged with each top for cultivating water tank, the screen cloth is located at the height in water tank
Degree scalable.
As optimization, it is provided with the top of the cabinet for the sun of electric energy is provided for the electricity consumption device in cabinet
Can TRT.
This utility model intelligent water cultivates plant cabinet, by internal circuit attachment structure, is to realize that intelligent planting plants are carried
Supply basis, control system realize intelligentized control method temperature, humidity, ph values, nutrition using above-mentioned internal circuit attachment structure
Liquid concentration, gas concentration lwevel, nitrogen content concentration in water, and adopt liquid crystal display.Self-timing adds fish bait material, it is ensured that fresh
Live-water products fast-growth.Full glass door is easy to observation, and full automatic working is simple, totally-enclosed to have pest and disease damage, round-the-clock kind
Plant is not affected by synoptic season, can plant any vegetables in improper season, and fast growth vegetables quality is good.Whole-course quality control is without removing
Careless agent is without agriculture chemical, nuisanceless.Using the supporting kind cultivation of fish and vegetable, the Excreta of fish provides nutrition, vegetable for vegetable
The oxygen and leaf that dish growth is produced is that fish increases fresh greenfeed, forms perfect ecological circulation.Control gas concentration lwevel scope,
Carbon dioxide can also be added in water in being both applied directly to air.It is easy to the fast-growth of fresh and living aquatic products and plant, it is raw
Long speed is 4-5 times of common vegetable aquaculture, and the speed of growth of edible fresh and living aquatic products is common 2-3 times.Product matter
Amount is that standardization is non-harmful.
Intelligent water of the present utility model is cultivated plant cultivation cabinet and is not limited by place, and not by time, season limit, annual 24 is little
When non-stop run, family, office, dining room can planting vegetable and and cultivation fresh and living aquatic products, be both family, office
Increase temperament and interest, increase child's knowledge pollution-free vegetable and edible fish or pet fish are provided for dining room again.It is to achieve many things at one stroke.Should
Cabinet is changeable, and big person can place outdoor, and solar panel is installed on top, provides free lighting energy for cabinet.It is little
Person can be put into interior, view and admire use, both beautified the environment, and have pollution-free vegetable and fish again.
Intelligent water of the present utility model cultivates plant cabinet, using multiple cultivation layers, save space, compares with monolayer ground booth
Utilization space increases 3-5 times.Intelligentized control method is realized in cabinet, user only needs to set before starting to plant corresponding plant
Parameters threshold value, control system can automatically adjust the parameters in cabinet according to the threshold value of setting so as in threshold value
In the range of, go management, this lazyboot's formula method that then need not be periodically or non-periodically in growth course bring very big for user
It is convenient, the time of user is saved, increases the Experience Degree and satisfaction of user.
For remote districts, arid area, cold district, oceangoing voyage steamer, island life, lack the ground that vegetable lacks meat
Side, solves the problems, such as that goods and materials lack by cultivating plant cabinet by this intelligent water, improves quality of the life.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not paying creative work
Under, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of this utility model intelligent water training plant growing cabinet.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of one embodiment of this utility model intelligent water training plant growing cabinet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model embodiment intelligent water training plant growing cabinet includes cabinet 101, located at cabinet
Multiple layers of plant cultivation layer 102, water circle device in 101, detecting system, control system, pH value adjusting means, nutritional solution are dense
Degree adjusting means, internal air circulation device, air external circulating device, carbon dioxide generating device.Wherein：
Each plant cultivation layer 102 includes cultivating water tank 103, the dividing plate 104 on cultivation water tank 103, described
Dividing plate 104 is provided with the root for plant and penetrates the perforation cultivated in water tank 103；The water circle device is used for as the cultivation
Water tank 103 provide recirculated water, including water pump and be connected to each cultivate water tank 103 circulation waterway.
The detecting system is included for detecting the pH value detection means for cultivating the water PH value in water tank 103, using
The nutrient solution concentration detection means of nutrient solution concentration, the temperature for detecting the temperature in cabinet 101 in the water body is detected
Detection means, the humidity detector for detecting the humidity in cabinet 101, for detecting gas concentration lwevel in cabinet 101
Carbon dioxide detection device, the pH value detection means, nutrient solution concentration detection means, temperature-detecting device, Humidity Detection
Device, carbon dioxide detection device signal output part respectively with the first to the 5th signal receiving end of the control system one by one
Correspondence is electrically connected（I.e. the signal output part of pH value detection means is electrically connected with the first signal receiving end of the control system, battalion
The signal output part of nutrient solution concentration detection apparatus is electrically connected with the secondary signal receiving terminal of the control system, the temperature detection
The signal output part of device is electrically connected with the 3rd signal receiving end of the control system, the humidity detector and the control
The 4th signal receiving end electrical connection of system processed, the carbon dioxide detection device are received with the 5th signal of the control system
End connection）；The control system is with the first control signal output electrically connected with the pH value adjusting means, with described
Nutrient solution concentration adjusting means electrical connection the second control signal output, with what is electrically connected with the internal air circulation device
3rd control signal output, with the 4th control signal output electrically connected with the air external circulating device, with
5th control signal output of the carbon dioxide generating device electrical connection.Specifically：
The pH value detection means, nutrient solution concentration detection means, temperature-detecting device, humidity detector, titanium dioxide
Carbon detection means sends the signal for detecting to the control system respectively；The control system is used to receive the pH value inspection
Survey device, nutrient solution concentration detection means, temperature-detecting device, humidity detector, carbon dioxide detection device to detect respectively
The signal for arriving, and be preset with and the one-to-one threshold value of each detected value, the control system is additionally operable to the detection to receiving
Value is analyzed process, is less than when analyzing and processing obtains the pH value, then control the PH adjusting meanss and adjust the cultivation water
Water PH value in case 103 is so that the water PH value is within the normal range of PH threshold values；When analyzing and processing obtains the battalion
Nutrient solution concentration value is less than, then control the nutrient solution concentration device adjust the nutrient solution concentration cultivated in water tank 103 so that
The nutrient solution concentration is within the normal range of the nutrient solution concentration threshold value；When analyzing and processing obtain the temperature be less than or
When person is higher than default temperature threshold, then temperature that internal air circulation device adjusted in the cabinet 101 is controlled so that the temperature
Angle value is within the normal range of default temperature threshold；It is below or above when analyzing and processing obtains the humidity detector
During default humidity threshold, then humidity that air external circulating device adjusted in the cabinet 101 is controlled so that the humidity is in
In default humidity threshold；When analyzing and processing obtains the gas concentration lwevel less than default gas concentration lwevel threshold value,
Then control the carbon dioxide generating device carbon dioxide is produced so that the gas concentration lwevel is in gas concentration lwevel threshold
In the normal range of value.
The pH value adjusting means is used for the pH value regulating command for receiving the control system and is adjusted according to corresponding pH value
Section instruction adjusts water PH value；The nutrient solution concentration adjusting means is used to receive the nutrient solution concentration of the control system and adjusts
Instruction simultaneously adjusts nutrient solution concentration in water body according to corresponding nutrient solution concentration；The internal air circulation device is used to receive described
The air adjustment instruction of control system simultaneously instructs the temperature adjusted in cabinet 101 according to corresponding air adjustment；Outside the air
Circulating device is used for the humidity regulation instruction for receiving the control system and adjusts cabinet 101 according to the instruction of corresponding humidity regulation
Interior humidity；The carbon dioxide generating device is used for the carbon dioxide regulating command for receiving the control system and according to correspondence
Carbon dioxide regulating command adjust cabinet 101 in gas concentration lwevel.
In the present embodiment, the nutrient concentration detection means can adopt the detecting instrument of integral type to detect each battalion in water
Foster concentration parameter, nutrient concentration detection means can collect such as nitrogen ammonia density detection means, phosphate concn detection means, phosphoric acid
Ammonium concentration detection means, pH value detection means, carbon dioxide concentration detecting device, dissolved oxygen concentration detection means etc. are one
Body.In other embodiments, nutrient concentration detection means can include above-mentioned each single detecting instrument, either integral type
And or split individually detects formula, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, each adjusting means is split type, single adjusting means, for example pH value adjusting means, two
Carbonoxide adjusting means, nitrogen ammonia density adjusting means, salinity adjusting means, ammonium phosphate concentration adjusting device, dissolved oxygen concentration
Adjusting means etc., they belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, by taking vegetable as an example, the utility model is elaborated, it will be appreciated that, in other embodiments
In, this intelligent water training plant growing cabinet not only can also be planted some various indoor appreciation flowers, also may be used with planting vegetable
To plant the shorter draft of plant or liana fruit, such as Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Citrullus vulgariss, Fructus Melo, Fructus Ananadis comosi, cherry tomato, hami melon etc., herein just
No longer illustrated one by one.When ornamental flower is cultivated, can cultivate in cabinet 101, cultivating to after the degree bloomed can be with
Indoor any position is placed into, is beautified the environment, when starting withered after flowers leave planter box, can be put in case again and continue training
Plant, the florescence can be obviously prolonged, reduce flowers mortality rate.
In the present embodiment, the cabinet 101 is enclosed by left side wall, right side wall, roof, diapire and backing and is formed, before
Opened the door using both sides, left side wall, right side wall, backing, flygate adopt double thermal insulation glass.In other examples, institute
The shape for stating cabinet 101 is not limited to tetragonal body shape, can be spheroidal, oval spherical etc..
In the present embodiment, the bottom for cultivating water tank 103 in last layer is provided with the adjustable lamp group of brightness（That is, by under
Up rise, the adjustable lamp group of brightness is respectively provided with the bottom of the cultivation water tank 103 of the second layer to n-th layer）, the lamp group can adopt
With daylight lamp, LED or other energy-saving lighting lamps, for illumination being provided to vegetable, simulate auto-ignition environment.
There is certain depth or desired depth in each cultivation water tank 103 for cultivating layer 102, can be according to different embodiments
Demand and design, water tank can cultivate fish after adding water, thus can cultivate green vegetables again can breeding ecological fish, shrimp etc. it is fresh and alive
Aquatic products, provide the user more green products, and it can also be edible class only for viewing and admiring class that fresh and living aquatic products can be.
In order to ensure plant while allowing users to using the intelligent water training plant growing cabinet cultivation fresh and living aquatic products again
Root do not stung food by fresh and living aquatic products, it is each cultivate water tank 103 top be horizontally arranged with screen cloth, the screen cloth is located at
It is Height Adjustable in water tank, but screen cloth is always positioned at underwater, as long as ensureing that the root of plant is can extend in water.Can
It is Height Adjustable to be realized using existing any snap fit, connected mode, just repeat no more herein.The present embodiment
In, the form and dimension of the screen cloth is matched with the corresponding form and dimension for cultivating water tank 103, effectively to stop vegetable
Root continues to extend downwardly into water tank, while stopping that fresh and living aquatic products suck the root of vegetable.
In the present embodiment, in order to more convenience be brought to user, increase the Experience Degree and satisfaction of user, in the cabinet
Bait is provided with position on 101 side wall corresponding to each cultivation water tank 103 and throws in window, in each cultivation water tank
Bait Storage Box, and bait storage are provided with the position for throwing in window on 103 side wall corresponding to corresponding bait
The lower ending opening of box is for flat mouth and the flat mouth stretches into underwater.The effect of flat mouth be the speed for making bait fall in water it is slower,
Quantity is less, is unlikely to the bait in bait Storage Box disposably to be entirely fallen in water, causes a large amount of wastes.Lower end is flat
Mouth gos deep into undersurface benefit is, as bait is buoyancy, keeps afloat, the upper strata bait only after fish has eaten undermost bait
Material just can decline automatically, so ensure that bait will not be floated everywhere and be wasted.
In order that this intelligent water training plant growing cabinet is more intelligent, the number of times of user's active observation bait is reduced, is use
More troubles are saved at family, are provided with the bait Storage Box for detecting the bait of bait surplus at the position of flat mouth
Headroom sensor, the signal output part of the bait headroom sensor are electrically connected with the 8th signal receiving end of the control system
Connect, the control system is additionally operable to receive the detection data that the bait headroom sensor sends, and process is analyzed to which.
The intelligent water training plant growing cabinet also includes the 3rd alarm module electrically connected with the control system, for when the control
Systematic analysiss processed are processed when obtaining bait deficiency, send the 3rd alarm signal.In this example, the bait headroom sensor can be
Photosensitive sensors, according to photosensitive sensors, then need for bait the storage box to arrange people's transparent box, then set photosensitive sensors
Put and be located at the position above flat mouth in bait the storage box, the photosensitive sensors can be according to different realities from the distance of flat mouth
Apply example to be adjusted or determine.
3rd alarm signal can be sound and/or light warning, or vibration warning.In sound warning, can
With by the process chip of control system write voice program or in the controls add voice typing chip so that
It can be various voice messages to obtain the 3rd alarm signal, and for example " X layers cultivate 103 bait of water tank deficiency, please add immediately bait
Material " etc., the X are numeral, represent the number of plies for cultivating water tank 103.
The water circle device includes being arranged at the sealing type cistern of 101 bottom of cabinet, water pump and is connected to each kind
Plant the circulation waterway of layer.The detecting system also includes the level sensor located at sealing type cistern upper end, the level sensor
Device is electrically connected with the control system, for the water level signal for detecting is sent to control system.The water tank enters by one
Water pipe is connected with external water source（Such as indoor running water pipe）, the first electromagnetic valve is provided with the water inlet pipe, works as water
When level sensor detects low water level, the signal for detecting is sent to control system, the control system receives the signal
After analyzed and processed to obtain water tank low water level signal, pump working is opened and controlled to the first electromagnetic valve of control, will be outer
Portion water source is delivered in the water tank, when the level sensor detects high water level, sends signal that this detects to institute
Control system is stated, after the control system receives the signal, first closed electromagnetic valve is controlled and control water pump is stopped
Work.
In certain embodiments, the detecting system also includes the cooling-water temperature sensor in the water tank, with the control
System electrical connection processed, for detecting the water temperature signal in water tank and being sent to the control system, is additionally provided with the water tank
For cooling compression refigerating machine, when water temperature is higher than setting value, then freezed using compression refigerating machine；It is additionally provided with the water tank
Heater, when water temperature is less than setting value, then using the heating devices heat, realizes the regulation and control to water temperature, maintains water temperature permanent
It is fixed.
The circulation waterway includes that making adjacent last layer cultivate water tank 103 connects water pipe with next layer of cultivation water tank 103
（From top to bottom rise, the ground floor of top is cultivated water tank 103 and connected by first water pipe and second layer cultivation water tank 103,
The second layer is cultivated water tank 103 and is connected by second water pipe and third layer cultivation water tank 103, and third layer is cultivated water tank 103 and passed through
3rd water pipe is connected with the 4th layer of cultivation water tank 103 ... ..., by that analogy, until being communicated to the bottom cultivates water tank 103,
The bottom is cultivated water tank 103 and is connected with water tank by corresponding water pipe, is circulated with this）And water circulating pump.
In the present embodiment, spillway hole is provided with the upper end of the upper end of each layer of 103 wall of cultivation water tank and water tank wall,
Ensure enough water levels, while making vegetable have stable water level, prevent the 103 water spill-over of each layer of cultivation water tank from going out.
The pH value detection means can adopt PH sensors, during it can be arranged on the water tank and test side is located at
In water, so then real-time detection can be carried out to whole recirculated water.Neutralization pH value can be weak using phosphoric acid, acetic acid, citric acid etc.
Acid.Weak base such as amine carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium phosphate, potassium phosphate, potassium carbonate etc..The pH value adjusting means can be included for containing
The box body of dress acid, for sour delivery pipe that the acid mouth of box body is connected with the water tank and in sour delivery pipe second
Electromagnetic valve, the box body are arranged in cabinet 101, can be positioned close at the position of the water tank, second electromagnetic valve
Aperture it is adjustable.When the PH sensors detect pH value less than the PH threshold values, control system controls second electromagnetism
Valve is opened with to the water tank transport acid, and the PH sensors in water tank carry out detecting and in real time to the control in real time
System sends real time detection signal, and the control system obtains currently detected pH value in process and is in PH threshold ranges
When, then second closed electromagnetic valve is controlled, so as to playing a part of neutralization, adjusting water PH value.
In the present embodiment, the detecting system is also included located at the pH value adjusting means（Such as above-mentioned box body）Interior and use
The sour sensor for residual amount of the sour surpluses for being used to adjust pH value in real-time detection, the signal output of the sour sensor for residual amount
End is electrically connected with the 6th signal receiving end of the control system, and the data that real-time detection is arrived by the sour sensor for residual amount are sent out
Deliver to the control system；The sour surpluses threshold value is preset with also in the control system, the control system is additionally operable to connect
The sour surpluses data that the sour sensor for residual amount sends are received, and process is analyzed to which；The intelligent water cultivates species
Planting cabinet also includes first alarm module electrically connected with the control system, for obtaining when the control system analysis is processed
When sour surpluses are less than default sour surpluses threshold value, the first alarm signal is sent.As long as thus, the acid detected in box body is remained
When surplus is not enough, sound/light or phonetic warning signal will be sent, notify that user's acid amount is not enough, need addition acid amount, user need not
Detection surpluses periodically or non-periodically, play real intelligent prompt function.
In certain embodiments, when control system process obtains the pH value of PH sensors inspection transmission higher than the PH thresholds
During value, control system then controls first electromagnetic valve and opens, and to add water in water tank, PH is neutralized.
The nutrient solution concentration detection means is the nutritional solution electricity water quality measuring instrument or sensor in the water tank,
For detecting the signals such as nitrogen amine, dissolved oxygen, salinity, and the signal for detecting is sent to control system.The nutrient solution concentration
Adjusting means is to include and above-mentioned nitrogen ammonia, dissolved oxygen, salinity etc..The nutritional solution adjusting means can include adjusting with pH value
The similar carrying case of device, the transfer pipeline that the outlet of carrying case is connected with the water tank and it is located at transfer pipeline or goes out
The 3rd electromagnetic valve at mouthful.They are to the relation of water tank and similar to pH value adjusting means to the connection of control system, lead to
Cross transfer pipeline or transfer passage to connect with the water tank, likewise, the 3rd electromagnetic valve or switch controlling device are controlling
The through and off of transfer pipeline, control system control the 3rd electromagnetic valve or switch controlling device to control corresponding transfer passage
Their through and off are controlled, so as to play a part of Intelligent adjustment.
Likewise, the detecting system also includes being used to adjust in the nutrient solution concentration device and for real-time detection
The nutritional solution sensor for residual amount of section nutritional solution surpluses, signal output part and the control of the nutritional solution sensor for residual amount
The 7th signal receiving end electrical connection of system processed；Data is activation that real-time detection arrives by nutritional solution sensor for residual amount is stated to described
Control system；The nutritional solution surpluses threshold value is preset with the control system also, the control system is additionally operable to receive institute
The nutritional solution surpluses data of nutritional solution sensor for residual amount transmission are stated, and process is analyzed to which；The intelligent water is cultivated
Species plant cabinet also includes second alarm module electrically connected with the control system, for processing when the control system analysis
When nutritional solution surpluses are obtained less than default nutritional solution surpluses threshold value, send the second alarm signal.
Likewise, when the nutrient solution concentration is higher than nutrient concentration threshold value, control system then controls the first electromagnetic valve and beats
Open, water is added in water tank to adjust the nutrient concentration in water body.
The humidity detector be temperature sensor, the temperature-detecting device be temperature sensor, the titanium dioxide
Carbon detection means is carbon dioxide sensor, and the carbon dioxide generating device can be carbon-dioxide generator or titanium dioxide
Carbon bomb etc., controls opening and closing for carbon dioxide generating device by the switch of control system control carbon dioxide, from
And reach the effect for adjusting gas concentration lwevel in cabinet 101.
The internal air circulation device and air external circulating device can realize air using existing any one
Interior circulation and the equipment of outer circulation, are no longer repeated to its structure and principle herein one by one.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with for providing electric energy for the electricity consumption device in cabinet 101 at the top of the cabinet 101
The device of solar generating in source.Electricity consumption device can include control system, electromagnetic valve, light group, display device etc..
In the present embodiment, also including being embedded at 101 outer surface of the cabinet（Can be left side wall or the right side of cabinet 101
Wall）On display device（Such as LCDs etc.）, the display device is electrically connected with the control system, for real-time
Show through control system inside chip process after each detection means detected by data.For example in cabinet 101
Real time temperature, humidity, pH value, nutrient solution concentration, gas concentration lwevel, water level, each layer of light group brightness of illumination or the number of degrees
Etc..Some function control buttons are set on the display panels, are manually operated in order to user, such as menu or work(
Can button, for realizing total menu handoff functionality, click on the button after, user may be selected the increase for controlling function therein or
Reduce, for example, increase or decrease pH value, increase or decrease nutrient solution concentration, increase or decrease gas concentration lwevel, increase or drop
Brightness of low light group etc., is just no longer illustrated herein one by one.
In the present embodiment, user can arrange each threshold value in cabinet 101, such as temperature, temperature by LCDs
Degree, pH value, nutrient solution concentration etc., simulate the growing environment of corresponding vegetable, because any season vegetable can be planted.
This utility model intelligent water cultivates plant cabinet, control system using Intelligent Single-Chip Basedization control temperature, humidity, ph values,
Nutrient solution concentration, gas concentration lwevel, and adopt liquid crystal display.Self-timing adds fish bait material, it is ensured that fresh and living aquatic products are fast
Fast-growing is long.Full glass door is easy to observation, and full automatic working is simple, totally-enclosed to have pest and disease damage, and weather is not received in round-the-clock plantation
Affect, any vegetables in improper season can be planted, fast growth vegetables quality is good.Whole-course quality control without herbicide without pesticide,
It is nuisanceless.
Intelligent water of the present utility model is cultivated plant cabinet and is not limited by place, and family, office, dining room can planting vegetable
With with cultivation fresh and living aquatic products, be not only family, office increases temperament and interest, increases and child's knowledge but also provide nuisanceless vegetable for dining room
Dish and pet fish or edible fish.It is to achieve many things at one stroke.The cabinet 101 is changeable, and big person can place outdoor, install too on top
Positive energy power generation plate, is that cabinet 101 provides free lighting energy.Little person can be put into interior, view and admire use, both beautified the environment, and
Have pollution-free vegetable and fish.
Intelligent water of the present utility model cultivates plant cabinet, using multiple cultivation layers 102, save space, with monolayer ground booth
Being compared with space increases 3-5 times.Intelligentized control method is realized in cabinet 101, user only needs to starting to plant corresponding plant
Parameters threshold value is set before, and control system can automatically adjust the parameters in cabinet 101, make according to the threshold value of setting
Which is in threshold range, then need not be periodically or non-periodically in growth course go management, this lazyboot's formula method be user with
Carry out very big convenience, save the time of user, increase the Experience Degree and satisfaction of user, and vegetable growth environment for optimum
Environment, the speed of growth are 4-5 times of common vegetable aquaculture, and the speed of growth of edible fresh and living aquatic products is common 2-3 times.
Product quality is that standardization is non-harmful.
Intelligent water of the present utility model cultivates plant cabinet, and the parameters environment in cabinet 101, can using intelligent display
The accurate ambient parameter by cabinet 101 more directly perceived is presented in front of the user, and user need not be opened in 101 artificial sensing of cabinet
Portion's environment.Using automatic alarm scheme, great convenience is provided the user, user need not think and actively go to check each
Whether material lacks so that it is more intelligent that intelligent water cultivates plant cabinet.
For remote districts, arid area, cold district, oceangoing voyage steamer, island life, lack the ground that vegetable lacks meat
Side, solves the problems, such as that goods and materials lack by cultivating plant cabinet by this intelligent water, improves quality of the life.
Embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every profit is not thereby limited
The equivalent structure made with this utility model description and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or indirectly it is used in which
The technical field of his correlation, is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model in the same manner.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet, including cabinet, the multiple layers of plant cultivation layer in cabinet, water circulation dress
Put, follow outside detecting system, control system, pH value adjusting means, nutrient solution concentration adjusting means, internal air circulation device, air
Loop device, carbon dioxide generating device；
Each plant cultivation layer includes cultivating water tank, the dividing plate on cultivation water tank, is provided with and supplies plant on the dividing plate
Root penetrate cultivate water tank in perforation；
The water circle device is used to provide recirculated water for the cultivation water tank, including water pump and is connected to each cultivation water tank
Circulation waterway；
The detecting system is included for detecting the pH value detection means for cultivating the water PH value in water tank, for detecting
State the nutrient solution concentration detection means of nutrient solution concentration in water body, the temperature-detecting device for the temperature in detecting box body, use
Humidity detector in the humidity in detecting box body, for the carbon dioxide detection dress of gas concentration lwevel in detecting box body
Put, the pH value detection means, nutrient solution concentration detection means, temperature-detecting device, humidity detector, carbon dioxide detection
The signal output part of device is corresponded with the first to the 5th signal receiving end of the control system respectively and is electrically connected；The control
System processed is adjusted with the first control signal output electrically connected with the pH value adjusting means, with the nutrient solution concentration
Second control signal output, defeated with the 3rd control signal electrically connected with the internal air circulation device of device electrical connection
Go out end, with the 4th control signal output electrically connect with the air external circulating device, with the carbon dioxide
5th control signal output of generating apparatus electrical connection；
Bait is provided with position on the side wall of the cabinet corresponding to each cultivation water tank and throws in window, at each
Cultivate to throw in corresponding to corresponding bait on the side wall of water tank and be provided with the position of window bait Storage Box, the bait storage
The lower ending opening for depositing box is the flat mouth and flat mouth stretches into underwater.
2. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：Also include being embedded at the cabinet appearance
Display device on face, the display device are electrically connected with the control system, for showing that each detection means is examined in real time
The data for measuring.
3. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：The detecting system is also included located at institute
The sour sensor for residual amount of the sour surpluses stated in pH value adjusting means and be used for adjusting pH value for real-time detection, the acid are surplus
The signal output part of headroom sensor is electrically connected with the 6th signal receiving end of the control system；The intelligent water cultivates species
Planting cabinet also includes first alarm module electrically connected with the control system.
4. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：The detecting system is also included located at institute
State in nutrient solution concentration device and be used for for real-time detection to adjust the nutritional solution sensor for residual amount of nutritional solution surpluses, it is described
The signal output part of nutritional solution sensor for residual amount is electrically connected with the 7th signal receiving end of the control system；The intelligent water
Training plant growing cabinet also includes second alarm module electrically connected with the control system.
5. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：Near flat in the bait Storage Box
Mouthful position at be provided with for detecting the bait headroom sensor of bait surplus, the signal output of the bait headroom sensor
End is electrically connected with the 8th signal receiving end of the control system, and the intelligent water training plant growing cabinet also includes one with the control
3rd alarm module of system electrical connection processed.
6. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：In the cultivation water tank of each last layer
Bottom is provided with the adjustable lamp group of brightness.
7. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：It is horizontal on each top for cultivating water tank
To screen cloth is provided with, the screen cloth is located at Height Adjustable in water tank.
8. intelligent water as claimed in claim 1 trains plant growing cabinet, it is characterised in that：Use is provided with the top of the cabinet
Electricity consumption device in for cabinet provides the device of solar generating of electric energy.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620723306.4U CN206061755U (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620723306.4U CN206061755U (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet |
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| CN206061755U true CN206061755U (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58425029
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620723306.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206061755U (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Intelligent water trains plant growing cabinet |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107006298A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-08-04 | 李龙 | A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet |
| CN107409994A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-12-01 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
| CN107581048A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-16 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Intelligent control indoor planting and breeding symbiotic cabinet |
| CN107844065A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 东莞市中电制冷设备科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial water intaking photovoltaic plantation cabinet |
| CN109258433A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-25 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | A kind of shared intelligent culture systems |
| CN109511543A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-26 | 深圳市国仁光电有限公司 | Plant cultivation cabinet |
| CN110326526A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-10-15 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature fairy bamboo hydroponic system and breeding method |
| CN110996653A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-04-10 | 二氧化碳I有限公司 | Environmental control system |
| CN111133997A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of water-cultured caraway in plant growth cabinet and plant growth cabinet |
| CN111133996A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of water-cultured strawberries in plant growth cabinet and plant growth cabinet |
| CN111837931A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-10-30 | 河北普兰特生物科技有限公司 | Plant planting equipment |
| CN115211360A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 浙江大学 | Environment-friendly dynamic circulation water planting equipment |
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2016
- 2016-07-11 CN CN201620723306.4U patent/CN206061755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107006298A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-08-04 | 李龙 | A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet |
| CN107409994A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-12-01 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
| CN110996653A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-04-10 | 二氧化碳I有限公司 | Environmental control system |
| CN109511543A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-26 | 深圳市国仁光电有限公司 | Plant cultivation cabinet |
| CN107581048A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-16 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Intelligent control indoor planting and breeding symbiotic cabinet |
| CN107844065A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 东莞市中电制冷设备科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial water intaking photovoltaic plantation cabinet |
| CN109258433A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-25 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | A kind of shared intelligent culture systems |
| CN110326526A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-10-15 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature fairy bamboo hydroponic system and breeding method |
| CN111133997A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of water-cultured caraway in plant growth cabinet and plant growth cabinet |
| CN111133996A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-12 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of water-cultured strawberries in plant growth cabinet and plant growth cabinet |
| CN111837931A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-10-30 | 河北普兰特生物科技有限公司 | Plant planting equipment |
| CN115211360A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 浙江大学 | Environment-friendly dynamic circulation water planting equipment |
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