CN107006298A - A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107006298A CN107006298A CN201710340846.3A CN201710340846A CN107006298A CN 107006298 A CN107006298 A CN 107006298A CN 201710340846 A CN201710340846 A CN 201710340846A CN 107006298 A CN107006298 A CN 107006298A
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- culturing pool
- panel
- plate
- cistern
- top layer
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet, including cabinet component, built-in top layer culturing pool, middle culturing pool and bottom culture pond and cistern, water pump, feed pipe, feed pipe is connected with top layer culturing pool；Downpipe makes adjacent culturing pool be connected, top layer culturing pool, several middle culturing pools are respectively arranged with plantation panel, bottom culture pond is provided with nursery panel, the plantation basket set on nursery panel, the plantation panel, plant growth lamp is respectively arranged with nursery panel, the plant growth lamp of top is arranged under ceiling light plate, remaining vegetable growth lamp is arranged under light cover plate, one light cover plate, one plant growth lamp is one group with nursery panel and is arranged on bottom culture pond, one light cover plate, one plant growth lamp and a plantation panel are one group and are separately positioned on middle culturing pool, one ceiling light plate, one plant growth lamp and a plantation panel are one group and are arranged on top layer culturing pool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables breeding and planting equipment technical field, a kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet is related in particular to.
Background technology
As taking place frequently for food security accident is asked with green vegetable high concentration agricultural chemical residual, heavy metals exceeding standard and nitrite
Topic is increasingly serious, and increasing people has started the plantation of family health care vegetables, to meet Domestic dining table to green and healthy vegetables
The need for, but because planting technology and plantation space environment are limited, balcony planting and indoor pot stage are all merely resting on, because
Lack the professional knowledge of vegetable growth habit, so quality of vegetable and yield that most people plant out all do not reach preferably
Effect.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, occurring in that the device dedicated for vegetables breeding and planting, such as Patent No. in industry
201310412053.X Chinese patent provide for a kind of domestic full-automatic vegetable planter.Including cabinet component；The cabinet
It is provided for also setting up in vegetable cultivation and the plantation pallet of growth, cabinet component for the battalion in plantation pallet in body component
The nutrient solution of control conveying regulating system, the environmental control system for adjusting growing environment in cabinet component is adjusted in nutrient solution
And for detecting the ambient condition detection device of ambient condition in cabinet component；The input of environmental control system and environment shape
State detection device is connected, and output end and the nutrient solution conveying regulating system of environmental control system connect environmental control system according to environment
The ambient condition of condition detecting device detection, adjusts and controls the ambient condition of planting vegetable in cabinet component, and pass through nutrition
Nutrient solution in plantation pallet is adjusted liquid feed adjustment system, to meet the growth demand of planting vegetable, but the device
Exist plus, draining；Water quality detection, regulation processing；Nutrient solution detection, addition, regulation processing；Temperature and Humidity Control, regulation；Cleaning
Irrational defect is cleaned, is used inconvenient.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect for above-mentioned prior art there is provided a kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet, overcome
The automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet of prior art adds draining, automated cleaning, water quality detection regulation processing, nutrient solution detection to add at regulation
Reason, temperature control adjust irrational defect.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet, including cabinet component, be characterized in：Vegetable seed is provided in the cabinet component
The top layer culturing pool of plant and growth, several middle culturing pool and bottom culture ponds, the cabinet component are cultivated in bottom mistake
Cistern, water pump, feed pipe are provided with below pond, the feed pipe is up and passes through straight pagoda joint and top layer culturing pool phase
Connection；In the middle culturing pool of the top layer culturing pool and most last layer, middle culturing pool and middle culturing pool, most one layer of bottom
Between downpipe be provided between culturing pool and bottom culture pond and adjacent culturing pool is connected by downpipe, the top layer is supported
Grow pond, several middle culturing pools and be respectively arranged with plantation panel, the bottom culture pond is provided with nursery panel, the nursery
Plant growth lamp, the plant life of top are respectively arranged with the plantation basket set on panel, the plantation panel, nursery panel
Long lamp is arranged under ceiling light plate, and remaining vegetable growth lamp is arranged under light cover plate, the light cover plate, a plant life
Long lamp is arranged on bottom culture pond with nursery panel for one group, a light cover plate, a plant growth lamp and a kind
Plant panel to be separately positioned on middle culturing pool for one group, a ceiling light plate, a plant growth lamp and a growing surface
Plate is one group and is arranged on top layer culturing pool.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, be provided with the ceiling light plate humidifier, analog-digital converter, industrial computer,
Insert row, relay, Switching Power Supply are provided with appliance mounting panel, the appliance mounting panel, the Switching Power Supply is arranged on insert row
On, the Switching Power Supply is sequentially connected electrically with relay, analog-digital converter, industrial computer, and the ceiling light plate is arranged with temperature spy
Head.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, drying motor is provided with the cistern；Set under the cistern
There is drain assembly.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, PH probes, acid-base value are provided with the cistern and automatically adjusts device, electricity
Conductance probe, nutrient solution automatically adjust distribution and support pump；The acid-base value automatically adjusts device and electrically connected with PH probes, the conductance
Rate, which pops one's head in automatically adjust to distribute with nutrient solution, supports pump to electrically connect.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, ceramic PTC heater is provided with the cistern.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the cistern is arranged with several regulation pin, to adjust retaining
The level in pond.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, floating ball component and ball valve support are provided with the cistern, the ball float
Component is fixed in cistern by ball valve support.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the cistern is provided with two external modules, and the external module includes
The inscribed outer silk that is sequentially connected, water solenoid valve, it is inscribed become coupling, the inscribed change coupling is connected on cistern.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, lamina tecti, Right Inboard plate, left inside side are provided with the cabinet component
Plate, front panel, the left inside side plate are blower fan plate；Several steam vents are provided with the blower fan plate, at the steam vent,
Evaporator fan component is correspondingly provided with the outside of blower fan plate, on the inside of the evaporator fan component, blower fan plate inner cover sets blower fan net
Cover.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the blower fan plate is provided with moisture probe in top layer, and the moisture probe is set
Put in the side of top steam vent.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, control panel is provided with the front panel.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the front panel is provided with several peep holes, at peep hole, institute
State front panel and be provided with acrylic board, several cameras are provided with acrylic board side, the front panel, this is taken the photograph
As head is located at top layer culturing pool, middle culturing pool, bottom culture pond top respectively, to observe plantation panel and/or nursery panel
In vegetable growth situation.
Fully-automatic intelligent operates vegetables cultivation cabinet operation principle：
1st, mode of operation
Water tap is connected by water pipe with product entering water electromagnetic valve, power outlet is connected, by seed together with culture
Base is placed in plantation basket, selects equipment after vegetable species, confirmation to start working on guidance panel.
2nd, endless form
Control water solenoid valve is connected by double end ball float valve module to be automatically replenished and cut off the water supply, and is put in bottom pond
Water pump is put, water is evacuated to top culturing pool by feed pipe, circulation primary is recycled to bottom successively by downpipe in the culturing pool of top
Layer culturing pool flows into bottom pond again, is so spaced reciprocation cycle to provide the water and nutrient required for plant growth.
3rd, control mode
This set product is controlled using intelligent industrial-control equipment, built-in WIFI module, and connects camera, using mobile phone-downloaded
APP realizes remote monitoring and operation, can also directly be operated on product by contact panel.The ball float when water level is too low
Water solenoid valve is powered when the lower ball float of component falls, and opens magnetic valve and carries out moisturizing, the water when the upper ball valve of floating ball component floats
Magnetic valve is powered off.When the electrical conductivity that conductivity probe is detected in pond changes, signal is changed by analog-digital converter
Passed to for data signal in industrial computer industrial computer and set parameter, will automatically turn on when industry control, which is analyzed, requires supplementation with nutriment
Nutrient solution automatically adjusts distribution and supports pump to carry out metering supplement nutrient.PH puts pH value in the water that probe will be detected and is delivered to modulus
Converter simultaneously is converted into data signal and passed in industrial computer, industrial computer to set parameter, needs to adjust PH when industry control is analyzed
Acid-base value is will automatically turn on during value and automatically adjusts device progress metering supplement acid-base material.Drying motor is installed in pond, often
Drying motor can carry out automatic stirring when secondary supplement nutrient or acid-base material, and this function is also by industry control Synchronization Control.Work as temperature
When degree probe detects water temperature below or above the scope set in industry control, ceramic PTC heater, which is powered, opens heating function, directly
Stop heating in the range of setting to water temperature.When moisture probe, which detects ambient humidity, is less than the humidity range set, plus
Wet device opens humidification function.This product carries a key cleaning function.Find that water quality or residue are excessive after equipment is used for a long time
Influence after plant growth, pressed on guidance panel after cleaning function key, magnetic valve opens draining on the right side of pond, after water is drained only
Right side magnetic valve, which is opened, carries out moisturizing, and will be again turned on right side magnetic valve draining after water circulation to each culturing pool successively, such as
Cleaning is completed afterwards twice for this circulation.This product can select the floristics of plantation on guidance panel, by pre- in industry control
This kind of plant manufacturing parameter first set automatically select the wavelength illumination solution of suitable plant growth, and it is strong to adjust illumination
Degree and duration, and the mix proportion scheme of the nutrient solution of the suitable plant growth (are supported and are connected to tri- kinds of nutriment of A, B, C on pump
Bottle, supports the time measurement function of pump to extract three kinds of nutriment respectively).
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages and positive effects of：
The all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet of the present invention, being capable of automated cleaning；Automatic watering, draining；Nutrient solution is supervised in real time automatically
Survey, detect；Nutrient solution addition regulation processing automatically in real time；Water quality auto-real-time monitoring, detection；Water quality automatically adjusts place in real time
Reason；Humiture is detected in real time automatically, automatic control and adjustment；Different light can be automatically selected according to the different floristics of plantation
According to, nutrient solution automation mix proportion scheme.The whole cabinet working condition of real-time remote monitoring.
The all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet of the present invention, device structure is simple, intelligent and automaticity is high, production efficiency
Height, it is applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is configuration schematic diagram of the invention；
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
As shown in figure 1, all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet of the present invention, including cabinet component 1, the cabinet component is provided for
Vegetable cultivation and the top layer culturing pool 6 of growth, several middle culturing pools 11 and bottom culture pond 46, the cabinet component 4 exist
The lower section of bottom mistake culturing pool 46 is provided with cistern 48, water pump 49, feed pipe 12, and the feed pipe 12 is up and by straight
Pagoda joint 8 is connected with top layer culturing pool 6；The middle culturing pool 11 of the top layer culturing pool 6 and most last layer, middle cultivation
Downpipe 10 is provided between pond 11 and middle culturing pool 11, the most middle culturing pool 11 at one layer of bottom and bottom culture pond 46 and is passed through
Downpipe 10 makes adjacent culturing pool be connected, and the top layer culturing pool 6, several middle culturing pools 11 are respectively arranged with plantation
Panel 3, the bottom culture pond 46 is provided with the plantation basket 51 set on nursery panel 13, the nursery panel 13, the kind
Plant and be respectively arranged with plant growth lamp 27 under panel 3, nursery panel 13, the plant growth lamp 27 of top is arranged on ceiling light plate 26
Under, remaining vegetable growth lamp 27 is arranged under light cover plate 29, and the light cover plate 29, a plant growth lamp 27 are with educating
Seedling panel 13 is arranged on bottom culture pond 46 for one group, a light cover plate 29, a plant growth lamp 27 and a kind
Plant panel 3 to be separately positioned on middle culturing pool 11 for one group, a ceiling light plate 26, a plant growth lamp 27 and one
Plantation panel 3 is one group and is arranged on top layer culturing pool 6.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, humidifier 3, analog-digital converter 25, work are provided with the ceiling light plate 26
Insert row 23, relay 21, Switching Power Supply 20 are provided with control machine 24, appliance mounting panel 22, the appliance mounting panel 22, it is described to open
Powered-down source 20 is arranged on insert row 23, and the Switching Power Supply 20 is electrically connected successively with relay 21, analog-digital converter 25, industrial computer 24
Connect, the ceiling light plate 26 is arranged with temp probe 5.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, drying motor 41 is provided with the cistern 48；The cistern 48
It is arranged with drain assembly 45.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, PH probes 42, acid-base value are provided with the cistern 48 and is automatically adjusted
Device 39, conductivity probe 43, nutrient solution automatically adjust distribution and support pump 38；The acid-base value automatically adjusts device 39 and PH probes 42
Electrical connection, the conductivity probe 43 automatically adjusts distribution with nutrient solution and supports pump 28 to electrically connect.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, ceramic PTC heater 44 is provided with the cistern 48.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the cistern 48 is arranged with several regulation pin 47, to adjust
The level of cistern 48.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, floating ball component 50 and ball valve support 14 are provided with the cistern 48,
The floating ball component 50 is fixed in cistern 48 by ball valve support 14.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the cistern 48 is provided with two external modules, the external module bag
The inscribed outer silk 35 being sequentially connected, water solenoid valve 36, inscribed change coupling 37 are included, the inscribed change coupling 37 is connected to retaining
On pond 48.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, lamina tecti 2 is provided with the cabinet component 1, Right Inboard plate 15, left inside
Side plate 16, front panel 28, the left inside side plate are blower fan plate；Several steam vents are provided with the blower fan plate, in the row
At stomata, evaporator fan component 17 is correspondingly provided with the outside of blower fan plate, in the inner side of evaporator fan component 17, blower fan plate
Cover sets blower fan guard 28.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the blower fan plate is provided with moisture probe 19 in top layer, the moisture probe
19 are arranged on the side of top steam vent.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, control panel 32 is provided with the front panel 28.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the front panel 28 is provided with several peep holes, at peep hole,
The front panel 28 is provided with acrylic board 30, and several shootings are provided with acrylic board side, the front panel
First 33, the camera 33 is located at top layer culturing pool 6, middle culturing pool 11, the top of bottom culture pond 46 respectively, to observe growing surface
Vegetable growth situation in plate and/or nursery panel.
Fully-automatic intelligent operates vegetables cultivation cabinet operation principle：
1st, mode of operation
Water tap is connected by water pipe with product entering water electromagnetic valve, power outlet is connected, by seed together with culture
Base is placed in plantation basket, selects equipment after vegetable species, confirmation to start working on guidance panel.
2nd, endless form
Control water solenoid valve is connected by double end ball float valve module to be automatically replenished and cut off the water supply, and is put in bottom pond
Water pump is put, water is evacuated to top culturing pool by feed pipe, circulation primary is recycled to bottom successively by downpipe in the culturing pool of top
Layer culturing pool flows into bottom pond again, is so spaced reciprocation cycle to provide the water and nutrient required for plant growth.
3rd, control mode
This set product is controlled using intelligent industrial-control equipment, built-in WIFI module, and connects camera, using mobile phone-downloaded
APP realizes remote monitoring and operation, can also directly be operated on product by contact panel.The ball float when water level is too low
Water solenoid valve is powered when the lower ball float of component falls, and opens magnetic valve and carries out moisturizing, the water when the upper ball valve of floating ball component floats
Magnetic valve is powered off.When the electrical conductivity that conductivity probe is detected in pond changes, signal is changed by analog-digital converter
Passed to for data signal in industrial computer industrial computer and set parameter, will automatically turn on when industry control, which is analyzed, requires supplementation with nutriment
Nutrient solution automatically adjusts distribution and supports pump to carry out metering supplement nutrient.PH puts pH value in the water that probe will be detected and is delivered to modulus
Converter simultaneously is converted into data signal and passed in industrial computer, industrial computer to set parameter, needs to adjust PH when industry control is analyzed
Acid-base value is will automatically turn on during value and automatically adjusts device progress metering supplement acid-base material.Drying motor is installed in pond, often
Drying motor can carry out automatic stirring when secondary supplement nutrient or acid-base material, and this function is also by industry control Synchronization Control.Work as temperature
When degree probe detects water temperature below or above the scope set in industry control, ceramic PTC heater, which is powered, opens heating function, directly
Stop heating in the range of setting to water temperature.When moisture probe, which detects ambient humidity, is less than the humidity range set, plus
Wet device opens humidification function.This product carries a key cleaning function.Find that water quality or residue are excessive after equipment is used for a long time
Influence after plant growth, pressed on guidance panel after cleaning function key, magnetic valve opens draining on the right side of pond, after water is drained only
Right side magnetic valve, which is opened, carries out moisturizing, and will be again turned on right side magnetic valve draining after water circulation to each culturing pool successively, such as
Cleaning is completed afterwards twice for this circulation.This product can select the floristics of plantation on guidance panel, by pre- in industry control
This kind of plant manufacturing parameter first set automatically select the wavelength illumination solution of suitable plant growth, and it is strong to adjust illumination
Degree and duration, and the mix proportion scheme of the nutrient solution of the suitable plant growth (are supported and are connected to tri- kinds of nutriment of A, B, C on pump
Bottle, supports the time measurement function of pump to extract three kinds of nutriment respectively).
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages and positive effects of：
The all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet of the present invention, being capable of automated cleaning；Automatic watering, draining；Nutrient solution is supervised in real time automatically
Survey, detect；Nutrient solution addition regulation processing automatically in real time；Water quality auto-real-time monitoring, detection；Water quality automatically adjusts place in real time
Reason；Humiture is detected in real time automatically, automatic control and adjustment；Different light can be automatically selected according to the different floristics of plantation
According to, nutrient solution automation mix proportion scheme.The whole cabinet working condition of real-time remote monitoring.
The all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet of the present invention, device structure is simple, intelligent and automaticity is high, production efficiency
Height, it is applied widely.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet, including cabinet component, it is characterised in that：Vegetables are provided in the cabinet component
The top layer culturing pool of plantation and growth, several middle culturing pool and bottom culture ponds, the cabinet component are supported in bottom mistake
Grow and cistern, water pump, feed pipe are provided with below pond, the feed pipe is up and passes through straight pagoda joint and top layer culturing pool
It is connected；The middle culturing pool of the top layer culturing pool and most last layer, middle culturing pool and middle culturing pool, most one layer of bottom
Downpipe is provided between middle culturing pool and bottom culture pond and adjacent culturing pool is connected by downpipe, the top layer
Culturing pool, several middle culturing pools are respectively arranged with plantation panel, and the bottom culture pond is provided with nursery panel, described to educate
Plant growth lamp, the plant of top are respectively arranged with the plantation basket set on seedling panel, the plantation panel, nursery panel
Growth lamp is arranged under ceiling light plate, and remaining vegetable growth lamp is arranged under light cover plate, the light cover plate, a plant
Growth lamp is arranged on bottom culture pond with nursery panel for one group, a light cover plate, a plant growth lamp and one
Plantation panel is one group and is separately positioned on middle culturing pool that a ceiling light plate, a plant growth lamp and one plant
Panel is one group and is arranged on top layer culturing pool.
2. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Humidification is provided with the ceiling light plate
Insert row, relay, Switching Power Supply, institute are provided with device, analog-digital converter, industrial computer, appliance mounting panel, the appliance mounting panel
State Switching Power Supply to be arranged on insert row, the Switching Power Supply is sequentially connected electrically with relay, analog-digital converter, industrial computer, described
Ceiling light plate is arranged with temp probe.
3. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Drying electricity is provided with the cistern
Machine；The cistern is arranged with drain assembly；PH probes, acid-base value are provided with the cistern and automatically adjusts device, conductance
Rate probe, nutrient solution automatically adjust distribution and support pump；The acid-base value automatically adjusts device and electrically connected with PH probes, the electrical conductivity
Probe automatically adjusts distribution with nutrient solution and supports pump to electrically connect.
4. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Ceramics are provided with the cistern
Ptc heater；The cistern is arranged with several regulation pin.
5. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Ball float group is provided with the cistern
Part and ball valve support, the floating ball component are fixed in cistern by ball valve support.
6. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The cistern be provided with two it is external
Component, the external module includes the inscribed outer silk, water solenoid valve, inscribed change coupling, the inscribed change coupling being sequentially connected
It is connected on cistern.
7. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Top cover is provided with the cabinet component
Plate, Right Inboard plate, left inside side plate, front panel, the left inside side plate are blower fan plate；Several rows are provided with the blower fan plate
Stomata, at the steam vent, evaporator fan component is correspondingly provided with the outside of blower fan plate, on the inside of the evaporator fan component,
Blower fan plate inner cover sets blower fan guard；The blower fan plate is provided with moisture probe in top layer, and the moisture probe is arranged on top row
The side of stomata.
8. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Control is provided with the front panel
Panel.
9. all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The front panel is provided with several
Peep hole, at peep hole, the front panel is provided with acrylic board, is set on acrylic board side, the front panel
Several cameras are equipped with, the camera is located at top layer culturing pool, middle culturing pool, bottom culture pond top respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710340846.3A CN107006298A (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710340846.3A CN107006298A (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | A kind of all automatic vegetables cultivation cabinet |
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| CN102177839A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-09-14 | 杨永庆 | Vertical seedling-raising wall for farm crops |
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Application publication date: 20170804 |