CN205727026U - A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205727026U
CN205727026U CN201620467459.7U CN201620467459U CN205727026U CN 205727026 U CN205727026 U CN 205727026U CN 201620467459 U CN201620467459 U CN 201620467459U CN 205727026 U CN205727026 U CN 205727026U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
irrigation pipe
film
covering device
installing rack
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620467459.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯加林
吴彦强
李天华
林立恒
刘敬伟
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620467459.7U priority Critical patent/CN205727026U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205727026U publication Critical patent/CN205727026U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus, including frame, also includes film covering device and drip irrigation laying apparatus;Film covering device and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus are separately mounted to two ends and the centre position of crossbeam on front side of transplanter frame;Film covering device includes film covering device installing rack, plough, film rolling axis, mulch film, pressing wheel, disk ridging blade;Drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus includes drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack, drip irrigation pipe dish, drip irrigation pipe guide bracket, drip irrigation pipe;This utility model carries out overlay film, lays drip irrigation pipe operation while may be implemented in vegetable transplanting;Covering with ground sheeting function is conducive to improving quality of vegetable and yield, drip irrigation pipe saving water resource, liquid manure can be provided to supply simultaneously, save labour force, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus
(1) technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine overlay film transplanted for field vegetables Plug seedling and drip irrigation pipe paving If device, belong to vegetable transplanting machinery field.
(2) background technology
Crop growing stage can be shifted to an earlier date by culturing and transplanting seedlings, effectively avoids the Catastrophe climate such as low temperature in early spring, cold spell in later spring, frost Impact, extends the trophophase of crop, thus improves quality of agricultural product, and transplanting can also improve crop survival rate, reduces secondary and mends Kind, it is ensured that planting density, it is effectively improved the yield of crop, thus obtains higher economic benefit;Meanwhile, plastic film mulching cultivation energy Heat, be incubated, water conservation, holding nutrient, increase illumination and prevent and kill off disease pest and weed, make vegetable obtain the effect of precocity volume increase;And Have to water rice shoot after transplanting after transplanting, therefore modern vegetable produces having what covering with ground sheeting function can be watered again Transplanter demand is more and more urgent, but transplanter function singleness in prior art, the most first spreading then film of peasant moves Plant, finally water or lay drip irrigation pipe, needs 2~3 kind of machine first laggard ground operation, adding operating cost, it is impossible to meet existing Produce for vegetable and need.
(3) summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus, same at vegetable transplanting Shi Jinhang overlay film, laying drip irrigation pipe operation, it is provided that covering with ground sheeting function is conducive to improving quality of vegetable and yield, drip irrigation pipe saving Water resource, can provide liquid manure to supply simultaneously, save labour force, reduce production cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus, including by three-link hitch and tractor The frame of mounting, the operation under tractor-drawn of this device;Also include film covering device and drip irrigation laying apparatus;Described film covering device And drip irrigation laying apparatus is separately mounted on front side of frame on crossbeam;Described film covering device include film covering device installing rack, plough, Film rolling axis, mulch film, pressing wheel and disk ridging blade;Described film covering device installing rack is fixed on front side of frame on crossbeam, overlay film Device installing rack upper-lower height is adjustable;Before two the most mobilizable symmetries of described plough are fixed on film covering device installing rack Both sides, side, output one ditch before overlay film operates, and described plough is mouldboard plow type plough, and ditching depth is adjustable;Described Film rolling axis is arranged on the film covering device installing rack at plough rear, is used for installing mulch film;Two described pressing wheels lead to respectively Cross bearing and be symmetrically mounted on the film covering device installing rack both sides at film rolling axis rear, press to ground after mulch film is flattened;Institute State disk ridging blade and be arranged with two, be arranged on both sides, film covering device installing rack rear by bearing respectively, for pressing In the mulch film side put to ground is pressed into the ditch outputed of plough and earth up and fix.
Described drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus includes drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack, drip irrigation pipe dish, drip irrigation pipe guide bracket, drip irrigation Pipe;Drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack is arranged on front side of frame on crossbeam;The both sides pair of each drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack Claim to be provided with two drip irrigation pipe dishes;Drip irrigation pipe dish wound thereon drip irrigation pipe;Drip irrigation pipe dish is transplanted vegetable line number as required and is set, often A line is transplanted vegetable and is arranged a drip irrigation pipe dish;On front side of film covering device installing rack below each drip irrigation pipe dish, on crossbeam, correspondence sets There is a drip irrigation pipe guide bracket;Drip irrigation pipe guide bracket is provided with pulley, and drip irrigation pipe is laid to often row transplanting vegetables after pulley guides The ground of dish, fixes drip irrigation pipe one end at the edge of a field during use, and then this transplanter advances, and drip irrigation pipe dish constantly rotates, and drips Fill pipe to be constantly laid on below mulch film under the guiding of pulley, for watering for the pot vegetable seedlings after Raising strong seedli or executing Use Liquid Fertilizer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model is the multi-function device that collection covering with ground sheeting, drip irrigation pipe are laid in one, and film covering device can be with water conservation Soil moisture conservation, improves quality of vegetable and yield;Drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus can improve water and fertilizer utilization, strengthens irrigation effect;It is equipped with this The transplanting function of utility model effectively reduces machine and enters ground number of times, reduces production cost.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure figure;
Fig. 2 is this utility model front view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model pressing wheel structure chart;
In figure: 1. film rolling axis, 2. film covering device installing rack, 3. frame, 4. drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack, 5. drip irrigation pipe Dish, 6. disk ridging blade, 7. pressing wheel, 71. spongy layers, 8. plough, 9. mulch film, 10. three-point hitch, 11. drip irrigations Pipe guide bracket, 12. drip irrigation pipe.
(5) specific embodiment
This utility model is mainly used in field vegetables overlay film, lays drip irrigation pipe operation, according to offer of the present utility model Device, illustrates this utility model one multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus below with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 Operation principle.The present embodiment is as a example by arranging overlay film four row vegetable.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter film covering device and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus are separately mounted to machine Crossbeam two ends and centre position on front side of frame 3;Described frame 3 front is provided with three-link hitch 10, for mounting with tractor, whole Machine operation under tractor-drawn;Described film covering device includes film covering device installing rack 2, plough 8, film rolling axis 1, mulch film 9, pressure Film wheel 7, disk ridging blade 6;Described film covering device installing rack 2 is secured by bolts in the installation pipe on front side of frame 3 on crossbeam In, film covering device installing rack 2 setting height(from bottom) is adjustable;Described plough 8 is arranged with two, is secured by bolts in overlay film respectively Both sides, device installing rack 2 front are installed in pipe, output one ditch, it is characterised in that described plough 8 is before overlay film operates Mouldboard plow type plough, ditching depth is bolted position adjustment;Described film rolling axis 1 is bolted on film covering device On installing rack 2, it is used for mulch film 9 is installed;Described pressing wheel 7 is arranged with two, is arranged on film covering device by bearing respectively and pacifies Shelve 2 liang of middle side parts, press to ground after mulch film 9 is flattened, it is characterised in that described pressing wheel 7 outer rim outer layer is coated with Spongy layer 71, prevents pressing wheel from damaging mulch film 9;Described disk ridging blade 6 is arranged with two, passes through bearing respectively It is arranged on both sides, film covering device installing rack 2 rear, for mulch film 9 side pressed to ground is pressed into the ditch that plough 8 is outputed Interior and ridging is fixed;Described drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus includes that drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack 4, drip irrigation pipe dish 5, drip irrigation pipe guide Frame 11, drip irrigation pipe 12, it is characterised in that described drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack 4 is provided with two, is symmetrically mounted on front side of frame 3 On crossbeam;Described drip irrigation pipe dish 5 is provided with four, is separately mounted to the both sides of two drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing racks 4, each Fill pipe laying apparatus installing rack 4 and two drip irrigation pipe dishes 5, each a few drip irrigation pipe 12 of drip irrigation pipe dish 5 wound thereon can be installed;Described Drip irrigation pipe guide bracket 11 is provided with four, is arranged on front side of film covering device installing rack 2 on crossbeam, corresponds respectively to four drip irrigation pipe dishes 5;Described drip irrigation pipe 12 is laid after being guided by the pulley in drip irrigation pipe guide bracket 11 to the mulch film covered 9 times, is used for as overlay film Four row pot vegetable seedlings after transplanting water;
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, are not to this utility model embodiment party The restriction of formula, for those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other different on the basis of the above description The change of form or variation, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement made within spirit of the present utility model and principle Deng, within should be included in claims of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and a drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus, hangs with tractor including by three-link hitch The frame connect, it is characterised in that also include film covering device and drip irrigation laying apparatus;Described film covering device and drip irrigation laying apparatus divide It is not arranged on front side of frame on crossbeam;
Described film covering device includes film covering device installing rack, plough, film rolling axis, mulch film, pressing wheel and disk ridging blade;Institute Stating film covering device installing rack and be fixed on front side of frame on crossbeam, film covering device installing rack upper-lower height is adjustable;Two described opening The most mobilizable symmetry of ditch device is fixed on both sides, film covering device installing rack front, outputs one ditch, institute before overlay film operates State plough ditching depth adjustable;Described film rolling axis is arranged on the film covering device installing rack at plough rear, is used for installing ground Film;Two described pressing wheels are symmetrically mounted on the film covering device installing rack both sides at film rolling axis rear respectively by bearing, are used for Press to ground after mulch film is flattened;Described disk ridging blade is arranged with two, is arranged on overlay film by bearing respectively and fills Put both sides, installing rack rear, in the mulch film side for pressing to ground is pressed into the ditch outputed of plough and earth up and fix;
Described drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus includes drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack, drip irrigation pipe dish, drip irrigation pipe guide bracket, drip irrigation pipe; Drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack is arranged on front side of frame on crossbeam;The lateral symmetry of each drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus installing rack sets There are two drip irrigation pipe dishes;Drip irrigation pipe dish wound thereon drip irrigation pipe;Drip irrigation pipe dish is transplanted vegetable line number as required and is set, every a line Transplant vegetable and one drip irrigation pipe dish is set;It is correspondingly provided with one on crossbeam on front side of film covering device installing rack below each drip irrigation pipe dish Individual drip irrigation pipe guide bracket;Drip irrigation pipe guide bracket is provided with pulley, and drip irrigation pipe is laid to often row transplanting vegetable after pulley guides Ground, fixes drip irrigation pipe one end at the edge of a field during use, and then this transplanter advances, and drip irrigation pipe dish constantly rotates, drip irrigation pipe Constantly it is laid on below mulch film under the guiding of pulley, for watering for the pot vegetable seedlings after Raising strong seedli or using liquid Body is fertile.
CN201620467459.7U 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205727026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620467459.7U CN205727026U (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620467459.7U CN205727026U (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of multifunctional vegetable transplanter overlay film and drip irrigation pipe laying apparatus

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CN205727026U true CN205727026U (en) 2016-11-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353761A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting trickle irrigation all-in-one machine
CN108849142A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation plastic film mulch device
CN112173894A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 Light broad width area laying device of simplifying

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353761A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting trickle irrigation all-in-one machine
CN108849142A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation plastic film mulch device
CN108849142B (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-08-29 湖南庆宏生态农业科技发展有限公司 Film laying device for vegetable planting
CN112173894A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 Light broad width area laying device of simplifying
CN112173894B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-03-25 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 Light broad width area laying device of simplifying

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20170520

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee