CN205694107U - Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill - Google Patents

Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205694107U
CN205694107U CN201620590122.5U CN201620590122U CN205694107U CN 205694107 U CN205694107 U CN 205694107U CN 201620590122 U CN201620590122 U CN 201620590122U CN 205694107 U CN205694107 U CN 205694107U
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China
Prior art keywords
actuating device
drop
vegetable
frame
drivewheel
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620590122.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵明
赵伟
赵刚
郭喜宏
张俊
刘智
康栋
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DINGXI SANNIU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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DINGXI SANNIU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620590122.5U priority Critical patent/CN205694107U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model relates to agricultural planting apparatus, specially vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill, and it includes traction frame, speed change gear (1), protective cover (2);Described protective cover (2) is arranged over speed change gear (1), lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment (3), and the output shaft two ends of speed change gear (1) are connected through the casing (4) drivewheel respectively with the first actuating device (5), the second actuating device (6) that applies fertilizer;The follower of its first actuating device (5) is connected with rotary cultivator attachment (3), and the outfan that speed change gear (1) is connected with the second actuating device (6) is provided with two drivewheels;And frame (12) rear end is provided with and comforts kind of a cave device (17), the width of its loosening device (10) is more than the width of film covering device (14).It has the beneficial effects that: sowing cave is carried out subsequent treatment, increases emergence rate, saves seed kind, and it is effective to loosen the soil in running, required soil when can meet multirow ridge earthing.

Description

Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting apparatus, specially vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill.
Background technology
Vegetable application in we live is the widest, it may be said that time being born from us, we existed the most always Coming into contacts with vegetable, the nutritive value of vegetable believes that a lot of people knows, but few people can go to praise them, the most right What people first expected is exactly meat.Along with the progress of science and technology, the raising of people's quality of life, our dining table is more come The most meat, vegetable is fewer and feweri, it appears that can only be to become supporting role.But still serve important and also can not or The effect lacked, that is to bring various vitamin and healthy vegetable to us.Therefore to meet people to vegetable Demand, large-area planting vegetable is more and more extensive.
The manually plantation that initially planting vegetable can only be simple, its labor intensity is big, inefficiency, the most inapplicable greatly The growing vegetables of area;And along with the development of science and technology, plantation family, in order to improve the yield of vegetable, has begun to film-covering planting, This avoid in vegetable developmental process owing to preserving soil moisture poor effect on hydropenia, ridge and the problem that yields poorly, Vegetable Fertilizing ridging Pipe-laying & film mulching plantation becomes a very effective practical technique, but this technology is still adopted in large-area Demonstration And Extension With traditional artificial or simple function facility operation, there is the problem that flow chart is many, labor intensity is big, work consuming is time-consuming.Application Number being 201620426983X, the utility model of entitled vegetable ridge-forming and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching seeder solves the problems referred to above, but It does not the most carry out subsequent treatment to sowing cave, and seed can be made on ridge or in sowing cave exposed, not only affected emergence rate but also Waste seed kind;And after above-mentioned application is to one's own profession ridge overlay film, earthing, adjacent ridge is because furrow lacks soil, it is difficult to be compacted by mulch film, So running into strong wind weather, mulch film can be blown off, affecting the effect of spreading units increased in production.Therefore for the problems referred to above, we develop A kind of sowing cave is carried out subsequent treatment, increase emergence rate, save seed kind, and it is effective to loosen the soil in running, can meet The vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill of required soil during the earthing of multirow ridge.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-described problems of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of to sowing cave Carry out subsequent treatment, increase emergence rate, save seed kind, and it is effective to loosen the soil in running, can meet multirow ridge earthing time institute Need the vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill of soil.
In order to realize described purpose, the specific embodiments that this utility model uses is as follows:
Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill, it includes traction frame, speed change gear 1, protective cover 2;On described protective cover 2 Side is provided with speed change gear 1, and lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment 3, the output shaft two ends of speed change gear 1 through fertilising casing 4 respectively with the The drivewheel of one actuating device the 5, second actuating device 6 connects;The follower of its first actuating device 5 is connected with rotary cultivator attachment 3, The outfan that speed change gear 1 is connected with the second actuating device 6 is provided with two drivewheels, and one of them drivewheel and fertilising casing 4 fertilizer regulation axle follower connect, another drivewheel is connected with one end of power transmission shaft 7, and on power transmission shaft 7 with power transmission shaft The corresponding one end of drivewheel connected is additionally provided with the drivewheel of the 3rd actuating device 8, and one end corresponding thereto is provided with the 4th biography The drivewheel of dynamic device 9;It is characterized in that:
The drivewheel of the 3rd described actuating device the 8, the 4th actuating device 9 is exported with loosening device 10 power by chain The follower of axle one end connects;It is provided with land wheel 11 on rear side of described rotary cultivator attachment 3, on rear side of land wheel 11, below frame 12, is provided with pressure Real roller 13, above frame 12, is provided with film covering device 14, and film covering device 14 at the gap formed between land wheel 11, compression roll 13 The mulch film free end being provided with passes bottom compression roll 13;Being provided with the deep land wheel 19 of limit below frame 12, on rear side of compression roll 13, limit is deep It is provided with covering device 15 on rear side of land wheel 19, on rear side of covering device 15, between loosening device 10, is provided with seeding apparatus 16;
And frame 12 rear end is provided with and comforts kind of a cave device 17, the width of its loosening device 10 is more than the width of film covering device 14.
Above described frame 12, fertilising casing 4 rear end be provided with dropper device 18, and dropper device 18 is provided with dropper, Its protective cover 2 rear end is provided with interface arrangment, and the free end of described dropper is embedded in below mulch film through interface arrangment, and dropper It is arranged over outlet.
Described kind of a cave device 17 of comforting includes triangle rack 1701, and is arranged on the brushing below triangle rack 1701 Device 1702, its described triangle rack 1701 is flexibly connected with frame 12 by chain.
Described seeding apparatus 16 includes kinds of bank deposits casing 1601, is arranged on the duckbilled dibbler above kinds of bank deposits casing 1601 1602, its duckbilled dibbler 1602 is flexibly connected with kinds of bank deposits casing 1601 by screw, i.e. when needing to increase the vegetable strain of sowing Away from time, the duckbilled dibbler 1602 in the middle of adjacent three duckbilled dibblers 1602 is disassembled, or four adjacent dismountings Fall centre two, then provide kind of a mouth and install baffle plate.
On rear side of described covering device 15, between loosening device 10, it is provided with at least two seeding apparatus 16, and is mutually juxtaposed The duckbilled dibbler 1602 that is provided with of two seeding apparatus 16 between distance the most equal;Or the duck on a seeding apparatus 16 Distance between distance between mouth dibbler 1602 and the duckbilled dibbler 1602 on another seeding apparatus 16 is unequal, with Reach the purpose of interplanting.
Described this drip irrigation hill-drop drill can be used for Semen Maydis, vegetable, Semen Glycines or the sowing of some other little granule crops.
This utility model vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill, above described frame 12, fertilising casing 4 rear end be provided with drip Pipe device 18, is embedded in below mulch film by dropper in its coating process, make vegetable supply water abundance, improve vegetable emergence rate and Yield;Frame 12 rear end is provided with comforts kind of a cave device 17, and it makes the seed in sowing cave be embedded in soil, not only adds and emerges Rate, and exposed seed can also be brushed in sowing cave in the process smoothing brush soil, reduce the waste of seed;Pine The width of soil device 10 is more than the width of film covering device 14, when it not only solves adjacent two ridge earthing, the problem that soil is inadequate, Also avoid loosening device 10 and scratch the problem of mulch film, easy to use.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: vegetable seed kind or seedling vegetable one, can be made to supply water Abundance, improves emergence rate and the yield of vegetable;Two, increase emergence rate, reduce seed waste;Three, its its not only solve adjacent During two ridge earthing, the problem that soil is inadequate, it is thus also avoided that loosening device scratches the problem of mulch film, easy to use;Four, it can be real The purpose now interplanted, simple to operate, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view of accompanying drawing 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of seeding apparatus.
In figure: speed change gear 1, protective cover 2, rotary cultivator attachment 3, apply fertilizer casing 4, the first actuating device 5, the second actuating device 6, power transmission shaft 7, the 3rd actuating device 8, the 4th actuating device 9, loosening device 10, land wheel 11, frame 12, compression roll 13, overlay film Device 14, covering device 15, seeding apparatus 16, comfort kind of a cave device 17, dropper device 18, limit deep land wheel 19, kinds of bank deposits casing 1601, Duckbilled dibbler 1602, triangle rack 1701, brushing device 1702.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, structure of the present utility model and beneficial effect thereof are further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill, as it is shown in figure 1, it includes traction frame, speed change gear 1, protective cover 2;Described Protective cover 2 be arranged over speed change gear 1, lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment 3, the output shaft two ends of speed change gear 1 pass fertilizing box Body 4 drivewheel with first actuating device the 5, second actuating device 6 respectively is connected;The follower of its first actuating device 5 and rotation Plowing device 3 connects, and the outfan that speed change gear 1 is connected with the second actuating device 6 is provided with two drivewheels, and one of them is actively The follower taking turns the fertilizer regulation axle with fertilising casing 4 is connected, and another drivewheel is connected with one end of power transmission shaft 7, and transmission One end corresponding with the drivewheel that power transmission shaft connects on axle 7 is additionally provided with the drivewheel of the 3rd actuating device 8, corresponding thereto End is provided with the drivewheel of the 4th actuating device 9;One end corresponding thereto is provided with the drivewheel of the 4th actuating device 9;
The drivewheel of the 3rd described actuating device the 8, the 4th actuating device 9 is exported with loosening device 10 power by chain The follower of axle one end connects;It is provided with land wheel 11 on rear side of described rotary cultivator attachment 3, on rear side of land wheel 11, below frame 12, is provided with pressure Real roller 13, above frame 12, is provided with film covering device 14 at the gap formed between land wheel 11, compression roll 13, below frame 12, presses It is provided with the deep land wheel 19 of limit on rear side of real roller 13, limits and on rear side of deep land wheel 19, be provided with covering device 15, on rear side of covering device 15, loosening device Seeding apparatus 16 it is provided with between 10;
And frame 12 rear end is provided with and comforts kind of a cave device 17, it is comforted kind of a cave device 17 and includes triangle rack 1701, and arranges Brushing device 1702 below triangle rack 1701, its described triangle rack 1701 is movable with frame 12 by chain Connecting, it makes the seed in sowing cave be embedded in soil, not only adds emergence rate, and can also be by the process smoothing brush soil Exposed seed, brushes in sowing cave, reduces the waste of seed.
The width of described loosening device 10 is more than the width of film covering device 14, and it not only solves adjacent two ridge earthing Time, the problem that soil is inadequate, it is thus also avoided that loosening device 10 scratches the problem of mulch film, easy to use.
Above described frame 12, fertilising casing 4 rear end be provided with dropper device 18, and dropper device 18 is provided with dropper, Its protective cover 2 rear end is provided with interface arrangment, and the free end of described dropper is embedded in below mulch film through interface arrangment, and dropper It is arranged over outlet, dropper is embedded in below mulch film by its coating process, make vegetable supply water sufficient, improve going out of vegetable Seedling rate and yield.
Described seeding apparatus 16 includes kinds of bank deposits casing 1601, is arranged on the duckbilled dibbler above kinds of bank deposits casing 1601 1602, its duckbilled dibbler 1602 is flexibly connected with kinds of bank deposits casing 1601 by screw, i.e. when needing to increase the vegetable strain of sowing Away from time, the duckbilled dibbler 1602 in the middle of adjacent three duckbilled dibblers 1602 is disassembled, or four adjacent dismountings Fall centre two, then provide kind of a mouth and install baffle plate;
On rear side of described covering device 15, between loosening device 10, it is provided with seeding apparatus 16, and two be mutually juxtaposed broadcast Plant the distance between the duckbilled dibbler 1602 that device 16 is provided with the most equal;Or the duckbilled dibbler on a seeding apparatus 16 Distance between distance between 1602 and the duckbilled dibbler 1602 on another seeding apparatus 16 is unequal, to reach interplanting Purpose.
During work, after facility are articulated in tractor, along with the traction of tractor and the rotation of land wheel move forward, speed change fills Put drive rotary cultivator attachment and complete rotary tillage process, then drive the fertile amount regulation axle of fertilising casing to fertilising number be adjusted; Dropper device is embedded in below mulch film through the free end of dropper through interface arrangment simultaneously, and mulch film free end is through at the bottom of compression roll Portion, makes compression roll be laid on ridge by mulch film along with moving ahead of this hill-drop drill, and then covering device carries out earthing, and seeding apparatus enters Row is sowed, and soil is comforted in sowing cave by the brushing device 1702 then comforting kind of cave device 17, and it increases emergence rate, reduces seed wave Take.
Owing to mulch film have passed through bottom compaction apparatus, so mulch film will not be blown up during plastic film mulch, also will not be Form air in the mulch film laid, which reduce the complexity of plastic film mulch, improve work efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill, it includes traction frame, speed change gear (1), protective cover (2);Described protective cover (2) being arranged over speed change gear (1), lower section is provided with rotary cultivator attachment (3), and the output shaft two ends of speed change gear (1) pass fertilizing box Body (4) drivewheel with the first actuating device (5), the second actuating device (6) respectively is connected;The quilt of its first actuating device (5) Driving wheel is connected with rotary cultivator attachment (3), and the outfan that speed change gear (1) is connected with the second actuating device (6) is provided with two drivewheels, And one of them drivewheel is connected with the follower of the fertilizer regulation axle of fertilising casing (4), another drivewheel and power transmission shaft (7) One end connect, and the upper one end corresponding with the drivewheel of power transmission shaft connection of power transmission shaft (7) is additionally provided with the 3rd actuating device (8) Drivewheel, one end corresponding thereto is provided with the drivewheel of the 4th actuating device (9);It is characterized in that:
Described the 3rd actuating device (8), the drivewheel of the 4th actuating device (9) are defeated with loosening device (10) power by chain The follower of shaft one end connects;Described rotary cultivator attachment (3) rear side is provided with land wheel (11), land wheel (11) rear side, frame (12) Lower section is provided with compression roll (13), frame (12) top, is provided with overlay film dress between land wheel (11), compression roll (13) at the gap formed Put (14), and the mulch film free end that film covering device (14) is provided with is through compression roll (13) bottom;Frame (12) lower section, compression roll (13) rear side is provided with the deep land wheel of limit (19), limits deep land wheel (19) rear side and is provided with covering device (15), covering device (15) rear side, pine It is provided with seeding apparatus (16) between soil device (10);
And frame (12) rear end is provided with and comforts kind of a cave device (17), the width of its loosening device (10) is more than the width of film covering device (14) Degree.
Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above described frame (12), Fertilising casing (4) rear end is provided with dropper device (18), and dropper device (18) is provided with dropper, and its protective cover (2) rear end is provided with Interface arrangment, the free end of described dropper is embedded in below mulch film through interface arrangment, and dropper is arranged over outlet.
Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described comforts kind of a cave device (17) Including triangle rack (1701), and being arranged on the brushing device (1702) of triangle rack (1701) lower section, they are described three years old Dihedral frame (1701) is flexibly connected with frame (12) by chain.
Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described seeding apparatus (16) bag Include kinds of bank deposits casing (1601), be arranged on the duckbilled dibbler (1602) of kinds of bank deposits casing (1601) top, its duckbilled dibbler (1602) it is flexibly connected with kinds of bank deposits casing (1601) by screw.
5. according to vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described covering device (15) it is provided with at least two seeding apparatus (16), and two seeding apparatus being mutually juxtaposed between rear side, loosening device (10) (16) distance between the duckbilled dibbler (1602) being provided with is the most equal;Or the duckbilled dibbler on a seeding apparatus (16) (1602) distance between the distance between and the duckbilled dibbler (1602) on another seeding apparatus (16) is unequal.
CN201620590122.5U 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill Withdrawn - After Issue CN205694107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620590122.5U CN205694107U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620590122.5U CN205694107U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Vegetable ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill

Publications (1)

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CN205694107U true CN205694107U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917771A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-07 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Vegetable ridging, film mulching and drip irrigation hole sowing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917771A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-07 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Vegetable ridging, film mulching and drip irrigation hole sowing machine
CN105917771B (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-09-15 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Vegetables ridging covering membrane and drop irrigation hill-drop drill

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