CN205491725U - Adjustable ridge distance's peanut seeder - Google Patents

Adjustable ridge distance's peanut seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205491725U
CN205491725U CN201620269283.4U CN201620269283U CN205491725U CN 205491725 U CN205491725 U CN 205491725U CN 201620269283 U CN201620269283 U CN 201620269283U CN 205491725 U CN205491725 U CN 205491725U
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frame
coulter
wheel
seed
herbicide
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万书波
张正
郭峰
孟维伟
张佳蕾
赵海军
丁照华
王子强
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable ridge distance's peanut seeder belongs to agricultural machine, and its structure includes frame, can fertilizer, grainbox, ridging coulter, furrowing coulter and earthing coulter, and the lower part of grainbox is provided with the seed metering ware, is provided with the compaction wheel between furrowing coulter and the earthing coulter, and the frame rear portion is provided with membrane covering frames, and the front portion of frame is provided with inclined to one side building, inclined to one side building include traction frame, handle, pivot, driving lever, horizontal pole, the support frame, the traction frame setting on the upper portion of frame, the support frame setting insert in the support frame at the front side of frame, horizontal pole, the middle part of horizontal pole links to each other with driving lever one end, the other end of driving lever links to each other with the handle tail end, on the handle is provided with the pivot, the pivot setting on the traction frame, the horizontal pole be the ladder pole, the both ends of horizontal pole are provided with the fixed orifices respectively. The utility model has the characteristics of effectively reduce the inter -ridge distance, increased planting effective density, increase of production etc.

Description

可调节垄距的花生播种机Peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种农业机械,尤其是一种可调节垄距的花生播种机。The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a peanut planter with adjustable ridge distance.

背景技术Background technique

在农村种植业领域,花生播种是一种较为麻烦的操作,传统的方法是通过人工用铁铣起垄平整后,再顺田垄人工播种,近几年来,随着农业机械化的发展,市场上出现了通过拖拉机牵引使用的可调节垄距的花生播种机,虽可同时进行起垄、平整、施肥和播种,但是由于起垄种植后,垄间距过大,种植密度小,制约产量的形成。In the field of rural planting, peanut sowing is a rather cumbersome operation. The traditional method is to use iron milling to level the ridges and then manually sow along the ridges. In recent years, with the development of agricultural mechanization, there have been A peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing that is pulled by a tractor can simultaneously perform ridge formation, leveling, fertilization and sowing, but after ridge planting, the ridge spacing is too large and the planting density is low, which restricts the formation of yield.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的技术任务是针对上述现有技术中的不足提供一种可调节垄距的花生播种机,该可调节垄距的花生播种机具有有效减少了垄间距,增加了种植有效密度,提高产量的特点。The technical task of the utility model is to provide a peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing for the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing can effectively reduce the ridge spacing, increase the effective planting density, improve Yield characteristics.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:它包括机架、肥料箱、种子箱、起垄犁刀、开沟犁刀和覆土犁刀,所述的肥料箱和种子箱分别设置在机架的上部,起垄犁刀、开沟犁刀和覆土犁刀分别设置在机架的下部,所述的种子箱的下部设置有排种器,所述的开沟犁刀与覆土犁刀之间设置有压实轮,所述的机架后部设置有覆膜架,所述的机架的两侧设置有行走轮,两个行走轮之间通过行走轮轴连接,行走轮轴上设置有行走轮齿轮,行走轮齿轮通过齿条与变速箱的输入轴上的输入齿轮相连,变速箱的输出轴上设置有输出齿轮,输出齿轮通过齿条与种子箱上的落种齿轮相连,所述的机架的前部设置有偏楼,所述的偏楼包括牵引架、手柄、转轴、拨杆、横杆,支撑架,所述的牵引架设置在机架的上部,所述的支撑架设置在机架的前侧,横杆插于支撑架内,横杆的中部与拨杆一端相连,拨杆的另一端与手柄尾端相连,手柄设置有转轴上,转轴设置在牵引架上,所述的横杆为阶梯杆,横杆的两端部分别设置有固定孔。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: it includes a frame, a fertilizer box, a seed box, a ridge coulter, a ditching coulter and a soil covering coulter, and the fertilizer box and the seed box are respectively arranged on The upper part of the frame, the ridge coulter, the ditching coulter and the covering soil coulter are arranged on the lower part of the frame respectively, the seed metering device is arranged at the bottom of the seed box, and the ditching coulter and the covering soil coulter A compacting wheel is arranged between them, and a laminating frame is arranged at the rear of the frame, and walking wheels are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the two walking wheels are connected by a walking wheel shaft, and the walking wheel shaft is provided with The traveling wheel gear is connected to the input gear on the input shaft of the gearbox through the rack, and the output shaft of the gearbox is provided with an output gear, and the output gear is connected to the seed drop gear on the seed box through the rack. The front portion of the frame is provided with a partial building, and the partial building includes a traction frame, a handle, a rotating shaft, a driving lever, a cross bar, and a support frame, and the described traction frame is arranged on the top of the frame, and the support frame Set on the front side of the frame, the cross bar is inserted into the support frame, the middle part of the cross bar is connected with one end of the driving rod, the other end of the driving rod is connected with the tail end of the handle, the handle is set on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is set on the traction frame. The cross bar is a ladder bar, and the two ends of the cross bar are respectively provided with fixing holes.

所述的种子箱后部的机架上设置有除草剂药桶,除草剂药桶通过连接管与除草剂喷出管相连,除草剂喷出管的两端部分别设置有除草剂喷头,所述的除草剂喷出管固定在排种器后部的机架上。The frame at the rear of the seed box is provided with a herbicide bucket, the herbicide bucket is connected to the herbicide spray pipe through a connecting pipe, and the two ends of the herbicide spray pipe are respectively provided with herbicide nozzles. The above-mentioned herbicide spray pipe is fixed on the frame at the rear of the seed meter.

所述的排种器的后部设置有包衣剂喷头,包衣剂喷头通过管路与包衣剂药桶相连,包衣剂药桶设置在拖拉机的前侧。The rear part of the seed metering device is provided with a coating agent nozzle, which is connected to the coating agent bucket through a pipeline, and the coating agent bucket is arranged on the front side of the tractor.

所述的机架的前侧下部设置有落肥槽,所述的落肥槽与肥料箱相连。The lower part of the front side of the frame is provided with a manure falling tank, and the manure falling tank is connected with the fertilizer box.

所述的排种器的后部设置有滚笼式刮土器,所述的滚笼式刮土器与机架相连。A rolling cage scraper is arranged at the rear of the seed meter, and the rolling cage scraper is connected with the frame.

所述的覆土犁刀为两个,分别通过连接架与机架相连,两个连接架之间通过横梁固定。There are two soil-covering coulters, which are respectively connected to the frame through a connecting frame, and the two connecting frames are fixed by a beam.

覆膜架后部的机架下部设置有压膜轮,压膜轮的后部设置有打孔镇压轮,所述的打孔镇压轮包括轮体和设置在轮体外圆周面上的凸起立柱,所述的打孔镇压轮通过连接装置与机架相连,所述的连接装置包括转动轴、左端板、右端板、连接板和连接杆,所述的打孔镇压轮的轮体设置在转动轴上,转动轴的两端分别设置有左端板和右端板,左端板和右端板之间通过连接板相连,连接板上部通过连接杆与机架相连。The lower part of the frame at the rear of the laminating frame is provided with a film pressing wheel, and the rear part of the film pressing wheel is provided with a punching and pressing wheel. The punching and pressing wheel includes a wheel body and a raised column arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel. , the perforating and suppressing wheel is connected to the frame through a connecting device, and the connecting device includes a rotating shaft, a left end plate, a right end plate, a connecting plate and a connecting rod, and the wheel body of the perforating and suppressing wheel is arranged to rotate On the shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a left end plate and a right end plate, the left end plate and the right end plate are connected through a connecting plate, and the upper part of the connecting plate is connected with the frame through a connecting rod.

所述的打孔镇压轮的后部设置有盖土器,所述的盖土器通过支架与机架相连。The rear portion of the perforating and suppressing wheel is provided with a soil covering device, and the soil covering device is connected with the frame through a bracket.

本实用新型的可调节垄距的花生播种机和现有技术相比,具有以下突出的有益效果:可调节垄距的花生播种机播种时,打孔镇压轮旋转,此时凸起立柱可以对覆于地面上的薄膜进行打孔,以利于降低地表温度,防止夏季播种烧苗,并能够及时吸收雨水,破除膜上覆土的板结;改工人包衣为机器喷药,防病、增湿的同时,防止种子脱皮;将肥料改为地面撒施,施肥深度变浅,减轻了开沟阻力;同时通过采用偏楼,有效减少了垄间距,增加了有效密度;加大变速箱输出轴上的输出齿轮,使与输出齿轮连接的落种齿轮加快旋转,提高落种速度,从而有效减小了株距,增加了有效密度;另外改变条状板式刮土器为流动式的滚笼式刮土器,保证了垄面的平整,利于出苗的整齐一致,减轻了起垄过程中的机械阻力,方便了农事操作的特点。Compared with the prior art, the peanut planter with adjustable ridge distance of the utility model has the following outstanding beneficial effects: when the peanut planter with adjustable ridge distance is sowing, the punching and pressing wheel rotates, and the raised column can The film covering the ground is perforated to help reduce the surface temperature, prevent summer seedlings from burning, and can absorb rainwater in time to break the compaction of the covering soil on the film; change the worker's coating to machine spraying, disease prevention and humidification At the same time, it prevents the seeds from peeling; the fertilizer is changed to ground spreading, and the depth of fertilization becomes shallower, which reduces the resistance of ditching; at the same time, by adopting partial floors, the distance between ridges is effectively reduced and the effective density is increased; the output shaft of the gearbox is increased. The output gear speeds up the rotation of the seed drop gear connected to the output gear, increasing the seed drop speed, thus effectively reducing the distance between plants and increasing the effective density; It improves the leveling of the ridge surface, facilitates the uniformity of seedling emergence, reduces the mechanical resistance in the process of ridging, and facilitates the characteristics of agricultural operations.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是可调节垄距的花生播种机的主视结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the peanut planter of adjustable ridge distance;

附图2是可调节垄距的花生播种机的俯视结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view structural representation of the peanut planter of adjustable ridge spacing;

附图标记说明:1机架,2肥料箱,3种子箱,4起垄犁刀,5开沟犁刀,6覆土犁刀,7排种器,8压实轮,9覆膜架,10压膜轮,11打孔镇压轮,111轮体,112凸起立柱,12连接装置,121转动轴,122左端板,123右端板,124连接板,125连接杆,13盖土器,14支架,15除草剂药桶,16连接管,17除草剂喷出管,18除草剂喷头,19包衣剂喷头,20落肥槽,21滚笼式刮土器,22连接架,23横梁,24偏楼,241牵引架,242手柄,243转轴,244拨杆,245横杆,246支撑架,25行走轮,26齿条,27变速箱,28输入齿轮,29输出齿轮,30落种齿轮30。Explanation of reference signs: 1 frame, 2 fertilizer boxes, 3 seed boxes, 4 ridge coulters, 5 ditching coulters, 6 soil covering coulters, 7 seed meters, 8 compacting wheels, 9 mulching frames, 10 Laminating wheel, 11 punching and suppressing wheel, 111 wheel body, 112 protruding column, 12 connecting device, 121 rotating shaft, 122 left end plate, 123 right end plate, 124 connecting plate, 125 connecting rod, 13 soil covering device, 14 support, 15 Herbicide barrel, 16 Connecting pipe, 17 Herbicide spray pipe, 18 Herbicide nozzle, 19 Coating agent nozzle, 20 Fertilizer tank, 21 Rolling cage scraper, 22 Connecting frame, 23 Beam, 24 Partial floor , 241 traction frame, 242 handles, 243 shafts, 244 levers, 245 cross bars, 246 support frames, 25 road wheels, 26 racks, 27 gearboxes, 28 input gears, 29 output gears, 30 seeding gears 30.

具体实施方式detailed description

参照说明书附图和附图2对本实用新型的可调节垄距的花生播种机作以下详细地说明。With reference to the accompanying drawings and accompanying drawing 2 of the present invention, the peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing will be described in detail below.

本实用新型的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其结构包括机架1、肥料箱2、种子箱3、起垄犁刀4、开沟犁刀5和覆土犁刀6,所述的肥料箱2和种子箱3分别设置在机架1的上部,起垄犁刀4、开沟犁刀5和覆土犁刀6分别设置在机架1的下部,所述的种子箱3的下部设置有排种器7,所述的开沟犁刀5与覆土犁刀6之间设置有压实轮8,所述的机架1后部设置有覆膜架9,所述的机架1的两侧设置有行走轮25,两个行走轮25之间通过行走轮轴连接,行走轮轴上设置有行走轮齿轮,行走轮齿轮通过齿条26与变速箱27的输入轴上的输入齿轮28相连,变速箱27的输出轴上设置有输出齿轮29,输出齿轮29通过齿条与种子箱上的落种齿轮30相连,加大变速箱27输出轴上的输出齿轮29,使与输出齿轮29连接的落种齿轮30加快旋转,提高落种速度,从而有效减小了株距,增加了有效密度,所述的机架1的前部设置有偏楼24,所述的偏楼24包括牵引架241、手柄242、转轴243、拨杆244、横杆245,支撑架246,所述的牵引架241设置在机架1的上部,所述的支撑架246设置在机架1的前侧,横杆245插于支撑架246内,横杆245的中部与拨杆244一端相连,拨杆244的另一端与手柄242尾端相连,手柄242设置有转轴243上,转轴243设置在牵引架241上,所述的横杆245为阶梯杆,横杆245的两端部分别设置有固定孔。牵引架241和横杆245分别与拖拉机相连,下压手柄242时,手柄242带动拨杆244、横杆245及整个机架向左移动;上抬手柄242时,手柄带动拨杆244、横杆245及整个机架向右移动;通过调节手柄达到调节垄间距的问题,增加了有效密度。The peanut planter with adjustable ridge distance of the utility model has a structure comprising a frame 1, a fertilizer box 2, a seed box 3, a ridging coulter 4, a ditching coulter 5 and a soil covering coulter 6, and the fertilizer box 2 and the seed box 3 are respectively arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the ridge coulter 4, the furrowing coulter 5 and the covering soil coulter 6 are respectively arranged on the bottom of the frame 1, and the bottom of the seed box 3 is provided with row A seeder 7, a compaction wheel 8 is arranged between the ditching coulter 5 and the soil covering coulter 6, and a coating frame 9 is arranged at the rear of the frame 1, and the both sides of the frame 1 A walking wheel 25 is provided, and the two walking wheels 25 are connected by a walking wheel shaft. The walking wheel shaft is provided with a walking wheel gear, and the walking wheel gear is connected to the input gear 28 on the input shaft of the gearbox 27 through a rack 26. The gearbox The output shaft of 27 is provided with output gear 29, and output gear 29 links to each other with the seed drop gear 30 on the seed box by rack, increases the output gear 29 on the output shaft of gearbox 27, makes the drop seed connected with output gear 29 The gear 30 speeds up the rotation and improves the speed of falling seeds, thereby effectively reducing the distance between plants and increasing the effective density. The front portion of the frame 1 is provided with a partial building 24, and the partial building 24 includes a traction frame 241 and a handle 242 , rotating shaft 243, driving lever 244, cross bar 245, support frame 246, described traction frame 241 is arranged on the top of frame 1, and described support frame 246 is arranged on the front side of frame 1, and cross bar 245 is inserted in In the support frame 246, the middle part of the cross bar 245 is connected to one end of the driving rod 244, and the other end of the driving rod 244 is connected to the tail end of the handle 242. The handle 242 is provided with a rotating shaft 243, and the rotating shaft 243 is arranged on the traction frame 241. The cross bar 245 is a stepped bar, and two ends of the cross bar 245 are respectively provided with fixing holes. The traction frame 241 and the cross bar 245 are connected with the tractor respectively, and when the handle 242 is pressed down, the handle 242 drives the driving rod 244, the cross bar 245 and the whole frame to move to the left; 245 and the whole rack move to the right; the problem of adjusting the distance between ridges can be achieved by adjusting the handle, which increases the effective density.

所述的种子箱3后部的机架1上设置有除草剂药桶15,除草剂药桶15通过连接管16与除草剂喷出管17相连,除草剂喷出管17的两端部分别设置有除草剂喷头18,所述的除草剂喷出管17固定在排种器7后部的机架1上。除草剂药桶15内的除草剂药液沿除草剂喷头18喷出,对地面进行喷洒除草剂药液。The frame 1 at the rear of the seed box 3 is provided with a herbicide bucket 15, and the herbicide bucket 15 is connected to the herbicide spray pipe 17 through a connecting pipe 16, and the two ends of the herbicide spray pipe 17 are respectively A herbicide nozzle 18 is provided, and the herbicide spray pipe 17 is fixed on the frame 1 at the rear of the seed meter 7 . The herbicide liquid in the herbicide bucket 15 is sprayed along the herbicide nozzle 18, and the herbicide liquid is sprayed on the ground.

所述的排种器7的后部设置有包衣剂喷头19,包衣剂喷头19通过管路与包衣剂药桶相连,包衣剂药桶设置在拖拉机的前侧。改工人包衣为机器喷药,防病、增湿的同时,防止种子脱皮。The rear portion of the seed metering device 7 is provided with a coating agent nozzle 19, which is connected to the coating agent bucket through a pipeline, and the coating agent bucket is arranged on the front side of the tractor. The worker's coating is changed to machine spraying, which prevents the seeds from peeling while preventing diseases and humidifying.

所述的机架1的前侧下部设置有落肥槽20,所述的落肥槽20与肥料箱2相连。将肥料改为地面撒施,施肥深度变浅,减轻了开沟阻力。The lower front side of the frame 1 is provided with a manure falling tank 20 , and the manure falling tank 20 is connected with the fertilizer box 2 . The fertilizer is changed to ground spreading, and the depth of fertilization becomes shallow, which reduces the resistance of ditching.

所述的排种器7的后部设置有滚笼式刮土器21,所述的滚笼式刮土器21与机架1相连。滚笼式刮土器21为滚动式,保证了垄面的平整,利于出苗的整齐一致,减轻了起垄过程中的机械阻力,方便了农事操作。A rolling cage scraper 21 is arranged at the rear of the seed metering device 7 , and the rolling cage scraper 21 is connected to the frame 1 . The rolling cage type soil scraper 21 is a rolling type, which ensures the smoothness of the ridge surface, helps the emergence of seedlings to be neat and consistent, reduces the mechanical resistance in the process of ridging, and facilitates agricultural operations.

所述的覆土犁刀6为两个,分别通过连接架22与机架1相连,两个连接架22之间通过横梁23固定。避免覆土犁刀左右摇摆。There are two soil-covering coulters 6, which are respectively connected to the frame 1 through a connecting frame 22, and are fixed by a crossbeam 23 between the two connecting frames 22. Avoid rocking the cover coulters from side to side.

覆膜架9后部的机架1下部设置有压膜轮10,压膜轮10的后部设置有打孔镇压轮11,所述的打孔镇压轮11包括轮体111和设置在轮体111外圆周面上的凸起立柱112,所述的打孔镇压轮11通过连接装置12与机架1相连,所述的连接装置12包括转动轴121、左端板122、右端板123、连接板124和连接杆125,所述的打孔镇压轮11的轮体111设置在转动轴121上,转动轴121的两端分别设置有左端板122和右端板123,左端板122和右端板123之间通过连接板124相连,连接板124上部通过连接杆125与机架1相连。可调节垄距的花生播种机播种时,打孔镇压轮11旋转,此时凸起立柱112可以对覆于地面上的薄膜进行打孔,以利于降低地表温度,防止夏季播种烧苗,并能够及时吸收雨水,破除膜上覆土的板结。The lower part of the frame 1 at the rear of the laminating frame 9 is provided with a laminating wheel 10, and the rear portion of the laminating wheel 10 is provided with a punching and suppressing wheel 11, and the perforating and suppressing wheel 11 includes a wheel body 111 and a wheel body 111 protruding columns 112 on the outer circumference surface, the perforating and suppressing wheel 11 is connected with the frame 1 through the connecting device 12, and the connecting device 12 includes a rotating shaft 121, a left end plate 122, a right end plate 123, a connecting plate 124 and connecting rod 125, the wheel body 111 of the perforating and suppressing wheel 11 is arranged on the rotating shaft 121, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 121 are respectively provided with a left end plate 122 and a right end plate 123, between the left end plate 122 and the right end plate 123 The space is connected by connecting plate 124 , and the upper part of connecting plate 124 is connected with frame 1 by connecting rod 125 . When the peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing is sowing, the punching and pressing wheel 11 rotates. At this time, the raised column 112 can punch holes on the film covering the ground, so as to reduce the surface temperature, prevent summer seedlings from burning, and can Absorb rainwater in time and break the compaction of the covering soil on the membrane.

所述的打孔镇压轮11的后部设置有盖土器13,所述的盖土器13通过支架14与机架1相连。盖土器13将土悬起盖于覆盖于地面的薄膜上。The rear portion of the perforating and suppressing wheel 11 is provided with a soil covering device 13 , and the soil covering device 13 is connected to the frame 1 through a bracket 14 . The soil cover device 13 suspends the soil and covers it on the film covering the ground.

以上所列举的实施方式仅供理解本实用新型之用,并非是对本实用新型所描述的技术方案的限定,有关领域的普通技术人员,在权利要求所述技术方案的基础上,还可以作出多种变化或变形,所有等同的变化或变形都应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求保护范围之内。本实用新型未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。The implementation methods listed above are only for understanding the utility model, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant field can also make many modifications on the basis of the technical solutions described in the claims. All equivalent changes or modifications shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model. The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1.可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:包括机架、肥料箱、种子箱、起垄犁刀、开沟犁刀和覆土犁刀,所述的肥料箱和种子箱分别设置在机架的上部,起垄犁刀、开沟犁刀和覆土犁刀分别设置在机架的下部,所述的种子箱的下部设置有排种器,所述的开沟犁刀与覆土犁刀之间设置有压实轮,所述的机架后部设置有覆膜架,所述的机架的两侧设置有行走轮,两个行走轮之间通过行走轮轴连接,行走轮轴上设置有行走轮齿轮,行走轮齿轮通过齿条与变速箱的输入轴上的输入齿轮相连,变速箱的输出轴上设置有输出齿轮,输出齿轮通过齿条与种子箱上的落种齿轮相连,所述的机架的前部设置有偏楼,所述的偏楼包括牵引架、手柄、转轴、拨杆、横杆,支撑架,所述的牵引架设置在机架的上部,所述的支撑架设置在机架的前侧,横杆插于支撑架内,横杆的中部与拨杆一端相连,拨杆的另一端与手柄尾端相连,手柄设置有转轴上,转轴设置在牵引架上,所述的横杆为阶梯杆,横杆的两端部分别设置有固定孔。1. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing is characterized in that: it includes a frame, a fertilizer box, a seed box, a ridging coulter, a furrowing coulter and a soil covering coulter, and the fertilizer box and the seed box are respectively arranged on The upper part of the frame, the ridge coulter, the ditching coulter and the covering soil coulter are arranged on the lower part of the frame respectively, the seed metering device is arranged at the bottom of the seed box, and the ditching coulter and the covering soil coulter A compacting wheel is arranged between them, and a laminating frame is arranged at the rear of the frame, and walking wheels are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the two walking wheels are connected by a walking wheel shaft, and the walking wheel shaft is provided with The traveling wheel gear is connected to the input gear on the input shaft of the gearbox through the rack, and the output shaft of the gearbox is provided with an output gear, and the output gear is connected to the seed drop gear on the seed box through the rack. The front portion of the frame is provided with a partial building, and the partial building includes a traction frame, a handle, a rotating shaft, a driving lever, a cross bar, and a support frame, and the described traction frame is arranged on the top of the frame, and the support frame Set on the front side of the frame, the cross bar is inserted into the support frame, the middle part of the cross bar is connected with one end of the driving rod, the other end of the driving rod is connected with the tail end of the handle, the handle is set on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is set on the traction frame. The cross bar is a ladder bar, and the two ends of the cross bar are respectively provided with fixing holes. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:所述的种子箱后部的机架上设置有除草剂药桶,除草剂药桶通过连接管与除草剂喷出管相连,除草剂喷出管的两端部分别设置有除草剂喷头,所述的除草剂喷出管固定在排种器后部的机架上。2. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame at the rear of the seed box is provided with a herbicide bucket, and the herbicide bucket is connected to the herbicide through a connecting pipe. The spraying pipes are connected, the two ends of the herbicide spraying pipes are respectively provided with herbicide nozzles, and the herbicide spraying pipes are fixed on the frame at the rear of the seed metering device. 3.根据权利要求1所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:所述的排种器的后部设置有包衣剂喷头,包衣剂喷头通过管路与包衣剂药桶相连,包衣剂药桶设置在拖拉机的前侧。3. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear portion of the seed metering device is provided with a coating agent nozzle, and the coating agent nozzle passes through the pipeline and the coating agent The barrels are connected, and the coating agent barrel is arranged on the front side of the tractor. 4.根据权利要求1所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:所述的机架的前侧下部设置有落肥槽,所述的落肥槽与肥料箱相连。4. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the front side of the frame is provided with a manure dropping trough, and the manure dropping trough is connected with the fertilizer box. 5.根据权利要求1所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:所述的排种器的后部设置有滚笼式刮土器,所述的滚笼式刮土器与机架相连。5. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear part of the seed metering device is provided with a rolling cage scraper, and the rolling cage scraper and the frame connected. 6.根据权利要求1所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:所述的覆土犁刀为两个,分别通过连接架与机架相连,两个连接架之间通过横梁固定。6. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are two soil-covering coulters, which are respectively connected to the frame through a connecting frame, and the two connecting frames are fixed by a beam . 7.根据权利要求6所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:覆膜架后部的机架下部设置有压膜轮,压膜轮的后部设置有打孔镇压轮,所述的打孔镇压轮包括轮体和设置在轮体外圆周面上的凸起立柱,所述的打孔镇压轮通过连接装置与机架相连,所述的连接装置包括转动轴、左端板、右端板、连接板和连接杆,所述的打孔镇压轮的轮体设置在转动轴上,转动轴的两端分别设置有左端板和右端板,左端板和右端板之间通过连接板相连,连接板上部通过连接杆与机架相连。7. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lower part of the frame at the rear of the film-covering frame is provided with a film-pressing wheel, and the rear part of the film-pressing wheel is provided with a punching and pressing wheel, The perforating and suppressing wheel includes a wheel body and a raised column arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel, and the perforating and suppressing wheel is connected with the frame through a connecting device, and the connecting device includes a rotating shaft, a left end plate, Right end plate, connecting plate and connecting rod, the wheel body of the perforating and suppressing wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a left end plate and a right end plate, and the left end plate and the right end plate are connected by a connecting plate , the upper part of the connecting plate is connected with the frame through the connecting rod. 8.根据权利要求7所述的可调节垄距的花生播种机,其特征是:所述的打孔镇压轮的后部设置有盖土器,所述的盖土器通过支架与机架相连。8. The peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing according to claim 7, characterized in that: a soil covering device is provided at the rear of the perforating and pressing wheel, and the soil covering device is connected to the frame through a bracket.
CN201620269283.4U 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Adjustable ridge distance's peanut seeder Withdrawn - After Issue CN205491725U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684585A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-22 山东省农业科学院 Peanut seeder
CN105850296A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 山东省农业科学院 Peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing
CN107873158A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 程锁英 Upright seeder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684585A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-22 山东省农业科学院 Peanut seeder
CN105850296A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 山东省农业科学院 Peanut planter with adjustable ridge spacing
CN105684585B (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-12-29 山东省农业科学院 Groundnut planter
CN107873158A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 程锁英 Upright seeder

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