CN205611185U - Saline and alkaline land is with no -tillage seeder of maize ridge culture - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land is with no -tillage seeder of maize ridge culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205611185U CN205611185U CN201620279525.8U CN201620279525U CN205611185U CN 205611185 U CN205611185 U CN 205611185U CN 201620279525 U CN201620279525 U CN 201620279525U CN 205611185 U CN205611185 U CN 205611185U
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- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- till
- seed
- wheel
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land is with no -tillage seeder of maize ridge culture, including ridge platform cleaning device, frame, fan, fertile case, seed case, land wheel, covering device, pressure kind wheel, seed colter and fertilizer boot, ridge platform cleaning device sets up in the front lower place of frame, and the fan is installed on the upper portion of frame, and fertile case is installed in frame middle part top, and seed case sets up on the right side of fertile case, and the land wheel setting is in seed case's right side below, and the covering device is installed in the left side of land wheel, presses kind of a wheel to set up on the preceding right side of covering device, the utility model relates to a rationally, convenient to use, advance ground once alright accomplish flow charts such as break stubble, ridge platform clearance, fertilization, seeding, earthing, suppression, can effectively reduce machines and advance the ground number of times, can improve the garrulous stubble clearance ability in kind of area, reduce and kind take the straw overlay capacity, be favorable to the ground temperature in kind area in seedling stage to go up.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of salt-soda soil maize ridge-till no-tillage seeding
Machine.
Background technology
The agricultural sustainable development in salt-soda soil is faced with the salinization of soil, soil serious degradation, deficiency in economic performance
Etc. problem, ridge culture conservation tillage combines the technology such as tradition ridge culture, no-tillage and improving straw mulching, it is desirable to autumn
Straw all also fields after results, and uniform spreading is on earth's surface, spring former ridge no-tillage seeding.There are some researches show, straw
Under stalk coverage condition, no-tillage seeding has and improves Soil structure, improves the advantages such as soils remediation technolgy, but straw covers
Lid also has its drawback, and such as when spring is sowed, improving straw mulching earth's surface can cause soil warming slow, may prolong
Delay emerging and growing of Semen Maydis；Fertilization Sowing Boot easily produces blocking when the soil of improving straw mulching is ditched,
Affect seeding quality；During sowing, seed may fall on crop straw stubble, it is impossible to soil good contact, occurs
Dry in the air seed, causes and is short of seedling；Straw and soil are by after rotary tillage, and straw soil mixes impact suppression, it is also possible to increase
Add seed probability etc. of drying in the air.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for solving above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of salt-soda soil maize ridge-till is no-tillage to be broadcast
The machine of kind.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of salt-soda soil Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, including ridge cleaning device, frame, blower fan, fertilizer
Case, kind case, land wheel, coverer, seed pressing wheel, seed opener and applicator boot, ridge cleaning device
Being arranged on the front lower place of frame, assembling is on the top of frame, and fertilizer box is arranged on above central rack, plants
Case is arranged on the right side of fertilizer box, and land wheel is arranged on the lower right-hand side of kind of case, and coverer is arranged on the left side of land wheel,
Seed pressing wheel is arranged on the front right side of coverer, and seed opener is arranged on the left of seed pressing wheel, and applicator boot sets
Put immediately below fertilizer box.
Ridge cleaning device includes ridge platform, cutting disc, gauge wheel and spill disk, and cutting disc is arranged on ridge platform
Middle part, spill disk is symmetrically mounted on the both sides of cutting disc, and cutting disc both sides are equipped with gauge wheel.
Applicator boot includes cutting edge, spade and breast boards, and cutting edge is arranged on the front portion of spade, and spade is arranged
On breast boards.
The a diameter of 280mm of seed pressing wheel, takes turns a width of 50mm.
Seed pressing wheel is hinged on the spade rear of seed opener by connecting rod.
This utility model has a following beneficial effect:
This utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, the most just can complete with entering breaking, ridge platform cleaning,
The flow charts such as fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, are effectively reduced facility and enter ground number of times, it is possible to increase plant
Carrying broken stubble to clear up ability, the ground temperature reducing kind of band straw mulching quantity, beneficially kind in seedling stage band gos up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is ridge cleaning device structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is applicator boot structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of salt-soda soil Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, including ridge cleaning device 1, machine
Frame 2, blower fan 3, fertilizer box 4, kind case 5, land wheel 6, coverer 7, seed pressing wheel 8, seed opener 9 and fertilising
Plough 10, ridge cleaning device 1 is arranged on the front lower place of frame 2, and blower fan 3 is arranged on the top of frame 2,
Fertilizer box 4 is arranged on top in the middle part of frame 2, plants case 5 and is arranged on the right side of fertilizer box 4, and land wheel 6 is arranged on kind of case 5
Lower right-hand side, coverer 7 is arranged on the left side of land wheel 6, and seed pressing wheel 8 is arranged on the front right side of coverer 7, broadcasts
Planting plough 9 and be arranged on the left of seed pressing wheel 8, applicator boot 10 is arranged on immediately below fertilizer box 5.
Ridge cleaning device includes ridge platform 11, cutting disc 12, gauge wheel 13 and spill disk 14, cutting disc 12
Being arranged on the middle part of ridge platform 11, spill disk 14 is symmetrically mounted on the both sides of cutting disc 12, cutting disc 12 both sides
Equipped with gauge wheel 13.
Applicator boot includes cutting edge 15, spade 16 and breast boards 17, and cutting edge 15 is arranged on the front portion of spade 16,
Spade 16 is arranged on breast boards 17.
The a diameter of 280mm of seed pressing wheel, takes turns a width of 50mm.
Seed pressing wheel is hinged on the spade rear of seed opener by connecting rod.
Operation principle: during no-tillage ridge culture seeding corn, the power rear output shaft of tractor provides power for blower fan.
Be arranged on the ridge cleaning device of applicator boot dead ahead while cutting root stubble, by the straw on the platform of ridge,
Broken stubble and weeds etc. are cleaned in furrow, reduce ridge platform straw mulching quantity, provide cleaning sowing for ferti-seeding
Band, prevents fertilising, seed opener from blocking simultaneously.Seed pressing wheel is positioned at the dead astern of seed opener,
Make seed be fully contacted with soil, utilize earthing double-arc spline earthing, form the kind bed environment of excess in the lower and deficiency in the upper, for
Germination, emerge, grow the environment providing degree of tightness appropriateness.The machine the most just can complete brokenly with entering
The flow charts such as stubble, ridge platform clear ups, apply fertilizer, sowed, earthing, suppression, being effectively reduced facility, to enter ground secondary
Number.
Ridge cleaning device operation principle: during operation, under facility action of gravity, flat circle dise knife cuts off straw
Stalk and root stubble, cut wide an about 10mm, the narrow ditch of deep about 8mm, spill disk embedded depth simultaneously
It is about 30～70mm (adjustable), straw and the root stubble of cut-out are turned over and get rid of or shift onto in furrow, shape on the platform of ridge
Become cleaning seeding belt, ferti-seeding, secondary ditching ferti-seeding on the seeding belt that plough cleans at this.
Certainly, this utility model also can have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from this utility model spirit and
In the case of essence, those of ordinary skill in the art various change accordingly when can make according to this utility model
Become and deformation, but these change accordingly and deform the guarantor that all should belong to the claim appended by this utility model
Protect scope.
Claims (5)
1. a salt-soda soil Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, including ridge cleaning device, frame, blower fan, fertilizer box,
Plant case, land wheel, coverer, seed pressing wheel, seed opener and applicator boot, it is characterised in that: ridge
Platform cleaning plant is arranged on the front lower place of frame, and assembling is arranged on frame in the top of frame, fertilizer box
Above Zhong Bu, planting case and be arranged on the right side of fertilizer box, land wheel is arranged on the lower right-hand side of kind of case, and coverer is pacified
Being contained in the left side of land wheel, seed pressing wheel is arranged on the front right side of coverer, and seed opener is arranged on seed pressing wheel
Left side, applicator boot is arranged on immediately below fertilizer box.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, it is characterised in that: institute
The ridge cleaning device stated includes ridge platform, cutting disc, gauge wheel and spill disk, and cutting disc is arranged on ridge
The middle part of platform, spill disk is symmetrically mounted on the both sides of cutting disc, and cutting disc both sides are equipped with gauge wheel.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, it is characterised in that: institute
The applicator boot stated includes cutting edge, spade and breast boards, and cutting edge is arranged on the front portion of spade, and spade sets
Put on breast boards.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, it is characterised in that: institute
The a diameter of 280mm of seed pressing wheel stated, takes turns a width of 50mm.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter, it is characterised in that: institute
The seed pressing wheel stated is hinged on the spade rear of seed opener by connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620279525.8U CN205611185U (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Saline and alkaline land is with no -tillage seeder of maize ridge culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620279525.8U CN205611185U (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Saline and alkaline land is with no -tillage seeder of maize ridge culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205611185U true CN205611185U (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57029962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620279525.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205611185U (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Saline and alkaline land is with no -tillage seeder of maize ridge culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205611185U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109716887A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-07 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of naked oats dual-purpose, which floats to dial, cuts combination ferti-seeding suppression device |
| CN109892062A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-18 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | A kind of corn keeps away salt seeder and corn keeps away the type of seeding of salt |
| CN114793493A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Greenhouse strawberry ultrahigh ridge ditching and ridging machine |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201620279525.8U patent/CN205611185U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109716887A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-07 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of naked oats dual-purpose, which floats to dial, cuts combination ferti-seeding suppression device |
| CN109892062A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-18 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | A kind of corn keeps away salt seeder and corn keeps away the type of seeding of salt |
| CN114793493A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Greenhouse strawberry ultrahigh ridge ditching and ridging machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 261106 99 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 261106 99 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Patentee before: Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20210406 |