CN205623111U - Novel multi -functional rotary tillage seeder - Google Patents
Novel multi -functional rotary tillage seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN205623111U CN205623111U CN201620165175.2U CN201620165175U CN205623111U CN 205623111 U CN205623111 U CN 205623111U CN 201620165175 U CN201620165175 U CN 201620165175U CN 205623111 U CN205623111 U CN 205623111U
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- frame
- rotary tillage
- suppression
- axle
- seeding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel multi -functional rotary tillage seeder, including frame (1), set up and be connected fixed bikini mounted frame (2) with the tractor in frame (1), frame 1 on be provided with rotary tillage mechanism, pesticide delivering machine structure, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppressing mechanism. The utility model discloses can be to the wheat, the seeding of multiple crop such as maize, can adapt to the landmass ploughs deeply, the rotary tillage, do not plough different situation seeding down, the separable from carries out independent rotary tillage or seeding, quick -witted cost is sparingly purchased to a tractor serves several purposes, adopt the two suppression structures of biax rotary tillage, the topsoil is darker, the soil straw mixes, suppress effectually, seeding quality improves, it uses the device to be provided with soil treatment agent and weed killer, saving time, it is laborsaving to save labour, the operation efficiency is greatly improved, the operation is planted to crops cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, a kind of Multifunction rotary tillage seeder integrating rotary tillage, sowing, apply fertilizer and spray insecticide.
Background technology
Along with social not only development and the continuous progress of science and technology, the modern agriculture of mechanization formula is constantly changing the tillage method of Chinese traditional agriculture, is substantially increasing the efficiency of traditional agriculture farming, reduce hand labor intensity.
The existing rotary tillage wheat seeder supporting with large and middle tractor, straw-returning plot adapts to ability, easily blocks, and topsoil is shallow, sows deep mixed, suppresses not in place, affects seeding quality, and low with other crop sowing generalization degree.Existing corn drill mostly uses no-tillage seeding, and the wheat straw wheat stubble environment do not bred suitable insect enters to destroy, and causes corn field 2 committee noctuid and Limax injured area to increase year by year, the condition of a disaster gradually increases the weight of, causing Pesticide use amount big, yield reduces, and generalization degree also ratio is relatively low.
Therefore it provides a kind of strong adaptability, and the novel agricultural plant equipment of several work function can be integrated, be a good problem to study.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, this utility model provides that a kind of Different Crop sowing generalization degree is high, topsoil is deep, straw-returning plot is not blocked, the seeding layer depth is consistent, earthing good, working performance is high, can complete processing soil treatment agent simultaneously and uses, subsoiling, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage, layer by layer manuring, sow, suppress, Multifunction rotary tillage seeder that herbicide sprays.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Multifunction rotary tillage seeder, including frame 1, be arranged in frame 1 is attached, with tractor, the three-point type hanging frame 2 fixed, and described frame 1 is provided with rotary tillage mechanism, administering mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism;
Described rotary tillage mechanism includes the rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 being arranged on frame 1 front lower place by attachment means 22, and rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) is flexibly connected between frame 1;The rear power output shaft of the power tractor by being connected with three-point type hanging frame 2 connects, through universal joint, the change speed gear box being arranged on rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 to be provided;
It is provided with stubble-cleaning knife and rotary blade on described rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21;
Being provided with suppression mechanism in the frame at described rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 rear, described suppression mechanism includes that a horizontal suppression cylinder 19, the side of suppression cylinder 19 are provided with water injection hole 17;
Described frame 1 front is provided with fertilizing mechanism, is provided with suppression drum shaft 18 in the middle of suppression cylinder 19, and suppression drum shaft 18 is arranged on, through sprocket wheel drive, the fertile axle 4 of broadcasting broadcasting in fertilizer box 3 to carry out broadcasting fertilizer;Described fertilizer box 3 of broadcasting is arranged on the top of frame 1, broadcasts and is provided with the fertilizing tube being connected with applicator boot 20 below fertilizer box 3;Described applicator boot 20 is arranged in the frame 1 at rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 rear;
Being provided above administering mechanism in described frame 1, described administering mechanism includes the first medicine-chest 5 and the second medicine-chest 8 being arranged on above frame;The first described medicine-chest 5 and the second medicine-chest 8 have been respectively arranged below the first pulsating pump 6 and the second pulsating pump 7;The first described pulsating pump 6 and the second pulsating pump 7 connect the first medicinal liquid spout 23 being arranged on frame front and the second medicinal liquid spout 24 being arranged on frame rear respectively by pipeline;
Described sowing mechanism includes being arranged on the wheat cultivation case 9 on frame 1 rear and corn seeding case 12;Described wheat cultivation case 9 and corn seeding case 12 have been respectively arranged below wheat cultivation axle 10 and corn seeding axle 11, described wheat cultivation axle 10 and corn seeding axle 11 are arranged on the suppression roller bearing 14 below frame 1 through sprocket wheel connection, and suppression roller bearing 14 is provided with press wheel rolling 13;
Connected by conduit below described wheat cultivation case 9 and corn seeding case 12 and be arranged on the seed opener 16 below frame 1;Described connection is arranged on the coverer 15 below frame 1.
Actively beneficial effect:This utility model can be to Semen Tritici aestivi, the sowing of the various crop such as Semen Maydis, adapts to plot and ploughs deeply, rotary tillage, do not ploughs and sow under different situations, can separately carry out independent rotary tillage or sowing, a tractor serves several purposes is saved and is purchased machine cost, uses double-shaft rotary tillage double suppression structure, and topsoil is deeper, soil straw mixes, suppress effective, seeding quality improves, and is provided with processing soil treatment agent and herbicide application device, and time and labour saving is laborsaving, substantially increase working performance, reduce proportion of crop planting operating cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Figure is: frame 1, three-point type hanging frame 2, broadcast fertilizer box 3, broadcast fertile axle 4, first medicine-chest 5, first pulsating pump 6, second pulsating pump 7, second medicine-chest 8, wheat cultivation case 9, wheat cultivation axle 10, corn seeding axle 11, corn seeding case 12, press wheel rolling 13, suppression roller bearing 14, coverer 15, seed opener 16, water injection hole 17, suppression drum shaft 18, suppression cylinder 19, applicator boot 20, rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21, attachment means 22, first medicinal liquid spout 23, second medicinal liquid spout 24.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further:
As it is shown in figure 1, Multifunction rotary tillage seeder, including frame 1, be arranged in frame 1 is attached, with tractor, the three-point type hanging frame 2 fixed, and described frame 1 is provided with rotary tillage mechanism, administering mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism;
Described rotary tillage mechanism includes the rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 being arranged on frame 1 front lower place by attachment means 22, and rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) is flexibly connected between frame 1;The rear power output shaft of the power tractor by being connected with three-point type hanging frame 2 connects, through universal joint, the change speed gear box being arranged on rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 to be provided;
It is provided with stubble-cleaning knife and rotary blade on described rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21;
Being provided with suppression mechanism in the frame at described rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 rear, described suppression mechanism includes that a horizontal suppression cylinder 19, the side of suppression cylinder 19 are provided with water injection hole 17;
Described frame 1 front is provided with fertilizing mechanism, is provided with suppression drum shaft 18 in the middle of suppression cylinder 19, and suppression drum shaft 18 is arranged on, through sprocket wheel drive, the fertile axle 4 of broadcasting broadcasting in fertilizer box 3 to carry out broadcasting fertilizer;Described fertilizer box 3 of broadcasting is arranged on the top of frame 1, broadcasts and is provided with the fertilizing tube being connected with applicator boot 20 below fertilizer box 3;Described applicator boot 20 is arranged in the frame 1 at rotary tillage mechanism assembly 21 rear;
Being provided above administering mechanism in described frame 1, described administering mechanism includes the first medicine-chest 5 and the second medicine-chest 8 being arranged on above frame;The first described medicine-chest 5 and the second medicine-chest 8 have been respectively arranged below the first pulsating pump 6 and the second pulsating pump 7;The first described pulsating pump 6 and the second pulsating pump 7 connect the first medicinal liquid spout 23 being arranged on frame front and the second medicinal liquid spout 24 being arranged on frame rear respectively by pipeline;
Described sowing mechanism includes being arranged on the wheat cultivation case 9 on frame 1 rear and corn seeding case 12;Described wheat cultivation case 9 and corn seeding case 12 have been respectively arranged below wheat cultivation axle 10 and corn seeding axle 11, described wheat cultivation axle 10 and corn seeding axle 11 are arranged on the suppression roller bearing 14 below frame 1 through sprocket wheel connection, and suppression roller bearing 14 is provided with press wheel rolling 13;
Connected by conduit below described wheat cultivation case 9 and corn seeding case 12 and be arranged on the seed opener 16 below frame 1;Described connection is arranged on the coverer 15 below frame 1.
Compared with existing equipment, this utility model has the advantage that 1, original rotary sowing machine uses single-shaft rotary cultivator, and topsoil is shallow, and straw mixing with soil is uneven, now changes twin shaft paring shaft rotary cultivator into, deeper to realize topsoil, and straw is with mixing with soil evenly;2, original sowing mechanism is connected for fixing with rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism can float with rotary cultivator and fluctuate, cause sowing deep mixed, now change rotary tillage frame into uses set letter damping type structure movement to be connected with sowing frame, sowing mechanism will not float along with rotary tillage mechanism, it is achieved allows seed opener be in setting depth of planting all the time;3, the fertilising of original rotary tillage sowing machine is densely distributed with seed opener, easily blocks, and multiple rows of setting before and after now changing into allows the spacing of plough increase, higher by property, is not easily blocked;4, original rotary tillage sowing machine uses first rotary tillage, broadcasts fertilizer, again suppression of soil pattern afterwards, loosing soil during sowing, easily blocking, easily sowing is deep mixed, now use rotary tillage, apply fertilizer, suppress, sow, suppression of soil program, be horizontally arranged with between rotary tillage mechanism and sowing mechanism after a circle cylinder is suppressed and sow again, suppress, make that the plough property passed through is higher, be difficult to block up, seed level is more consistent, more preferable by double suppression structures suppression effects;5, this seeder is provided above double spray tank, completes processing soil treatment agent and herbicide spray by forward and backward medicinal liquid spout of putting;6, the inlet/outlet valve that front suppression cylinder side is interlinked to the outside in being provided with a cylinder, can be by filling, discharge water regulation suppression intensity;7, the employing deep fertilizer spraying technology that original rotary tillage sowing machine has, cause as growing way in seedling stage weak, some employings are spread fertilizer over the fields rotary tillage and are buried, and fertilizer loss is big, and crop later stage nutrient deficiency needs supplementary fertilizer, increase labor intensity, the machine uses a layer by layer manuring technology, and part is spread fertilizer over the fields rotary tillage bury as providing fertilizer seedling stage through being broadcast the fertilizer applicator on fertile axle, and part completes chiselling deep fertilizer spraying through deep-fertilizing furrow opener, reduce fertilizer loss, provide sufficient fertilizer nutrient for the full trophophase of crop;8, corn wheat integral structure, uses simple, and generalization degree is high.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. Multifunction rotary tillage seeder, including frame (1), be arranged in frame (1) is attached, with tractor, the three-point type hanging frame (2) fixed, it is characterised in that: it is provided with rotary tillage mechanism, administering mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism in described frame (1);
Described rotary tillage mechanism includes the rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) being arranged on frame (1) front lower place by attachment means (22), is flexibly connected between rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) with frame (1);The rear power output shaft of the power tractor by being connected with three-point type hanging frame (2) connects, through universal joint, the change speed gear box being arranged on rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) to be provided;
Being provided with suppression mechanism in the frame at described rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) rear, described suppression mechanism includes that a horizontal suppression cylinder (19), the side of suppression cylinder (19) are provided with water injection hole (17);
Described frame (1) front is provided with fertilizing mechanism, is provided with suppression drum shaft (18) in the middle of suppression cylinder (19), and suppression drum shaft (18) is arranged on, through sprocket wheel drive, the fertile axle (4) of broadcasting broadcasting in fertilizer box (3) and carries out broadcasting fertilizer;Described fertilizer box (3) of broadcasting is arranged on the top of frame (1), broadcasts fertilizer box (3) lower section and is provided with the fertilizing tube being connected with applicator boot (20);Described applicator boot (20) is arranged in the frame (1) at rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21) rear;
Being provided above administering mechanism in described frame (1), described administering mechanism includes being arranged on the first medicine-chest (5) above frame and the second medicine-chest (8);Described the first medicine-chest (5) and the second medicine-chest (8) have been respectively arranged below the first pulsating pump (6) and the second pulsating pump (7);Described the first pulsating pump (6) and the second pulsating pump (7) connect the first medicinal liquid spout (23) being arranged on frame front and the second medicinal liquid spout (24) being arranged on frame rear respectively by pipeline;
Described sowing mechanism includes wheat cultivation case (9) and the corn seeding case (12) being arranged on frame (1) rear;Described wheat cultivation case (9) and corn seeding case (12) have been respectively arranged below wheat cultivation axle (10) and corn seeding axle (11), described wheat cultivation axle (10) and corn seeding axle (11) connect the suppression roller bearing (14) being arranged on frame (1) lower section through sprocket wheel, and suppression roller bearing (14) is provided with press wheel rolling (13).
Multifunction rotary tillage seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with stubble-cleaning knife and rotary blade on described rotary tillage mechanism assembly (21).
Multifunction rotary tillage seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wheat cultivation case (9) and corn seeding case (12) lower section connect the seed opener (16) being arranged on frame (1) lower section by conduit;Described connection is arranged on the coverer (15) of frame (1) lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620165175.2U CN205623111U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Novel multi -functional rotary tillage seeder |
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CN201620165175.2U CN205623111U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Novel multi -functional rotary tillage seeder |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856691A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-20 | 芜湖顺景自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of gardens automated production all-in-one |
CN106879267A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-23 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | A kind of orchard furrowing fertilizer applicator of energy-saving fertilizer |
CN108655167A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-16 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of processing of multifunction soil is spread pesticides vehicle |
WO2019090495A1 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 陈响 | Planter for planting crops |
CN110583123A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 周能为 | Paddy-upland dual-purpose direct sowing machine for planting rice and wheat and planting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-04 CN CN201620165175.2U patent/CN205623111U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856691A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-20 | 芜湖顺景自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of gardens automated production all-in-one |
CN106879267A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-23 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | A kind of orchard furrowing fertilizer applicator of energy-saving fertilizer |
WO2019090495A1 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 陈响 | Planter for planting crops |
CN108655167A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-16 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of processing of multifunction soil is spread pesticides vehicle |
CN110583123A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 周能为 | Paddy-upland dual-purpose direct sowing machine for planting rice and wheat and planting method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20180304 |