CN205567286U - Membrane machine is spread to double row - Google Patents

Membrane machine is spread to double row Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205567286U
CN205567286U CN201620361357.7U CN201620361357U CN205567286U CN 205567286 U CN205567286 U CN 205567286U CN 201620361357 U CN201620361357 U CN 201620361357U CN 205567286 U CN205567286 U CN 205567286U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
frame
soil
laying machine
duplicate rows
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CN201620361357.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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边双彪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620361357.7U priority Critical patent/CN205567286U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The utility model relates to a membrane machine is spread to double row, it includes frame and gauge wheel, the gauge wheel rotationally sets up in the frame bottom, be provided with two sets of membrane unit of shop about in the frame side by side, spread that membrane unit includes grading machine structures, fertilization assembly, drips irrigation a tub spool, plastic film installation axle, middle press mold assembly and back covering plate. The utility model discloses it is multiple functional, can once only carry out the ridging, spread the membrane, automatic firming, the operation of fertilizeing and driping irrigation, removed artificial later stage operation completely from, improved work efficiency greatly. And it can be according to convenient the adjusting of actual conditions to go up the width of earth pressure membrane wheel assembly, highly also can the adjusting of gauge wheel, application scope is wide. Realized that a plurality of stations carry out work simultaneously, great improvement work efficiency to the whole effect of spreading the membrane has been improved.

Description

Duplicate rows film-laying machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to agriculture mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of duplicate rows film-laying machine.
Background technology
Current film-laying machine, after plastic film mulch is complete, needs manually to carry out the earthing on film surface, no Only waste of manpower and inefficiency, and artificial earthing can cause earthing uneven, impact Overall earthing effect, and there is no plough, unevenness of application.
Utility model content
In place of the purpose of this utility model is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of duplicate rows Film-laying machine, thus in place of effectively solving the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: duplicate rows film-laying machine, It includes frame and gauge wheel;Described gauge wheel is rotatably arranged in bottom frame;
In frame, left and right has been arranged side by side two groups of plastic film mulch unit;
Described plastic film mulch unit includes that grading mechanism, fertilising assembly, drip irrigation pipe spool, mulch film are installed Axle, middle press mold assembly and rear earthing dish;
Grading mechanism arranges described frame bottom front;
Described drip irrigation pipe spool is arranged between described fertilising assembly and described middle press mold assembly, Drip irrigation pipe spool is rotatably arranged in described frame, and drip irrigation pipe is wound on described drip irrigation pipe volume On axle, drip irrigation pipe spool is along with the traveling synchronous axial system of film-laying machine, for laying ground by drip irrigation pipe Below film;
Described mulch film is installed axle and is rotatably arranged in bottom frame, and mulch film is wrapped in described mulch film Install on axle;
Middle press mold assembly, for covering the middle part above mulch film by soil;
Rear earthing dish is rotatably arranged in rear end bottom frame, for by the rib of mulch film both sides Play the both sides of rear pressing cover residence film.
Further, described fertilising assembly includes plough, fertilizer delivering pipe, front earthing dish and receptacle, Plough is arranged on frame bottom front, and receptacle is arranged in frame;
Fertilizer delivering pipe upper end connects with bottom receptacle, and fertilizer delivering pipe lower end is arranged on after plough, For fertilizer in receptacle is sprinkled in the groove that plough is outputed;
Described front earthing dish is arranged on plough and the rear of fertilizer delivering pipe lower end, for being risen by rib After cover the fertilizer being sprinkled in groove;
Further, described plough includes into the blades that angle is arranged, and described blades is mouldboard plow Sheet or disc plough blade.
Further, the angle of the two panels blades of described plough is 25-40 °.
Further, described middle press mold assembly includes pressing wheel, soil-covered drum and earthing disk;
Pressing wheel is arranged on the both sides of soil-covered drum;
Earthing disk is arranged on the both sides of pressing wheel, for rib rises and passes through the wheel of pressing wheel Spoke gap is sent in soil-covered drum;
The middle part of soil-covered drum arranges and spreads Tu Kou in the middle part of mulch film with being covered by soil.
Further, described spoke is the spiral shape having and guiding conveying function.
Further, described fertilising assembly includes plough described in two groups and front earthing dish;Open for two groups Ditch device and front earthing dish are symmetricly set on the bottom front of described frame.
Further, it is arranged on bottom frame described gauge wheel height adjustable.
Further, described soil-covered drum is symmetrically arranged with described in two and spreads Tu Kou.
Further, it is provided with in described soil-covered drum for soil is spread from described in feeding centre, two ends The guiding hurricane band of Tu Kou.
Further, described frame aft is arranged with three thills in parallel, and described thill is telescopically It is arranged in described frame;Described middle press mold assembly and rear earthing dish are arranged on described thill.
Further, it is arranged on described shafts described earthing disk and described rear earthing dish height adjustable On bar.
Further, the side of described pressing wheel is coaxially arranged with installation sleeve, and installing sleeve can slide Being inserted in described soil-covered drum, pressing wheel is retractably installed at by installation sleeve and covers dynamicly The two ends of soil cylinder.
Further, described grading mechanism is helical earthenware.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the advantages that this utility model function Complete, can disposably carry out ridging, plastic film mulch, automatic firming, fertilising and the work of drip irrigation Industry, eliminates artificial later stage operation completely, substantially increases work efficiency.And upper soil pressure The width of film wheel assembly can be adjusted easily according to practical situation, and the height of gauge wheel is also Can be adjusted, applied widely.Achieve multiple station to be operated, greatly simultaneously Improve work efficiency, and improve the whole structure of plastic film mulch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the stereochemical structure schematic diagram of press mold assembly in the middle of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 be in the middle of this utility model embodiment press mold assembly cut structure principle chart open.
Detailed description of the invention
Make to retouch the most in detail to embodiment of the present utility model with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings State.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but can not be of the present utility model for limiting Scope.
In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " be meant that two or Two or more;Term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " front end ", " after End ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be based on side shown in the drawings Position or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description rather than refer to Show or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration And operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model In, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is connected ", " even Connect " should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, Or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, Can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used Above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model is understood with concrete condition.
As Figure 1-5, the duplicate rows film-laying machine described in the present embodiment, it includes frame 1 and limit Deep wheel 5;Gauge wheel 5 is rotatably arranged in bottom frame 1;
In frame 1, left and right has been arranged side by side two groups of plastic film mulch unit 100;
Plastic film mulch unit 100 include grading mechanism 3, fertilising assembly 10, drip irrigation pipe spool 30, Film installs axle 7, middle press mold assembly 20 and rear earthing dish 9;
Grading mechanism 3 arranges frame 1 bottom front;
Drip irrigation pipe spool 30 is arranged between fertilising assembly 10 and middle press mold assembly 20, drip irrigation Pipe spool 30 is rotatably arranged in described frame 1, and drip irrigation pipe is wound on drip irrigation pipe spool 30 On, drip irrigation pipe spool 30 is along with the traveling synchronous axial system of film-laying machine, before mulch film is laid, Drip irrigation pipe is laid in the ground in advance, after follow up lay mulch film therewith drip irrigation pipe is connected fertilizer On together covering.
Mulch film is installed axle 7 and is rotatably arranged in bottom frame 1, and mulch film is wrapped in mulch film and installs On axle 7;
Middle press mold assembly 20, for covering the middle part above mulch film by soil;
Rear earthing dish 9 is rotatably arranged in rear end bottom frame 1, for by mulch film both sides Rib plays the both sides of rear pressing cover residence film.
Fertilising assembly 10 includes plough (not shown), fertilizer delivering pipe (not shown), front earthing dish 11 and receptacle 13, plough is arranged on bottom frame, and receptacle is arranged in frame;
Fertilizer delivering pipe upper end connects with bottom receptacle, and fertilizer delivering pipe lower end is arranged on after plough, For fertilizer in receptacle is sprinkled in the groove that plough is outputed;
Front earthing dish 11 is arranged on plough and the rear of fertilizer delivering pipe lower end, after being risen by rib Cover the fertilizer being sprinkled in groove;Plough includes into the blades that angle is arranged, and this blades is Mouldboard plow sheet or disc plough blade.The angle of the two panels blades of plough is preferably 30 °.
And centre press mold assembly 20 includes pressing wheel 21, soil-covered drum 22 and earthing disk 23;
Pressing wheel 21 is arranged on the both sides of soil-covered drum 22;
Earthing disk 23 is arranged on the both sides of pressing wheel 21, for being risen by rib and passing through press mold Spoke 24 spacing of wheel 21 is sent in soil-covered drum 22;Spoke 24 is for having guiding conveying merit The spiral shape of energy.
The middle part of soil-covered drum 22 arranges and spreads soil mouth 22a with what soil covered portion in the film.Cover It is symmetrically arranged with described in two on soil cylinder 22 and spreads Tu Kou.Be provided with in soil-covered drum 22 for By soil from the guiding hurricane band spreading Tu Kou described in feeding centre, two ends.Soil opening's edge week is spread described in 2-4 To being laid in equably on soil-covered drum.
The side of pressing wheel 21 is coaxially arranged with installation sleeve 21a, installs sleeve and inserts slidably Being contained in described soil-covered drum 22, pressing wheel 21 is telescopically installed by installing sleeve 21a Two ends at soil-covered drum.
For realizing scalable setting, soil-covered drum being provided with bar line fluting, 21b is for being used for locking Soil-covered drum and trip bolt or bolt that sleeve is installed.
Frame 1 afterbody is arranged with three thills 2 in parallel, and thill 2 is telescopically disposed in frame 1 On;Thill 2 is telescopically inserted in the installing hole in frame 1;Middle press mold assembly 20 He Rear earthing dish 9 is arranged on thill 2.Set earthing disk 23 and rear earthing dish 9 height adjustable Put on thill 2.
Wherein, the receptacle of two plastic film mulch unit is made into integration.
Embodiment of the present utility model is given for the sake of example and description, and is not Exhaustively or by this utility model it is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations for It is apparent from for those of ordinary skill in the art.Select and describe embodiment be in order to Principle of the present utility model and actual application are more preferably described, and make the ordinary skill people of this area Member is it will be appreciated that this utility model thus design are suitable to various with various amendments of special-purpose Embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. duplicate rows film-laying machine, it is characterised in that it includes frame and gauge wheel;Described gauge wheel It is rotatably arranged in bottom frame;
In frame, left and right has been arranged side by side two groups of plastic film mulch unit;
Described plastic film mulch unit includes that grading mechanism, fertilising assembly, drip irrigation pipe spool, mulch film are installed Axle, middle press mold assembly and rear earthing dish;
Grading mechanism arranges described frame bottom front;
Described drip irrigation pipe spool is arranged between described fertilising assembly and described middle press mold assembly, Drip irrigation pipe spool is rotatably arranged in described frame, and drip irrigation pipe is wound on described drip irrigation pipe volume On axle, drip irrigation pipe spool is along with the traveling synchronous axial system of film-laying machine, for laying ground by drip irrigation pipe Below film;
Described mulch film is installed axle and is rotatably arranged in bottom frame, and mulch film is wrapped in described mulch film Install on axle;
Middle press mold assembly, for covering the middle part above mulch film by soil;
Rear earthing dish is rotatably arranged in rear end bottom frame, for by the rib of mulch film both sides Play the both sides of rear pressing cover residence film.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilising is total Becoming to include plough, fertilizer delivering pipe, front earthing dish and receptacle, plough is arranged on bottom frame Front end, receptacle is arranged in frame;Fertilizer delivering pipe upper end connects with bottom receptacle, fertilizer delivering pipe Lower end is arranged on after plough, for fertilizer in receptacle is sprinkled into the ditch that plough is outputed In groove;Described front earthing dish is arranged on plough and the rear of fertilizer delivering pipe lower end, for by rib The fertilizer being sprinkled in groove is covered after Qiing.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intermediate pressure Film assembly includes pressing wheel, soil-covered drum and earthing disk;
Pressing wheel is arranged on the both sides of soil-covered drum;
Earthing disk is arranged on the both sides of pressing wheel, for rib rises and passes through the wheel of pressing wheel Spoke gap is sent in soil-covered drum;
The middle part of soil-covered drum arranges and spreads Tu Kou in the middle part of mulch film with being covered by soil.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described spoke is There is the spiral shape guiding conveying function.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fertilising is total Become to include plough described in two groups and front earthing dish;Two groups of ploughs and front earthing dish are symmetrical arranged Bottom front in described frame.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gauge wheel It is arranged on bottom frame height adjustable.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described earthing rolls Be provided with in Tong for by soil from the guiding hurricane band spreading Tu Kou described in feeding centre, two ends.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame tail Portion is arranged with three thills in parallel, and described thill is telescopically disposed in described frame;Described Middle press mold assembly and rear earthing dish are arranged on described thill.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described pressing wheel Side be coaxially arranged with installation sleeve, sleeve is installed and is inserted into described soil-covered drum slidably In, pressing wheel is retractably installed at the two ends of soil-covered drum by installing sleeve.
Duplicate rows film-laying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described grading Mechanism is helical earthenware.
CN201620361357.7U 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Membrane machine is spread to double row Active CN205567286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620361357.7U CN205567286U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Membrane machine is spread to double row

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620361357.7U CN205567286U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Membrane machine is spread to double row

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205567286U true CN205567286U (en) 2016-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620361357.7U Active CN205567286U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Membrane machine is spread to double row

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205567286U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318544A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-07 段德宝 A kind of full-automatic film-laying machine
CN111226667A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 Sweet potato film spreading machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318544A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-07 段德宝 A kind of full-automatic film-laying machine
CN111226667A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 Sweet potato film spreading machine

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