CN204741744U - Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine - Google Patents

Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204741744U
CN204741744U CN201520367155.9U CN201520367155U CN204741744U CN 204741744 U CN204741744 U CN 204741744U CN 201520367155 U CN201520367155 U CN 201520367155U CN 204741744 U CN204741744 U CN 204741744U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mainframe
soil
seeder
wheel
ridging
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520367155.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志
张良东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520367155.9U priority Critical patent/CN204741744U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine, it includes main frame, traction frame, traction frame pull rod, walking wheel, ridging device, explosive barrel, tectorial membrane device, seeder, earthing device. Draw the front portion of setting up at the main frame, connect through the traction frame pull rod between traction frame and the main frame, walking wheel and ridging device establish in main frame anterior segment lower part, and the explosive barrel is established on main frame anterior segment upper portion, seeder establishes at the middle part of main frame, and the main frame lower part between ridging device and seeder is established to the tectorial membrane device, the back end at the main frame is established to the earthing device. This compact structure, reasonable in design can once only realize the required ridging of peanut seeding in -process, beat weed killer, tectorial membrane, sow, build a series of flows of soil and suppression, have very strong practicality.

Description

A kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the peanut seeding equipment in farm equipment, specifically a kind of multi-functional three row peanut tectorial seeders.
Background technology
Existing peanut seeding equipment mostly is independent design, the flow processs such as ridging, sowing, overlay film all have different operates, which adds the complexity of peanut seeding, and the set-up mode mostly being first after planting overlay film adopted now, easily cause peanut to burn seedling.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders, its compact conformation, reasonable in design, disposablely can to realize in peanut seeding process required ridging, play weed killer herbicide, overlay film, sow, build a series of flow processs of soil and suppression, there is very strong practicality.
The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:
A kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders, it comprises mainframe, hitch frame, hitch frame pull bar, road wheel, ridger, explosive barrel, film covering device, seeding apparatus, covering device.
Described hitch frame is located at the front portion of mainframe, is connected between described hitch frame and mainframe by hitch frame pull bar; Described road wheel and ridger are located at pars infrasegmentalis before mainframe, and described explosive barrel is located at mainframe leading portion top; Described seeding apparatus is located at the middle part of mainframe, and described film covering device is located at the mainframe bottom between ridger and seeding apparatus; Described covering device is located at the back segment of mainframe.
Described ridger comprises the ridging plough be arranged on below mainframe leading section and the soil-suppressing board composition be arranged on walking wheel carrier, and soil is dug ridging by described ridging plough, and the ridge back of the body strikes off by described soil-suppressing board; The height of described road wheel can adjust, thus reaches the effect of adjustment ridging height.
Described explosive barrel is located on the mainframe above road wheel, the soil after ridging is carried out to the operation of spraying herbicide.
Described film covering device comprises furrower disc, mulch film installing rack, film-spreading roller, pressing wheel and earthing dish; Described furrower disc, mulch film installing rack, film-spreading roller, pressing wheel and earthing dish are arranged on mainframe middle lower portion from front to back successively.
Described seeding apparatus is located at top in the middle part of mainframe, and seeding apparatus comprises connecting rod, seeder suspension rod, seeder regulating spring, plants case, duckbilled seeder; The leading section of described connecting rod is hinged to mainframe, and the middle part of connecting rod is connected to by seeder suspension rod on the pole that protrudes upward in the middle part of mainframe, and described seeder suspension rod is provided with seeder regulating spring; Described kind case and duckbilled seeder are located at above and below connecting rod afterbody respectively.
Described covering device is located at the afterbody of mainframe, and covering device comprises earthing plough, soil-covered drum, soil-covered drum driving wheel, press wheel; Described soil-covered drum is connected to mainframe by cylinder suspension bracket; Described earthing plough is connected to mainframe by earthing plough seat, and described earthing plough is located at the both sides of soil-covered drum; Described soil-covered drum driving wheel is connected on the mainframe at earthing plough rear portion by driving wheel adjusting rod, carries out transmission between the wheel shaft of described soil-covered drum driving wheel and soil-covered drum by chain; Described press wheel is connected to the afterbody of mainframe by press wheel adjusting rod.
Preferably, described duckbilled seeder is provided with side by side three, corresponds, and described soil-covered drum is provided with three neutral gears corresponding with duckbilled seeder, and the press wheel of described mainframe afterbody is provided with corresponding three.
The utility model adopts technique scheme to have following beneficial effect:
1, ridging, beat weed killer herbicide, overlay film, sow, build soil, suppression once complete;
2, line-spacing adjustability is strong, line increment 20 centimetres, can sow by ridge three row, also can sow by ridge two row;
3, this money peanut tectorial seeder is innovated on seeder, it can program request on film, and sow precisely, this function fundamentally solves the drawback that film covering peanut should burn seedling, also for the film-covering planting of summer direct-seeding peanut provides a kind of safety, easily and efficiently planting patterns.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
One three row peanut tectorial seeder as shown in Figure 1, it comprises mainframe 1, hitch frame 2, hitch frame pull bar 3, road wheel 4, ridger 5, explosive barrel 6, film covering device 7, seeding apparatus 8, covering device 9.
Described hitch frame 2 is located at the front portion of mainframe 1, is connected between described hitch frame 2 and mainframe 1 by hitch frame pull bar 3; Described road wheel 4 and ridger are located at pars infrasegmentalis before mainframe 1, and described explosive barrel 6 is located at mainframe 1 leading portion top; Described seeding apparatus is located at the middle part of mainframe 1, and described film covering device is located at mainframe 1 bottom between ridger and seeding apparatus; Described covering device is located at the back segment of mainframe 1.
Described ridger comprises the ridging plough 51 be arranged on below mainframe 1 leading section and forms with the soil-suppressing board 52 be arranged on walking wheel carrier, and soil is dug ridging by described ridging plough 51, and the ridge back of the body strikes off by described soil-suppressing board 52; The height of described road wheel 4 can adjust, thus reaches the effect of adjustment ridging height.
Described explosive barrel 6 is located on the mainframe 1 above road wheel 4, the soil after ridging is carried out to the operation of spraying herbicide.
Described film covering device comprises furrower disc 71, mulch film installing rack 72, film-spreading roller 73, pressing wheel 74 and earthing dish 75; Described furrower disc 71, mulch film installing rack 72, film-spreading roller 73, pressing wheel 74 and earthing dish 75 are arranged on mainframe 1 middle lower portion from front to back successively.In the process that equipment is advanced, furrower disc 71 outputs membrane embedding ditch, is compressed after laying film by earthing dish 75 pairs of films.
Described seeding apparatus is located at top in the middle part of mainframe 1, and seeding apparatus comprises connecting rod 81, seeder suspension rod 82, seeder regulating spring 83, plants case 84, duckbilled seeder 85; The leading section of described connecting rod 81 is hinged to mainframe 1, and the middle part of connecting rod 81 is connected to by seeder suspension rod 82 on the pole that protrudes upward in the middle part of mainframe 1, and described seeder suspension rod 82 is provided with seeder regulating spring 83; Described kind case 84 and duckbilled seeder 85 are located at above and below connecting rod 81 afterbody respectively.
Described covering device is located at the afterbody of mainframe 1, and covering device comprises earthing plough 91, soil-covered drum 92, soil-covered drum driving wheel 93, press wheel 94; Described soil-covered drum 92 is connected to mainframe 1 by cylinder suspension bracket 95; Described earthing plough 91 is connected to mainframe 1 by earthing plough seat 96, and described earthing plough 91 is located at the both sides of soil-covered drum 92; Described soil-covered drum driving wheel 93 is connected to earthing by driving wheel adjusting rod 97 and ploughs on the mainframe 1 at 91 rear portions, carries out transmission between the wheel shaft of described soil-covered drum driving wheel 93 and soil-covered drum 92 by chain 98; Described press wheel 94 is connected to the afterbody of mainframe 1 by press wheel adjusting rod 99.
The operation principle of this equipment is as follows:
Sower is connected with four-wheel tractor by hitch frame, and tractor is advanced in worked soil, and left and right ridging plough is digged ridging, and ridging height controls by adjusting road wheel up and down.
By soil-suppressing board, the ridge back of the body is struck off after ridging plough ridging, after weed killer herbicide shower nozzle is arranged on soil-suppressing board, strike off rear spraying weed killer herbicide.Left and right furrower disc outputs membrane embedding ditch, and mulch film is arranged on mulch film installing rack, is flattened by film-spreading roller, then is pressed in membrane embedding ditch on mulch film limit by pressing wheel, and limit, mulch film left and right is imbedded in membrane embedding ditch by left and right earthing dish.Duckbilled seeder starts to sow on film, and sowing depth is by the adjustment of seeder suspension rod, and line-spacing reaches ideal distance by left and right adjustment seeder connecting rod, and seeder can do profiling with ground and roll, and makes sowing depth even, does not change because of topography variation.Middle earthing of advancing is ploughed the soil dug and is entered soil-covered drum, soil-covered drum is driven by soil-covered drum driving wheel and chain drive-belt and does directed rolling, enter the soil of soil-covered drum, be dispersed in three neutral gears that seeder line-spacing is corresponding by soil guiding board, build out three soil zones, cover the hole that seeder is got.Press wheel is advanced along building soil zone, and by soil zone compacting, so far a sowing program completes.

Claims (6)

1. a row peanut tectorial seeder, it comprises mainframe (1), hitch frame (2), hitch frame pull bar (3), road wheel (4), ridger (5), explosive barrel (6), film covering device (7), seeding apparatus (8), covering device (9), it is characterized in that: described hitch frame (2) is located at the front portion of mainframe (1), connected by hitch frame pull bar (3) between described hitch frame (2) and mainframe (1); Described road wheel (4) and ridger are located at mainframe (1) front pars infrasegmentalis, and described explosive barrel (6) is located at mainframe (1) leading portion top; Described seeding apparatus is located at the middle part of mainframe (1), and described film covering device is located at mainframe (1) bottom between ridger and seeding apparatus; Described covering device is located at the back segment of mainframe (1).
2. a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ridger comprises the ridging plough (51) be arranged on below mainframe (1) leading section and soil-suppressing board (52) composition be arranged on walking wheel carrier, soil is dug ridging by described ridging plough (51), and the ridge back of the body strikes off by described soil-suppressing board (52); The height of described road wheel (4) can adjust, thus reaches the effect of adjustment ridging height.
3. a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described explosive barrel (6) is located on the mainframe (1) of road wheel (4) top, the soil after ridging is carried out to the operation of spraying herbicide.
4. a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described film covering device comprises furrower disc (71), mulch film installing rack (72), film-spreading roller (73), pressing wheel (74) and earthing dish (75); Described furrower disc (71), mulch film installing rack (72), film-spreading roller (73), pressing wheel (74) and earthing dish (75) are arranged on mainframe (1) middle lower portion from front to back successively.
5. a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus is located at top, mainframe (1) middle part, seeding apparatus comprises connecting rod (81), seeder suspension rod (82), seeder regulating spring (83), plants case (84), duckbilled seeder (85); The leading section of described connecting rod (81) is hinged to mainframe (1), the middle part of connecting rod (81) is connected on the pole that mainframe (1) middle part protrudes upward by seeder suspension rod (82), and described seeder suspension rod (82) is provided with seeder regulating spring (83); Described kind case (84) and duckbilled seeder (85) are located at above and below connecting rod (81) afterbody respectively; Described covering device is located at the afterbody of mainframe (1), and covering device comprises earthing plough (91), soil-covered drum (92), soil-covered drum driving wheel (93), press wheel (94); Described soil-covered drum (92) is connected to mainframe (1) by cylinder suspension bracket (95); Described earthing plough (91) is ploughed seat (96) by earthing and is connected to mainframe (1), and described earthing plough (91) is located at the both sides of soil-covered drum (92); Described soil-covered drum driving wheel (93) is connected on the mainframe (1) at earthing plough (91) rear portion by driving wheel adjusting rod (97), carries out transmission between the wheel shaft of described soil-covered drum driving wheel (93) and soil-covered drum (92) by chain (98); Described press wheel (94) is connected to the afterbody of mainframe (1) by press wheel adjusting rod (99).
6. a kind of three row peanut tectorial seeders according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described duckbilled seeder (85) is provided with side by side three, correspond, described soil-covered drum (92) is provided with three neutral gears corresponding with duckbilled seeder (85), and the press wheel (94) of described mainframe (1) afterbody is provided with corresponding three.
CN201520367155.9U 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN204741744U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520367155.9U CN204741744U (en) 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520367155.9U CN204741744U (en) 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204741744U true CN204741744U (en) 2015-11-11

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105594345A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-25 王勇 High-yielding planting machine for peanut wide-ridge planting
CN107155462A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-15 山东源泉机械有限公司 A kind of row groundnut planter of single ridge two
CN107211626A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-29 山东源泉机械有限公司 Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six
CN107667743A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 周依依 A kind of hand pulling type mulch film twin flue laying apparatus
CN108476834A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-04 山东百家兴农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic breeding film laydown machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105594345A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-25 王勇 High-yielding planting machine for peanut wide-ridge planting
CN107155462A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-15 山东源泉机械有限公司 A kind of row groundnut planter of single ridge two
CN107211626A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-29 山东源泉机械有限公司 Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six
CN107667743A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 周依依 A kind of hand pulling type mulch film twin flue laying apparatus
CN108476834A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-04 山东百家兴农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic breeding film laydown machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

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