CN107211626A - Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six - Google Patents
Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107211626A CN107211626A CN201710567740.7A CN201710567740A CN107211626A CN 107211626 A CN107211626 A CN 107211626A CN 201710567740 A CN201710567740 A CN 201710567740A CN 107211626 A CN107211626 A CN 107211626A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- film
- behind
- pressing device
- medicine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000217377 Amblema plicata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six, including frame, the front end of the frame is provided with the hitch frame being connected with supporting power, receptacle is provided with the middle of above the frame front, the both sides of the receptacle are respectively provided with a medicine-chest, side by side provided with three drip irrigation belt wheels above the central rack, side by side provided with three Seeding boxs behind the drip irrigation belt wheel, side by side provided with four furrowers below the frame front, provided with three fertilizing ploughs behind furrower, side by side provided with three formers behind the fertilizing plough, side by side provided with three mulch film hangers behind former, one group of two relative pressing wheel and mulch film earthing disk are provided with behind each mulch film hanger, the rear end of the frame is provided with soil pressing device frame.Beneficial effect：Multiple functional, compact conformation, can once complete the ridging of the row of three ridge six, fertilising, paving drip irrigation zone, spray, plastic film mulch, bunch planting kind is dug on film, the operation such as earthing, compacting on film, operation amplitude broad is time saving and energy saving, operating efficiency height.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hill-drop drill in farming field of mechanical technique, more particularly to a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six.
Background technology
At present during peanut cultivation, people are in addition to manually planting also using some simple overlay film machineries, one
As be the single laminating machine of some small-sized, relatively simple for structure, functions, need manually to aid in being applied in use
Fertilizer, ridging, trench digging, sowing, spray, overlay film etc. are repeated several times work and could completed, inefficiency, and labor intensity is big, uncomfortable
For big plot, large area peanut tectorial seeding operation, and all it is first to sow the side for using sowed under covering with ground sheeting, this film again
Method, needs manually in time to poke the mulch film at germination, peanut sprout could grow when peanut germinates, such as not in time by mulch film
Peanut sprout is poked to be easy for baking dead by mulch film, when large area is planted, by the peanut planted almost germinates simultaneously, it is difficult to
The mulch film at all germinations is poked in time in one time, it is easy to cause bud roasting dead by mulch film, cause loss of being short of seedling.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is problem for more than there is provided one kind is multiple functional, easy to use, can once complete three
The fertilising of the row of ridge six, ridging, spray, peritonaeum, bunch planting on film, bunch planting on the row peanut film of three ridge six of plantation step such as earthing on film
Machine.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows：Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six, including frame, the frame
Front end be provided with above the hitch frame that is connected with supporting power, the frame front in the middle of be provided with receptacle, receptacle
Bottom is provided with motor provided with three manure devices, manure device, and the both sides of the receptacle are respectively provided with a medicine-chest, the medicine-chest
Bottom be provided with farm chemical spray pump, farm chemical spray pump is connected with medicine-chest and is provided with above three downward medicine nozzles, the central rack
Side by side provided with three drip irrigation belt wheels, three Seeding boxs are provided with behind drip irrigation zone, the drip irrigation belt wheel side by side for winding, each
The centre of Seeding box is provided with dividing plate, Seeding box from spaced intermediate, and the bottom of each Seeding box is provided with two dibblers, dibbler
With Seeding box UNICOM, side by side provided with four furrowers below the frame front, four furrowers can once plough three kinds
The plantation ridge ploughed behind ridge, furrower provided with three fertilizing ploughs, fertilizing plough alignment furrower is planted, the receptacle bottom is provided with
Three manure devices be connected to respectively with flexible pipe behind three fertilizing ploughs, for applying fertilizer, set side by side behind the fertilizing plough
Have to be provided with behind three mulch film hangers, each mulch film hanger side by side behind three formers, former and be provided with one group two
Relative pressing wheel and mulch film earthing disk, altogether provided with three groups of six pressing wheels and three groups of six mulch film earthing disks, the frame
Rear end is provided with soil pressing device frame, the soil pressing device frame side by side provided with three soil pressing devices, and the both sides of each soil pressing device are respectively provided with one
Soil pressing device earthing disk, the back of each soil pressing device connects a compact wheel, and the frame is flexibly connected with soil pressing device frame with pivot pin,
Enable soil pressing device frame according to physical features height adjust automatically height, three manure devices of the receptacle bottom, the three of medicine-chest bottom
The dibbler of individual medicine nozzle, three drip irrigation belt wheels and Seeding box bottom has been ploughed three plantation ridges with furrower and alignd successively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：It is multiple functional, compact conformation, easy to use, it can once complete the ridging of the row of three ridge six, apply
Fertilizer, paving drip irrigation zone, spray, plastic film mulch, bunch planting kind is dug on film, the operation, operation amplitude broad, time saving and energy saving, work such as earthing, compacting on film
Make efficiency high, in particular by the implantation methods of bunch planting on film, again manually poke the mulch film at germination after eliminating germination
Job step, reduce workload, save labour.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In accompanying drawing 1：1st, medicine-chest, 2, receptacle, 3, drip irrigation belt wheel, 4, Seeding box, 5, dividing plate, 6, soil pressing device, 7, compact wheel,
8th, soil pressing device earthing disk, 9, dibbler, 10, mulch film earthing disk, 11, pressing wheel, 12, mulch film hanger, 13, former, 14, machine
Frame, 15, hitch frame, 16, furrower, 17, fertilizing plough, 18, soil pressing device frame.
Embodiment
Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six as shown in drawings, including frame 14, the front end of the frame 14 is set
Have and receptacle 2, the bottom of receptacle 2 are provided with the middle of above the hitch frame 15 being connected with supporting power, the front portion of frame 14
Portion is provided with motor provided with three manure devices, manure device, and the both sides of the receptacle 2 are respectively provided with a medicine-chest 1, the medicine-chest
1 bottom is provided with farm chemical spray pump, and farm chemical spray pump is connected with medicine-chest 1 and provided with three downward medicine nozzles, the middle part of frame 14
Above side by side provided with three drip irrigation belt wheels 3, for winding behind drip irrigation zone, the drip irrigation belt wheel 3 side by side provided with three sowings
Case 4, the centre of each Seeding box 4 is provided with dividing plate 5, and Seeding box 4 from spaced intermediate, the bottom of each Seeding box 4 is provided with two
Side by side provided with four furrowers 16 below dibbler 9, dibbler 9 and the UNICOM of Seeding box 4, the front portion of frame 14, four are risen
Ridge plough 16 can once plough three plantation ridges, and furrower 16 is below provided with three fertilizing ploughs 17, the alignment furrower 16 of fertilizing plough 17
The plantation ridge ploughed, three manure devices that the bottom of receptacle 2 is provided with are connected to after three fertilizing ploughs 17 with flexible pipe respectively
Face, is provided with behind three formers 13, former 13 and is provided with three side by side side by side for applying fertilizer, behind the fertilizing plough 17
One group two relative pressing wheels 11 and mulch film earthing disk 10 are provided with behind mulch film hanger 12, each mulch film hanger 12, is set altogether
There are three groups of six pressing wheels 11 and three groups of six mulch film earthing disks 10, the rear end of the frame 14 is provided with soil pressing device frame 18, described
Side by side provided with three soil pressing devices 6 on soil pressing device frame 18, the both sides of each soil pressing device 6 are respectively provided with a soil pressing device earthing disk 8, each
The back of soil pressing device 6 connects a compact wheel 7, and the frame 14 is flexibly connected with soil pressing device frame 18 with pivot pin, makes soil pressing device frame
18 can be according to physical features height adjust automatically height, three manure devices of the bottom of receptacle 2, three medicines of the bottom of medicine-chest 1
The dibbler 9 of nozzle, three drip irrigation belt wheels 3 and the bottom of Seeding box 4 has been ploughed three plantation ridges with furrower 16 successively and alignd.
The present embodiment is in use, the hitch frame 15 of the front end of frame 14 is connected with supporting power, while supporting dynamic start
Four furrowers 16 connected below the motor and farm chemical spray pump of manure device, the front portion of frame 14 dig into ridge, one to centre
The secondary fertilizing plough 17 formed behind three plantation alleys, furrower 16 ploughs soil trench digging on alley, and motor drives lower fertilizer
Device is rotated, and fertilizer slided into ditch along flexible pipe, completes fertilising, subsequent three composing type devices 13 by three plantation whole ridges of alley into
Type, completes after ridging, spray pump startup, the medicine in medicine-chest 1 is uniformly sprayed to the surface on three ridges, spray is completed, will twine
The firming of the drip irrigation zone being wound on drip irrigation belt wheel 3 one is fixed, and as equipment moves ahead, drip irrigation belt wheel 3 is rotated, and drip irrigation zone is layered on into ridge
Among top, in case drip irrigation during arid, the mulch film on mulch film hanger 12 is pulled open, a firming is fixed, as equipment moves ahead, mulch film
Rotation is spread out, subsequent pressing wheel 11 and mulch film earthing disk 10, and the both sides of mulch film are pressed in the ditch on ridge both sides and earthing is compacted,
Plastic film mulch is completed, six dibblers 9 of three bottoms of Seeding box 4 are directed at three plantation alleys, carry out digging bunch planting on film per the row of ridge two
Kind, sowing is completed, subsequent soil pressing device earthing disk 8 props up soil, by a part of earth mulch in the film edge on ridge both sides, another portion
Divide soil to rotate with soil pressing device 6 to stir on film, complete soil pressing on membrane, ridge is compacted by last compact wheel 7, complete entirely sowing work
Make, once complete the ridging of the row of three ridge six, fertilising, paving drip irrigation zone, spray, plastic film mulch, bunch planting kind, earthing on film are dug on film, is compacted
Deng operation, operation amplitude broad is time saving and energy saving, and operating efficiency is high.
Claims (1)
1. hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six, it is characterised in that：Including frame, the front end of the frame be provided with it is supporting
Receptacle is provided with the middle of above the hitch frame that power is connected, the frame front, the bottom of receptacle is provided with fertilizer under three
Device, manure device is provided with motor, and the both sides of the receptacle are respectively provided with a medicine-chest, and the bottom of the medicine-chest is provided with spray
Pump, farm chemical spray pump is connected with medicine-chest and is provided with above three downward medicine nozzles, the central rack side by side provided with three drops
Belt wheel is filled, for winding side by side provided with three Seeding boxs behind drip irrigation zone, the drip irrigation belt wheel, the centre of each Seeding box is set
Have dividing plate, Seeding box from spaced intermediate, the bottom of each Seeding box provided with two dibblers, dibbler and Seeding box UNICOM,
Side by side provided with four furrowers below the frame front, four furrowers can have once been ploughed after three plantation ridges, furrower
The plantation ridge that face has been ploughed provided with three fertilizing ploughs, fertilizing plough alignment furrower, three manure devices that the receptacle bottom is provided with
It is connected to respectively with flexible pipe behind three fertilizing ploughs, for applying fertilizer, side by side provided with three formers behind the fertilizing plough,
Side by side provided with three mulch film hangers behind former, each mulch film hanger below provided with one group of two relative pressing wheel with
Mulch film earthing disk, altogether provided with three groups of six pressing wheels and three groups of six mulch film earthing disks, the rear end of the frame is provided with soil pressing device
Side by side provided with three soil pressing devices on frame, the soil pressing device frame, the both sides of each soil pressing device are respectively provided with a soil pressing device earthing disk, often
The back of individual soil pressing device connects a compact wheel, and the frame is flexibly connected with soil pressing device frame with pivot pin, enables soil pressing device frame root
According to physical features height adjust automatically height, three manure devices of the receptacle bottom, three medicine nozzles of medicine-chest bottom, three
Drip irrigation belt wheel and the dibbler of Seeding box bottom have been ploughed three plantation ridges with furrower and alignd successively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710567740.7A CN107211626A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710567740.7A CN107211626A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107211626A true CN107211626A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59952943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710567740.7A Pending CN107211626A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107211626A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1041275A (en) * | 1911-09-01 | 1912-10-15 | William L Harris | Peanut-planter. |
| US5970892A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-10-26 | Deere & Company | Trash cleaning structure for a furrow opening device |
| CN204741744U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-11 | 王志 | Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine |
| CN205266168U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-06-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Epimembranal seeder that punches of six lines of peanuts on three ridges |
| CN105684585A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-22 | 山东省农业科学院 | Peanut seeder |
| CN205865036U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-11 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Two ditch strips seeding an animal -drawn seed plough of three ridges of maize |
| CN206895177U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-19 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710567740.7A patent/CN107211626A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1041275A (en) * | 1911-09-01 | 1912-10-15 | William L Harris | Peanut-planter. |
| US5970892A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-10-26 | Deere & Company | Trash cleaning structure for a furrow opening device |
| CN204741744U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-11 | 王志 | Triplex row peanut film mulching sowing machine |
| CN205266168U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-06-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Epimembranal seeder that punches of six lines of peanuts on three ridges |
| CN105684585A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-22 | 山东省农业科学院 | Peanut seeder |
| CN205865036U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-11 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Two ditch strips seeding an animal -drawn seed plough of three ridges of maize |
| CN206895177U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-19 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Hill-drop drill on a kind of row peanut film of three ridge six |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170929 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |