CN208175283U - Groundnut planter on a kind of four row multifunctional membrane of a ridge - Google Patents

Abstract

Groundnut planter on a kind of four row multifunctional membrane of a ridge, including rack, the front end of the rack is equipped with the hanger being connected with mating power, the upper surface of described frame front is equipped with fertilizer box, the bottom of fertilizer box is set there are four manure device, cylindrantherae there are two being set side by side behind the fertilizer box, lower fertile ditching plow there are four being set side by side below the frame front, the both sides of rack set that there are two furrowers behind fertile ditching plow under four, ridge reshaper is equipped with behind the furrower, the rear portion of the rack is set side by side there are two seeder bracket independent, Peanut seeding appts. on two films is mounted side by side in the centre of each seeder bracket, the rear portion of the seeder bracket is respectively provided with a firming roller, the outside of firming roller is equipped with firming earthing disk.It has the beneficial effect that multiple functional, compact-sized, can once complete the fertilising of four row of a ridge, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, spray, plastic film mulch, sowing on film, the operations such as earthing, compacting on film, operation amplitude broad, time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high.

Description

Groundnut planter on a kind of four row multifunctional membrane of a ridge

Technical field

The utility model belongs to groundnut planter on farming machinery, more particularly to a kind of four row multifunctional membrane of a ridge.

Background technique

At present during peanut cultivation, people are also mechanical using some simple overlay films other than manually planting, and one As be some small-sized, relatively simple for structure, laminating machines for having a single function, need manually to assist being applied in use The multiplicatings such as fertilizer, ridging, trench digging, sowing, spray, overlay film labour could be completed, and a line or two rows, work are planted in a usually ridge Make low efficiency, large labor intensity is not suitable for big plot, large area peanut tectorial seeding operation, and is all first to sow to use again Covering with ground sheeting, method of sowing under this film need manually in time to poke the mulch at germination, peanut in peanut germination Bud could be grown, and mulch is such as poked peanut sprout not in time and is easy for being baked by mulch extremely, in large area plantation, by being planted Peanut almost germinate simultaneously, be difficult in time to poke the mulch at all germinations within a time, it is easy to cause bud quilt Mulch is roasting dead, causes loss of being short of seedling.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model be it is a kind of multiple functional, compact-sized for providing above there are problem, can a ridge kind Plant groundnut planter on the multifunctional membrane of four rows.

The technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows: groundnut planter on a kind of four row multifunctional membrane of a ridge, including machine Frame, the front end of the rack are equipped with the hanger being connected with mating power, and the upper surface of described frame front is equipped with fertilizer box, fertilizer box Bottom is set there are four manure device, and manure device connects lower fertile motor, and the side of the fertilizer box is equipped with lower fertilizer amount regulation handle, for adjusting Lower fertilizer amount is saved, is set side by side behind the fertilizer box there are two cylindrantherae, the bottom of the cylindrantherae is equipped with farm chemical spray pump, farm chemical spray pump connection spray Medicine bar spray head, the upper surface of described central rack are set side by side there are two trickle irrigation tape holder and two drip irrigation zone leading trucks, for winding and Drip irrigation zone is guided, is set below the frame front side by side there are four lower fertile ditching plow, rack behind fertile ditching plow under four Both sides set there are two furrower, two furrower forward slips form alley, and the furrower is below equipped with ridge shaping Device keeps its smooth alley shaping, facilitates film-covering planting, and the ridge reshaper is to be equipped with to hang ground film rack below, the rack Rear portion is set side by side there are two seeder bracket independent, and rack is flexibly connected with seeder bracket, the seeder bracket The outside of front be equipped with pressing wheel and press mold earthing disk, the centre of each seeder bracket is mounted side by side on two films peanut and arranges Kind of device, two seeder brackets install Peanut seeding appts. on four films and complete four row peanut seedings, after the seeder bracket Portion is respectively provided with a firming roller, and the outside of firming roller is equipped with firming earthing disk.

The utility model have the beneficial effect that it is multiple functional, compact-sized, can once complete the fertilising of four row of a ridge, ridging, Spread drip irrigation zone, spray, plastic film mulch, sowing on film, the operations such as earthing, compacting on film, operation amplitude broad, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency Height eliminates the work for again manually poking the mulch at germination after germination in particular by the implantation methods of bunch planting on film Step reduces workload, saves labour.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

It is attached that FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.

In attached drawing 1: 1, hanger, 2, fertilizer box, 3, lower fertilizer amount regulation handle, 4, rack, 5, lower fertile ditching plow, 6, furrower, 7, lower fertile motor, 8, ridge reshaper, 9, farm chemical spray pump, 10, spray bar, 11, hang ground film rack, 12, pressing wheel, 13, peanut row on film Kind device, 14, firming earthing disk, 15, firming roller, 16, drip irrigation zone leading truck, 17, trickle irrigation tape holder, 18, cylindrantherae, 19, seeder branch Frame, 20, press mold earthing disk.

Specific embodiment

Groundnut planter on one ridge of one kind, four row multifunctional membrane as shown in Fig. 1, including rack 4, before the rack 4 End is equipped with the hanger 1 being connected with mating power, and the upper surface of described 4 front of rack is equipped with fertilizer box 2, and the bottom of fertilizer box 2 is equipped with four A manure device, the lower fertile motor 7 of manure device connection, the side of the fertilizer box 2 is equipped with lower fertilizer amount regulation handle 3, for adjusting lower fertilizer It measures, is set side by side behind the fertilizer box 2 there are two cylindrantherae 18, the bottom of the cylindrantherae 18 is equipped with farm chemical spray pump 9, and farm chemical spray pump 9 connects Spray bar spray head 10, the upper surface of described 4 middle part of rack set side by side there are two trickle irrigation tape holder 17 and two drip irrigation zone leading trucks 16, use It in winding and guidance drip irrigation zone, is set below 4 front of rack side by side there are four lower fertile ditching plow 5, fertile ditching plow 5 under four Behind the both sides of rack 4 set there are two furrower 6, two 6 forward slips of furrower form alley, after the furrower 6 Face, which is equipped with ridge reshaper 8, keeps its smooth alley shaping, facilitates film-covering planting, and the ridge reshaper 8 is to be equipped with to hang ground below Film frame 11, the rear portion of the rack 4 are set side by side there are two seeder bracket 19 independent, rack 4 and seeder bracket 19 It is flexibly connected, the outside of the front of the seeder bracket 19 is equipped with pressing wheel 12 and press mold earthing disk 20, each seeder branch Peanut seeding appts. 13 on two films is mounted side by side in the centre of frame 19, and two seeder brackets 19 install Peanut seeding appts. on four films 13 complete four row peanut seedings, and the rear portion of the seeder bracket 19 is respectively provided with a firming roller 15, and the outside of firming roller 15 is set There is firming earthing disk 14.

After the present embodiment is in use, hanger 1 is connected with tractor, tractor walking drives seeder work, opens simultaneously The switch of dynamic lower fertile motor 7 and farm chemical spray pump 9, lower fertilizer ditching plow 5 is mobile to form trench digging, and fertilizer enters ground through manure device from fertilizer box 2 The movement of furrower 6 on ridge, 4 both sides of rack forms alley, while ridge reshaper 8 keeps its smooth alley integer, reaches rear continued broadcasting Kind condition, it is deep mixed to prevent peanut cultivation, emergence rate is reduced, farm chemical spray pump 9 works, by medical fluid from cylindrantherae 18 through spray bar spray head 10 are sprayed on alley, have the function that deinsectization is sterilized, and the trickle irrigation belt roller rotation of dropper tape holder 17 are mounted on, drip irrigation zone along trickle irrigation Band leading truck 16 is laid on alley, for subsequent trickle irrigation watering, fertilizing, hangs mulch and two pressing wheels 12 on ground film rack 11 And two press mold earthing disks 20 form overlay film and mulch two sides firming mechanism, cover when body moves forward mulch and rolls on alley Film, pressing wheel 12 and press mold earthing disk 20 rotation of two sides, completes alley two sides mulching film edge firming, so that mulch is fixed, Peanut seeding appts. 13 on four films is set on seeder bracket 19, when machine operation, the same luck of Peanut seeding appts. 13 on four films Turn, by the duckbilled of Peanut seeding appts. 13 on four films to mulch and alley aperture, while peanut enters alley by duck bill hole It 3-5 centimetres, completes to sow on peanut film, dry to prevent peanut species from falling, firming earthing disk 14 and firming roller 15 operate, through firming roller Spiral on 15 will be pressed onto peanut seeding area at band on the soil zone to alley of alley two sides, to complete fertilising, ridging, spray Medicine, paving drip irrigation zone, overlay film, the multifunctional alls operation such as peanut seeding, soil pressing on membrane on four row film of a ridge.

Claims (1)

1. groundnut planter on a kind of four row multifunctional membrane of a ridge, it is characterised in that: including rack, the front end of the rack is equipped with The hanger being connected with mating power, the upper surface of described frame front are equipped with fertilizer box, and the bottom of fertilizer box is set there are four manure device, under The lower fertile motor of fertile device connection, the side of the fertilizer box are equipped with lower fertilizer amount regulation handle, for adjusting lower fertilizer amount, after the fertilizer box Face is set side by side there are two cylindrantherae, and the bottom of the cylindrantherae is equipped with farm chemical spray pump, and farm chemical spray pump connects spray bar spray head, the central rack The upper surface of set side by side there are two trickle irrigation tape holder and two drip irrigation zone leading trucks, for winding and guiding drip irrigation zone, before the rack It setting side by side below portion there are four lower fertile ditching plow, the both sides of rack are set there are two furrower behind fertile ditching plow under four, Two furrower forward slips form alley, and being equipped with ridge reshaper behind the furrower keeps its smooth alley shaping, Facilitate film-covering planting, the ridge reshaper is to be equipped with to hang ground film rack below, and the rear portion of the rack sets that there are two respectively solely side by side Vertical seeder bracket, rack are flexibly connected with seeder bracket, and the outside of the front of the seeder bracket is equipped with pressing wheel With press mold earthing disk, Peanut seeding appts. on two films, two seeder bracket peaces are mounted side by side in the centre of each seeder bracket It fills Peanut seeding appts. on four films and completes four row peanut seedings, the rear portion of the seeder bracket is respectively provided with a firming roller, presses The outside of native roller is equipped with firming earthing disk.