CN105612888A - Planting device of seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine - Google Patents
Planting device of seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105612888A CN105612888A CN201610100632.4A CN201610100632A CN105612888A CN 105612888 A CN105612888 A CN 105612888A CN 201610100632 A CN201610100632 A CN 201610100632A CN 105612888 A CN105612888 A CN 105612888A
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- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- planting
- mop
- planting machine
- frame
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C14/00—Methods or apparatus for planting not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting device of a seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine and relates to the technical field of sugarcane planting equipment manufacturing.The planting device comprises a planting machine and a machine frame obliquely provided with a sugarcane seed guide tank.The planting machine is arranged below the sugarcane seed guide tank.The planting machine comprises a plurality of material guide devices, each material guide device is formed by two side wing plates, a small-front large-rear ship-shaped cavity is formed in each material guide device, and the rear portion of each material guide device is provided with an opening.The rear side of each material guide device is provided with a soil pressing wheel through a middle machine part.The front end of each material guide device is provided with a depth adjusting rod connected with the machine frame.At least one earth-up wheel is obliquely arranged on one side of each material guide device.Compared with the prior art, the planting device can solve the problems that when a ditching plough of an existing sugarcane planting machine is used for excavating planting ditches, energy consumption is large and depth adjustment is difficult.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cane planting equipment manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of sugarcane planting machine for pre-cut kind.
Background technology
The sugarcane planting machine of current domestic use is whole rod type sugarcane planting machine mostly, and this whole bar sugarcane planting machine is by tractor as power, and including the frame being provided with two mouths of sowing, this frame is connected with tractor by connecting device; Described frame is provided with ditching plow and is positioned at the press wheel at this ditching plow rear. In use there are the following problems for this whole rod-type pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit: 1, tractor ditching plow in operation process completes the excavation of plantation ditch, simultaneously pushed to the earth of both sides by front ditching plow and can enter in rear plantation ditch, cause that the depth and width planting ditch that ditching plow excavates are deeper than actual planting depth, accordingly, it is capable to consumption is big, planting cost is high; 2, ditching plow excavates the depth adjustment difficulty of plantation ditch.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of full automatic pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit, to solve the problem that when existing sugarcane planting machine ditching plow excavates plantation ditch, energy consumption is big and depth adjustment is difficult.
This invention address that the technical scheme that technical problem adopts is: this pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit includes ditching plow, there is a tilting frame having sugarcane kind guide groove, described frame is connected with planter in described sugarcane kind guide groove, described planter includes described ditching plow and is positioned at least two at described ditching plow rear and is enclosed the drop guide of ship shape cavity by two pieces of side wings, it is connected to press wheel at each described drop guide rear by middle parts, is provided with, in each described drop guide front end, the depth adjustment bar being connected with described frame; Each described drop guide is at least tilting in side a ridging wheel.
In above-mentioned pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit technical scheme, technical scheme is it may also is that described drop guide is two more specifically, and two described drop guides are arranged side by side, and each described drop guide is provided with the fertilising pipe stretching out the described side wing in outside.
Described sugarcane kind guide groove and water side square to inclination angle be 60 �㡫70 ��, described sugarcane kind guide groove is provided with the importing plate stretching into each described drop guide ship shape cavity.
Further: described depth adjustment bar is contained in described frame by bolt, described depth adjustment bar is provided with multiple screw.
Further: described frame is provided with mop device in described sugarcane kind guide groove front, perpendicular mop that described mop device includes being contained in described frame by axle and horizontal mop, being equipped with opening link slot forward on the two ends of described horizontal mop and described perpendicular mop, the frid in described link slot both sides is coated with connecting bolt.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that 1, work time, ditching plow first completes the excavation of plantation ditch, due at ditching plow rear at least provided with two planters, when sugarcane kind is entered in two drop guide ship shape cavitys by the importing plate of sugarcane kind guide groove, two stringers can be divided by the pipe that applies fertilizer along side wing outside two drop guides with simultaneously entering fertilizer and come dual-side at the bottom of plantation zanjon, and be separated by a distance with sugarcane kind, namely ensure fertilizer efficiency, avoid again fertilizer and sugarcane kind to mix and sugarcane kind is damaged; Both sides, two drop guide rear portions ridging wheel in traveling process, earth is pushed ship shape cavity by after ditch in sugarcane kind is covered, then the earth in sugarcane kind has been flattened the plantation of sugarcane kind by press wheel; Ditching plow excavation plantation trench depth is identical with actual planting depth, and energy consumption is low, and plantation survival rate is high; 2, owing to being provided with depth adjustment bar in the front end of drop guide, planting depth can be adjusted, simple in construction, easy to operate; 3, owing to the horizontal mop of mop device and perpendicular mop are contained in frame by hinge, therefore, horizontal mop can automatically carry out stationarity adjustment according to the road conditions of road ahead.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the planter of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the mop device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
Pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 includes the frame 1 being provided with front-wheel 4, tilting in this frame 1 sugarcane kind guide groove 7 is installed, frame 1 is horizontal below sugarcane kind guide groove 7 is provided with planter 5, the planter 5 of the present embodiment includes located anteriorly ditching plow 5-3 and is surrounded pre-small post-large ship shape cavity by two pieces of side wing 5-1 respectively with two that are positioned at ditching plow 5-3 rear, ship shape cavity back is provided with the drop guide of opening, two drop guides are arranged side by side, each drop guide is respectively arranged with the fertilising pipe 5-4 stretching out outside side wing 5-1, the sugarcane kind guide groove 7 of the present embodiment and water side square to inclination angle a be 60 ��, sugarcane kind guide groove 7 is provided with the importing plate 7-1 connecting each drop guide ship shape cavity in bottom, in order to accurately by the sugarcane kind each drop guide ship shape cavity of importing, it is connected to a press wheel 2 by middle parts at each drop guide rear, in the front end of each drop guide equipped with the depth adjustment bar 5-2 being connected with frame 1, depth adjustment bar 5-2 is contained in frame 1 by bolt, on depth adjustment bar 5-2, vertically interval has multiple adjustment screw, can be installed on the degree of depth regulating screw adjustment drop guide trench digging of diverse location during installation by bolt, the rear end of ditching plow 5-3 is welded on the bottom of two depth adjustment bar 5-2, each drop guide is tilting in side a ridging wheel 3, and a drop guide of the planter 5 of the present embodiment is provided with a drop guide, and the outside at two drop guide rear portions that 3 flares are contained in respectively side by side is taken turns in two ridgings, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4. as shown in Figure 5 in the frame 1 in sugarcane kind guide groove 7 front and equipped with the mop device 6 for being connected with tractor, mop device 6 includes by the axle 6-4 perpendicular mop 6-3 being contained in frame 1 and horizontal mop 6-2, opening link slot 6-1 forward it is equipped with at the two ends of horizontal mop 6-2, opening link slot 6-1 forward it is provided with on the top of perpendicular mop 6-3, frid in each link slot 6-1 both sides is coated with connecting bolt, to be connected with the traction apparatus of tractor, as shown in Figure 5, owing to horizontal mop 6-2 and perpendicular mop 6-3 is contained in frame 1 by axle 6-4, perpendicular mop 6-2 can automatically carry out stationarity adjustment according to the road conditions of road ahead.
Embodiment 2:
Sugarcane kind guide groove 7 and water side square to inclination angle a be 70 ��, other features are identical with embodiment 1.
During work, ditching plow first completes the excavation of plantation ditch, the sugarcane kind that length is 25-35cm completes to sow by the front portion importing the plate 7-1 each drop guide ship shape cavity of entrance of the sugarcane kind guide groove 7 that inclination angle a is 60 �㡫70 ��, subsequently enter the sugarcane kind in two ship shape cavitys and divide two stringers by the pipe that applies fertilizer along side wing outside two drop guides and come the fertilizer of dual-side at the bottom of plantation zanjon and be divided into four stringers and come in plantation zanjon, in wherein, two rows are sugarcane kinds, and outer two rows are fertilizer. The sugarcane kind that earth is pushed under drop guide ship shape cavity kind by the ridging wheel 3 of both sides, drop guide rear portion in traveling process covers, and the earth in sugarcane kind is flattened the plantation namely completing sugarcane kind by the press wheel 2 being then within drop guide rear.
Claims (5)
1. a pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit, including ditching plow (5-3), it is characterized in that: have a tilting frame (1) having sugarcane kind guide groove (7), described frame (1) is connected with planter (5) in described sugarcane kind guide groove (7), described planter (5) includes described ditching plow (5-3) and is positioned at least two at described ditching plow (5-3) rear and is enclosed the drop guide of ship shape cavity by two pieces of side wings (5-1), it is connected to press wheel (2) by middle parts at each described drop guide rear, the depth adjustment bar (5-2) being connected with described frame (1) it is provided with in each described drop guide front end, each described drop guide is at least tilting in side ridging wheel (3).
2. pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drop guide is two, two described drop guides are arranged side by side, and each described drop guide is provided with the fertilising pipe (5-4) stretching out the described side wing in outside (5-1).
3. pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described sugarcane kind guide groove (7) and water side square to inclination angle (a) be 60 �㡫70 ��, described sugarcane kind guide groove (7) is provided with the importing plate (7-1) stretching into each described drop guide ship shape cavity.
4. pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described depth adjustment bar (5-2) is contained in described frame (1) by bolt, is provided with multiple screw on described depth adjustment bar (5-2).
5. pre-cut kind formula sugarcane planting machine planting unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with mop device (6) in described sugarcane kind guide groove (7) front, described mop device (6) includes being contained in described frame the perpendicular mop (6-3) of (1) and horizontal mop (6-2) by axle (6-4), being equipped with opening link slot forward on the two ends and described perpendicular mop (6-3) of described horizontal mop (6-2), the frid in described link slot both sides is coated with connecting bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610100632.4A CN105612888A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Planting device of seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine |
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CN201610100632.4A CN105612888A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Planting device of seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine |
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CN201610100632.4A Pending CN105612888A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Planting device of seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107810690A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-20 | 广西大学 | A kind of sugarcane feed mechanism for seed |
CN109906728A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of eccentric wheel type cuts kind of a sugarcane seeder in advance |
CN113973681A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane planting and management method for eliminating wide and narrow row craters |
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CN2872821Y (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-28 | 李小锋 | Multifunction sugar cane planter |
CN103081620A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-08 | 黄小文 | Sectioned-type sugarcane planting machine |
WO2014022642A1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Feed mechanism to allow positive feeding of energy canes into a chopper mechanism |
CN104472085A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Single-row sugarcane planting machine with independent gutter-plough |
CN104521388A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Single line sugarcane planter with trailing wheels delivering cut sugarcane and providing fertilization power |
CN204837037U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-12-09 | 黄学光 | Sugarcane planting machine |
CN205567068U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-09-14 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Formula sugarcane planter planting device surely plants in advance |
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201610100632.4A patent/CN105612888A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2872821Y (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-28 | 李小锋 | Multifunction sugar cane planter |
WO2014022642A1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Feed mechanism to allow positive feeding of energy canes into a chopper mechanism |
CN103081620A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-08 | 黄小文 | Sectioned-type sugarcane planting machine |
CN104472085A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Single-row sugarcane planting machine with independent gutter-plough |
CN104521388A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Single line sugarcane planter with trailing wheels delivering cut sugarcane and providing fertilization power |
CN204837037U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-12-09 | 黄学光 | Sugarcane planting machine |
CN205567068U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-09-14 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Formula sugarcane planter planting device surely plants in advance |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107810690A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-20 | 广西大学 | A kind of sugarcane feed mechanism for seed |
CN109906728A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of eccentric wheel type cuts kind of a sugarcane seeder in advance |
CN113973681A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane planting and management method for eliminating wide and narrow row craters |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180511 Address after: No. 46 Baicu Road, Liuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Guangxi Liugong agricultural machinery Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 545000 7 Liye Road, Xinxing Industrial Park, the Liujiang River, Liuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Hansen Machinery Mfg. Co., Ltd., Liuzhou City |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160601 |