CN202535822U - Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering - Google Patents

Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202535822U
CN202535822U CN2012201864958U CN201220186495U CN202535822U CN 202535822 U CN202535822 U CN 202535822U CN 2012201864958 U CN2012201864958 U CN 2012201864958U CN 201220186495 U CN201220186495 U CN 201220186495U CN 202535822 U CN202535822 U CN 202535822U
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China
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earth
film
covering
frame
fertilizing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012201864958U
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Chinese (zh)
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师春
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a farm-oriented filming machine, in particular to a filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering which can complete fertilizing while filming and automatically covering the earth in the center of films discontinuously. The filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering comprises a machine frame (1), a fertilizing device, and a filming and earth-covering device which are sequentially arranged on the machine frame (1), wherein the filming and earth-covering device comprises furrow openers (2), a mulching film suspension bracket (3), film-pressing wheels (4), earth coverers (5) and an earth-covering rotary drum (6). The mulching film suspension bracket (3) and the earth-covering rotary drum (6) are sequentially arranged on the machine frame (1), the front portion of the mulching film suspension bracket (3) is symmetrically provided with the furrow openers (2), and the back portion of the mulching film suspension bracket (3) is symmetrically provided with the film-pressing wheels (4). The earth-covering rotary drum (6) is provided with two openings at two ends, the inside of a side wall is provided with screw blades (601), the middle of the side wall is provided with a central earth-covering mouth (602), and two sides are symmetrically provided with the earth coverers (5). The filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering has the advantages of being high in working efficiency, good in earth-covering effect of laid mulching films and strong in wind resistance.

Description

Fertilising earthing film-laying machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural film-laying machine, is specially a kind of fertilising earthing film-laying machine.
Background technology
Mulch film looks very thin one deck, but effect is quite big.Not only can improve ground temperature, water conservation, guarantor's soil, protect the fertile fertilizer efficiency that improves, and also have weed eradication, diseases prevention worm, take precautions against drought waterlogging-resistant, press down salt and keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make multinomial functions such as product hygiene.For those seedling of just being unearthed, has the short long effect that waits of mulch.For China three northern areas of China, the factor of restriction agricultural development such as low temperature, poor ridge short of rain, arid, frost-free season are short has very strong specific aim and applicability, for two season of plantation raising rice seedlings and the various crop cultivation on also played effect.31 provinces, cities and autonomous regions popularize and use in the whole nation, make crop generally increase production 30%-50%, and increment 40%-60% receives the welcome of vast farmers deeply.The film-mulching technique of China; Introduced from Japan in 1978; 13 provinces, cities and autonomous regions such as three provinces, Beijing, Shanghai and the Inner Mongol develop tentative northeastward earlier; Through producing demonstration, confirmed that being one is suitable on this piece soil of China, promoting the science and technology of the modernization of agriculture 16 provinces and cities' farming regions.Promote to the nationwide large tracts of land as the state key promotion project from nineteen eighty-three.For many years, the application of mulch film and develop very fastly, raising the output, the effect of increasing income is also remarkable especially, and the overlay film area reaches 2.1 hundred million mu to arable land, the calendar year 2001 whole nation, accounts for more than 70% of world's plastic mulching area.
So large-scale mulch film is laid, and only can't accomplish by manpower, and film-laying machine has played crucial effects therein; But all there is following problem in existing general film-laying machine: 1) function singleness, only can accomplish operation of shop film, inefficiency; All need manual work to go to accomplish back work behind the film of shop or before the film of shop, especially fertilising is bigger than the workload in no film soil; And poor effect, also can destroy the integrality of mulch film simultaneously, make the big heavy discount of its action effect; 2) press mold is not tight, and what existing film-laying machine all adopted is traditional both sides press mold, but to three northern areas of China, especially the Northwest; Spring is windy and dusty, for the mulch film that guarantees to lay is not destroyed by strong wind, must carry out central earthing press mold by compartment, now all accomplishes through manual work; So not only do not save manpower, and can't accomplish shop film work fast, efficient is low; Film-laying machine can not be given full play to its advantage, can not liberate the labour fully, and labour intensity is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of can accomplish fertilising when spreading film, and can realize being interrupted the fertilising earthing film-laying machine of earthing automatically in film central authorities.
The utility model fertilising earthing film-laying machine; Comprise frame 1; And be successively set on the fertilizer apparatus and shop film covering device on the frame 1, it is characterized in that described shop film covering device comprises plough 2, mulch film hanger bracket 3, press mold wheel 4, covering device 5 and soil-covered drum 6; Mulch film hanger bracket 3 is successively set on the frame 1 with soil-covered drum 6; Mulch film hanger bracket 3 front portions are symmetrically arranged with plough 2, and the rear portion is symmetrically arranged with press mold wheel 4; Soil-covered drum 6 both ends opens, interior is provided with helical blade 601, and the sidewall middle part is provided with central earthing mouth 602, and bilateral symmetry is provided with covering device 5.
Further, described plough 2 is the outward-dipping mouldboard plow in rear portion, is installed on the frame 1 through the link 8 that is provided with spring regulating device 7.
Further, described covering device 5 is the intilted disk plow in rear portion, is installed on the frame 1 through the link 8 that is provided with spring regulating device 7.
Further; Described fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the front portion of mulch film hanger bracket 3; Comprise brace summer 9, chemical fertilizer bucket 10, clutch handle 11 and fertilizing plough 12, brace summer 9 is fixedly connected with frame 1 through connecting plate 13, and chemical fertilizer bucket 10 is arranged on the brace summer 9; The bottom is provided with fertilizing plough 12, one sides through adjuster 14 and is provided with clutch handle 11.
Further, described brace summer 9 front ends are provided with traction box 15.
The utility model fertilising earthing film-laying machine, fertilizer apparatus and shop film device through setting gradually carry out when having realized fertilising and shop film; Utilize rearmounted soil-covered drum 6 to collect covering device 5 simultaneously and stirred the part overlay film, through helical blade 601 guiding, from central earthing mouth 602, discharge then, accomplished the central earthing press mold of discontinuity, increase work efficiency with soil; Can also pass through spring regulating device 7, plough 2 and covering device 5 are adjusted, guarantee work quality; Its beneficial effect is, and is reasonable in design, simple in structure, high efficiency, and adaptability is strong, and fertilising shop film earthing is once accomplished, and the mulch film earthing of laying is effective, and wind loading rating is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the end view of the said structure of the utility model instance
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the said structure of the utility model instance
Among the figure: frame 1, plough 2, mulch film hanger bracket 3, press mold wheel 4, covering device 5, soil-covered drum 6, spring regulating device 7, link 8, brace summer 9, chemical fertilizer bucket 10, clutch handle 11, fertilizing plough 12, connecting plate 13, adjuster 14, traction box 15, helical blade 601, central earthing mouth 602
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment the utility model is further described.
The utility model fertilising earthing film-laying machine comprises frame 1, fertilizer apparatus and shop film covering device, and fertilizer apparatus is successively set on the frame 1 with shop film covering device from front to back; As shown in Figure 2, its middle berth film covering device comprises plough 2, mulch film hanger bracket 3, press mold wheel 4, covering device 5 and soil-covered drum 6; Mulch film hanger bracket 3 is successively set on the frame 1 with soil-covered drum 6; Plough 2 is symmetricly set on mulch film hanger bracket 3 front portions, and press mold wheel 4 is symmetricly set on the rear portion of mulch film hanger bracket 3; Soil-covered drum 6 both ends opens, interior is provided with helical blade 601, and helical blade 601 can be provided with a plurality of, and this preferred embodiment is example with three, and is as shown in Figure 2; Soil-covered drum 6 sidewalls middle part is provided with central earthing mouth 602, and the shape of central earthing mouth 602 does not limit, and can be rectangle, circle etc., and present embodiment is example with the rectangle, and is as shown in Figure 1; Soil-covered drum 6 bilateral symmetry are provided with covering device 5.
Wherein, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, plough 2 is the outward-dipping mouldboard plow in rear portion, is that the covering device 5 deposit overlay films at rear portion are used soil in the time of trench digging, and is installed on the frame 1 through the link 8 that is provided with spring regulating device 7.
Wherein, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, covering device 5 is the intilted disk plow in rear portion, is installed on the frame 1 through the link 8 that is provided with spring regulating device 7, in the time of earthing soil partly is input in the soil-covered drum 6, and can be adjusted.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the front portion of mulch film hanger bracket 3, comprises brace summer 9, chemical fertilizer bucket 10, clutch handle 11 and fertilizing plough 12; Brace summer 9 is fixedly connected on the frame 1 through connecting plate 13, and front end is provided with traction box 15; Chemical fertilizer bucket 10 is arranged on the brace summer 9, and the bottom is provided with fertilizing plough 12, one sides through adjuster 14 and is provided with clutch handle 11, cooperatively interacts to accomplish fertilising work.
The above is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Be not restriction to the utility model, therefore for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the situation of not making substantive creative work; The some modification and the improvement that produce all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the earthing film-laying machine applies fertilizer; Comprise frame (1); And be successively set on the fertilizer apparatus and shop film covering device on the frame (1), it is characterized in that described shop film covering device comprises plough (2), mulch film hanger bracket (3), press mold wheel (4), covering device (5) and soil-covered drum (6); Mulch film hanger bracket (3) and soil-covered drum (6) are successively set on the frame (1); Mulch film hanger bracket (3) front portion is symmetrically arranged with plough (2), and the rear portion is symmetrically arranged with press mold wheel (4); Soil-covered drum (6) both ends open, interior is provided with helical blade (601), and the sidewall middle part is provided with central earthing mouth (602), and bilateral symmetry is provided with covering device (5).
2. fertilising earthing film-laying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described plough (2) is the outward-dipping mouldboard plow in rear portion, is installed on the frame (1) through the link (8) that is provided with spring regulating device (7).
3. fertilising earthing film-laying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described covering device (5) is the intilted disk plow in rear portion, is installed on the frame (1) through the link (8) that is provided with spring regulating device (7).
4. fertilising earthing film-laying machine as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that described fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the front portion of mulch film hanger bracket (3), comprise brace summer (9), chemical fertilizer bucket (10), clutch handle (11) and fertilizing plough (12); Brace summer (9) is fixedly connected with frame (1) through connecting plate (13); Chemical fertilizer bucket (10) is arranged on the brace summer (9), and the bottom is provided with fertilizing plough (12) through adjuster (14), and a side is provided with clutch handle (11).
5. fertilising earthing film-laying machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described brace summer (9) front end is provided with traction box (15).
CN2012201864958U 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering Expired - Fee Related CN202535822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201864958U CN202535822U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201864958U CN202535822U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering

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CN202535822U true CN202535822U (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041357A (en) * 2013-03-17 2014-09-17 沈自堂 Knotting and soil covering device of film paving machine
CN104488621A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 刘祥 Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand
CN104770093A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-15 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 Manpower/animal power fertilization and micro-ridge film coating machine
CN106134868A (en) * 2015-04-04 2016-11-23 杨建设 The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine
CN106134866A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-11-23 杨建设 Soil covering barrel folding film-laying machine
CN107125063A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-05 拖(洛阳)烟草机械有限公司 A kind of windproof laminating machine for vega
CN108684239A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 贾海军 Cotton planter
CN111226667A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 Sweet potato film spreading machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041357A (en) * 2013-03-17 2014-09-17 沈自堂 Knotting and soil covering device of film paving machine
CN104488621A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 刘祥 Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand
CN106134866A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-11-23 杨建设 Soil covering barrel folding film-laying machine
CN106134868A (en) * 2015-04-04 2016-11-23 杨建设 The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine
CN104770093A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-15 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 Manpower/animal power fertilization and micro-ridge film coating machine
CN107125063A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-05 拖(洛阳)烟草机械有限公司 A kind of windproof laminating machine for vega
CN108684239A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 贾海军 Cotton planter
CN111226667A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 Sweet potato film spreading machine

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Granted publication date: 20121121

Termination date: 20150427

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