CN204305576U - The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film - Google Patents

The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204305576U
CN204305576U CN201420682817.7U CN201420682817U CN204305576U CN 204305576 U CN204305576 U CN 204305576U CN 201420682817 U CN201420682817 U CN 201420682817U CN 204305576 U CN204305576 U CN 204305576U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
plough shovel
reshaper
furrow
whole furrow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420682817.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄绍敏
郭斗斗
张水清
聂胜委
黄绍占
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Plant Nutrition and Resource Environmentof of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Plant Nutrition and Resource Environmentof of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Plant Nutrition and Resource Environmentof of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Plant Nutrition and Resource Environmentof of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201420682817.7U priority Critical patent/CN204305576U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204305576U publication Critical patent/CN204305576U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film, comprise frame, both sides, frame front end drift angle is provided with left plough shovel and right plough shovel, in the middle of frame front end, herringbone earth banking apparatus is installed, left plough shovel, herringbone earth banking apparatus, right plough shovel to be connected with frame respectively by respective spade and to be placed in below frame, and constitute the machine build the ridge part, a gauge wheel is respectively housed below the left and right sides, front end of frame, reshaper is separately installed with along direction, the frame left and right sides, reshaper is connected in frame by bolt is adjustable mutually by joint cover, pack roller is provided with at reshaper rear, pack roller is connected in frame and can rolls, mulch film spreading and seeding machine is located at frame rear, by four-bar mechanism connecting rod and frame hinged.The beneficial effects of the utility model adopt whole furrow seeder to carry out whole furrow, and quality is high, and efficiency is high.

Description

The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural farming equipment technical field, relates to the whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film.
Background technology
The furrow ridge, be exactly that farmland needs to plan certain community, and intermediate demand is spaced apart by regular, the neat mound exceeding Horizon 15-20cm in proportion of crop planting process, conveniently sow, pour water, weeding, laxative, the farming operation such as harvesting.Whole furrow device is exactly utilize agricultural machinery as the device on the furrow ridge, fast finishing one rule field in power traction process.
Henan and even North China's Farming are mostly 1 year two seasons, and cultivated area is more than 200,000,000 mu, and wherein 60% cereal crops are Wheat Maize Rotations, are secondly wheat-peanut crop rotations, account for more than 3,000 ten thousand mu.According to North China's peasant planting custom, need straw-returning, fertilising, arrangement, ridging to beat furrow before wheat cultivation, being convenient to the later stage pours water and manages, and this operation general wheat season just in time, and wheat, corn (peanut) two season use.Level land, whole furrow are basic condition and the guarantee of the good harvest of Henan wheat high yield, current agricultural scientific research institutions, university, agricultural [technology department, bear a large amount of scientific research missions and field experiment task every year, such as, crop breeding, fertilizer test, experiment in cultivation, agricultural chemicals fertilising etc.Each test needs a large amount of process and repeats, need the field plot differed in size in a large number, the layout of community more needs science, neat, attractive in appearance, specification, needs the independent farming operation in each community and observe to record, and test needs before arranging to spend a large amount of manpower and event arrange and improve community.Need a large amount of labour, and farming season season is strong, Suitable Sowing Period section, bad climate is changeable, requires test mission weight, so the equipment of the whole furrow of a kind of mechanization and instrument substitute artificial, very urgent and necessary.Alleviate hand labor, improve the arrangement of whole furrow and efficiency, shorten between standby sowing time, thing of achieving many things at one stroke.Develop a kind of crop test community whole furrow seeder very necessary.
Currently mainly to adopt artificial and simple tool in the Zheng Qigeng of farmland, to rule before beating furrow, insert rod, step on the line, and then with spade and creeper two-way an animal-drawn seed plough mound furrow, speed is slow, the furrow ridge is of poor quality, just, thickness differs, and pour water speed and Water-saving effect, aesthetic property of impact is poor, and efficiency is low, according to manually beating furrow experience in the past, two people coordinated the furrow ridge working every day and just can put about 150 meters for 8 hours in order.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of field overlay film whole furrow device, solves existing farmland and carries out whole drill seeding kind and need the carefully and neatly done drill seeding kind of people, of poor quality, inefficient problem.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts comprises frame, both sides, frame front end drift angle is provided with left plough shovel and right plough shovel, in the middle of frame front end, herringbone earth banking apparatus is installed, left plough shovel, herringbone earth banking apparatus, right plough shovel to be connected with frame respectively by respective spade and to be placed in below frame, and constitute the machine build the ridge part, a gauge wheel is respectively housed below the left and right sides, front end of frame, reshaper is separately installed with along direction, the frame left and right sides, reshaper is connected in frame by bolt is adjustable mutually by joint cover, pack roller is provided with at reshaper rear, pack roller is connected in frame and can rolls, mulch film spreading and seeding machine is located at frame rear, by four-bar mechanism connecting rod and frame hinged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model adopt whole furrow seeder to carry out whole furrow, and quality is high, and efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure, 1. left plough shovel, 2. frame, 3. herringbone earth banking apparatus, 4. joint cover, 5. right plough shovel, 6. gauge wheel, 7. reshaper, 8. pack roller, 9. connecting rod, 10. mulch film spreading and seeding machine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
The utility model as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame 2, both sides, frame 2 front end drift angle is provided with left plough shovel 1 and right plough shovel 5, in the middle of frame 2 front end, herringbone earth banking apparatus 3 is installed, left plough shovel 1, herringbone earth banking apparatus 3, right plough shovel 5 to be connected with frame 2 respectively by respective spade and to be placed in below frame 2, and constitute the machine build the ridge part, a gauge wheel 6 is respectively housed below the left and right sides, front end of frame 2, reshaper 7 is separately installed with along direction, frame 2 left and right sides, reshaper 7 is connected in frame 2 by joint cover 4 by bolt is adjustable mutually, pack roller 8 is provided with at reshaper 7 rear, pack roller 8 is connected in frame 2 and can rolls, mulch film spreading and seeding machine 10 is located at frame 2 rear, by four-bar mechanism connecting rod 9 and frame 2 hinged.
By building the ridge and sowing two parts combine, after building shaping two the solid furrow ridge of ridge part, then in the middle of two frog ridge, carrying out planting after plastic covered by mulch film spreading and seeding machine 10, once can complete multinomial do mechanization operation flow processs such as building the ridge, plastic film mulch and sowing.
During facility operation, cut soil by left plough shovel 1, herringbone earth banking apparatus 3, right plough shovel 5, along with moving ahead of Complete working unit, soil constantly pushed, be stacked into the indentation, there of building ridge part, preliminary ridging is shaping; Reshaper 7 and pack roller 8 extruding, roll effect under, define two solid tight furrow ridge; The mulch film spreading and seeding machine 10 of tightly falling thereafter carries out plastic film mulch, seeding operation between two furrow ridge.By regulating the relative altitude of gauge wheel 6 and frame 2, to ensure to build the amount of fetching earth needed for the ridge.
Building ridge part adopts structure simple, low in energy consumption, once can form two furrow ridge.Both can support the use with sower, also can separate operaton.After adopting whole furrow seeder of the present utility model, can significantly reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency and build ridge quality.
Whole furrow device with driven by machine drawing, can fast, efficient, high-quality puts field furrow stalk in order.Reduce manual labor and, ensure wheatland or furrow stalk in experimental plot is neat, evenly, specification.
1, can furrow device whole with the farmland of tractor.Be characterized in fast, efficiently; The arrangement furrow ridge is out even, straight, attractive in appearance, specification;
2, power can be commonly used with Rural Areas at Present, as tractor, rotovator, motor tricycle support the use;
3, whole furrow efficiency improves greatly, and manually compares, and improves more than hundred times, and the furrow stalk that can arrange the length of 10 kilometers per hour, calculates according to every 10 meters of furrow stalks, and can arrange 20 mu of ground furrow and obstruct, every day can arrange 200 mu;
4, manufacture craft is simple, cheap, durable, not easily damages.

Claims (1)

1. the whole furrow device of field overlay film, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (2), frame (2) both sides, front end drift angle is provided with left plough shovel (1) and right plough shovel (5), in the middle of frame (2) front end, herringbone earth banking apparatus (3) is installed, left plough shovel (1), herringbone earth banking apparatus (3), right plough shovel (5) to be connected with frame (2) respectively by respective spade and to be placed in below frame (2), and constitute the machine build the ridge part, a gauge wheel (6) is respectively housed below the left and right sides, front end of frame (2), reshaper (7) is separately installed with along frame (2) direction, the left and right sides, what reshaper (7) can be regulated by bolt by joint cover (4) is connected in frame (2) mutually, pack roller (8) is provided with at reshaper (7) rear, pack roller (8) is connected to frame (2) and above can rolls, mulch film spreading and seeding machine (10) is located at frame (2) rear, by four-bar mechanism connecting rod (9) and frame (2) hinged.
CN201420682817.7U 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film Expired - Fee Related CN204305576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420682817.7U CN204305576U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420682817.7U CN204305576U (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204305576U true CN204305576U (en) 2015-05-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508137A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-22 苟小平 Ridging and leveling dual function machine
CN109196977A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-15 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 Field experiment intelligently plays earth dyke machine
CN110226374A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-09-13 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of ridger and its application method
CN113228864A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-10 刘婷 Be used for agricultural peanut seeding equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508137A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-22 苟小平 Ridging and leveling dual function machine
CN109196977A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-15 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 Field experiment intelligently plays earth dyke machine
CN110226374A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-09-13 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of ridger and its application method
CN113228864A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-10 刘婷 Be used for agricultural peanut seeding equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150506

Termination date: 20151113

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model