CN204317008U - Dry cayenne pepper laminating machine - Google Patents
Dry cayenne pepper laminating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204317008U CN204317008U CN201420838571.8U CN201420838571U CN204317008U CN 204317008 U CN204317008 U CN 204317008U CN 201420838571 U CN201420838571 U CN 201420838571U CN 204317008 U CN204317008 U CN 204317008U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hitch frame
- cayenne pepper
- laminating machine
- scraper
- clean
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000002283 Capsicum annuum var aviculare Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000013303 Capsicum annuum var. frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000002284 Capsicum baccatum var baccatum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural tool, i.e. a kind of dry cayenne pepper laminating machine, be characterized in: described dry cayenne pepper laminating machine installs plough (4) in the front portion of hitch frame (1), the upper support fertilizer can (2) of hitch frame (1), below hanging mulch film spool (5) of hitch frame (1), the elastic shelf (10) that passes behind of hitch frame (1) installs pressing wheel (6), pressing wheel (6) axle head is provided with drive sprocket (8), and drive fertilizer distributor by driving chain (9), respectively there is a covering device (7) both sides below of pressing wheel (6).Beneficial effect is: ditching-fertilizing while, by pressing wheel plastic mulching on the ground, both sides earthing is fixed, and instead of hand labour, overlay film is smooth, efficiency is high, and cost is low, can adapt on ridge and the inferior multiple transplanting method in ridge, and structure is simple, cheap, easy to use, be expected the indispensable facility becoming the transplanting of dry cayenne pepper large area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural tool, i.e. a kind of dry cayenne pepper laminating machine.
Background technology
Dry cayenne pepper is the one of capsicum, and its fruit takes on a red color, and is that good flavouring and pigment extract raw material.At present, the plantation of China's dry cayenne pepper mainly concentrates on several producing region.Wherein, Kailu County, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has become famous dry cayenne pepper production base, the whole nation, has formed ten thousand mu, many places planting scale in flakes.In recent years, due to drought, underground water consumption is excessive, water level decreasing, dry cayenne pepper pour water cost rise, be badly in need of adopt film coating technique., owing to not having special overlay film facility, the planting patterns of dry cayenne pepper is more in addition, have trench digging, and have ridging, different, higher to the requirement of facility, the overlay film facility of other crops are difficult to substitute, thus overlay film many employings manual operation of dry cayenne pepper.And manually-operated efficiency is low, cost is high, out-of-flatness, and broken end is many, is difficult to meet the needs of production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one can substitute hand labor, and can be applicable to multiple plantation form, and efficiency is high, and cost is low, the measured dry cayenne pepper laminating machine of matter.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of dry cayenne pepper laminating machine, be characterized in: described dry cayenne pepper laminating machine is equipped with plough in the front portion of hitch frame, the upper support fertilizer can of hitch frame, the below hanging mulch film spool of hitch frame, hitch frame passes behind elastic shelf and installs pressing wheel, pressing wheel axle head is provided with drive sprocket, and drives the defertilizing wheel of fertilizer can by driving chain, and respectively there is a covering device both sides below of pressing wheel.
Described hitch frame is provided with clean-up scraper.
The swash plate that described clean-up scraper has two panels inner relative, and the inner is front, outer end, rear, forms triangle with hitch frame front-axle beam, is arranged on before hitch frame by installing rack, and installing rack is provided with the adjuster of clean-up scraper angle of inclination and setting height(from bottom).
Described clean-up scraper is two panels swash plate, is arranged on the both sides of plough below hitch frame by installing rack, and front end is outside, and rear end is inside, and installing rack is provided with the adjuster of clean-up scraper angle of inclination and setting height(from bottom).
Described adjuster is the screw rod matched with the through hole of installing rack, and screw front end is hinged mutually with clean-up scraper.
Described adjuster is the different multiple installing holes of the height be located on clean-up scraper, the connector that on installing hole, assembling and screw front end are hinged mutually.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ditching-fertilizing while, by pressing wheel plastic mulching on the ground, and both sides earthing is fixed, overlay film is smooth, tear broken end few, instead of hand labour, efficiency is high, cost is low, can adapt on ridge and the inferior multiple transplanting method in ridge, and structure is simple, cheap, easy to use, be expected the indispensable facility becoming the transplanting of dry cayenne pepper large area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the third embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the third embodiment.
Visible in figure: hitch frame 1, fertilizer can 2, defertilizing tube 3, plough 4, mulch film spool 5, pressing wheel 6, covering device 7, sprocket wheel 8, chain 9, elastic shelf 10, clean-up scraper 11, installing rack 12, adjuster 13, screw rod 14, installing hole 15.
Embodiment
The first embodiment: Fig. 1 Fig. 2 describes a kind of dry cayenne pepper laminating machine.Visible in figure: this dry cayenne pepper laminating machine has the rectangle hitch frame 1 of a secondary twin beams, and the front-axle beam of hitch frame fixes plow standard, plough 4 is installed in plow standard lower end.Hitch frame 1 upper support fertilizer can 2, and the defertilizing tube 3 below fertilizer can 2 reaches after plough 4.The below hanging mulch film spool 5 of hitch frame 1, the elastic shelf 10 that passes behind of hitch frame 1 installs pressing wheel 6, pressing wheel 6 axle head is provided with drive sprocket 8, and drives the defertilizing wheel below fertilizer can 2 by driving chain 9, and respectively there is a covering device 7 both sides below of pressing wheel 6.
During work, this facility are articulated in after tractor, being left behind in one end of mulch film is pressed in below pressing wheel 6, trench digging, fertilising, plastic film mulch operation can be completed between advancing, mulch film is on the ground fixed by the native pile things on that covering device 7 below scoops up, and can punch subsequently and transplant the rice shoot of dry cayenne pepper on the mulch film completed.
Experiment proves: adopt this facility, mulch film lay is smooth and easy smooth, and without tearing breakage phenomena, not easily erode, cost significantly reduces, and preserve moisture and fertility is remarkably productive, and than non-overlay film mu volume increase more than 30%, than artificial overlay film mu volume increase 8-10%, application prospect is very optimistic.
The second embodiment: the dry cayenne pepper laminating machine that Fig. 3 Fig. 4 introduces, its structure is substantially identical with the first embodiment, its improvement is: hitch frame 1 is provided with clean-up scraper 11, clean-up scraper 11 is the inner relative swash plates of two panels, and the inner is front, outer end, rear, is arranged on before hitch frame 1 by installing rack 12, forms triangle with hitch frame 1 front-axle beam.Installing rack 12 is provided with adjuster 13, can adjust angle of inclination and the setting height(from bottom) of clean-up scraper 11 as required.What exemplify in figure is a kind of simple adjuster 13, and main body is a screw rod 14, and hitch frame 1 front-axle beam is provided with fixed head, and fixed head is provided with through hole, and screw rod 14 is through through hole, and front end is hinged mutually with the inner side of clean-up scraper, then fixes with nut.Here clean-up scraper 11 height adjusting member is on clean-up scraper, have multiple installing hole 15 be arranged above and below, and equipped connector on installing hole 15, connector is hinged mutually with bolt 14 front end, reelects and selects the setting height(from bottom) that installing hole 15 can determine clean-up scraper 11.
Adopt the effect of clean-up scraper 11 to be that ground is struck off, after ditching-fertilizing, subsequently Raising strong seedli.This mode belongs to operation under ridge, is also plantation form many at present.Because overlay film needs Land leveling, otherwise mulch film easily weares and teares, and have employed this clean-up scraper 11, makes this problem obtain good solution, and before crop envelope ridge and even before harvesting, mulch film remains intact, and can play the effect of fertilizer conservation water conservation.
The third embodiment: the dry cayenne pepper laminating machine that Fig. 5 Fig. 6 introduces, different with the second embodiment, the second embodiment is for planting lower ridge, and this example is for planting upper ridge.The generation type on upper ridge is, after plough 4 is ditched, then with clean-up scraper 11, the soil dug is shifted onto centre again together with the earthing of trench digging both sides, can form an overhead ridge platform, also claim ridge, plastic mulching is on ridge.For this reason, this example all installs one piece of clean-up scraper 11 in the both sides of each plough 4, clean-up scraper 11 is two panels swash plates, two panels swash plate front end distance is large, rear end is apart from little, also be fixed on below hitch frame 1 by installing rack 12, installing rack 12 be provided with clean-up scraper 11 angle of inclination and height and position adjuster 13.The structure that the structure of adjuster 13 can adopt the second embodiment to introduce.
During this facility work, field is entered under the drive of tractor, plough 4 is ditched and is applied fertilizer simultaneously, clean-up scraper 11 pushes centre to surface dust subsequently, form ridge platform, mulch film is layered on above the platform of ridge, and mulch film is pressed on the platform of ridge by pressing wheel 6 below, the soil pressure that scoops up of the covering device 7 of both sides is in both sides, ground subsequently, can carry out shoot transplanting equipment operation.The ground temperature that ridge is planted is higher, but Water-saving effect is poor.Adopt overlay film can play the effect of preserve moisture and fertility, make up the deficiency of operation on ridge, effect of increasing production is more remarkable.
Claims (6)
1. a dry cayenne pepper laminating machine, it is characterized in that: described dry cayenne pepper laminating machine installs plough (4) in the front portion of hitch frame (1), the upper support fertilizer can (2) of hitch frame (1), below hanging mulch film spool (5) of hitch frame (1), the elastic shelf (10) that passes behind of hitch frame (1) installs pressing wheel (6), pressing wheel (6) axle head is provided with drive sprocket (8), and drive defertilizing wheel by driving chain (9), respectively there is a covering device (7) both sides below of pressing wheel (6).
2. dry cayenne pepper laminating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hitch frame (1) is provided with clean-up scraper (11).
3. dry cayenne pepper laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clean-up scraper (11) is the inner relative swash plate of two panels, and the inner is front, outer end is rear, triangle is formed with hitch frame (1) front-axle beam, be arranged on before hitch frame (1) by installing rack (12), installing rack (12) is provided with the adjuster (13) of clean-up scraper (11) angle of inclination and setting height(from bottom).
4. dry cayenne pepper laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clean-up scraper (11) is two panels swash plate, the both sides of hitch frame (1) below plough (4) are contained in by installing rack peace (12), and front end is outside, rear end is inside, and installing rack is provided with the adjuster (13) of clean-up scraper angle of inclination and setting height(from bottom).
5. the dry cayenne pepper laminating machine according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described adjuster (13) is the screw rod (14) matched with the through hole of installing rack (12), and screw rod (14) front end is hinged mutually with clean-up scraper (11).
6. dry cayenne pepper laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described adjuster (13) is the different multiple installing holes (15) of the height be located on clean-up scraper, the connector that the upper assembling of installing hole (15) and screw rod (14) front end are hinged mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420838571.8U CN204317008U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Dry cayenne pepper laminating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420838571.8U CN204317008U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Dry cayenne pepper laminating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204317008U true CN204317008U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53153434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420838571.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204317008U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Dry cayenne pepper laminating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204317008U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105382887A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-09 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Continuous assembling equipment for thermoplastic resin veneers |
| CN105900567A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-31 | 段春华 | Paving and soil-covering integrated machine of mulching film |
| CN107912107A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of western muskmelon trench digging overlay film earthing punching combined working machine in the drought pool |
| CN111527809A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-14 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | Corn double-row narrow-furrow wide-ridge back sowing scraper |
| CN111869353A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridge forming, film mulching, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of potatoes in dry land |
| CN112825633A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-25 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional operation device for facility vegetables |
| CN114503866A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Hot pepper tectorial membrane device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201420838571.8U patent/CN204317008U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105382887A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-09 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Continuous assembling equipment for thermoplastic resin veneers |
| CN105382887B (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-01-09 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | A kind of continuous assembly equipment of thermoplastic resin veneer |
| CN105900567A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-31 | 段春华 | Paving and soil-covering integrated machine of mulching film |
| CN107912107A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of western muskmelon trench digging overlay film earthing punching combined working machine in the drought pool |
| CN107912107B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2024-03-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Ditching, film covering, soil covering and punching compound operation machine for melon in dry pond |
| CN111527809A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-14 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | Corn double-row narrow-furrow wide-ridge back sowing scraper |
| CN111869353A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridge forming, film mulching, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of potatoes in dry land |
| CN111869353B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-10-27 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridging, film covering, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of dry land potatoes |
| CN112825633A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-25 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional operation device for facility vegetables |
| CN114503866A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Hot pepper tectorial membrane device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150513 |