CN205546824U - Three -dimensional cultured equipment and farming systems of asparagus and oyster - Google Patents

Three -dimensional cultured equipment and farming systems of asparagus and oyster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205546824U
CN205546824U CN201620271965.9U CN201620271965U CN205546824U CN 205546824 U CN205546824 U CN 205546824U CN 201620271965 U CN201620271965 U CN 201620271965U CN 205546824 U CN205546824 U CN 205546824U
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China
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layer
oyster
cultivation
dimensional
oyster culture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620271965.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志绒
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SHENGSI COUNTY GUANDAO AQUATIC PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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SHENGSI COUNTY GUANDAO AQUATIC PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a three -dimensional cultured equipment and farming systems of asparagus and oyster, the utility model discloses an it breeds layer and oyster cultivation layer to set up the asparagus, the output of asparagus has been increased, the output value, and economic benefit can be improved as well, on the other hand utilizes the asparagus fully to absorb pacific ocean oyster and arrange the excrement to the sea water in the growth course, reduce sea water eutrophic's degree, purify pacific ocean oyster cultivation water, biological complementarity and mutual benefit effect between full play pacific ocean oyster and the asparagus, reduce the disease, the emergence of red tide, and the in -process that the asparagus was bred also can provide nutrients for oyster cultivation, and, oyster cultivation layer bottom sets up breeds the nutrition layer that has small -size fish and float the algae, every stage of growing for the oyster all provides the nutrient, finally gain the economic benefits and the ecological benefits of preferred.

Description

The three-dimensional culture equipment of a kind of Thallus Gracilariae and Concha Ostreae and cultivating system
Technical field
This utility model relates to aquaculture technical field, is specifically related to three-dimensional culture equipment and cultivating system and the cultural method of a kind of Thallus Gracilariae and Concha Ostreae.
Background technology
Concha Ostreae is eurysalinity, the inner bay shellfish of wide temperature, have individual big, growth is fast, yield feature high, adaptable, it is nutritious, delicious in taste, is the marine products delicacies of people's eating.The Excreta produced in Concha Ostreae growth course enters in sea water, promotes the eutrophication of sea water, and eutrophication is the material base that red tide occurs.
Thallus Gracilariae is a kind under Rhodophyta Gigartinales Gracilaria tenuistipitata section Gracilaria, is the food industry primary raw material that refines agar, again can be as the high-quality feed of Carnis Haliotidis and the green health care food of the mankind, and application prospect is wide
Wealthy.And, Thallus Gracilariae, in growth course, can absorb the nitrogen in sea water and phosphorus in a large number, can preferably reduce the degree of sea water eutrophication, for repairing marine ecology, preventing harmful algae harm from having positive effect.Such as the sea area cultivated gardon asparagus at body eutrophication, both can purifying water body, have again higher economic benefit.In recent years, people try to explore to raise together with Thallus Gracilariae in oyster culture district, and the strong phase improves the growth water body environment of Concha Ostreae, and increase the yield of Thallus Gracilariae, increase economic efficiency.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, this utility model provides three-dimensional culture equipment and cultivating system and the cultural method of a kind of Thallus Gracilariae and Concha Ostreae.
nullThe technical solution that this utility model uses is: a kind of Thallus Gracilariae and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae,Including three-dimensional culturing raft,Described three-dimensional culturing raft is formed around ball float,Described three-dimensional culturing raft includes the Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer on upper strata and the oyster culture layer of bottom,Described Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer includes that some Thallus Gracilariaes cultivate unit,Described some Thallus Gracilariaes cultivation unit is cut off by jube support,It is provided with floating cultivation platform in described cultivation unit,Described cultivation platform is formed around static line,Cultivation platform is fixed on jube support by described static line,Described cultivation mesa base is additionally provided with the first separation net,Described oyster culture layer includes some separate oyster culture cylinder nets,Described oyster culture cylinder net is through network structure,Described oyster culture cylinder Netcom crosses securing member and is arranged on jube frame bottom,It is provided with, between described some oyster culture cylinder nets, the water stream channel facilitating water circulation,Described water stream channel width is 20-30cm.
Described oyster culture cylinder net is sequentially provided with the first oyster culture layer for the cultivation of Concha Ostreae seedling and the second oyster culture layer for the cultivation of Concha Ostreae adult from top to bottom, being equipped with nutritive layer bottom the first described oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer, in described nutritive layer, cultivation has small fishes and the algae that swims.
The first described oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer all include cultivating substrate, some breeding troughs for placing Concha Ostreae caved in it are provided with uniformly on described cultivation substrate, described breeding trough is truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, and it is online that described cultivation substrate is fixed on oyster culture cylinder by fixing band.
It is additionally provided with instant nutrient layer nutrient substance on described cultivation substrate and enters the first oyster culture layer and the through hole of the second oyster culture layer.
Described nutritive layer is cancellated column type cylinder mould for four sides, and the cancellated mesh diameter of described nutritive layer is 0.5-0.8mm.
The surrounding of described oyster culture layer is additionally provided with the fixed support preventing oyster culture cylinder from coming off, and described fixed support uses corrosion resistant engineering plastics to make.
Described jube cradle top is additionally provided with the overcasting staff measuring the convenient harvesting of Thallus Gracilariae growing height.
It is additionally provided with on described three-dimensional culturing raft and facilitates multiple three-dimensional culturing raft to interfix the fixing ear of link, fixed by fixing ear and bolt between multiple three-dimensional culturing rafts and be connected.
A kind of Thallus Gracilariae and Concha Ostreae Three-dimensional cultivating system, include that Thallus Gracilariae cultivates layer, the first oyster culture layer, the second oyster culture layer, sea water layer the most successively, between described Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer and the first oyster culture layer, being equipped with nutritive layer between the first oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer, in described nutritive layer, cultivation has small fishes and the algae that swims.
nullThe beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model provides a kind of Thallus Gracilariae and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae and cultivating system,This utility model is by arranging Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer and oyster culture layer,Add the yield of Thallus Gracilariae、The output value,Increase economic efficiency,On the other hand utilize Thallus Gracilariae to fully absorb Pacific oyster in growth course, drain into the Excreta in sea water,Reduce the degree of sea water eutrophication,Purify Pacific oyster breeding water body,Give full play to the biological complementary mutual benefits between Pacific oyster and Thallus Gracilariae,Reduce disease、The generation of red tide,And also can provide nutrient substance for oyster culture during Thallus Gracilariae cultivation,And,Cultivation is set bottom oyster culture layer and has small fishes and the nutritive layer of the algae that swims,Each stage for Concha Ostreae growth is provided which nutrient,Finally obtain preferably economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model three-dimensional culture device structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is this utility model three-dimensional culture device structure sectional view.
Fig. 3 is this utility model cultivating system schematic diagram.
The three-dimensional culturing raft of 1-in figure, 2-ball float, 3-Thallus Gracilariae cultivation unit, 4-jube support, 5-oyster culture cylinder net, 6-fixed support, 7-overcasting staff, 8-fixes ear, and 31-cultivates platform, 32-static line, 51-water stream channel, 52-nutritive layer, 53-cultivates substrate, 54-breeding trough.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, this utility model is further described, a kind of Thallus Gracilariae and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, including three-dimensional culturing raft 1, described three-dimensional culturing raft 1 is formed around ball float 2, described three-dimensional culturing raft 1 includes the Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer on upper strata and the oyster culture layer of bottom, described Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer includes that some Thallus Gracilariaes cultivate unit 3, described some Thallus Gracilariaes cultivation unit 3 is cut off by jube support 4, and described jube support 4 top is additionally provided with the overcasting staff 7 measuring the convenient harvesting of Thallus Gracilariae growing height.It is provided with floating cultivation platform 31 in described cultivation unit, described cultivation platform 31 is formed around static line 32, cultivation platform 31 is fixed on jube support 4 by described static line 32, it is additionally provided with the first separation net bottom described cultivation platform 31, described oyster culture layer includes some separate oyster culture cylinder nets 5, described oyster culture cylinder net 5 is through network structure, described oyster culture cylinder net 5 is arranged on bottom jube support 4 by securing member, it is provided with, between described some oyster culture cylinder nets 5, the water stream channel 51 facilitating water circulation, described water stream channel 51 width is 20-30cm.This utility model is by arranging Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer and oyster culture layer, add the yield of Thallus Gracilariae, the output value, increase economic efficiency, on the other hand utilize Thallus Gracilariae to fully absorb Pacific oyster in growth course, drain into the Excreta in sea water, reduce the degree of sea water eutrophication, purify Pacific oyster breeding water body, give full play to the biological complementary mutual benefits between Pacific oyster and Thallus Gracilariae, reduce disease, the generation of red tide, and also can provide nutrient substance for oyster culture during Thallus Gracilariae cultivation, and, cultivation is set bottom oyster culture layer and has small fishes and the nutritive layer of the algae that swims, each stage for Concha Ostreae growth is provided which nutrient, finally obtain preferably economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Described oyster culture cylinder net 5 is sequentially provided with the first oyster culture layer for the cultivation of Concha Ostreae seedling and the second oyster culture layer for the cultivation of Concha Ostreae adult from top to bottom, described nutritive layer 52 is cancellated column type cylinder mould for four sides, and the cancellated mesh diameter of described nutritive layer 52 is 0.5-0.8mm.Being equipped with nutritive layer 52 bottom the first described oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer, in described nutritive layer 52, cultivation has small fishes and the algae that swims.
The first described oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer all include cultivating substrate 53, some breeding troughs 54 for placing Concha Ostreae caved in it are provided with uniformly on described cultivation substrate 53, described breeding trough 54 is truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, and described cultivation substrate 53 is fixed on oyster culture cylinder net 5 by fixing band.It is additionally provided with instant nutrient layer 52 nutrient substance on described cultivation substrate 53 and enters the first oyster culture layer and the through hole of the second oyster culture layer.
The surrounding of described oyster culture layer is additionally provided with the fixed support 6 preventing oyster culture cylinder from coming off, and described fixed support 6 uses corrosion resistant engineering plastics to make.
It is additionally provided with on described three-dimensional culturing raft 1 and facilitates multiple three-dimensional culturing raft 1 to interfix the fixing ear 8 of link, fixed by fixing ear 8 and bolt between multiple three-dimensional culturing rafts 1 and be connected.
A kind of Thallus Gracilariae and Concha Ostreae Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterized in that, include that Thallus Gracilariae cultivates layer, the first oyster culture layer, the second oyster culture layer, sea water layer the most successively, between described Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer and the first oyster culture layer, being equipped with nutritive layer between the first oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer, in described nutritive layer, cultivation has small fishes and the algae that swims.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvements and modifications under this utility model principle premise, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. null1. a Thallus Gracilariae and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae,Including three-dimensional culturing raft (1),Described three-dimensional culturing raft (1) is formed around ball float (2),It is characterized in that,Described three-dimensional culturing raft (1) includes the Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer on upper strata and the oyster culture layer of bottom,Described Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer includes some Thallus Gracilariaes cultivation unit (3),Described some Thallus Gracilariaes cultivation unit (3) are cut off by jube support (4),It is provided with floating cultivation platform (31) in described cultivation unit,Described cultivation platform (31) is formed around static line (32),Cultivation platform (31) is fixed on jube support (4) by described static line (32),Described cultivation platform (31) bottom is additionally provided with the first separation net,Described oyster culture layer includes some separate oyster cultures cylinder net (5),Described oyster culture cylinder net (5) is through network structure,Described oyster culture cylinder net (5) is arranged on jube support (4) bottom by securing member,It is provided with, between described some oyster cultures cylinder net (5), the water stream channel (51) facilitating water circulation,Described water stream channel (51) width is 20-30cm.
  2. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 1 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterized in that, described oyster culture cylinder net (5) is sequentially provided with the first oyster culture layer for the cultivation of Concha Ostreae seedling and the second oyster culture layer for the cultivation of Concha Ostreae adult from top to bottom, being equipped with nutritive layer (52) bottom the first described oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer, in described nutritive layer (52), cultivation has small fishes and the algae that swims.
  3. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 2 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterized in that, the first described oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer all include cultivating substrate (53), some breeding troughs (54) for placing Concha Ostreae caved in it are provided with uniformly on described cultivation substrate (53), described breeding trough (54) is truncated cone-shaped or prismatic table shape, and described cultivation substrate (53) is fixed in oyster culture cylinder net (5) by fixing band.
  4. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 3 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with instant nutrient layer (52) nutrient substance on described cultivation substrate (53) and enter the first oyster culture layer and the through hole of the second oyster culture layer.
  5. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 2 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterized in that, described nutritive layer (52) is cancellated column type cylinder mould for four sides, and the cancellated mesh diameter of described nutritive layer (52) is 0.5-0.8mm.
  6. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 1 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterized in that, the surrounding of described oyster culture layer is additionally provided with the fixed support (6) preventing oyster culture cylinder from coming off, and described fixed support (6) uses corrosion resistant engineering plastics to make.
  7. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 1 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterised in that described jube support (4) top is additionally provided with the overcasting staff (7) measuring the convenient harvesting of Thallus Gracilariae growing height.
  8. A kind of Thallus Gracilariae the most according to claim 1 and the three-dimensional culture equipment of Concha Ostreae, it is characterized in that, it is additionally provided with on described three-dimensional culturing raft (1) and facilitates multiple three-dimensional culturing raft (1) to interfix the fixing ear (8) of link, fixed by fixing ear (8) and bolt between multiple three-dimensional culturing rafts (1) and be connected.
  9. 9. the Thallus Gracilariae of the three-dimensional culture equipment that one kind uses described in claim 1 and Concha Ostreae Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterized in that, include that Thallus Gracilariae cultivates layer, the first oyster culture layer, the second oyster culture layer, sea water layer the most successively, between described Thallus Gracilariae cultivation layer and the first oyster culture layer, being equipped with nutritive layer between the first oyster culture layer and the second oyster culture layer, in described nutritive layer, cultivation has small fishes and the algae that swims.
CN201620271965.9U 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Three -dimensional cultured equipment and farming systems of asparagus and oyster Expired - Fee Related CN205546824U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766611A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-20 嵊泗县冠岛水产有限公司 Device, system and method for three-dimensional cultivation of gracilaria lemaneiformis and oysters
CN107125173A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-05 汕头大学 A kind of method of heavy metal in high-efficient purification oyster culture body
CN107182870A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-22 汕头大学 A kind of method of heavy metal in utilization tangleweed purifying aquaculture Oysters

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766611A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-20 嵊泗县冠岛水产有限公司 Device, system and method for three-dimensional cultivation of gracilaria lemaneiformis and oysters
CN107125173A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-05 汕头大学 A kind of method of heavy metal in high-efficient purification oyster culture body
CN107182870A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-22 汕头大学 A kind of method of heavy metal in utilization tangleweed purifying aquaculture Oysters

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee