CN205378610U - Inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205378610U CN205378610U CN201620133695.5U CN201620133695U CN205378610U CN 205378610 U CN205378610 U CN 205378610U CN 201620133695 U CN201620133695 U CN 201620133695U CN 205378610 U CN205378610 U CN 205378610U
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- Prior art keywords
- film
- inner frame
- wall
- insulation
- greenhouse
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002808 Connective Tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model provides an inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse, this greenhouse of installs an electronic book additional and puts formula heat preservation membrane system on not changing the sunlight greenhouse structure foundation that keeps warm outside ordinary in the sunlight greenhouse that keeps warm outward, form inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse. Interior heat preservation membrane system is mainly put the ware by inner frame, heat preservation membrane, electronic book and is constituteed. Rolling up the membrane ware and putting the film book, curl up daytime and guarantee normal daylighting, put down the closure and keep warm night. Adopt the inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse of heat preservation membrane system in this, the thermal insulation performance and the production in greenhouse can show and is improving, roll up and put membrane easy operation, do not influence greenhouse daylighting, do not influence indoor agricultural machinery operation, do not influence crop kind plant number, do not influence the crop and hang climingly, are suitable for the anti -season to produce the vegetables flowers. This system both can build when newly -built sunlight greenhouse in the design, also can build up back design and installation, the peasant household's alternative use of being convenient for at sunlight greenhouse.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of heliogreenhouse, particularly to thermal-insulation solar greenhouse inside and outside one.
Background technology:
Heliogreenhouse plays an important role solving China's vegetable supply problem in dull season.Heliogreenhouse is generally placed insulation quilt outside daylighting film and is carried out external thermal insulation, but still serious by rear roofing and insulation quilt dispersed heat, subjects to Mild Hypothermal and Low temperature disaster.Someone design-build inside holding type heliogreenhouse, insulation quilt is placed in daylighting film, heat-insulating property is improved, but can only newly-built be formed, it is connected not tight with the external thermal insulation type sunlight greenhouse structure commonly used, can not being designed building based on existing external thermal insulation type heliogreenhouse, unfavorable peasant builds popularization.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is not change on common external thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse structure basis, installing the inside holding membranous system of a kind of electronic roll-type in heliogreenhouse additional, form inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse, construction cost is low, easy to operate, improve heliogreenhouse cold-proof heat insulation ability and production capacity.
To achieve these goals, this utility model be the technical scheme is that inside the purchasing ore of the external thermal insulation heliogreenhouse being made up of north, east, side, west three thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall, rear roofing, purchasing ore, daylighting film, insulation quilt, a kind of inside holding membranous system is set, forms inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse.Inside holding membranous system is made up of inner frame, insulation film, film-coiling device.Purchasing ore is along the fixing erection of the top of a wall of three side wall bodies, and daylighting film is fixedly mounted on purchasing ore, and insulation quilt is laid on daylighting film.Inner frame shape is similar to purchasing ore, and for arc network structure, in Yan Dong, north, west three face wall body, side is fixing sets up to ground, front side, is made up of arch bar, pull bar and vertical entry door wall bracket.Arch bar is the rod member that in inner frame, there is radian in north-south, upper fulcrum is hinged with the bearing on greenhouse Bei Baowenxureqiang, lower fulcrum is hinged with the ground bearing in forward position, greenhouse, the ground bearing distance purchasing ore 30CM in forward position, the dry north-south of internal skeleton arching is laid, east orientation west is to evenly distributed, its lower fulcrum distance purchasing ore lower fulcrum 300MM place, to facilitate insulation film roll to put as degree, upper fulcrum distance north wall body on along following 300MM place, covering body of wall thermal source and convenient construction for degree with maximum magnitude, arch dry north and south length is determined according to greenhouse span and body of wall height；Pull bar is that in inner frame, east-west direction is without the rod member of radian, and pull bar has 3 roads, and East and West direction is laid in below arch bar and is attached thereto, and end is bumped into body of wall, firm skeleton；The internal skeleton arching that entry door wall bracket is laid in against entry door is done between ground, and support one end arranges entry door.Insulation film is laid on described inner frame arch bar, and surrounding seals, and major function is at insulation film and the intermembranous formation confined air gas-bearing formation of daylighting, reduces the efficiency that in greenhouse at night, heat outwards conducts, improves indoor temperature.Film-coiling device is mounted laterally on inner frame entry door wall, and north-south volume puts insulation film, and film roll is risen by daytime, it is ensured that the normal daylighting in greenhouse, and film is put down by night, at insulation film and the intermembranous formation confined air gas-bearing formation of daylighting, stops heat to shed.After existing common heliogreenhouse under roofing and daylighting film, insulation film one layer airtight is installed, form with it the confined air gas-bearing formation of 30-60CM, reduce the efficiency that sunlight indoor night heat is scattered and disappeared by rear roofing and daylighting film insulation quilt, improve heliogreenhouse heat-insulating property.
Preferably, inner frame adopts arc network structure, and arch bar adopts upper and lower beam string structure, and wind up employing steel pipe, and lower edge and web member adopt reinforcing bar, and web member is that chevron structure is uniformly distributed；Arch is dry evenly distributed according to east-west direction.
Preferably, film-coiling device is mounted laterally on insulation film, and wound membrane motor is in entry door wall one end；Adopt Electronic control, insulation film is carried out volume and puts, wound membrane width 7-9M.
Preferably, the top fixing seal of the main film of inside holding film, on the dry upper end of arch and north, greenhouse thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall of inner frame, is fixed on the wound membrane pipe of film-coiling device below；Under the thing two ends of main film, respectively lay a thin film again, wherein thin film be fixed on without entry door side thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall and adjacent internal skeleton arching dry on, another thin film is fixed on that the entry door wall arch of inner frame is dry and adjacent arch is done, when main film puts down Guan Bi, whole insulation film surrounding is airtight.
Adopt the heliogreenhouse of this inside holding membranous system, on the one hand, insulation film directly reflects and absorb greenhouse heat radiation from inside to outside, on the other hand, form an airtight stable air layer between interior adventitia, reduce greenhouse heat conduction efficiency from inside to outside, thus significantly improving heat-insulating property and producing performance, and roll up that to put membrane operations simple, do not affect greenhouse lighting, do not affect indoor agricultural machinery working, do not affect Crop Species plant number, do not affect crop and hang climing, be suitable to counter-seas on production vegetable or flower crop.This system can when newly-built heliogreenhouse design-build, it is also possible to design and installation after heliogreenhouse builds up, it is simple to peasant household select use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are in that: inside holding membranous system improves the insulating power of existing external thermal insulation heliogreenhouse；Simple in construction simultaneously, cost is low, easy and simple to handle, improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1: inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse structural representation
In accompanying drawing: thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall 1, insulation quilt 2, daylighting film 3, purchasing ore 4, inside holding film 5, film-coiling device 6, inner frame 7, rear roofing 8.
Detailed description of the invention:
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model being illustrated, such as Fig. 1, this inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse is made up of thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall 1, insulation quilt 2, daylighting film 3, purchasing ore 4, inside holding film 5, film-coiling device 6, inner frame 7, rear roofing 8.In purchasing ore 4 Yan Dong, north, west three face wall body, side is fixing sets up to ground, front side, and daylighting film 3 is fixing mats formation on purchasing ore 4, and insulation quilt is placed on daylighting film 3.Inner frame 7 is steel construction, forms with steel pipe and reinforcement welding；The north-south arch of inner frame 7 is done as upper lower edge formula steelframe, its lower fulcrum distance purchasing ore 4 lower fulcrum 300MM place, to facilitate insulation film roll to put as degree, upper fulcrum along following 300MM place, covers body of wall thermal source and convenient construction for degree with maximum magnitude on distance greenhouse north wall body；East and West direction pull bar totally 3 road of inner frame 7, is welded on below arch bar, and pull bar end is bumped into body of wall, firm skeleton；Internal skeleton arching in close proximity to entry door is done and is arranged vertical supports between ground, and support arranges entry door, forms entry door wall.Inside holding film 5 is arranged on inner frame 7, and inside holding film 5 top film-pressing tank and tapping screw are fixed on arch and do, and uropatagium is sealed in edge on greenhouse Bei Baowenxureqiang；Following film pressing card is fixed on the wound membrane pipe of film-coiling device 6；Under the insulation film of thing two ends, one diaphragm seal sealed of each installation, and seal with body of wall and entry door wall；Entry door wall vertical supports is installed insulation film seal.Film-coiling device 6 is made up of wound membrane motor and wound membrane pipe, adopts Electronic control, is mounted laterally on the entry door wall arch of inner frame 7 is dry, and internal insulation film 5 carries out volume and puts, and daytime is rolled, it is ensured that normal daylighting, and put down in the evening, Guan Bi insulation, prevention heat loss.Crop branches and tendrils are by hanging climing line hanging on inner frame, it is ensured that hang climing plant and normally produce.
Test indicate that: inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse is owing to employing inside holding film, heat-insulating property improves, winter measures day, inside and outside daily mean temperature, thermal-insulation solar greenhouse improves 3.2 DEG C than external thermal insulation type heliogreenhouse, inside and outside night lowest temperature daily mean temperature, thermal-insulation solar greenhouse improves 3.8 DEG C than external thermal insulation type heliogreenhouse, and cold-proof effect is obvious, and plant height increases, the listing phase, per unit area yield increased ahead of time.
Claims (4)
1. thermal-insulation solar greenhouse inside and outside a kind, by north, east, three sides thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall (1), west, insulation quilt (2), daylighting film (3), purchasing ore (4), rear roofing (8) is constituted, purchasing ore (2) fixes erection along the top of a wall of three side wall bodies, daylighting film (3) is fixedly mounted on purchasing ore (4), insulation quilt (2) is laid on daylighting film (3), it is characterized in that: purchasing ore (4) inner side is provided with inside holding membranous system, inside holding membranous system is by inner frame (7), inside holding film (5), film-coiling device (6) is constituted；Inner frame (7) is arc network structure, and in Yan Dong, north, west three face wall body, side is fixing sets up to ground, front side, is made up of arch bar, pull bar and vertical entry door wall bracket；Arch bar is the rod member that in inner frame (7), there is radian in north-south, upper fulcrum is hinged with the bearing on greenhouse Bei Baowenxureqiang, lower fulcrum is hinged with the ground bearing in forward position, greenhouse, and the ground bearing distance purchasing ore 30CM in forward position, arch is dry according to the evenly distributed laying of east-west direction；Pull bar is that in inner frame, east-west direction, without the rod member of radian, has three roads, and east-west direction is laid in below arch bar and is attached thereto, and two ends are bumped into thing side thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall；Having entry door on the body of wall of side, thing side, inner frame (7) arch that entry door wall bracket is laid in against entry door is done between ground, and support one end arranges entry door；The fixing insulation limit film strips that is equipped with on the arch bar of described inner frame (7), insulation limit film strips is positioned at the edge of thing thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall；Inside holding film (5) is laid on inner frame (7)；Film-coiling device (6) is fixedly mounted on inner frame (7)；Inside holding film (5) is put along inner frame (7) north-south volume by film-coiling device (6).
2. inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inner frame (7) arch bar adopts upper and lower beam string structure；Web member is that chevron structure is uniformly distributed, and two ends connect winding up and lower edge of arch bar respectively；Arch bar winds up employing steel pipe, and arch bar lower edge and web member adopt reinforcing bar.
3. inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: film-coiling device (6) is mounted laterally on insulation film (5), and wound membrane motor is in entry door wall one end；Adopt Electronic control, insulation film is carried out volume and puts, wound membrane width 7-9M.
4. inside and outside thermal-insulation solar greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top fixing seal of the main film of inside holding film (5), on the dry upper end of arch and north, greenhouse thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall of inner frame (7), is fixed on the wound membrane pipe of film-coiling device (6) below；Under the thing two ends of main film, respectively lay a thin film again, wherein a thin film is fixed on to encircle without entry door side thermal isolation and heat storage body of wall and adjacent inner frame (7) and does, another thin film be fixed on that the entry door wall arch of inner frame (7) is dry and adjacent arch dry on, when main film puts down Guan Bi, whole insulation film surrounding is airtight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620133695.5U CN205378610U (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | Inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620133695.5U CN205378610U (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | Inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205378610U true CN205378610U (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56350847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620133695.5U Active CN205378610U (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | Inside and outside heat -preservation type sunlight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205378610U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211772A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-29 | 宁波力泰电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse external sunshade control device |
| CN113243230A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-13 | 张永敬 | Combined sunlight greenhouse containing independent closed area |
| CN113348909A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-07 | 宁夏大学 | Double-layer heat-preservation sunlight greenhouse with dynamic temperature regulation and control function and intelligent regulation method |
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 CN CN201620133695.5U patent/CN205378610U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211772A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-29 | 宁波力泰电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse external sunshade control device |
| CN113243230A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-13 | 张永敬 | Combined sunlight greenhouse containing independent closed area |
| CN113243230B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-07-29 | 张永敬 | Combined sunlight greenhouse containing independent closed area |
| CN113348909A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-07 | 宁夏大学 | Double-layer heat-preservation sunlight greenhouse with dynamic temperature regulation and control function and intelligent regulation method |
| CN113348909B (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-08-09 | 宁夏大学 | Double-layer heat-preservation sunlight greenhouse with dynamic temperature regulation and control function and intelligent regulation method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |