CN203692058U - Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to alpine region - Google Patents
Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to alpine region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203692058U CN203692058U CN201420073614.8U CN201420073614U CN203692058U CN 203692058 U CN203692058 U CN 203692058U CN 201420073614 U CN201420073614 U CN 201420073614U CN 203692058 U CN203692058 U CN 203692058U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- string
- applicable
- film
- heat insulation
- daylight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 Abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007582 Corylus avellana Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to an alpine region. A single-layer light transmission film is adopted on a front slope of the greenhouse to serve as a heat insulation system, a cotton quilt is added on the outer layer to serve as a night heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layers are few in number, the heat insulation effect is poor, a single heating cable is required to heat soil, and the greenhouse cultivation cost is increased. The sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to the alpine region comprises a framework support system and two lateral gable walls. A light transmission heat insulation film (1) is arranged on the front slope of the framework support system, an outer heat insulation layer (2) is arranged on the outer layer of the light transmission heat insulation film, and a heat insulation film (3), a soft body rear roof heat insulation layer (4), an outer layer heat insulation film (5) and a weather resistant film (6) are sequentially arranged on the rear slope of the framework support system. The framework support system comprises an arc inner chord (7), a group of chord tie bars (8) and a fold line arched beam (9) connected onto the other ends of the chord tie bars. The arc inner chord is connected with a two-layer heat insulation winding and unwinding system (10) and a water circulation heat storage system (11).
Description
technical field:
the utility model relates to a kind of daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area.
background technology:
existing greenhouse by solar heat adopts the enclosed structure of the additional heat-insulation layer of brick wall body or cob wall body more, and in greenhouse, institute's amount of stored heat availability is low, causes greenhouse cooling speed fast, and plant growth environment is poor.Front roof adopts Single-layer Insulation And to be added the insulation form of Single-layer Insulation And film, and without two layers of insulation construction, heat-insulating property is poor, causes northern Cold Winter cannot produce thermophilous, and farmers' income is low, reduces plantation enthusiasm.Market fruit and vegetable need to be bought from other places, and market dish valency is high, increase people's living expense.
summary of the invention:
the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area.
above-mentioned object realizes by following technical scheme:
a kind of daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, its composition comprises: one group of skeleton support system and two side gables, the skin of described skeleton support system scarp slope arranges transparent insulating film, described transparent insulating film skin has external thermal insulation, and the skin of described skeleton support system adverse grade sets gradually roofing heat-insulating layer after insulation film, software, outer insulation film and Weather-proof film; Described skeleton support system comprises one group of string lacing wire that string in arc, the described interior string of arc connect, and the Broken Line Arch ellbeam of described string lacing wire other end connection, and the interior string of described arc connects two layers and is incubated volume place systems and water circulation hold over system.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, described string lacing wire head and the tail connect in turn.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, described transparent insulating film is one group of light-transmissive film, the lower end of described light-transmissive film is overlapped in the skin of another light-transmissive film upper end.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, after described insulation film and software, the bottom of roofing heat-insulating layer is laid in the Cold-proof Ditch of ground excavation, the end of roofing heat-insulating layer after insulation film described in described outer insulation film inwardly wraps up and software, described weathering layer is embedded in described Cold-proof Ditch.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, described Broken Line Arch ellbeam is one group of straight beam that head and the tail connect successively, described straight beam is steel pipe or reinforcing bar.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, and described water circulation hold over system is fixed by the string face laminating of string in one group of magnetic block and described arc.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, and described water circulation hold over system is fixed by the string face laminating of string in one group of steel wire rope and described arc.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, the arranged outside barrier fence of described water circulation hold over system, described barrier fence also has one group of column and one group gear line, described column with keep off that line is vertical to be connected; Described column bottom is embedded in below ground.
the described daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, described side gable is brick wall body or thermal insulating soft layer or hollow glass wall or sunlight board wall.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model has designed a kind of novel daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, utilizes skeleton support system to carry the heat-insulation layer that forward and backward slope arranges, and side gable is brick wall body or thermal insulating soft layer.The whole daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area also has insulation volume place system and water circulation hold over system, in ecological greenhouse process of construction without concrete foundation, directly skeleton support system bottom is arranged to earth anchor, wind loading rating is strong, and construction costs is only 2/3 of brick wall body temperature chamber.The skeleton support system that the utility model adopts belongs to movable assembled building, foundation-free is convenient to second ploughing, its skeleton support system comprises string in arc, Broken Line Arch ellbeam and the one group of string lacing wire arranging between the two, in arc, string provides powerful support force, Broken Line Arch ellbeam is one group of steel pipe or reinforcing bar straight beam that head and the tail connect successively, can increase light transmittance, string lacing wire has improved endurance degree and the stability of whole double layer support beam.These structural members can be produced in batches by batch production, and be directly used in assembling build can improve building speed, reduce idle land time construction time.
in addition, water circulation hold over system is by the also device of plant irrigating, heating soil of the water intensification of splendid attire in cistern.Water-storing device adopts when water bag, and every linear meter can retaining 0.25 ton, when daytime 9 ~ 16 o'clock intensity of sunshine is large, can be that 20 tons of water of the greenhouse internal memory of 80 meters are warming up to 40 DEG C of left and right by length; Water body holds the temperature having can slow down room temperature lowering speed at night, can make up winter outdoor low temperature to indoor impact, makes the temperature required 12-30 of remaining on DEG C of plant growth, ensures plant normal growth.When summer temp is higher, realize the recycling replacing of water at low temperature in indoor high-temperature water and well by water circulation hold over system simultaneously, reduce warm indoor temperature.
2. the light-transmissive film that adopts a set of segmentation to arrange in the transparent insulating film of scarp slope setting in the utility model, the upper end overlap joint of the lower end of epimere light-transmissive film and hypomere light-transmissive film arranges, and be upper outside lower interior form, play the effect to indoor heat insulating, can avoid again the situation that rainwater pours in down a chimney to occur, when greenhouse ventilation, overlap between two light-transmissive films is separated.
3. two layers of insulation volume place system that the utility model arranges on the inwall of skeleton support system, temperature in greenhouse is played to secondary insulation effect, improve greenhouse air-tightness, reduce perfusion heat release, be conducive to keep being applicable to temperature required the stablizing of daylight ecological greenhouse implants growth of high and cold area; And by electric screen robling machine control, easy to operate time saving and energy saving.
brief description of the drawings:
accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
structural representation when accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model water circulation hold over system arranged outside barrier fence.
accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of embodiment 8 and embodiment 9.
embodiment:
embodiment 1:
a kind of daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area, its composition comprises: one group of skeleton support system and two side gables, the skin of described skeleton support system scarp slope arranges transparent insulating film 1, described transparent insulating film skin has external thermal insulation 2, and the skin of described skeleton support system adverse grade sets gradually roofing heat-insulating layer 4 after insulation film 3, software, outer insulation film 5 and Weather-proof film 6; Described skeleton support system comprises one group of string lacing wire 8 that string 7 in arc, the described interior string of arc connect, and the Broken Line Arch ellbeam 9 of described string lacing wire other end connection, in described arc, string connects two layers of insulation volume place system 10 and water circulation hold over system 11.
described external thermal insulation connects spool, and described spool connects shutter 12.
embodiment 2:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 1, described string lacing wire head and the tail connect in turn.
embodiment 3:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 1 or 2, described transparent insulating film is one group of light-transmissive film, and the lower end of described light-transmissive film is overlapped in the skin of another light-transmissive film upper end.
embodiment 4:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 1 or 2, after described insulation film and software, the bottom of roofing heat-insulating layer is laid in the Cold-proof Ditch of ground excavation, the end of roofing heat-insulating layer after insulation film described in described outer insulation film inwardly wraps up and software, described weathering layer is embedded in described Cold-proof Ditch.
after described insulation film and software, roofing heat-insulating layer is laid on after the Cold-proof Ditch of ground, bankets and buries.
embodiment 5:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 1 or 2, described Broken Line Arch ellbeam is one group of straight beam that head and the tail connect successively, and described straight beam is steel pipe or reinforcing bar.
embodiment 6:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 1 or 2, in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film 13, and described water circulation hold over system is fixed by the string face laminating of string in one group of magnetic block and described arc.
embodiment 7:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 6, in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, and described water circulation hold over system is fixed by the string face laminating of string in one group of steel wire rope and described arc.
the two ends of described steel wire rope are fixed on two side gables in greenhouse.
embodiment 8:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 6 or 7, in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, the arranged outside barrier fence of described water circulation hold over system, described barrier fence also has one group of column 14 and one group gear line 15, described column with keep off that line is vertical to be connected; Described column bottom is embedded in below ground, and described column top is positioned at the belly of described water-storing device, and described column top connects spacer device 16; Described spacer device is the one in reinforcing bar, steel pipe or steel wire rope.
embodiment 9:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 8, described column bottom is welded in string bottom in described arc by reinforcing bar 17, one end of described lateral bracket is fixed on described column top, and the described column first half is arc;
embodiment 10:
according to the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area described in embodiment 1 or 2, described side gable is brick wall body or thermal insulating soft layer or hollow glass wall or sunlight board wall.
described thermal insulating soft layer is one or more in thermal insulation quilt, rock wool, mineral wool or glass silk flosssilk wadding.
Claims (9)
1. one kind is applicable to the daylight ecological greenhouse of high and cold area, its composition comprises: one group of skeleton support system and two side gables, it is characterized in that: the skin of described skeleton support system scarp slope arranges transparent insulating film, described transparent insulating film skin has external thermal insulation, and the skin of described skeleton support system adverse grade sets gradually roofing heat-insulating layer after insulation film, software, outer insulation film and Weather-proof film; Described skeleton support system comprises one group of string lacing wire that string in arc, the described interior string of arc connect, and the Broken Line Arch ellbeam of described string lacing wire other end connection, and the interior string of described arc connects two layers and is incubated volume place systems and water circulation hold over system.
2. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described string lacing wire head and the tail connect in turn.
3. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described transparent insulating film is one group of light-transmissive film, and the lower end of described light-transmissive film is overlapped in the skin of another light-transmissive film upper end.
4. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: after described insulation film and software, the bottom of roofing heat-insulating layer is laid in the Cold-proof Ditch of ground excavation, the end of roofing heat-insulating layer after insulation film described in described outer insulation film inwardly wraps up and software, described weathering layer is embedded in described Cold-proof Ditch.
5. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described Broken Line Arch ellbeam is one group of straight beam that head and the tail connect successively, and described straight beam is steel pipe or reinforcing bar.
6. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, described water circulation hold over system is fixed by the string face laminating of string in one group of magnetic block and described arc.
7. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, described water circulation hold over system is fixed by the string face laminating of string in one group of steel wire rope and described arc.
8. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: in described arc, the internal layer of string adverse grade also has internal layer insulation film, the arranged outside barrier fence of described water circulation hold over system, described barrier fence also has one group of column and one group gear line, described column with keep off that line is vertical to be connected; Described column bottom is embedded in below ground.
9. the daylight ecological greenhouse that is applicable to high and cold area according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described side gable is brick wall body or thermal insulating soft layer or hollow glass wall or sunlight board wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420073614.8U CN203692058U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to alpine region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420073614.8U CN203692058U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to alpine region |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203692058U true CN203692058U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51042590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420073614.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203692058U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to alpine region |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203692058U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766164A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 | Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to high and cold areas |
| CN104396624A (en) * | 2014-10-04 | 2015-03-11 | 侯和平 | Intelligent vegetable greenhouse in frigid region |
| CN104542096A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 刘作记 | Photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN104793670A (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-07-22 | 吉林大学 | System for controlling temperature and humidity in greenhouse |
| CN110521454A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 温州春桦秋时科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture vinyl house of antidetonation wind resistance automation |
-
2014
- 2014-02-20 CN CN201420073614.8U patent/CN203692058U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766164A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 | Sunlight ecological greenhouse applicable to high and cold areas |
| CN103766164B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-12-16 | 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 | Be applicable to the daylight ecological greenhouse of high and cold area |
| CN104396624A (en) * | 2014-10-04 | 2015-03-11 | 侯和平 | Intelligent vegetable greenhouse in frigid region |
| CN104542096A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 刘作记 | Photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN104793670A (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-07-22 | 吉林大学 | System for controlling temperature and humidity in greenhouse |
| CN110521454A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 温州春桦秋时科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture vinyl house of antidetonation wind resistance automation |
| CN110521454B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-11-12 | 寿光市泰源农业科技发展有限公司 | Automatic agriculture hot house of antidetonation anti-wind |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Effective date of abandoning: 20151216 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |