A kind of integral-type medicinal material planting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to medicinal material plantation equipment technical field, more particularly, relates in particular to a kind of integral-type planting machine.
Background technology
At present medicinal material in the process of plantation, be substantially all adopt distribute realize plough, rake the soil level, ditch, sow, the operation such as fertilising, earthing, or employing is manually planted, this traditional implantation methods has not only consumed a large amount of manpower and materials, and operation rate of machinery is low, cultivation moves inefficiency, simultaneously all uncontrollable in the time carrying out the operations such as artificial seeding, fertilising, transplants difficult quality guarantee, easily cause waste, increase planting cost; And for medicinal material, require very highly for the mellowness in soil, flatness, weight etc., common planting machinery cannot meet the plantation demand of medicinal material, therefore needs to consume a large amount of labours and working time, plantation inefficiency, makes medicinal herb grower's economic benefit not high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of integral-type medicinal material planting machine is provided, it can make up the deficiencies in the prior art, when ensureing prepartion of land degree and earth soft, make this machine plantation medicinal material line-spacing, weight unanimously even, and can disposablely complete arable land, rake the soil level, ditch, sow, all plantation operations such as fertilising, earthing, realize the automation plantation of medicinal material, and the more traditional plantation of plantation efficiency has great raising, thereby significantly reduce planting cost, improve medicinal herb grower's plantation income.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of integral-type medicinal material planting machine, comprise frame, traction drive, operating handle, farming device, harrowing equipment, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and soil-finishing device, described frame is provided with two pairs of road wheels, and described traction drive connects wherein a pair of road wheel and drives described road wheel to drive the movement of integral-rack; Described frame be provided with foremost directive wheel, directive wheel is arranged in frame by the axis of guide, described frame lower end is provided with farming device, harrowing equipment, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and soil-finishing device from front to back successively, described operating handle is fixed on the drive unit in described frame, is also provided with driver's seat in frame; Described ditching device comprises the first crossbeam that is arranged on frame below and is fixed on the multiple opening blades that be arranged in parallel on first crossbeam, and adjacent two opening blades equidistantly arrange; Described seeding apparatus comprise be arranged on frame below second cross beam, be fixed on the seed-storage box in frame and be fixed on the multiple seeders that be arranged in parallel on second cross beam, described seeder is corresponding one by one with opening blade, and the distance between the distance between adjacent two seeders and adjacent two opening blades equates.
Further, described fertilizer apparatus comprises and is located at the fertilizing box in frame and is located at fertile mouthful of spray under frame, and liquid fertilizer is housed in fertilizing box, and the fertile mouth of spray is provided be equally spaced side by side multiple, and every fertile mouthful of spray and the corresponding setting one by one of described seeder.
Further, described harrowing equipment comprises two arable land pears that are symmetrical set.
Further, described harrowing equipment comprises multiple equally distributed wheels of raking the soil level vertically, rake the soil level axle and the bracing frame of the wheel of raking the soil level described in fixing, and the wheel of raking the soil level is fixed on rakes the soil level on axle, and the two ends of the axle of raking the soil level are fixed in frame by bracing frame.
Further, described frame top is also provided with bicycle shed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple and compact for structure, reasonable in design, and production cost is low; The utility model by ploughing, rake the soil level, ditch, sow, the device sets of fertilising, earthing is integrated, on same equipment, realized arable land, raked the soil level, ditched, sowed, the function of fertilising, earthing, save the cost of investment of medicine purchase agricultural machinery, reduce use cost, and the disposable multiple working procedure that completes plantation, simplify the process of medicinal material plantation, greatly improved medicinal material plantation efficiency and medicinal herb grower's income.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but do not form any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of integral-type medicinal material of the utility model planting machine.
In figure, 1-frame, 2-traction drive, 3-operating handle, 4-bicycle shed, 5-road wheel, 6-directive wheel, the 7-axis of guide, 8-arable land pears, 9-rake the soil level wheel, 10-bracing frame, 11-opening blade, 12-seeder, the fertile mouth of 13-spray, 14-fertilizing box, 15-soil-finishing device.
Detailed description of the invention
Consult shown in Fig. 1, a kind of integral-type medicinal material planting machine of the present utility model, comprise frame 1, traction drive 2, operating handle 3, farming device, harrowing equipment, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and soil-finishing device 15, described frame 1 is provided with two pairs of road wheels 5, and described traction drive 2 connects wherein a pair of road wheel 5 and drives described road wheel 5 to drive the movement of integral-rack 1; Described frame 1 be provided with foremost directive wheel 6, directive wheel 6 is arranged in frame 1 by the axis of guide 7, described frame 1 lower end is provided with farming device, harrowing equipment, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus and soil-finishing device 15 from front to back successively, described operating handle 3 is fixed on the drive unit in described frame 1, is also provided with driver's seat in frame 1; Described ditching device comprises the first crossbeam that is arranged on frame 1 below and is fixed on the multiple opening blades that be arranged in parallel 11 on first crossbeam, and adjacent two opening blades 11 equidistantly arrange; Described seeding apparatus comprise be arranged on frame 1 below second cross beam, be fixed on the seed-storage box in frame 1 and be fixed on the multiple seeders that be arranged in parallel 12 on second cross beam, described seeder 12 is corresponding one by one with opening blade 11, and the distance between the distance between adjacent two seeders 12 and adjacent two opening blades 11 equates.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizing box 14 being located in frame 1 and is located at the fertile mouth 13 of spray under frame 1, in fertilizing box 14, liquid fertilizer is housed, spray fertile mouthful 13 and be provided be equally spaced side by side multiple, and every spray fertilizer mouth 13 and the corresponding setting one by one of described seeder 12.
Described harrowing equipment comprises two arable land pears 8 that are symmetrical set. Arable land pears 8 are located at the left and right sides of vehicle frame 1 bottom, have increased the scope of ploughing.
Described harrowing equipment comprises multiple equally distributed wheels 9 of raking the soil level vertically, rake the soil level axle and the bracing frame 10 of the wheel 9 of raking the soil level described in fixing, and the wheel 9 of raking the soil level is fixed on rakes the soil level on axle, and the two ends of the axle of raking the soil level are fixed in frame 1 by bracing frame 10. The wheel of raking the soil level 9 is provided with multiple rake teeths, and the axle of raking the soil level is connected with traction drive 2 by Timing Belt, and traction drive 2 also drives when driving vehicle frame 1 to move to rake the soil level takes turns 9 rotation, thereby rakes the soil level operation.
Described frame 1 top is also provided with bicycle shed 4. Bicycle shed 4 vehicle frames 1 are welded as a whole, and bicycle shed 1 is provided with the car door for passing in and out bicycle shed 1, and the front of bicycle shed 1 is also provided with windowpane. Bicycle shed 1 provides safe operating space for medicinal herb grower, for using planting machinery that certain protection is provided under bad weather.
Above illustrated embodiment is preferred embodiments of the present utility model, only be used for facilitating explanation the utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, under any, in technical field, have and conventionally know the knowledgeable, if not departing from the scope of technical characterictic that the utility model is carried, utilize technology contents that the utility model discloses to do the local equivalent embodiment that changes or modify, and do not depart from technical characterictic content of the present utility model, all still belong in the scope of the utility model technical characterictic.