CN205213385U - Grow seedlings and transplant floppy disk - Google Patents

Grow seedlings and transplant floppy disk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205213385U
CN205213385U CN201521091485.6U CN201521091485U CN205213385U CN 205213385 U CN205213385 U CN 205213385U CN 201521091485 U CN201521091485 U CN 201521091485U CN 205213385 U CN205213385 U CN 205213385U
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China
Prior art keywords
nursery
seedling
transplanting
framework
floppy disk
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CN201521091485.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘唐兴
傅爱斌
徐一兰
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Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
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Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
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Abstract

Grow seedlings and transplant floppy disk, including growing seedlings the bottom plate, the bottom plate top of growing seedlings is equipped with the frame of growing seedlings, growing seedlings and being equipped with many the straight lines side by side parting bead that appears in the frame, the straight line appears the parting bead and will grow seedlings the frame and separate into a plurality of straight lines side by side little frame that appears, the frame of growing seedlings cover is on the bottom plate of growing seedlings, and the straight line shape groove of growing seedlings is constituteed rather than the bottom plate face of growing seedlings of bottom to every little frame that sharply appears, and straight line shape is grown seedlings and is equipped with the air vent on the bottom plate face of tank bottom portion. Utilize the utility model discloses when the seedling is transplanted to the floppy disk, can once only transplant seedling about 25 trunks, easy operation transplants efficiently, and density is easily controlled, the survival rate of seedling height, manual transplanting rice straw rope seedling area, it is at least higher more than 300 percent than manual efficiency of transplanting single root and stem of certain plants seedling, mechanical transplanting rice straw rope seedling area, it is at least higher more than 500 percent than manual efficiency of transplanting single root and stem of certain plants seedling, can show the intensity of labour who reduces the planting personnel.

Description

Nursery and transplanting floppy disk
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nursery and transplants floppy disk.
Background technology
According to the statistical data in National agricultural portion in 2013, single seedling raising and transplanting with regard to Yangtze river basin rape dominant area and live area are respectively 1,820,000 hectares and 192.5 ten thousand hectares, seedling raising and transplanting and live area about the same; The double cropping rice area of southern china, the cropping pattern of paddy rice-paddy rice-rape still has larger area cannot adopt Mechanical direct sowing because farming season before the winter is not enough within considerable time, has to carry out seedling raising and transplanting.
At present, the seedling nursing device of rape and brassicaceous vegetable etc. thereof has following several: 1. field seedling raising device: general choosing is watered conveniently, not far from transplanting land for growing field crops, the soil is porous, the little furrow in fertile land for growing field crops are done the seedbed of nursery, also to can be described as bedding nursery; 2. plain base plastic floppy disk, generally in the place having sufficient matrix, selects end formula plastic floppy disk, carries out nursery; 3. the soft seedling culture disc of miniature nutritive cube formula, wherein the size of alms bowl need be determined according to the Transplanting Density of plant, and general 1 floppy disk can the seedling of nursery about 80 to 250.
These seedling nursing device are all nursery of " single root and stem of certain plants " formula above, and can only transplant on a ground, work consuming is many, and transplanting efficiency is low, and seedling percent is on the low side; Adopt the bedding seedling nursing device in land for growing field crops, or select the nursery of plain base plastic floppy disk, easily occur that density refractory controls, occur large seedling phenomenon.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of transplanting efficiency high, the nursery that seedling percent is high and transplanting floppy disk.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the employing of its technical problem is, a kind of nursery and transplanting floppy disk, and comprise nursery base plate, described nursery base plate top is provided with nursery framework; Be provided with many linear parting beads side by side in described nursery framework, nursery framework is separated into the little frame of multiple linears side by side by described linear parting bead; Described nursery framework covers on nursery base plate, and the little frame of each linear and the nursery base surface bottom it form linear nursery groove, and the nursery base surface of described linear nursery trench bottom is provided with ventilation hole.
Further, described nursery framework and nursery base plate form one, are non-dismountable connection.
Further, described nursery framework and nursery base plate are for removably connecting.
Further, the surrounding of described nursery framework is provided with transplanting and stacks post.
Further, described nursery base plate is rectangle, and nursery base plate is long is 600-1000mm, and wide is 400-600mm; Described nursery framework is rectangle, and nursery framework is long is 600-1000mm, and wide is 400-600mm.
Further, the little frame of described linear along the length direction of nursery framework, the long 600-1000mm of the little frame of described linear, wide 25-50mm, high 30-40mm.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is as follows: when utilizing the utility model floppy disk to transplant seedling, can disposable transplanting 25 strain left and right seedling, and simple to operate, transplanting efficiency is high, and density is easy to control, and seedling percent is high; Manual transplanting rice straw rope seedling is with, at least higher by more than 300% than the efficiency of the single root and stem of certain plants seedling of manual transplanting, mechanical transplanting rice straw rope seedling band, at least higher by more than 500% than the efficiency of the single root and stem of certain plants seedling of manual transplanting, significantly can reduce the labour intensity of plant personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model implements 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nursery base plate embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nursery framework embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
In figure: 1-nursery base plate, 2-ventilation hole, 3-transplanting stacks post, 4-nursery framework.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment comprises the nursery base plate 1 of rectangle, and nursery base plate 1 is long is 1000mm, and wide is 520mm; Nursery base plate 1 top is provided with the nursery framework 4 of rectangle, and nursery framework 4 is long is 1000mm, and wide is 520mm; Be provided with 9 linear parting beads side by side in nursery framework 4, nursery framework 4 is separated into 10 little frames of linear side by side by linear parting bead, the little frame of linear along the length direction of nursery framework 4, the long 1000mm of the little frame of linear, wide 50mm, high 35mm; Nursery framework 4 covers on nursery base plate 1, and the little frame of each linear and the nursery base plate bottom it 1 form linear nursery groove, and the nursery base plate 1 of linear nursery trench bottom is provided with ventilation hole 2; Nursery framework 4 and nursery base plate 1 form one, are non-dismountable connection; The surrounding of nursery framework 4 is provided with 6 transplantings and stacks post 3; Be convenient to seedling and stack multilayer floppy disk in transplanting process.The present embodiment is applicable to manual transplanting method.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only: the length of nursery framework 4 and nursery base plate is 620mm, is widely 520mm; The long 620mm of the little frame of linear, wide 25mm, high 35mm; Nursery framework 4 and nursery base plate 1 are for removably connecting.All the other are with embodiment 1.The present embodiment is applicable to machinery or half transplanting method.
The utility model floppy disk is utilized to carry out the method for nursery as follows;
(1) select vegetable plot or land for growing field crops smooth after, place soft seedling culture disc;
(2) in each linear nursery groove, insert 1 long 600mm, straw rope that diameter is about 20mm;
(3) configuration is with the mud of certain viscosity, and mud soil-containing rate is 33-36%, adds a certain amount of fertilizer and bactericide in proportion simultaneously, or gets the viscosity pond sludge that soil-containing rate is 33-36%, adds a certain amount of fertilizer and bactericide in proportion simultaneously;
(4) with wooden dipper, mud is loaded in linear nursery groove, make sposh approximately consistent with linear nursery trough rim height;
(5) utilize seeder implement to be evenly sown into by seed in the sposh of every bar linear nursery groove, dependence self gravitation sinks in sposh top layer by seed.
The method of being carried out transplanting by the seedling utilizing the utility model floppy disk to cultivate is as follows:
(1) spill suitable water gaging before transplanting, linear nursery groove cell wall is easily separated with soil;
(2) for the floppy disk of embodiment 1, manually there are the straw rope two ends of seedling to mention length and leave linear nursery groove, put into plantation ditch, after suitable earthing, namely complete transplanting; For the floppy disk of embodiment 2, first nursery base plate 1 is separated with nursery framework 4, utilizes machine tool the length in nursery framework 4 to be had the straw rope of seedling entirety vertically to push the plantation ditch of transplanting ground; Suitable earthing, water after namely complete transplanting.
When utilizing the utility model floppy disk to transplant seedling, can disposable transplanting 25 strain left and right seedling, simple to operate, transplanting efficiency is high, and density is easy to control, and seedling percent is high; Manual transplanting rice straw rope seedling is with, at least higher by more than 300% than the efficiency of the single root and stem of certain plants seedling of manual transplanting, mechanical transplanting rice straw rope seedling band, at least higher by more than 500% than the efficiency of the single root and stem of certain plants seedling of manual transplanting, significantly can reduce the labour intensity of plant personnel.
The utility model is applicable to the large plant seedlings of planting density and transplants, as the seedling replanting of rape and brassicaceous vegetable.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the utility model embodiment; if these amendments and modification are within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then these revise and modification also within protection domain of the present utility model.
The prior art that the content do not described in detail in specification is known to the skilled person.

Claims (6)

1. nursery and a transplanting floppy disk, it is characterized in that: comprise nursery base plate (1), described nursery base plate (1) top is provided with nursery framework (4); Be provided with many linear parting beads side by side in described nursery framework (4), nursery framework (4) is separated into the little frame of multiple linears side by side by described linear parting bead; Described nursery framework (4) covers on nursery base plate (1), and the little frame of each linear and nursery base plate (1) face bottom it form linear nursery groove, and nursery base plate (1) face of described linear nursery trench bottom is provided with ventilation hole (2).
2. nursery as claimed in claim 1 and transplanting floppy disk, is characterized in that: described nursery framework (4) and nursery base plate (1) form one, are non-dismountable connection.
3. nursery as claimed in claim 1 and transplanting floppy disk, is characterized in that: described nursery framework (4) and nursery base plate (1) are for removably connecting.
4. the nursery as described in one of claim 1-3 and transplanting floppy disk, is characterized in that: the surrounding of described nursery framework (4) is provided with transplanting and stacks post (3).
5. the nursery as described in one of claim 1-3 and transplanting floppy disk, it is characterized in that: described nursery base plate (1) is rectangle, nursery base plate (1) is long is 600-1000mm, and wide is 400-600mm; Described nursery framework (4) is rectangle, and nursery framework is long is 600-1000mm, and wide is 400-600mm.
6. nursery as claimed in claim 5 with transplant floppy disk, it is characterized in that: the little frame of described linear along the length direction of nursery framework (4), the long 600-1000mm of the little frame of described linear, wide 25-50mm, high 30-40mm.
CN201521091485.6U 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Grow seedlings and transplant floppy disk Active CN205213385U (en)

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CN201521091485.6U CN205213385U (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Grow seedlings and transplant floppy disk

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114143A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-01 中国水稻研究所 A kind of soft bottom hard-edge paddy rice nursery method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114143A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-01 中国水稻研究所 A kind of soft bottom hard-edge paddy rice nursery method

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