CN205153202U - Cavernosum afforestation jing qiang - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cavernosum afforestation jing qiang, include the wall body by the brick one -tenth in hole, the thickness of this wall body equals the width of a hole brick, the side of hole brick is the pentagon, and the pentagon has three right angle and two obtuse angles, and these two obtuse angles are adjacent arrangements, and face that the limit that is become by these two obtuse angle clamps formed on the length direction of hole brick is gone up division has the hole. Furtherly is including the walls by the brick one -tenth in hole two stifled parallels, main to reach fertilization facility, drip irrigation equipment. The utility model discloses a hole brick structure plants the plant, and cooperation fertilization facility, drip irrigation equipment have formed the afforestation view wall body of an easy watering, fertilization, have both beautified the environment, have addd green meaning, do not occupy too much space again.

Description

A kind of cavernous body greening Jing Qiang

Technical field

The utility model relates to building field, particularly relates to a kind of cavernous body greening Jing Qiang.

Background technology

Along with going deep into of urbanization, the living environment of people is more and more surrounded by steel concrete, income eyes of looking to look be full of skyscraper, the street blocked up and boundless advertisement.People enjoy the comfortable easiness that urbanization brings, convenient efficiency on the one hand, also suffer from air pollution on the other hand, environment worsens the injury brought.

Greenbelt, Urban cen-tral park, greenery patches can help urbanite to release the pressure and fatigue.But urban space is limited, how can make full use of limited space to beautify the environment, increase urbanite gets close to natural chance and just seems particularly important.

The effect of wall is generally that the composition of the life property safety of people of how secure wall side inside in order to be kept apart in house or field, garden and surrounding environment.The effect of Jing Qiang is different from general wall, and its view is highlighted.Common Jing Qiang often it has drawing or engraving work thus gives aesthetic feeling.But good works are limited, and people have lived among reinforced concrete, and what often more yearn for is a slice greenery.The Jing Qiang of current useful bamboo cane establishment, the Jing Qiang of useful climbing plant decoration, also the Jing Qiang that flowerpot serike is affixed on wall formation made by useful plastics or rubber strip.These Jing Qiang or easily damage; Vegetation is single, is unfavorable for evergreen throughout the year; Not easily irrigate, can not strong wind be resisted.

Utility model content

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of cavernous body to afforest Jing Qiang, comprises by the body of wall of the brick one-tenth in a kind of hole; The thickness of this body of wall equals the width of one piece of hole brick; The side of hole brick is pentagon, and pentagon has three right angles and two obtuse angles, and two obtuse angles are adjacent layouts, and the face that the limit pressed from both sides by two obtuse angles is formed on the length direction of hole brick is inclined-plane, and inclined-plane has hole.

Further, hole passes the bottom surface of inclined-plane and hole brick; The diameter of hole is 8cm ~ 12cm.

Further, comprise four walls, at least one wall comprises the body of wall by the brick one-tenth in hole, and hole toward the outer side; Four walls surrounds a cavity; Hole and cavity connects; Soil is provided with in cavity.

Further, also comprise and be arranged on fertilising facility in cavity and drip irrigation equipment; Fertilising facility comprises the porose fertilising pvc pipe of band, and the tube wall of fertilising pvc pipe is coated with geotextiles; Drip irrigation equipment comprises the foraminate drip irrigation pvc pipe of band; The width of cavity is 12cm ~ 30cm; Two stifled non-conterminous walls comprise by the body of wall of the brick one-tenth in hole.

In a better embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise drip irrigation equipment; Drip irrigation equipment comprises the foraminate drip irrigation pvc pipe of band; Drip irrigation pvc pipe is arranged on the top by the body of wall of the brick one-tenth in hole.

Further, steel concrete base plate, brick foundation and steel concrete collar tie beam is also comprised; Steel concrete base plate and brick foundation are arranged on below ground, and brick foundation is arranged on steel concrete base plate, and four walls stands on brick foundation, and steel concrete circle beam setting is at the top of four walls.

Further, two stifled non-conterminous walls be arranged in parallel; Soil is planting soil.

Further, the top of soil is provided with the surface layer be made up of permeable mortar.

Further, the diameter of the aperture on drip irrigation pvc pipe is 0.5 ~ 2mm.

Further, the material of hole brick is the constructional materials including garden waste; Garden waste comes from branch, leaf, bark, wood chip, wood chip, stalk, rice husk or xylocarp shell.

Further, the quantity of hole is 1 ~ 10, for planting plants; The material of hole brick is the constructional materials including regeneration stone; Regeneration stone refers to that building castoff reclaims the stone of reprocessing formation.

Its beneficial effect:

(1) design feature of hole brick is conducive to plant growth in its hole, is easily damaged by wind and rain unlike the body of wall being pasted decorations by flowerpot by the Jing Qiang of the brick one-tenth in hole.

(2) material of hole brick is the constructional materials including garden waste, and this is conducive to the water suction of constructional materials as cavernous body and permeable.Garden waste comes from branch, leaf, bark, wood chip, wood chip, stalk, rice husk or xylocarp shell, and this is conducive to becoming Fei Weibao, and protection of the environment, reduces costs, and is conducive to the sustainable development of society.

(3) material of hole brick is the constructional materials including regeneration stone, is conducive to refuse reclamation, is conducive to the sustainable development of society.

(4) planting soil in cavity plays the effect keeping body of wall humidity and transmit nutrient needed for plant growth, and planting soil can apply fertilizer simultaneously.

(5) what the facility that applies fertilizer can continue is the soil application in body of wall, thus provides nutrient for plant.

(6) drip irrigation equipment can provide water source for body of wall plant, facilitates pouring.The material of hole brick is the constructional materials including garden waste, and the water permeation being more conducive to utilizing drip irrigation equipment to provide enters hole.

(7) steel concrete base plate and brick foundation make Jing Qiang more firmly establish.

(8) steel concrete collar tie beam plays body of wall fixation further.

(9) diameter of the aperture on drip irrigation pvc pipe is 0.5 ~ 2mm, is conducive to spray water and assigns on body of wall, and moisture, with the downward seepage of body of wall or flowing, gives the water source of plant abundance.

(10) hole and cavity connects, be provided with soil in cavity, makes the root system of plant be planted in hole to stretch into cavity, be conducive to plant growth.

(11) top of soil is provided with the surface layer be made up of permeable mortar, effectively can either adsorb, permeate rainwater and enter in soil, can prevent again soil from dispelling loss.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the generalized section of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3-5 is side perspective view of three kinds of hole bricks of embodiment one, two, three of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is the generalized section with apply fertilizer facility and drip irrigation equipment of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is the generalized section of embodiment four of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is the generalized section of embodiment five of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is applied to enclosure wall.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.

Embodiment one

As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3 and 6, the utility model provides a kind of cavernous body to afforest scape wall 10, comprises four walls 2, steel concrete base plate 3, brick foundation 4 and steel concrete collar tie beam 5.Four walls joins end to end, and surrounds " mouth " word.Steel concrete base plate 3 and brick foundation 4 are arranged on below ground, and brick foundation 4 is arranged on steel concrete base plate 3, and four walls stands on brick foundation 4, and steel concrete collar tie beam 5 is arranged on the top of four walls.Cavitys 6 between the two stifled parallel walls 2 that in four walls 2, area is larger be 15cm, landfill planting soil 7 and arrange apply fertilizer facility 8 and drip irrigation equipment 9 in it.The top of planting soil 7 is provided with surface layer 40.

It is being the fertilising pvc pipe of 30mm perpendicular to the diameter of parallel arrangement on direction, ground that fertilising facility 8 comprises many.Interval 30cm between adjacent two root fertilizer pvc pipes.The tube wall of fertilising pvc pipe leaves the hole of 10mm diameter, the spacing in hole is 15cm.Place slow-release fertilizer in fertilising pvc pipe, the tube wall of fertilising pvc pipe adopts geotextiles parcel, and slow-release fertilizer is permeated to planting soil 7 by aperture.

Drip irrigation equipment 9 comprises two diameters and is 20mm and drip irrigation pvc pipe tube wall leaving the aperture of about 1mm.The spacing of the adjacent apertures on drip irrigation pvc pipe is 20cm, and the water sprayed from these apertures and the wall 2 that wherein a stifled area is larger are 40 ~ 50 degree of angles.Water flows downward at the wall 2 that this two stifled area is larger, ensures the moisture required for plant growth.

The wall 2 that this two stifled area is larger is mainly built into by hole brick 1, and the thickness of the wall 2 that this two stifled area is larger equals the width of one piece of hole brick 1 respectively.Every block hole brick 1 comprises four holes 30, and the diameter of each hole 30 is 10cm.Hole 30, is communicated with cavity 6 from the inclined-plane hole brick 1 through the back side of hole brick 1.Plant can be planted in hole 30, forms the scape wall 10 of vertical greening.

Embodiment two

As shown in figs. 4 and 6, hole brick 1 used of the present utility model can be that hole 30 passes the back side and the bottom surface of hole brick 1 from the inclined-plane of hole brick.The material of hole brick 1 is the constructional materials comprising garden waste and regeneration stone.The material of surface layer 40 is permeable mortars.Garden waste is from branch, leaf, bark.Regeneration stone refers to that building castoff reclaims the stone of reprocessing formation, and particle diameter is 15mm-25mm.All the other are with embodiment one.

Embodiment three

As shown in Figure 5, hole brick 1 used of the present utility model can be that hole 30 passes the bottom surface of hole brick 1 from the inclined-plane of hole brick 1.The material of hole brick 1 is the constructional materials comprising garden waste.Garden waste is from wood chip, wood chip.All the other are with embodiment one.

Embodiment four

As shown in Figure 7, drip irrigation equipment 9 of the present utility model be arranged on the body of wall be built into by hole brick 1 outside above.All the other are with embodiment one.

Embodiment five

As shown in Figure 8, drip irrigation equipment 9 of the present utility model is the inside fronts being arranged on the body of wall be built into by hole brick 1, is not in the cavity being provided with planting soil 7.All the other are with embodiment one.

Embodiment six

As shown in Figure 9, the cavernous body greening scape wall 10 related in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, together can form enclosure wall 20 with railing 11.All the other are with embodiment one.

More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art according to design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should by the determined protection domain of claims.

Claims (10)

1. a cavernous body greening Jing Qiang, is characterized in that, comprise by the body of wall of the brick one-tenth in a kind of hole; The thickness of described body of wall equals the width of one piece of described hole brick; The side of described hole brick is pentagon, and described pentagon has three right angles and two obtuse angles, and two described obtuse angles are adjacent layouts, and the face that the limit pressed from both sides by two described obtuse angles is formed on the length direction of described hole brick is inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane has hole.

2. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hole passes the bottom surface of described inclined-plane and described hole brick; The diameter of described hole is 8cm ~ 12cm.

3. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise four walls, at least one wall comprises the body of wall by the brick one-tenth in described hole, and described inclined-plane is toward the outer side; Four stifled described circummures become a cavity; Described hole and described cavity connects; Soil is provided with in described cavity.

4. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises and is arranged on fertilising facility in described cavity and drip irrigation equipment; Described fertilising facility comprises the porose fertilising pvc pipe of band, and the tube wall of described fertilising pvc pipe is coated with geotextiles; Described drip irrigation equipment comprises the foraminate drip irrigation pvc pipe of band; The width of described cavity is 12cm ~ 30cm; Two stifled non-conterminous described walls comprise by the body of wall of the brick one-tenth in described hole.

5. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprise drip irrigation equipment; Described drip irrigation equipment comprises the foraminate drip irrigation pvc pipe of band; Described drip irrigation pvc pipe is arranged on the top by the body of wall of the brick one-tenth in described hole.

6. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprise steel concrete base plate, brick foundation and steel concrete collar tie beam; Described steel concrete base plate and described brick foundation are arranged on below ground, and described brick foundation is arranged on described steel concrete base plate, and four stifled described walls stand on described brick foundation, and described steel concrete circle beam setting is at four stifled described copings.

7. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, two stifled non-conterminous described walls be arranged in parallel; Described soil is planting soil.

8. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the top of described soil is provided with the surface layer be made up of permeable mortar.

9. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described hole brick is the constructional materials including garden waste; Described garden waste comes from branch, leaf, bark, wood chip, wood chip, stalk, rice husk or xylocarp shell.

10. cavernous body greening Jing Qiang as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described hole is 1 ~ 10, for planting plants; The material of described hole brick is the constructional materials including regeneration stone; Described regeneration stone refers to that building castoff reclaims the stone of reprocessing formation.