CN202958300U - Building roof and wall face overall greening system - Google Patents

Building roof and wall face overall greening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202958300U
CN202958300U CN2012207290406U CN201220729040U CN202958300U CN 202958300 U CN202958300 U CN 202958300U CN 2012207290406 U CN2012207290406 U CN 2012207290406U CN 201220729040 U CN201220729040 U CN 201220729040U CN 202958300 U CN202958300 U CN 202958300U
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China
Prior art keywords
building
greening system
building roof
collecting groove
metope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012207290406U
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Chinese (zh)
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盛秀其
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building roof and wall face overall greening system. The building roof and wall face overall greening system comprises cultivation units, a natural water collecting unit and a water-and-fertilizer supply unit. The building roof and wall face overall greening system is characterized in that the cultivation units are respectively arranged on the top floor of a building and / or balconies of all floors, the natural water collecting unit comprises a rain water collecting groove formed in the top floor and an underground water collecting groove formed in the underground of the building, the water-and-fertilizer supply unit comprises a water collecting groove, a pump and a water supply pipeline, the water supply pipeline comprises a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, the main pipe is communicated with the water collecting groove and the branch pipes, each of the branch pipes is paved in the cultivation units, a plurality of drip irrigation holes are formed in the bottom of the branch pipes, the rain water collecting groove is communicated with the water collecting groove through a connecting pipe with a valve door, a connecting pipe is arranged between the underground water collecting groove and the rain water collecting groove, and the pump is arranged on the pipeline of the connecting pipe. The building roof and wall face overall greening system can supply a large number of greening spaces, is simple in structure and low in maintenance cost, and offers a feasible scheme for greening of urban.

Description

The integrated greening system of a kind of building roof and metope
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greening system of building, relates in particular to a kind of building roof of building and integrated greening system of metope in flakes such as industry park, new rural area of being applicable to, and belongs to the garden engineering technology field.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of China's economic development and urbanization process, urban population is concentrated, and the human settlement descends just day by day, as: tropical island effect seriously, air quality decline, dust increase, noise increasing etc., urban afforestation is one of important channel that addresses the above problem.But, can be for tight tight again of land used of greening in the city, traditional ground plane greening mode is difficult to reach the requirement of urban afforestation amount, and therefore, the useful space of all kinds of building roofs of development and utilization and metope is afforested and become one of effective way of improving urban ecological environment.Roof greening and vertically to increasing the urban green space area improves the environment for human survival space of increasingly worsening, and builds the garden city, improves the people's living conditions and to beautifying urban environment, improving ecological effect has extremely important meaning.For this reason, people have carried out continuous exploration and trial.Common all kinds of ecologic planting grooves, ecological block etc. on market, that people are to a kind of trial of vertical greening, but this way that reaches the afforesting wall surfaces effect by outside the building increasing accessory structure, not only cost is high, maintenance is difficult, and green coverage is also limited, can't form large-area promoting the use of.
The utility model content
For the above-mentioned technical problem that exists in prior art, the utility model provides the integrated greening system of a kind of building roof and metope, and this integrated greening system architecture is simple, maintenance cost is low, but green coverage is large, and can realize the ecological self-sufficient water function.This integrated greening system is specially adapted to the building in flakes such as industry park, new rural area.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
the integrated greening system of a kind of building roof and metope, comprise planter units, natural water collector unit and liquid manure feed unit, it is characterized in that: described planter units lays respectively at building top layer and/or each layer balcony, underground water feeder at the bottom of described natural water collector unit comprises the rainwater-collecting groove that is positioned at top layer and is positioned at building ground, described liquid manure feed unit comprises water leg, water pump and feedwater piping, feedwater piping comprises supervisor and some arms, supervisor's connected set tank and arm, each arm is layed in planter units, the bottom of arm offers some drip irrigations holes, be communicated with by the valvular tube connector of tool between rainwater-collecting groove and water leg, be provided with tube connector between underground water feeder and rainwater-collecting groove, and be provided with a water pump on the pipeline of this tube connector.
Further, described planter units comprises building top layer, watertight composition, stopping area and soil horizon, and described arm is layed in soil horizon.
Further, also be provided with fertilizer spreading tank on described supervisor.
Further, the described planter units that is arranged in balcony, the frame shape structure of building top layer for sinking of balcony, this frame shape structure comprises bottom surface and side, front, rear, left and right, offer some implantation hole that supply plant roots and stems to pass on its leading flank and left and right side, described watertight composition, stopping area and soil horizon are layed on the bottom surface successively, lay anticorrosive board above soil horizon.
Further, the described feedwater piping that is arranged in the building top layer also is provided with shower head on its arm.
Further, described edaphic thickness is 20-30CM.
Further, described underground water feeder is positioned at underground 2-4M place, flute length 5-6M, and wide 4-5M, and be connected with the urban rainwater pipeline system.
The integrated greening system of building roof of the present utility model and metope, by at building surface, comprise on end face and each balcony planter units and supporting natural water gathering system and the liquid manure feed system of arranging are set, solved additionally not increasing attached pattern of farming in the technical problem of building surface planting plants, do not reduced again the use of the construction area of building own simultaneously.Wherein, but the roof turf plant of building or vegetables various according to season, melon and fruit; Can plant all kinds of ornamental plantss on the lawn, as Chinese rose, gardenia, Malus spectabilis, Bougainvillea spectabilis etc.The planter units of balcony can be according to the liane such as plant winter jasmine season, reach the clouds, and the rhizome of those lianes reaches the building top layer by implantation hole, plays the effect on green building thing surface.The water leg of each layer also can be designed to difunctional pond as required, namely near the building inboard be cloudy pond, for breeding fish and irrigating; Near the building outside be the pond, for Lotus planting, summer the ornamental lotus.The utility model is used for the cities that rainfall is plentiful such as south China, can realize the circulation of supply certainly of liquid manure fully; Be applied to the north and wait rainwater less area, collect by effective natural water, can realize that also most moisture supplies with, drop to the maintenance cost of building minimum.
To sum up, the integrated greening system of building roof of the present utility model and metope is on the basis of the effective usable floor area of building, to provide a large amount of green spaces at parts, simultaneously simple in structure, maintenance cost is low, for the greening in cities and towns provides a feasible scheme.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment liquid manure feed unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment feedwater piping;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment balcony planting unit;
Fig. 5 is that the A-A of this Fig. 4 is to cutaway view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-5 and embodiment, the utility model is described further, part same as the prior art in the utility model is with reference to prior art.
the cottage of choosing 4 floor in the present embodiment is that example describes, as shown in Fig. 1-5, the integrated greening system of building roof of the present utility model and metope, comprise planter units, natural water collector unit and liquid manure feed unit, planter units lay respectively at the building top layer with each layer balcony, for convenience of describing, the planter units that will be positioned at respectively building top layer and each layer balcony herein is labeled as the first planter units 1A and the second planter units 1B, underground water feeder 22 at the bottom of described natural water collector unit comprises the rainwater-collecting groove 21 that is positioned at top layer and is positioned at building ground, described liquid manure feed unit comprises water leg 31, water pump 32 and feedwater piping 33, feedwater piping 33 comprises supervisor 33a and some arm 33b, supervisor's 33a connected set tank 31 and arm 33b, each arm 33b is layed in planter units, the bottom of arm offers some drip irrigations holes, be communicated with by the valvular tube connector of tool between rainwater-collecting groove 21 and each water leg 31, be provided with tube connector between underground water feeder 22 and rainwater-collecting groove 21, and be provided with a water pump 32 on the pipeline of this tube connector.Described planter units 1 comprises building top layer 11, watertight composition 12, stopping area 13 and soil horizon 14 successively, and described arm 33b is layed in soil horizon 14.
As shown in Fig. 4,5, the described planter units that is arranged in balcony is the second planter units 1B, the frame shape structure of building top layer 11 for sinking of balcony, this frame shape structure comprises bottom surface and side, front, rear, left and right, offer some implantation hole 15 that supply plant roots and stems to pass on its leading flank and left and right side, described watertight composition 12, stopping area 13 and soil horizon 14 are layed on the bottom surface successively, lay anticorrosive board 16 above soil horizon.
As shown in Figure 3, the described feedwater piping that is arranged in the building top layer also is provided with shower head 33c on its arm.As preferably, also be provided with fertilizer spreading tank 4 on described supervisor 33a.At needs, plant is applied fertilizer or during desinsection, the material that needs are applied drops in fertilizer spreading tank 4, material in fertilizer spreading tank 4 flows into each arm 33b with current from supervisor 33a, finally reaches plant root or arrives via the spray cans head via the drip irrigation hole and make leaves and stems.
The thickness of described soil horizon 14 is 25CM.Described underground water feeder 22 is positioned at underground 3M place, flute length 5M, and wide 6M, system is connected with urban rainwater pipeline.
Being noted that above listed embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not to limit practical range of the present utility model, and all equivalences of doing according to the content of the application's the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should be technology category of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the integrated greening system of a building roof and metope, comprise planter units, natural water collector unit and liquid manure feed unit, it is characterized in that: described planter units lays respectively at building top layer and/or each layer balcony, underground water feeder at the bottom of described natural water collector unit comprises the rainwater-collecting groove that is positioned at top layer and is positioned at building ground, described liquid manure feed unit comprises water leg, water pump and feedwater piping, feedwater piping comprises supervisor and some arms, supervisor's connected set tank and arm, each arm is layed in planter units, the bottom of arm offers some drip irrigations holes, be communicated with by the valvular tube connector of tool between rainwater-collecting groove and water leg, be provided with tube connector between underground water feeder and rainwater-collecting groove, and be provided with a water pump on the pipeline of this tube connector.
2. the integrated greening system of building roof according to claim 1 and metope is characterized in that: described planter units comprises building top layer, watertight composition, stopping area and soil horizon, and described arm is layed in soil horizon.
3. the integrated greening system of building roof according to claim 1 and metope, is characterized in that: also be provided with fertilizer spreading tank on described supervisor.
4. the integrated greening system of building roof according to claim 1 and metope, it is characterized in that: the described planter units that is arranged in balcony, the frame shape structure of building top layer for sinking of balcony, this frame shape structure comprises bottom surface and side, front, rear, left and right, offer some implantation hole that supply plant roots and stems to pass on its leading flank and left and right side, described watertight composition, stopping area and soil horizon are layed on the bottom surface successively, lay anticorrosive board above soil horizon.
5. the integrated greening system of building roof according to claim 1 and metope, it is characterized in that: the described feedwater piping that is arranged in the building top layer also is provided with shower head on its arm.
6. the integrated greening system of building roof according to claim 2 and metope, it is characterized in that: described edaphic thickness is 20-30CM.
7. the integrated greening system of building roof according to claim 1 and metope, it is characterized in that: described underground water feeder is positioned at underground 2-4M place, flute length 5-6M, wide 4-5M, and be connected with the urban rainwater pipeline system.
CN2012207290406U 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Building roof and wall face overall greening system Expired - Fee Related CN202958300U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207290406U CN202958300U (en) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Building roof and wall face overall greening system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207290406U CN202958300U (en) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Building roof and wall face overall greening system

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CN202958300U true CN202958300U (en) 2013-06-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107548795A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 胡振华 Indoor moduleization intelligently plants level ground
WO2018161190A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 汤疆平 External building wall pipe network ecological greening system for secondary water reuse in construction of sponge city
CN110393106A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-01 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of roofing anti-leak afforestation project structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018161190A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 汤疆平 External building wall pipe network ecological greening system for secondary water reuse in construction of sponge city
CN107548795A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 胡振华 Indoor moduleization intelligently plants level ground
CN110393106A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-01 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of roofing anti-leak afforestation project structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130605

Termination date: 20141226

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