CN203968774U - Urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure - Google Patents
Urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203968774U CN203968774U CN201420333291.1U CN201420333291U CN203968774U CN 203968774 U CN203968774 U CN 203968774U CN 201420333291 U CN201420333291 U CN 201420333291U CN 203968774 U CN203968774 U CN 203968774U
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- stainless steel
- keel
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- masonry wall
- building masonry
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- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 27
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000002948 Ophiopogon intermedius Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001829 Catharanthus roseus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003421 Dianthus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001771 Euonymus fortunei Species 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses that a kind of floor space is little, and space availability ratio is high, the green amount in city, the urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure that coverage rate is high.Urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure, comprises building masonry wall, automatic irrigation system, planting groove, stainless steel keel and supporting construction; Between described stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer; Described stainless steel keel consist of peripheral and built-in Stainless steel mesh keel, and the upper end of described periphery is provided with stainless steel top and receives limit, and peripheral left end and right-hand member are received limit formation by stainless steel side, and lower end is provided with stainless steel rhone; Described supporting construction is installed on building masonry wall by triangular steel, and the fixing feet of supporting construction is fixed in building masonry wall, and stainless steel keel are fixed between building masonry wall and supporting construction; Described automatic irrigation system comprises power supply, automatic controller, sensor, main water pipeline, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit, and described main water pipeline is vertically installed on stainless steel keel, and horizontal micro-irrigation conduit is horizontal parallel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green plants wall construction, and especially a kind of floor space is little, and space availability ratio is high, and the green amount in city, the urban three-dimensional green plant walls that relates to that coverage rate is high are constructed.
Background technology
City is the important work of modern and life area, and The Surroundings in Cities quality has larger and lasting impact to city crowd's physical and mental health.Green plants in city can effectively be improved urban ecological environment, as increased air humidity, improve anion concentration in air, reduce suspended particulate, content of microorganisms, killing noxious bacteria etc.
Development vertical planting, be beautifying city living environment, improve urban ecology condition, the important means of good leisure space is provided, owing to not limited by land occupation condition, the space of saving the area, can effectively avoid urban land anxiety, the greening problems such as land occupation condition is poor.At present, the input to urban three-dimensional green has all been strengthened in each big city, and urban three-dimensional green has been given full play to the Ecology Action of greening in city, and vertical planting acts on more and more obvious in urban development.
Utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of floor space little, and space availability ratio is high, the green amount in city, the urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure that coverage rate is high.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure, comprises building masonry wall, automatic irrigation system, planting groove, stainless steel keel and supporting construction; Between described stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer; Described stainless steel keel consist of peripheral and built-in Stainless steel mesh keel, and the upper end of described periphery is provided with stainless steel top and receives limit, and peripheral left end and right-hand member are received limit formation by stainless steel side, and lower end is provided with stainless steel rhone; Described supporting construction is installed on building masonry wall by triangular steel, and the fixing feet of supporting construction is fixed in building masonry wall, and stainless steel keel are fixed between building masonry wall and supporting construction; Described automatic irrigation system comprises power supply, automatic controller, sensor, main water pipeline, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit, described main water pipeline is vertically installed on stainless steel keel, and main water pipeline porch is provided with water inlet, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit horizontal parallel is installed on stainless steel keel, and horizontal micro-irrigation conduit from top to bottom spacing density reduce gradually; The water inlet of described main water pipeline is provided with micro pump.
Planting groove body is the rectangle cell body that PVC material is made, planting groove is positioned in iron skill flower stand, iron skill flower stand is used stainless steel tube tube connector to be fixed on stainless steel keel, planting groove connects horizontal micro-irrigation conduit of automatic irrigation system, makes plant in planting groove can obtain necessary nutrition and moisture supplements.Planting soil in planting groove adopts lightweight peat soil, all with nonwoven, wraps up.
Planting groove can adopt standard plant box to replace, and standard plant box is fixed on stainless steel keel.
Automatic irrigation system is a kind of for spraying automatic irrigation system and drip irrigation automatic irrigation system.Described spraying automatic irrigation system is selected drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, automatic controller and rain sensor is installed to reach the object of automatic adjusting humidity.Spraying automatic irrigation system, for planting rooved face, plays moisture-keeping function to plant surface, arranges a shower nozzle for every square metre; Drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, is installed on planting groove inner, and its horizontal micro-irrigation conduit is provided with water dropper, mainly plays plant is carried out to moisture content and nutrient supplements.
Automatic irrigation system installation automatic controller and rain sensor are to reach the object of automatic adjusting humidity.Spraying automatic irrigation system is selected drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, is installed on planting groove inner, and its horizontal micro-irrigation conduit is provided with water dropper, mainly plays plant is carried out to moisture content and nutrient supplements.Dripper spacing 30cm on its horizontal micro-irrigation conduit of drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit from top to bottom spacing density reduces gradually, and foot spacing is 60cm, upwards with 10cm, successively decreases.
Preferably, between described stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer, described moistureproof air bed thickness 5cm.。
Preferably, described Stainless steel mesh keel and the direct gap of body of wall are 5cm, as moistureproof air layer.
Preferably, described Stainless steel mesh keel are spaced apart wide 150mm * high 250mm.
The utility model, urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure, beneficial effect be: (1) adopts Stainless steel mesh spine support structure, and floor space is little, and space availability ratio is high; (2) be provided with standard plant box, in standard plant box, can plant specific plant according to architectural composition design and inhabitation demand, to architectural environment, add greenery, make the green amount in city, coverage rate high, and can beautifying city living environment, improve urban ecology condition, good leisure space is provided; (3), owing to not limited by land occupation condition, the space of saving the area, can effectively avoid urban land anxiety, the poor problem of greening land occupation condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the utility model urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure;
Fig. 3 is automatic irrigation system schematic layout pattern;
Fig. 4 is planting groove schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, building masonry wall; 2, supporting construction; 3, moistureproof air layer; 4, stainless steel top is received limit; 5, stainless steel side is received limit; 6, stainless steel rhone; 7, standard plant box; 8, horizontal micro-irrigation pipe; 9, main water pipeline; 10, Stainless steel mesh keel; 11, water inlet; 12, micro pump; 13, water dropper; 14, rain sensor; 15, automatic controller; 16, power supply; 21, planting groove; 22, iron skill flower stand; 23, stainless steel tube connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure, comprises building masonry wall, automatic irrigation system, planting groove, stainless steel keel and supporting construction.
Please refer to Fig. 2, between stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer, and moistureproof air bed thickness is 5cm.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, stainless steel keel consist of peripheral and built-in Stainless steel mesh keel, and the upper end of described periphery is provided with stainless steel top and receives limit, and peripheral left end and right-hand member are received limit formation by stainless steel side, and lower end is provided with stainless steel rhone.Stainless steel mesh keel are spaced apart wide 150mm * high 250mm.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, supporting construction is installed on building masonry wall by triangular steel, and the fixing feet of supporting construction is fixed in building masonry wall, and stainless steel keel are fixed between building masonry wall and supporting construction.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described automatic irrigation system comprises power supply, automatic controller, sensor, main water pipeline, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit, described main water pipeline is vertically installed on stainless steel keel, and main water pipeline porch is provided with water inlet, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit horizontal parallel is installed on stainless steel keel, and horizontal micro-irrigation conduit from top to bottom spacing density reduce gradually; The water inlet of described main water pipeline is provided with micro pump.
Please refer to Fig. 4, planting groove body is the rectangle cell body that PVC material is made, planting groove is positioned in iron skill flower stand, iron skill flower stand is used stainless steel tube tube connector to be fixed on stainless steel keel, planting groove connects horizontal micro-irrigation conduit of automatic irrigation system, makes plant in planting groove can obtain necessary nutrition and moisture supplements.Planting soil in planting groove adopts lightweight peat soil, all with nonwoven, wraps up.
Arranging of planting groove implants, makes to present different shapes and pattern on this plant three-dimensional greening plant wall; Preferably, in planting groove plantation take little red also green with leaflet be patterned basic, take Season flowes and ornamental foliage plant as color pattern plantation.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, spraying automatic irrigation system is selected drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, automatic controller and rain sensor is installed to reach the object of automatic adjusting humidity.Drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, is installed on planting groove inner, and its horizontal micro-irrigation conduit is provided with water dropper, mainly plays plant is carried out to moisture content and nutrient supplements.Dripper spacing 30cm on its horizontal micro-irrigation conduit of drip irrigation automatic irrigation system, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit from top to bottom spacing density reduces gradually, and foot spacing is 60cm, upwards with 10cm, successively decreases.
Specific embodiment two
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure, comprises building masonry wall, automatic irrigation system, planting groove, stainless steel keel and supporting construction.
Please refer to Fig. 2, between stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer, and moistureproof air bed thickness is 5cm.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, stainless steel keel consist of peripheral and built-in Stainless steel mesh keel, and the upper end of described periphery is provided with stainless steel top and receives limit, and peripheral left end and right-hand member are received limit formation by stainless steel side, and lower end is provided with stainless steel rhone.Stainless steel mesh keel are spaced apart wide 150mm * high 250mm.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, supporting construction is installed on building masonry wall by triangular steel, and the fixing feet of supporting construction is fixed in building masonry wall, and stainless steel keel are fixed between building masonry wall and supporting construction; Described automatic irrigation system comprises power supply, automatic controller, sensor, main water pipeline, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit, described main water pipeline is vertically installed on stainless steel keel, and main water pipeline porch is provided with water inlet, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit horizontal parallel is installed on stainless steel keel, and horizontal micro-irrigation conduit from top to bottom spacing density reduce gradually; The water inlet of described main water pipeline is provided with micro pump.
Please refer to Fig. 1, planting groove adopts standard plant box to replace, and standard plant box is fixed on stainless steel keel.
In standard plant box, can plant at least one plant, plant can be selected a kind of at least herbage flower, ornamental foliage plant and climbing plants.Herbage flower can at least be selected again a kind of in beauty cherry, China pink, catharanthus roseus, French marigold, scarlet sage, summer violet and petunia; It is a kind of that ornamental foliage plant can at least be selected again dwarf lilyturf, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, pink reineckea herb, leaflet is red and leaflet is green; Climbing Plant can at least be selected a kind of of Boston ivy, ivy, Parthenocissus quinuefolia and wintercreeper euonymus again.
Described spraying automatic irrigation system is selected spraying automatic irrigation system, automatic controller and rain sensor is installed to reach the object of automatic adjusting humidity.Spraying automatic irrigation system, for planting rooved face, plays moisture-keeping function to plant surface, arranges a shower nozzle for every square metre.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model has been carried out to exemplary description above; obvious realization of the present utility model is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as the various improvement that adopted technical solutions of the utility model to carry out; or say that without improvement design of the present utility model and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure, is characterized in that: comprise building masonry wall, automatic irrigation system, planting groove, stainless steel keel and supporting construction; Between described stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer; Described stainless steel keel consist of peripheral and built-in Stainless steel mesh keel, and the upper end of described periphery is provided with stainless steel top and receives limit, and peripheral left end and right-hand member are received limit formation by stainless steel side, and lower end is provided with stainless steel rhone; Described supporting construction is installed on building masonry wall by triangular steel, and the fixing feet of supporting construction is fixed in building masonry wall, and stainless steel keel are fixed between building masonry wall and supporting construction; Described automatic irrigation system comprises power supply, automatic controller, sensor, main water pipeline, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit, described main water pipeline is vertically installed on stainless steel keel, and main water pipeline porch is provided with water inlet, horizontal micro-irrigation conduit horizontal parallel is installed on stainless steel keel, and horizontal micro-irrigation conduit from top to bottom spacing density reduce gradually; The water inlet of described main water pipeline is provided with micro pump; Described planting groove body is the rectangle cell body that PVC material is made, planting groove is positioned in iron skill flower stand, iron skill flower stand is used stainless steel tube tube connector to be fixed on stainless steel keel, planting groove connects horizontal micro-irrigation conduit of automatic irrigation system, and the planting soil in planting groove adopts lightweight peat soil, all with nonwoven, wraps up.
2. urban three-dimensional green plant walls is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described planting groove can adopt standard plant box to replace, and standard plant box is fixed on stainless steel keel.
3. urban three-dimensional green plant walls is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described stainless steel keel and building masonry wall, interval is made as moistureproof air layer, and described moistureproof air bed thickness is 5cm.
4. urban three-dimensional green plant walls is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Stainless steel mesh keel are spaced apart wide 150mm * high 250mm.
5. urban three-dimensional green plant walls is constructed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic irrigation system is a kind of for spraying automatic irrigation system and drip irrigation automatic irrigation system.
6. urban three-dimensional green plant walls is constructed according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described spraying automatic irrigation system is installed on planting rooved face, arranges a shower nozzle for every square metre.
7. urban three-dimensional green plant walls is constructed according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, it is inner that described drip irrigation automatic irrigation system is installed on planting groove, and its horizontal micro-irrigation conduit is provided with water dropper.
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CN201420333291.1U CN203968774U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure |
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CN201420333291.1U CN203968774U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Urban three-dimensional green plant walls structure |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104813861A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-05 | 杨红强 | Assembly type plant wall provided with air purifying system and integrated with building |
CN105660223A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-15 | 林卫伟 | Plant wall |
CN106982666A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-28 | 宁波大学 | A kind of wall greening device |
CN107355025A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-17 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | One kind insulation plant wall structure and its construction method |
CN108738865A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-06 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | Walls with cultivations of flowers or grass and greening enclosing wall |
CN109362400A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州工业园区园林绿化工程有限公司 | Intelligent-induction formula urban plant walls |
CN110178650A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of selection is used for the herbal method of wall greening |
CN110476647A (en) * | 2019-07-27 | 2019-11-22 | 中建科技有限公司 | Assembled wall greening system |
-
2014
- 2014-06-23 CN CN201420333291.1U patent/CN203968774U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104813861A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-05 | 杨红强 | Assembly type plant wall provided with air purifying system and integrated with building |
CN105660223A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-15 | 林卫伟 | Plant wall |
CN106982666A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-28 | 宁波大学 | A kind of wall greening device |
CN106982666B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2023-06-06 | 宁波大学 | Wall greening device |
CN107355025A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-17 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | One kind insulation plant wall structure and its construction method |
CN108738865A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-06 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | Walls with cultivations of flowers or grass and greening enclosing wall |
CN109362400A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州工业园区园林绿化工程有限公司 | Intelligent-induction formula urban plant walls |
CN110178650A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of selection is used for the herbal method of wall greening |
CN110476647A (en) * | 2019-07-27 | 2019-11-22 | 中建科技有限公司 | Assembled wall greening system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141203 |