CN110178650A - A kind of selection is used for the herbal method of wall greening - Google Patents

A kind of selection is used for the herbal method of wall greening Download PDF

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CN110178650A
CN110178650A CN201910535979.5A CN201910535979A CN110178650A CN 110178650 A CN110178650 A CN 110178650A CN 201910535979 A CN201910535979 A CN 201910535979A CN 110178650 A CN110178650 A CN 110178650A
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herbaceous plant
plant
wall
herbaceous
kinds
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杨柳青
周琪瑶
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of herbal methods that selection is used for wall greening, belong to wall greening field.Method includes the following steps: analyzing local herbaceous plant fauna;Select the lesser herbaceous plant of perennial and evergreen, slow growth, plant;Select drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant;The seasonal herbaceous plant to bloom of selection;By the herbaceous plant mixed planting with above-mentioned three kinds of characteristics on wall.The invention also discloses a kind of application of herbal composition in wall greening.Greening wall of the invention has the advantages that evergreen, perennial and evergreen, drought-resistant, barren-resistant, ornamental value is high throughout the year.

Description

A kind of selection is used for the herbal method of wall greening
Technical field
The invention belongs to wall greening fields, and in particular, to a kind of selection is used for the herbal side of wall greening Method.
Background technique
Wall greening is a kind of form of vertical greening, is broadly divided into climbing class wall greening and modular wall greening Both application forms can rapid shape according to demand wherein herbaceous plant application is more universal in modular wall greening At landscape.Modular wall greening refers to building the ring for being suitble to plant growth by combinations such as vessel, matrix and irrigation systems Border forms certain thickness vertical soil layer and is used to planting plants, and various informative, maintenance management is simple and convenient.
With the development of the times, the continuous emergence of building, wall greening necessarily become new Greenbelt Developing trend, however I State's facility class wall greening is still at an early stage, and there is also many deficiencies in herbal selection and configuration.Currently, China Application of the herbaceous plant in wall greening is only the sub-fraction of draft resource, other herbaceous plant resources are huge there are also what is developed Big potential.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of selection of wall greening plant.
For this purpose, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of herbal method for selecting to be used for wall greening, including following step It is rapid:
Local herbaceous plant fauna is analyzed;
Select the lesser herbaceous plant of perennial and evergreen, slow growth, plant;
Select drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant;
The seasonal herbaceous plant to bloom of selection;
By above-mentioned three kinds of herbaceous plant mixed planting on wall.
Further, the herbal composition includes perennial and evergreen, slow growth, the lesser draft plant of plant Object, drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant and the seasonal herbaceous plant to bloom.
One, biennial herbal growth is too fast, and life cycle is short, needs to be replaced frequently, and adds maintenance cost.Therefore, The purpose of reducing material replacement number in order to reach, reduce the cost of manual maintenance, maintain landscape stable and greening persistence, at this In some embodiments of invention, wall greening selects the longer herbaceos perennial of growth cycle.It is including but not limited to purple The herbaceous plant such as Taurus, pink reineckea herb, Zlatostema involucratum Franch. Et savat, Pilea notata, it is perennial and evergreen, it is daily not need to replace, it does not need to trim yet.
In facility class wall greening form, plant far from surface soil, easily desiccation, face throughout the year be exposed to the sun or Strong shade environment, plants survival rate to improve, in some embodiments of the present invention, selection adaptation is strong, drought-enduring barren-resistant Herbaceous plant is most important.The drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant includes but is not limited to dwarf lilyturf, Radix Ophiopogonis, golden-rimmed Radix Ophiopogonis, stone Pine.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the high herbaceous plant of selection ornamental value is arranged in pairs or groups with evergreen draft, Different Landscape Forms is built using the different color of herbaceous plant, texture and form, suitably increases seasonal grass when planting Abundant wall color is spent, festive air is rendered.The common high herbaceous plant of ornamental value includes but is not limited to sedum emarginatum Migo, Buddhist First grass, stringy stonecrop etc..
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of wall afforested using herbal composition, the herbaceous plant group Closing includes perennial and evergreen, slow growth, the lesser herbaceous plant of plant, and drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant and seasonality open Colored herbaceous plant.
Further, three kinds of herbaceous plant mixed plantings are on the wall.
Further, three kinds of herbaceous plant are uniformly planted on the wall.
In some embodiments of the present invention, three kinds of herbaceous plant are selected from eciophyte.
In some specific embodiments of the invention, three kinds of herbaceous plant are by local herbaceous plant fauna It is obtained after being analyzed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
Have using the wall that method of the invention is afforested evergreen, perennial and evergreen, drought-resistant, resistance to lean throughout the year Advantage thin, ornamental value is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows mixing herbaceous plant greening wall schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with Embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail.
Embodiment
Following example is used herein to demonstration the preferred embodiments of the invention.Those skilled in the art, it will be appreciated that under State the technology disclosed in example represent inventor discovery can be used for implementing technology of the invention, therefore can be considered as implementation this The preferred embodiment of invention.But those skilled in the art should be understood that specific reality disclosed herein according to this specification Many modifications can be made by applying example, still can be obtained identical or similar as a result, rather than away from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, the term of all technologies as used herein and science, and the technology in fields of the present invention Personnel institute is normally understood equivalent in meaning, and being disclosed reference and their materials of reference will all be incorporated.
Those skilled in the art will recognize or just will appreciate that by routine test many described here Invention specific embodiment many equivalent technologies.These will equally be comprised in claims.
1 Hunan Province's herbaceous plant Floristic of embodiment
1 regional general situation
Hunan Province, on the south Central China area, the Changjiang river Dongting Lake, boundary is in 24 ° 38 ' -30 ° 08 ' of north latitude, 108 ° of east longitude Between the 15' of 47'~114 °, in the east adjacent to Jiangxi Province, Chongqing, Guizhou, Guangdong and Guangxi province are adjoined in southwest, and north borders on Hubei, For the height above sea level of the whole province's most area between 100~800m, western Hunan mountain peak is numerous, and height above sea level is average in 1000m or more, Hunan Basin is interspersed with hills, forms east, south, the shape of a hoof landforms that west is ringed on three sides by mountains, Dongtinghu Plain is open toward the north, province inland river River is gathered, and maximum river " Xiang River " imports ChangJiang River, ground category subtropical monsoon climate, summer and autumn together with other tributaries Arid, Winter-Spring are rainy.Afforestation rate 59.57% inside the province, floristics is rich and varied, including wild and cultivar, has within the border At nature reserve area 190, wherein built Nature Reserve, which has just, 18.
2 methods
On the basis of the data such as " Chinese Plants will ", " Huping mountain nature reserve flora ", inventor is to Hunan Province all directions The representative nature park in direction (refering in particular to nature reserve area, Forest Park, wetland park) is investigated and analysed, to tall bottle with spout Mountain national natural reserves, Resources National forest park, Hunan too white peak National forest park, man, Hunan East Platform mountain country are gloomy Woods park, the Hunan river National forest park Swim, Hunan Yizhang County suburban forest park, Xiangxiang City, provincial Forest Park, the mountain Bao Zhong etc. 32 nature park infield this seed plants of sward carry out the result of investigation statistics.On this basis to Hunan Province seed plant into Row section, the division for belonging to geographical components, and analyze its fauna characteristics and property.
3 Flora Analysis
Inventor is total to investigation statistics to 2530 kinds of herbaceous plant of NATURAL DISTRIBUTION within the scope of Hunan Province, wherein herbaceous seeds 108 sections of plant, 698 categories, 2016 kinds (including subspecies, mutation);45 sections of pteridophyte, 111 categories, 514 kinds.Due to preceding The pteridophyte data that people records is sufficiently complete, therefore does not include the Floristic of pteridophyte in the present embodiment.
The composition analysis of 3.1 sections
In 108 sections of Hunan Province herbaceous plant seeds plant, there are 5 in 100 kinds or more of big section containing kind of number: chrysanthemum 705 kinds of 258 category is contained in section, Labiatae, orchid family, Cyperaceae, grass family, this 5 sections, and section's number only accounts for the 4.63% of Superfamily number, Contained genus and species number but accounts for 36.82% and 34.97% respectively, it is clear that is the advantage family of this province.Larger section containing 50~99 kinds has 6 A, i.e., 389 kinds of 123 category is contained in this 6 sections of polygonaceae, Papilionaceae, Urticaceae, Umbelliferae, Scrophulariaceae, Liliaceae, and section's number accounts for The 5.56% of Superfamily number, contained genus and species number account for 17.62% and 19.39% respectively.There are Cruciferae, red-spotted stonecrop containing 20~49 kinds 17 sections such as section, Caryophyllaceae, Ranunculaceae, Fumaraceae, share 486 kinds of 143 category, and contained genus and species number accounts for 20.49% He respectively 24.11%, also occupy considerable status in Hunan Province's fauna composition.Section containing single has 19, accounts for Superfamily number Total kind several 0.94% of 17.59%, Zhan.Remaining 61 section belongs to 417 kinds containing 156, and section's number accounts for the 56.07% of this province Superfamily number, Contained genus and species number only accounts for 22.35% and 20.68% (being shown in Table 1).
Genus and species form in 1 herbaceous seeds plant section, Hunan Province of table
3.1.1 the profile statistics of section
According to the division of 2003 Nian Wuzheng an ancient unit of weight equal to 20 or 24 *taels of silvers etc. " distribution types of world's spermatophyte families " and induction and conclusion, Hunan Province The profile of herbaceous seeds plant section can be divided into 8 types (being shown in Table 2):
(1) world blazons type: this type is most in Hunan Province's distribution, has 44 sections, accounts for the 40.74% of Superfamily number, these Widely distributed big section, the world is dispersed throughout Hunan various regions, and the ratio that kind number accounts for is quite big, but characteristic is unobvious, plants in Hunan draft Meaning is little in object Floristic, is mostly aquatic herbaceous plant, such as Ceratophyllaceae, Nymphaeceae, Lentibulariaceae, violet in section Section, Potamogetonaceae, grass family, Saxifragaceae, Hydrocharctaceae, Najadaceae, polygonaceae, Chenopodiaceae etc..
(2) general tropical distribution: the section of this type for several times it, there is certain researching value in addition to the world blazons type, there is 34 Section accounts for the 31.48% of Superfamily number.There are Piperaceae, Aristolochiaceae, Chloranthaceae, Molluginaceae, Acanthaceae, the root of Beijing euphorbia in common section Section, Sterculiaceae, Balsaminaceae, Begoniaceae etc..Wherein Piperaceae, Lauraceae, Molluginaceae, zygophyllaceae, Basellaceae, Sterculiaceae, It is only a kind of that Rutaceae, Amorphophalus rivieri potato section includes kind of amount.
(3) East Asia and tropical South America Disjunct distribution: this type only has Araliaceae, Gesneriaceae, Verenaceae, pennywort section This 4 section, accounts for the 3.70% of Superfamily number.
(4) old world tropical distribution type has 2 sections: Pedaliaceae, Musaceae.
(5) Tropical Asia and the distribution of tropical ocean continent: this type has 3 sections, uncommon in herbaceous plant, it may be assumed that thatch cream Dish section, Zingiber, Stemonaceae.
(6) north temperate zone distribution pattern has 14 sections: Paeoniaceae, Berberidaceae, Fumaraceae, Papaveraceae, yak Miao Ke, Hypericum Chinense Section, Monotropaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Orobanchaceae, Liliaceae, Trilliaceae, rush family.
(7) East Asia and North America Disjunct distribution: i.e. this 4 section of Saururaceae, Escalloniaceae, Phrymaceae, Nelumbonaceae.
(8) old world temperate zone distribution pattern has 3 sections: Dipsacaceae, Trapaceae, Cynocrambaceae.
The profile statistical form of 2 herbaceous seeds plant section, Hunan Province of table
3.2 composition analysis belonged to
The herbaceous plant of Hunan Province's NATURAL DISTRIBUTION total 692 belongs to, and the category containing 10 kinds of kind or more has 28, such as sedge category (Carex), Polygonum (Polygonum), Sedum (Sedum), Lysimachia (Lysimachia), Viola (Viola), corydalis Belong to (Corydalis), impatiens (Impatiens), Pilea (Pilea) etc..This 28 category Zhan always belong to the 4.05% of number, 450 kinds are contained, total kind several 22.32% of occupied area system.Illustrate in the herbaceous seeds floristic composition of Hunan Province's NATURAL DISTRIBUTION Dominant genera is more apparent, there is higher dominance.
3.2.1 the distribution types belonged to
Hunan Province's wild herbaceous seeds plant distributions area's type includes 15 types and 18 deformations (table 3).Wherein general heat Band distribution, which belongs to, 107 categories, play an important role, and is that Hunan herbaceous seeds plant always belongs to the 15.46% of number, China belongs to number 33.86%;World's distribution, which belongs to, takes second place, and totally 73 categories, account for Hunan herbaceous seeds plant and always belong to the 10.55% of number, but account for China Belong to 70.19% (being shown in Table 3) of number.
(1) world is distributed.The type refers to the category almost spread in different continents, little to Flora analysis significance. The provincial such category in Hunan has 73, returns 40 sections.Mainly there are Polygonum (Polygonum), Viola (Viola), Gentiana (Gentiana), Lysimachia (Lysimachia), Eleocharis (Heleocharis), scutellaria category (Scutellaria), rat-tail Grass belongs to (Salvia), galium (Galium), Carex (Carex), Cardamine (Cardamine) etc..
(2) general tropical distribution.The type refers to the category including being distributed across Eastern and Western hemispheres torrid areas, Hunan it is provincial this Class has 107 categories.Mainly there are Vigna (Vigna), Section of Genus Boehmeria (Boehmeria), Euphorbia (Euphorbia), calanthe Belong to (Calanthe), setaria (Setaria), Vandellia (Lindernia), Eupatorium (Eupatorium) etc..Its two Totally 14 category, Zhan always belong to the 2.01% of number to a distributing deflection.
(3) Tropical Asia and tropical America Disjunct distribution.Have 24 categories in Hunan, account for respectively Hunan always belong to number 3.47%, China belongs to number 38.71% is accounted for, mainly there is Capsicum (Capsicum), canna category (Canna), Arachis (Arachis), red Silk thread category (Lycianthes), burnet (Sanguisorba), cypress vine category (Quamoclit) etc..
(4) old world tropical distribution.The type refer to Asia, Africa, three continent of Oceania torrid areas distribution Belong to.There are 30 categories in Hunan, the 4.34% of the area Zhan Gai sum.Mainly there are Elatostematis E (Elatostema), cayratia (Cayratia), Rabdosia (Rabdosia), water leaf spp (Murdannia), pomegranate garden (Limnophila), Abelmoschus (Abelmoschus) etc..
(5) Tropical Asia to tropical ocean continent is distributed.The distributed area west to Madagascar, typically less than the African continent, Belong to the eastern wing in old world tropical distribution area.There are 30 categories in Hunan, 69 kinds, accounts for the 20.41% of Chinese total category number.Mainly there is Balaenoptera borealis Lesson Belong to (Balanophora), Mazus (Mazus), Cymbidium (Cymbidium), Alpinia (Alpinia), Dendrobium (Dendrobium) etc..
(6) Tropical Asia to Tropical Africa is distributed.It is distributed from Tropical Asia to Malaysia, in Pacific Islands such as Fijis Also even to have distribution, but Australian continent is not on the books.The type has 26 categories in Hunan, 35 kinds, always belongs in number in Hunan and accounting for 3.76%, 17.45% is accounted in Chinese total category number.Mainly have awns genus (Miscanthus), mill taro category (Amorphophallus), Glycine (Glycine Willd), girardinia (Girardinia) etc..
(7) Tropical Asia (Indo-Malaysian) distribution and deformation.Tropical Asia belongs to the central place in the old world torrid zone Band, to the east of the South Pacific Oceans such as Fiji island, but not and Australian continent.Wherein the north in distributed area connect Southwestern China, south China and Taiwan, even more backlands area.The type Hunan Province totally 48 belong to, account for this province always belongs to number 6.93%.Mainly there is Chirita (Chirita), small gutweed category (Ixeridium), Ophiorrhiza (Ophiorrhiza), Polygonatum (Polygonatum), Shi Ji Ramie category (Mosla) etc..
(8) north temperate zone distribution and deformation.The type shares 116 categories in Hunan Province, accounts for Hunan always belongs to number 16.76%, First place is arranged in each branch's type, illustrates that Hunan Province herbaceous seeds plant has apparent temperate.Mainly there is Corydalis (Corydalis), asarum (Asarum), Aconitum (Aconitum), artemisia (Artemisia), allium (Allium), red-spotted stonecrop Belong to (Sedum) etc..
(9) East Asia and North America Disjunct distribution.The region is in East Asia and North America temperate zone and subtropical zone Disjunct distribution.In lake There are 36 categories in south inside the province, accounts for the ground and always belongs to the 5.20% of number, belongs to that include kind of amount less, there is Podocarpium (Podocarpium), Panax (Panax), Aletris (Aletris), Gynandropsis (Cleome) etc..
(10) old world temperate zone is distributed.The type refers in addition to individual kinds extend to Asia and Africa mountainous region or Australia, in Europe The widely distributed category in the temperate zone of high latitude in continent, Asia.The type has 65 categories in Hunan Province, accounts for Hunan always belongs to number 9.39%, Mainly there are Brassica genus (Brassica), Genus Saussurea (Saussurea), Paris (Paris), wild carraway category (Parasenecio) etc..
(11) temperate zone Asia is distributed.The type has 10 categories in Hunan Province herbaceous plant, accounts for Hunan always belongs to number 1.45%, There are Orychophragmus (Orychophragmus), polygonum cuspidate category (Reynoutria), Herba Coluriae longifoliae category (Coluria), Cannabis (Cannabis), kalimeris category (Kalimeris), Heteropappus (Heteropappus) etc..
(12) Mediterranean sea region, the distribution of West Asia to the Central Asia.It is done from modern Mediterranean, West Asia to Asian Inland the distributed areas Non-irrigated center (Central Asia).The type has 8 categories in Hunan Province herbaceous plant, accounts for Hunan always belongs to number 1.16%, there is Althaea (Althaea), Pisum (Pisum), coriander category (Coriandrum), Foeniculum (Foeniculum), calendulin (Calendula), Triticum (Triticum), Erysimum (Erysimum), unipods metal (Striga), distributing deflection is in lake Southern only a category, i.e. gladiolus (Gladiolus).
(13) Central Asia is distributed.This type has in Hunan Province and only Orychophragmus (Orychophragmus) 1 belongs to distribution.
(14) East Asia is distributed.The type has 23 categories in Hunan Province herbaceous plant, accounts for Hunan always belongs to number 3.32%, there is rabbit Wind category (Ainsliaea), Disporum Salisb (Disporum), Ophiopogon (Ophiopogon), false nabalus category (Paraprenanthes), Patrinia (Patrinia) etc..One of its deformation is distributed in Hunan Province for China-Himalaya (SH) Inside there are 19 categories, such as acanthaceous indigo category (Pteracanthus), Pternopetalum (Pternopetalum), Genus Hemsleya (Hemsleya).Separately Japanese (SJ) is distributed in inside the province 34 categories for one deformation China-, mainly there is Sinosenecio (Sinosenecio), Tripterospermum (Tripterospermum), Veronicastrum Herb category (Veronicastrum), Rohdea (Rohdea) etc..
(15) the peculiar distribution of China.The type is distributed mainly on the area on the south the Qinling Mountains-Shandong, centered on Yunnan Province by Decrescence few distribution, extends to individually surrounding countries, and the analysis statistics of endemic genus has Hunan Province's Flora Analysis very heavy The researching value wanted.31 categories are shared in Hunan Province, the ground is accounted for and always belongs to the 4.48% of number, and the category containing single is more, such as flower pendant Chrysanthemum (Faberia), snowpoppy category (Eomecon Hance), dwarf sheareria herb category (Sheareria), only son and heir's grass category (Oresitrophe), Flower pendant Chrysanthemum (Faberia), Changnienia amoena category (Changnienia), Radix Thyrocarpi sampsonii category (Thyrocarpus), canopy sub- category (Atropanthe), triaenophora rupestris category (Triaenophora), Petrocodon (Petrocodon), Huang Suede grass category (Championella) etc..
The profile statistical form that 3 Hunan Province herbaceous seeds plant of table belongs to
3 analysis results
From the point of view of section, the composition analysis of category and fauna statistical analysis, family level is divided into 8 profiles, wherein the world It is most to blazon type, totally 44 section, is secondly general tropical distribution type and north temperate zone profile, from the point of view of the profile of section, the Qu Yire Section with profile is dominant, has more strong tropical relationship attribute.Belong to grade and is divided horizontally into 15 profiles and 18 Deformation, the complicated multiplicity of herbaceous seeds Floristic element.Local area tropical distribution category number is higher compared to temperate zone distribution category number, with general At most, followed by world's distribution belongs to for tropical distribution, and property distribution ingredient in temperate zone has certain influence to local area.Peculiar property section simultaneously Distribution-free, but there is China peculiar 31 to belong to belonging to grade, China belongs to number 12.06% is accounted for, becomes Hunan floral region kind most rich in characteristic And particularly important one of ingredient.
The herbal selection principle of embodiment 2
1 selects perennial and evergreen, slow growth, the lesser draft of plant
One, biennial herbal growth is too fast, and life cycle is short, needs to be replaced frequently, and increases maintenance cost.Cause This, the purpose of reducing material replacement number in order to reach, reduce the cost of manual maintenance, maintain landscape stable and greening persistence, Wall greening should select the longer herbaceos perennial of growth cycle.For example Japanese ardisia, pink reineckea herb, Zlatostema involucratum Franch. Et savat, cold can be used The herbaceous plant such as spray, perennial and evergreen, daily needs periodically trimming to can guarantee plant type.
The strong kind of 2 selection adaptations
In facility class wall greening form, plant far from surface soil, easily desiccation, face throughout the year be exposed to the sun or Strong shade environment, plants survival rate to improve, selection adaptation is strong, and drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant is most important.There are commonly Dwarf lilyturf, Radix Ophiopogonis, golden-rimmed Radix Ophiopogonis, lycopod etc..
3 selections have the plant of ornamental value
The high herbaceous plant of selection ornamental value is arranged in pairs or groups with evergreen draft, utilizes the different color of herbaceous plant, matter Sense and form build different Landscape Forms, suitably increase the seasonal showy flowers of herbaceous plants when planting and enrich wall color, render red-letter day gas Atmosphere.The common high herbaceous plant of ornamental value has sedum emarginatum Migo, sedum lineare, stringy stonecrop etc..
The present embodiment final choice pink reineckea herb, the Japanese ardisia, Zlatostema involucratum Franch. Et savat, Pilea notata, sedum lineare, sedum emarginatum Migo, Radix Ophiopogonis, Phnom Penh Radix Ophiopogonis mixed planting forms greening wall, as shown in Figure 1, the greening wall is with evergreen throughout the year, perennial and evergreen, anti- Advantage arid, barren-resistant, ornamental value is high.
All references mentioned in the present invention is incorporated herein by reference, independent just as each document It is incorporated as with reference to such.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the above teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can To make various changes or modifications to the present invention, such equivalent forms equally fall within model defined by the application the appended claims It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of herbal method that selection is used for wall greening, which comprises the following steps:
Local herbaceous plant fauna is analyzed;
Select the lesser herbaceous plant of perennial and evergreen, slow growth, plant;
Select drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant;
The seasonal herbaceous plant to bloom of selection;
By the herbaceous plant mixed planting with above-mentioned three kinds of characteristics on wall.
2. application of the herbal composition in wall greening, which is characterized in that the herbal composition include it is perennial and The lesser herbaceous plant of evergreen, slow growth, plant, drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant and the seasonal herbaceous plant to bloom.
3. application according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described perennial and evergreen, slow growth, plant are lesser Herbaceous plant is selected from least one of plants such as the Japanese ardisia, pink reineckea herb, Zlatostema involucratum Franch. Et savat, Pilea notata.
4. application according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant be selected from dwarf lilyturf, Radix Ophiopogonis, golden-rimmed Radix Ophiopogonis, lycopod at least one.
5. application according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the herbaceous plant that the seasonality is bloomed is selected from recessed leaf scape It, sedum lineare, at least one of stringy stonecrop.
6. a kind of wall afforested using herbal composition, which is characterized in that the herbal composition includes for many years The lesser herbaceous plant of raw and evergreen, slow growth, plant, drought-enduring barren-resistant herbaceous plant and the seasonal draft bloomed are planted Object.
7. wall according to claim 6, which is characterized in that three kinds of herbaceous plant mixed plantings are on the wall.
8. wall according to claim 7, which is characterized in that three kinds of herbaceous plant are uniformly planted on the wall.
9. according to wall described in claim 6-7, which is characterized in that three kinds of herbaceous plant are selected from eciophyte.
10. wall according to claim 9, which is characterized in that three kinds of herbaceous plant are by planting to local draft What object fauna obtained after being analyzed.
CN201910535979.5A 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 A kind of selection is used for the herbal method of wall greening Pending CN110178650A (en)

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