CN205546831U - three-dimensional planting system - Google Patents
three-dimensional planting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205546831U CN205546831U CN201620379494.3U CN201620379494U CN205546831U CN 205546831 U CN205546831 U CN 205546831U CN 201620379494 U CN201620379494 U CN 201620379494U CN 205546831 U CN205546831 U CN 205546831U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- inlet end
- micro
- water inlet
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a stereoscopic planting system, is including being a plurality of planting grooves that spatial structure set up and being used for to plant the irrigation equipment of the culture medium water supply in the groove, irrigation equipment includes trunk, a plurality of three-way pipe, a plurality of time trunk and a plurality of little moist pipe. The three-way pipes are arranged up and down and respectively correspond to the planting grooves, at least one three-way pipe is connected with the main pipe, and each three-way pipe comprises a water inlet end, a first water outlet end and a second water outlet end. The secondary main pipes are arranged up and down, and each secondary main pipe is connected with the first water outlet end and the first water inlet end of the two adjacent three-way pipes. The micro-moistening pipes are respectively embedded in the cultivation substrates in the planting grooves, and each micro-moistening pipe is connected with the second water outlet end of the corresponding three-way pipe. The utility model discloses avoided causing the waste that the overflow phenomenon leads to the water resource and influence three-dimensional greening's ornamental effect because of excessive irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of planting, particularly to a kind of tridimensional planting system.
Background technology
Along with urban construction high speed development, building gets more and more, and land area constantly reduces, various residential quarters, novel mansion
And the foundation construction thing of magnificence emerges in an endless stream, occupy the soil of sheet；Although above-mentioned building has fully taken into account ground when building
Face greening needs, but floor area always seems the least, causes green coverage to be nowhere near, it is impossible to effectively utilize plant to reduce micro-
Particulate matter, siphons away pernicious gas, improves content of oxygen in air.And general being difficult to considers that building itself is big in existing building designs
The problem of area greening.
Along with population quickly increases, the continuous expansion in city, to cut into a mountain and take stone, exposed deserted mountain, soil gets more and more, per capita cultivated land face
Long-pending constantly minimizing；Increasing environmental pollution, the work following to people and living space cause serious prestige to assist.
For the deficiency overcoming current city to afforest, effective increase green coverage, improve the deficiency of existing green coverage, and should
Constantly reducing existing cultivated area, conscientiously increase cultivated area, solid growth is a kind of relatively effective means.
Existing part isometric implant system is by man-made irrigation, drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation etc., and pouring cost is high and can make because of heavy irrigation
Spilling water phenomenon is become to cause the waste of water resource and affect the appreciation effect of vertical planting.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model real be necessary to provide a kind of can the tridimensional planting system of effective water-saving irrigation.
The utility model relates to a kind of tridimensional planting system, including multiple planting grooves of spatially structure setting and for described plantation
The irrigation rig that cultivation matrix in groove supplies water, described irrigation rig includes:
Main；
Multiple three-way pipes, setting up and down, corresponding with the plurality of planting groove respectively, at least one three-way pipe is connected with described main,
Each three-way pipe includes water inlet end, the first water side and the second water side；
Multiple submains, setting up and down, main connects the first water side and the water inlet end of three-way pipe described in described adjacent two each time；
And
Multiple micro-profit pipes, are embedded in the cultivation matrix in the plurality of planting groove respectively, and each micro-profit pipe connects the described of correspondence
Second water side of three-way pipe.
Further, described tridimensional planting system also includes the main valve being connected with described main.
Further, each micro-profit pipe includes water inlet end and the body of the second water side connection with corresponding described three-way pipe.
Further, the described water inlet end of each micro-profit pipe is vertical with described body.
Further, the described water inlet end of each micro-profit pipe is curved with the bending of described body.
Further, described main includes that water inlet end and water side, the water inlet end of described main are horizontally disposed with, going out of described main
Water end (W.E.) is vertically arranged.
Further, each planting groove have bottom surface, from described bottom surface upwardly extending the first relative side and the second side,
Upwardly extending from described bottom surface and connect 2 the 3rd sides of described first side and described second side, described second side phase
Outward-dipping to described first side.
Further, the top edge of each 3rd side is by described first side to described second side surface direction diagonally downward.
Further, described planting groove is stainless steel planting groove.
Further, the cultivation matrix in described planting groove is perlite.
Relative to prior art, the solid growth structure of multiple planting grooves formation that employing of the present utility model is setting up and down, described
Water or nutrient solution vertical direction are carried by irrigation rig, and by described three-way pipe horizontal feed to the micro-profit being positioned at described planting groove
Pipe, thus infiltrates the cultivation matrix around micro-profit pipe, it is to avoid because heavy irrigation causes spilling water phenomenon to cause the waste of water resource also
Affect the appreciation effect of vertical planting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of tridimensional planting system of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is another planar structure schematic diagram of the tridimensional planting system shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the three-way pipe of the irrigation rig of the tridimensional planting system shown in Fig. 2.
Element numbers illustrates:
Planting groove 10
Bottom surface 11
First side 12
Second side 13
3rd side 14
Irrigation rig 20
Main 21
Water inlet end 211
Water side 212
Main valve 22
Three-way pipe 23
Water inlet end 231
First water side 232
Second water side 233
Submain 24
Micro-profit pipe 25
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.Hereinafter will explain this by embodiment
Utility model content, embodiment of the present utility model is not intended to limit the utility model must any specific as described embodiments
Environment, application or particular form can implement.The purpose of this utility model is only explained in explanation accordingly, with respect to embodiment,
Not for limiting the utility model.It should be noted that following example and diagram in, non-immediate to the utility model relevant
Assembly have been omitted from and do not illustrate；And the size relationship of each inter-module is only asked and is readily understood by graphic, non-for limiting actual ratio
Example.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the tridimensional planting system of the utility model embodiment includes multiple planting groove 10 and described plantation
The irrigation rig 20 that groove 10 water supply connects.
The plurality of planting groove 10 can hang on the supporters such as wall, rack, pillar.
The plurality of planting groove 10 in the vertical direction is setting up and down, and each planting groove 10 extends in the horizontal direction, thus many
Individual planting groove 10 forms solid growth structure.Each planting groove 10 has bottom surface 11, from the upwardly extending phase in described bottom surface 11
To the first side 12 and the second side 13, upwardly extending from described bottom surface 11 and connect described first side 12 and described
2 the 3rd sides 14 of the second side 13.In one embodiment, described first side 12 can rely on for suspension strut wall,
On the supporter such as rack, pillar.The most described first side 12, described second side 13 is outward-dipping.Described second side 13
Height less than the height of described first side 12, be planted in the plant in described planting groove 10 to avoid stopping that light irradiates.
The top edge of described 2 the 3rd sides 13 by described first side 12 to described second direction, side 13 diagonally downward, with further
Avoid stopping that light irradiates and be planted in the plant in described planting groove 10.
In one embodiment, described planting groove 10 is stainless steel planting groove.
In one embodiment, perlite can be held in described planting groove 10 as cultivation matrix, the most attractive in appearance, health and after cleaning
Recycling.In another embodiment, also can be with normal soil as cultivation matrix in described planting groove 10.
Described irrigation rig 20 includes that main 21, the main valve 22 being arranged on described main 21 and described main 21 are even
Submain 24 that the three-way pipe 23 connect is connected with described three-way pipe 23 and with described three-way pipe 23 and described planting groove 10 even
The micro-profit pipe 25 connect.In one embodiment, described irrigation rig 20 includes multiple described three-way pipe 23, multiple submains 24 and
Multiple micro-profit pipes 25.The plurality of three-way pipe 23, the plurality of micro-profit pipe 25 are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of planting groove 10.
Described main 21 is for being connected with water source.In one embodiment, described main 21 can be connected with a water pump.Described main
21 include water inlet end 211 and a water side 212.In one embodiment, described water inlet end 211 can be horizontally disposed with.Described go out
Water end (W.E.) 212 can be vertically arranged.
Described main valve 22 is arranged at the water side 212 of described main 21, whether is used for controlling described irrigation rig 20 to institute
Supply water in stating planting groove 10.
Described three-way pipe 23 is positioned at the top of the water side 212 of described main 21.In one embodiment, described irrigation rig 20
Including multiple three-way pipes 23.The plurality of three-way pipe 23 is setting up and down, respectively with the plurality of planting groove 10 one_to_one corresponding.
Referring to Fig. 3, each three-way pipe 23 includes water inlet end the 231, first water side 232 and the second water side 233.Described
Second water side 233 is approximately perpendicular to described water inlet end 231 and described first water side 232.Described water inlet end 231, first go out
Water end (W.E.) 232 and the second water side 233 are the most cylindrical.
Described submain 24 includes water inlet end and the water side relative with described water inlet end.
Described micro-profit pipe 25 has water inlet end and body.The water inlet end of described micro-profit pipe 25 is used for and the second of described three-way pipe 23
Water side 233 connects.In one embodiment, described water inlet end can be substantially vertical with described body.In one embodiment, described
Water inlet end bends curved with described body jointly.In one embodiment, described micro-profit pipe 25 is a kind of with pellicle for core material
The hose-like feed feeder made of material, micro-profit pipe 25 has double-decker, be characterized in hose wall not having fixing hole away from hole,
And the every bit on inwall has the micropore of enormous amount.The quantity in hole is every square centimeter more than 100,000, and the aperture of micropore is
10-900 nanometer, pore-size distribution has pellicle characteristic in pellicle range scale.It is special that micro-profit pipe makes full use of pellicle exactly
Property, introduces irrigation field and the novel feed feeder of one made by membrane technology.On membranous wall, the size in hole allows hydrone to pass through, and
Bigger micel and solid particle is not allowed to pass through.When pipe in be full of water time, hydrone pass through these micropores to tube wall external migration,
If pipe is embedded in cultivation matrix, moisture will migrate to cultivation matrix further, makes cultivation matrix moisten, and plays irrigation and makees
With.Owing to this pipe is to feed water in the way of ceaselessly trace oozes out, soil is to be irrigated in the way of gradually infiltrating, institute
This feed feeder to be referred to as micro-profit pipe.The technical method irrigated by micro-profit mode is referred to as micro-profit irrigation technique.Micro-profit pipe is
Water-supply-pipe, is again feed feeder, and the every bit on pipe is all EXIT POINT, and after water-filling, whole body is all moistening, and pipe is taped against
Where, just moisten thereunto.
In described irrigation rig 20, at least one three-way pipe 23 is connected with described main 21, in an embodiment, is positioned under
The water inlet end 231 of the three-way pipe 23 of the planting groove 10 of the most corresponding bottom of side can be according to itself and the water side of described main 21
Distance between 212 and be directly connected to described water side 212 or connected the water side of described main 21 by described submain 24
212.In one embodiment, the water inlet end 231 of the three-way pipe 23 corresponding with the planting groove 10 of the bottom is directly connected to described water outlet
End 212.Described first water side 232 connects the water inlet end of the neighbouring submain 24 being positioned above.Described three-way pipe 23
The second water side 233 connect the water inlet end of described micro-profit pipe 25 of correspondence.Described submain 24 is connected to described adjacent two
Between first water side 232 and the described water inlet end 231 of three-way pipe 23.
In one embodiment, multiple three-way pipes 23 of described irrigation rig 20 and multiple submain 24 in the vertical direction interval are even
Connect, so that the plurality of three-way pipe 23 is correspondingly arranged with the plurality of planting groove 10.
In one embodiment, the body of described micro-profit pipe 25 can be horizontally embedded in described planting groove 10.In another embodiment,
Described micro-profit pipe 25 can be embedded in the position of different depth in described planting groove 10 according to actual needs.
Described main 21, described three-way pipe 23, described submain 24 and described micro-profit pipe 25 are constituted in described planting groove 10
That supplies water supplies water passage.
During use, the main valve 22 of described irrigation rig 20 is opened, and the water at water source is delivered up by described main 21, warp
Crossing the described three-way pipe 23 of the bottom, a portion water is by the second water side 233 of described three-way pipe 23, described micro-profit pipe
The water inlet end of 25 is delivered into the body of described micro-profit pipe 25, and then infiltrates in the planting groove 10 of the bottom around described body
Cultivation matrix, another part water continues up conveying, by described submain by the first water side 231 of described three-way pipe 23
24 and the described three-way pipe 23 of top, repeat above-mentioned conveying, so that the cultivation around the micro-profit pipe 25 in each planting groove 10
Training matrix is flooded profit.
In sum, compared with prior art, the utility model uses the solid growth that multiple planting grooves 10 setting up and down are formed
Structure, described irrigation rig 20 will carry on water vertical direction, and by described three-way pipe 23 horizontal feed to being positioned at described kind
Plant micro-profit pipe 25 of groove 10, thus infiltrate the cultivation matrix around micro-profit pipe 25, owing to entering the filling in described micro-profit pipe 25
Irrigate water irrigate time, be infiltration cultivation matrix, so compared with common irrigation, spilling water phenomenon will be caused to lead because of heavy irrigation
Cause the waste of water resource, it is achieved water saving 60%-80%, joint fertile more than 50%.
It addition, the utility model utilizes the characteristic of described micro-profit pipe 25, enter irrigation water in described micro-profit pipe 25 when irrigating,
Low speed trace ground, to the defeated irrigation of described cultivation matrix, will not form impact of dripping, if described tridimensional planting system is used for cultivating greening
Plant, then improve appreciation effect.
Coercing it addition, the irrigation of low speed trace avoids periodically drought and waterlogging, beneficially root system of plant is flourishing, and robust growth views and admires effect
The best.
It addition, the utility model achieves effective automatic irrigation, it is not necessary to man-made irrigation, it is to avoid common irrigation manually becomes
This height, management inconvenience.
It addition, compared with prior art, the utility model uses ordinary tap water pressure i.e. to can reach irrigation purpose.
It is to be appreciated that in the utility model, described irrigation system is not limited in described planting groove 10 carry irrigation water, it is possible to
With conveying liquid manure or other nutrient solutions.
It is to be appreciated that in the utility model, the main 21 of described irrigation rig 20 may be disposed at described three-way pipe 23 and described
The top of submain 24, thus conveying irrigation water from the top down or other nutrient solutions.
It is to be appreciated that each three-way pipe 23 can individually connect a storage tank or aqua storage tank, it is connected with multiple three-way pipes 23
These storage tanks or aqua storage tank can be connected with a water system.
Stating embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating the utility model creation example, and not the utility model is created tool
The restriction of body embodiment.In order to clearly demonstrate the syntagmatic of each parts, above to various illustrative parts and connection thereof
Relation is generally described around its function, and the combination as this parts is to realize which kind of function, specifically should depend on
With with the design constraint that whole device is applied.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.
All any obvious changes extended out within spirit of the present utility model and principle or variation are still in the utility model
Create among scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a tridimensional planting system, including multiple planting grooves of spatially structure setting and for the cultivation in described planting groove
The irrigation rig that matrix supplies water, it is characterised in that described irrigation rig includes:
Main；
Multiple three-way pipes, setting up and down, corresponding with the plurality of planting groove respectively, at least one three-way pipe is connected with described main,
Each three-way pipe includes water inlet end, the first water side and the second water side；
Multiple submains, setting up and down, main connects the first water side and the water inlet end of three-way pipe described in described adjacent two each time；
And
Multiple micro-profit pipes, are embedded in the cultivation matrix in the plurality of planting groove respectively, and each micro-profit pipe connects the described of correspondence
Second water side of three-way pipe.
2. tridimensional planting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include the main valve being connected with described main.
3. tridimensional planting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each micro-profit pipe includes and corresponding described three-way pipe
Second water side connect water inlet end and body.
4. tridimensional planting system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the described water inlet end of each micro-profit pipe and described pipe
Body is vertical.
5. tridimensional planting system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the described water inlet end of each micro-profit pipe and described pipe
Body bending is curved.
6. tridimensional planting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main includes water inlet end and water side, institute
The water inlet end stating main is horizontally disposed with, and the water side of described main is vertically arranged.
7. the tridimensional planting system as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: each planting groove have bottom surface,
Upwardly extending the first relative side and the second side, upwardly extending from described bottom surface and connect described first from described bottom surface
Side and 2 the 3rd sides of described second side, the most described first side, described second side is outward-dipping.
8. tridimensional planting system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the top edge of each 3rd side is by described first
Side is to described second side surface direction diagonally downward.
9. the tridimensional planting system as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: described planting groove is stainless steel grade
Plant groove.
10. the tridimensional planting system as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the cultivation base in described planting groove
Matter is perlite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620379494.3U CN205546831U (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | three-dimensional planting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620379494.3U CN205546831U (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | three-dimensional planting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205546831U true CN205546831U (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56804426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620379494.3U Active CN205546831U (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | three-dimensional planting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205546831U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857075A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | A kind of basin seedling puts unit sleever armpit part and its application method |
| CN107306767A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 湖北科技学院 | Automatic watering device on wall-hanging farming system |
| CN107409809A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of plants growth frame of automatic irrigation |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201620379494.3U patent/CN205546831U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857075A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | A kind of basin seedling puts unit sleever armpit part and its application method |
| CN107409809A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of plants growth frame of automatic irrigation |
| CN107409809B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2022-09-09 | 苏州科技大学 | Automatic plant of irrigating plants frame |
| CN107306767A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 湖北科技学院 | Automatic watering device on wall-hanging farming system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |