CN205884160U - High -rise commercial building vertical greening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -rise commercial building vertical greening device, contain the planting flowerpot, it violently manages to plant groove and PVC, the interval is fixed with metal structure outside the building masonry wall, metal structure is last to be equipped with semi -circular steel and to hold in the palm, PVC violently manages and is fixed in in the support of semi -circular steel, PVC violently manages interval distribution has a plurality of planting grooves that are used for placing the flowerpot, it includes collet and baffle to plant the groove, the collet level is arranged PVC in and is violently managed, it is fixed with the interior wall connection that PVC violently managed that the collet passes through the baffle, the PVC relative with the collet violently manages the upper portion region and is equipped with the opening, lay a flowerpot in each planting groove, building bottom and the top layer wall body outside sets up a PVC respectively and violently manages, has arranged that PVC violently manages for 2~3 layers according to building characteristics every intervals simultaneously to set up metal structure in corresponding floor department, distribute between adjacent PVC violently manages and climb the rattan net. Be applicable to commercial high -rise building climbing formula vertical greening, increase the greening rate in city, make things convenient for the liquid manure management.

Description

Vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings

technical field

The utility model relates to a vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings.

Background technique

With the advancement of urbanization, high-rise buildings stand everywhere, every inch of land is expensive, and the usable land area continues to decrease. Commercial buildings and residential buildings are also gradually encroaching on the land space that plants should occupy. The higher the floor, the higher the land utilization rate. Therefore, tall buildings are not only built more and more, but also built higher and higher. Under the development trend of the times, the traditional urban greening methods can no longer meet the needs of urban green development. Under the pursuit of green and healthy life, people began to consciously try some new greening methods. Among them, vertical greening has become an innovative way to solve the contradiction between land shortage and urban greening rate. Vertical greening creates a vertical art form, extending the two-dimensional landscape to the three-dimensional landscape. In addition to creating a good artistic landscape, it can also effectively improve climate problems (such as purifying air, regulating temperature and humidity, etc.), protect Wall (to ensure that the wall is not corroded by acid rain, thereby prolonging the life of the building). With the continuous development and expansion of vertical greening forms, there are now common greening forms such as climbing, modular and hydroponic media. In the paper "Research on the Evolution of Vertical Greening Technology and Design Practice of Plant Curtain Wall", He Xiaobo compared these three forms of vertical greening and found that plants with climbing vertical greening technology have the advantages of high survival rate and less soil erosion; It can create a unique landscape effect, but there are problems such as difficult construction, uneven irrigation, and high plant mortality; the hydroponic medium type often has problems such as waterproof layer damage, wall leakage, and high plant mortality due to the abandonment of the soil matrix. . Modular and hydroponic vertical greening forms are mostly used in exhibitions due to problems such as difficult construction, high plant mortality, and high maintenance management requirements. Therefore, climbing vertical greening forms are still the most common and easy to implement. Vertical Greening Technology. However, the existing climbing vertical greening cannot meet the height requirements of high-rise buildings, and relies too much on the climbing characteristics of the plants themselves, and it is difficult to control the growth form and landscape effect of the plants. So far, vertical greening devices have been disclosed in Chinese patent documents, and most of them focus on maintenance measures and plant substrates in the form of climbing vertical greening, but seldom involve how to solve the problem of vertical greening on high-rise walls.

Because the wall surface of commercial buildings is too monotonous, it is particularly important to design a vertical greening device that can not only facilitate water and fertilizer management, control plant climbing paths, but also beautify commercial high-rise buildings.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings is characterized by: including planting flower pots, planting grooves and PVC horizontal pipes, metal frames are fixed at intervals on the outside of the building wall, semi-circular steel brackets are arranged on the metal frames, and PVC horizontal pipes are fixed on On the semi-circular steel support, there are several planting grooves for placing flowerpots at intervals on the PVC horizontal pipe. The planting grooves include a bottom support and a baffle. The board and the inner wall of the PVC horizontal pipe are connected and fixed, and the upper area of the PVC horizontal pipe opposite to the bottom bracket is provided with an opening, and a flower pot is placed in each planting groove; a PVC horizontal pipe is respectively arranged on the outside of the bottom and top walls of the building, PVC horizontal pipes are arranged at intervals of 2 to 3 layers, and climbing vine nets are distributed between adjacent PVC horizontal pipes.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings, one side of the bottom PVC horizontal pipe is connected to a tee, and the vertical pipe of the tee is connected to a vertically arranged water inlet pipe.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe extends to the window, and the water inlet is covered with a pipe cover.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the bottom support.

Still further, in the above-mentioned vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings, a layer of non-woven fabric is laid on the base.

Still further, in the above-mentioned vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings, the bottom bracket is connected to the opening of the PVC horizontal pipe through four baffles distributed at intervals.

The substantive features and progress of the technical solution of the utility model are mainly reflected in:

The structure is simple and the cost is low; it is suitable for climbing vertical greening of commercial high-rise buildings, increasing the greening rate of the city, not only convenient for water and fertilizer management, but also controlling the climbing path. It solves the problems that the climbing vertical greening speed is slow, the water and fertilizer conditions are not easy to manage, the landscape effect is difficult to control, and it cannot be applied to high-rise commercial buildings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: the schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

Figure 2: a schematic side view of the utility model;

Figure 3: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the planting tank;

Figure 4: A schematic top view of the planting trough;

Figure 5: a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

detailed description

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the vertical greening device for high-rise commercial buildings includes planting flower pots 1, planting tanks 2 and PVC horizontal pipes 3, and a metal frame 5 is fixed on the outside of the building wall, and the metal frame 5 is connected to the wall through bolts 6. The body is effectively fixed. The metal frame is provided with a semicircular steel support 4. The PVC horizontal pipe 3 is placed on the semicircular steel support 4 to support the PVC horizontal pipe. The PVC horizontal pipe is 10.5cm away from the wall and the outer diameter The length is 12cm, the thickness is 0.2cm, both ends are closed, and a planting groove 3 for placing flower pots is distributed on the PVC horizontal pipe every 80cm. The planting groove 3 includes a bottom bracket 8 and a baffle 9, and the bottom bracket 8 is placed In the PVC horizontal pipe 3, the bottom support 8 is connected and fixed to the opening of the PVC horizontal pipe through four baffles distributed at intervals. The bottom of the planting tank is 7 cm wide and 9 cm high. The bottom support 8 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes with a diameter of 1 cm. 7. A layer of non-woven fabric is laid on the bottom support 8. The design of the non-woven fabric and the bottom support can reduce the loss of matrix and prevent the blockage of the PVC pipe. The upper area of the PVC horizontal pipe opposite to the bottom support 8 is provided with an opening. Place a flowerpot 1 in the planting groove 2, the upper diameter of the flowerpot is 10cm, the lower diameter is 6cm, and the height of the pot is 9.5cm. In the flowerpot, light substrate is used to reduce the burden of the flowerpot on the PVC pipe. In spring, the ivy will be implanted into the substrate Just in.

PVC horizontal pipes are arranged on the upper part of the outside of each layer of the wall of the building, and 0.1cm thick climbing vine nets 10 are distributed between adjacent PVC horizontal pipes to control the climbing path of ivy. Empty PVC horizontal pipe 11 is used for fixing rattan net.

In order to solve the problem of water and fertilizer irrigation, one side of the PVC horizontal pipe at the bottom is connected with a tee, and the vertical pipe mouth of the tee is connected with the water inlet pipe 12 arranged vertically. The diameter of the water inlet pipe 12 is 4cm, and the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 12 extends to At the window, the water inlet is covered with a pipe cover 13. Considering that the water inlet pipe 12 is relatively long, it is necessary to use bolts 14 in the middle section of the water inlet pipe to be fixed to the wall. When supplying water and fertilizer to plants every time, you only need to stand at the window and unscrew the pipe cover 13 to water the plants with water and fertilizer through the water inlet, and the height of the water inlet pipe will not affect the sight line in the house. Since a layer of PVC pipe is separated by the building gate, a water supply pipe is required on both sides of the gate.

In summary, the utility model has a simple structure and low cost; it is suitable for climbing vertical greening of commercial high-rise buildings, increases the greening rate of the city, not only facilitates water and fertilizer management, but also controls the climbing path. It solves the problems that the climbing vertical greening speed is slow, the water and fertilizer conditions are not easy to manage, the landscape effect is difficult to control, and it cannot be applied to high-rise commercial buildings.

It should be noted that: the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model; at the same time, the above description should be clear and implementable for professionals in the relevant technical field, so other unspecified Equivalent changes or modifications that deviate from the spirit disclosed in the utility model shall be included in the scope of the patent application.

Claims (6)

1. high-rise commercial building vertical greening device it is characterised in that: comprise to plant flowerpot, planting groove and pvc transverse tube, building Build thing wall outer side interval and be fixed with metal frame, metal frame is provided with semicircle steel support, and pvc transverse tube is fixed on semicircle steel In support, pvc transverse tube is intervally distributed with multiple planting grooves for placing flowerpot, described planting groove includes collet and baffle plate, bottom Support is horizontally placed in pvc transverse tube, and collet is connected by the inwall of baffle plate and pvc transverse tube, on the pvc transverse tube relative with collet Portion region is provided with opening, lays a flowerpot in each planting groove；It is respectively provided with a pvc outside architecture bottom layer and top wall Transverse tube, is disposed with pvc transverse tube at interval of 2～3 layers, is distributed with and climbs rattan net between adjacent pvc transverse tube.

2. high-rise commercial building vertical greening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the pvc of described bottom is horizontal The side of pipe connects a threeway, and the vertical tube mouth of threeway connects vertically arranged water inlet pipe.

3. high-rise commercial building vertical greening device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: the water inlet of described water inlet pipe Mouth extends at window, and water inlet is stamped lid.

4. high-rise commercial building vertical greening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: have many on described collet Individual osculum.

5. the high-rise commercial building vertical greening device according to claim 1 or 4 it is characterised in that: described collet upper berth Put layer of non-woven fabric.

6. high-rise commercial building vertical greening device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described collet pass through four Baffle plate spaced apart is connected with the opening of pvc transverse tube.