CN204974692U - Rural domestic waste selects separately degradation equipment - Google Patents
Rural domestic waste selects separately degradation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204974692U CN204974692U CN201520678015.3U CN201520678015U CN204974692U CN 204974692 U CN204974692 U CN 204974692U CN 201520678015 U CN201520678015 U CN 201520678015U CN 204974692 U CN204974692 U CN 204974692U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rural domestic waste selects separately degradation equipment has rubbish feed inlet, bacterial filling opening, residue export, the export of recoverable thing, degradation liquid to export on the sorting degradation case box, it sets up in the lower part of selecting separately degradation incasement chamber, with the residue exit linkage to carry the material machine, the setting of broken bag drum sieve is connected with the rubbish feed inlet selecting separately degradation case upper portion, inside bag blade and the spiral guide plate of being provided with brokenly of broken bag drum sieve, conveyer trough and recoverable thing exit linkage. The utility model discloses equipment is simple, the energy consumption is low, and easy operation, easy maintenance separates effectually, are favorable to rubbish to be retrieved and the utilization. The utility model discloses can realize simultaneously rubbish quick select separately with rubbish biodegradable, separation capacity is strong, decomposition, odor -removal effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sieving garbage technical field, particularly a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment.
Background technology
Residents in rural community refers to that people in the countryside in daily life or be daily life provides the solid waste that produces in the activity of service and law, administrative regulation specifies to be considered as house refuse solid waste.Residents in rural community can be divided into organic waste, resource rubbish, building waste and Harmful Waste four class according to generation rubbish different in kind.Organic waste comprises that kitchen is remaining, melon and fruit cot, stalk, animal waste etc., and proportion accounts for 64.8%; Resource rubbish comprises plastics, stationery, cloth, metal, glass, rubber, leather etc., and proportion accounts for 21.7%; Building waste comprises masonry, lime-ash etc., and proportion accounts for 13.3%; Harmful Waste comprise fluorescent tube, battery etc., and proportion accounts for 0.2%.
Current residents in rural community process only relies on simple burning, buries or outdoor accumulation, but these domestic rubbish disposal modes can not meet the requirement that China processes discarded object " resource, minimizing, innoxious ".China advocates the original-source by classification of house refuse, but unsound due to laws and regulations, and the general not high reason of urban residents' environmental consciousness, rely on the classification of peasant's conscious enforcement rubbish source very difficult.And the integrated treatment that will realize residents in rural community " resource, minimizing, innoxious ", must carry out the pretreatment of rubbish, the sorting before garbage disposal is then very important link.Therefore, improving reliable residents in rural community sorting process is the key improving rubbish recycling efficiency, realize integrated treatment.
Current China sorting consumer waste mainly carries out according to physical property (as granularity, density, electromagnetic performance, the optical property etc.) difference of sorting thing, and major way comprises: cylinder sorting, magnetic separating, pneumatic separating, photometric sorting, eddy current separation, waterpower sorting etc.But the following weak point of existing garbage as resource screening installation ubiquity: complex treatment process, equipment needed thereby quantity is many, cost is high, benefit is low, few person invests tens million of unit, many persons invest more than one hundred million unit, and often do not process the stench of rubbish, are not suitable with the demand of residents in rural community process.
Because in residents in rural community, composition is uncomplicated, do not need very meticulous sorting, thus develop that a kind of technique is simple, small investment, sorting are with strong points, can eliminate stench, have efficient separation disposal ability the organic residents in rural community sorting process equipment in microbial degradation rubbish can be utilized to be necessary simultaneously.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment, and not only energy consumption is low, easy to operate, easy-maintaining, also can realize quick sorting and the biodegradation of rubbish simultaneously, removes rubbish stench.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to solve the problems of the technologies described above:
A kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment, sorting degraded box body has garbage inlet, bacterial classification inlet, solid discharge, Recyclable to export and degradation solution outlet, and inner chamber has crane, rotary screen for breaking bags, delivery chute;
Crane is arranged on the bottom of sorting degraded box cavity, and its upper end promoting face is connected with solid discharge;
Rotary screen for breaking bags is arranged on the top of sorting degraded case, and be positioned at the top of crane, its main body is fixed by support, and one end is connected with garbage inlet;
Delivery chute exports with Recyclable and is connected.
The lifting face of crane and the angle of horizontal plane are 20 ~ 25 degree.
Rotary screen for breaking bags inside arranges broken bag blade and spiral deflector.
Delivery chute is provided with kickoff.
Solid discharge and sorting case link position of degrading exports higher than Recyclable and to degrade case link position 20 ~ 30cm with sorting.
Microorganism fungus kind is injected, for the organic substance of degrading in rubbish by bacterial classification inlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt the different principle of weight buoyancy of object to carry out refuse classification, effectively by resource separation various in rubbish, recycle; Adopt the organic substance in microbiological treatment technology degraded rubbish, effectively can remove garbage odor; Equipment is combined by cylinder screening, waterpower sorting, microbiological treatment, and flow process is short, and structure is simple, and floor space is little, good separating effect.Equipment is simple, energy consumption is low, easy to operate, easy-maintaining, is conducive to garbage reclamation and utilization.Realize the quick sorting of rubbish and refuses biodegradation, sorting capability is strong simultaneously, decomposition, good deodorization effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded device structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment master of Fig. 1 looks cut-away view;
Fig. 3 is that the residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment of Fig. 1 overlooks cut-away view;
In figure, 1-garbage inlet; 2-bacterial classification inlet; 3-sorting degraded case; 4-solid discharge; 5-Recyclable exports; 6-degradation solution exports; 7-crane; 8-rotary screen for breaking bags; 9-delivery chute; 10-kickoff; 11-broken bag blade; 12-spiral deflector; 13-support.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment, being degraded by sorting, case 3 and the garbage inlet 1 on box body of degrading in sorting, bacterial classification inlet 2, solid discharge 4, Recyclable export 5, degradation solution exports 6 and forms;
Crane 7 is arranged on the bottom of sorting degraded box cavity, and lifting face and horizontal plane angle are 20 ~ 25 degree, and its end is connected with solid discharge 4;
Rotary screen for breaking bags 8 is arranged on the inner chamber top of sorting degraded case, and main body is fixed by support 13, and its one end is connected with garbage inlet 1; Rotary screen for breaking bags 8 inside is provided with broken bag blade 11 and spiral deflector 12;
Delivery chute 9 is arranged on the bottom of sorting degraded box cavity, exports 5 be connected with Recyclable; Delivery chute 9 is arranged kickoff 10.
When using residents in rural community sorting of the present utility model degraded equipment, job step is as follows:
First microorganism fungus kind liquid is injected from bacterial classification inlet 2 before device start; Full after Recyclable outlet 5 spilling until sorting degraded case 3 water, start to start rotary screen for breaking bags 8; Then start to feed intake from garbage inlet 1, charging sorting in batches, after each charging is about 200kg, suspends charging; Rubbish in rotary screen for breaking bags 8, through the effect of broken bag blade 11 and spiral deflector 12, scratched, break up after fall into microorganism fungus kind liquid; Now, material that buoyancy is less (kitchen remaining, melon and fruit cot etc.) is sunken in strain liquid, and the material (plastics, film etc.) that buoyancy is larger then floats on strain liquid; The material that buoyancy is larger floats into delivery chute 9 with strain liquid, under the effect of kickoff 10, transfers to from Recyclable outlet 5, reclaims through baling press packing; The material that the buoyancy such as kitchen is remaining, melon and fruit cot are less is then decomposed into small organic molecule and is dissolved in soak under microorganism and enzyme effect, through the soaking fermentation of 6-8 days, after melon and fruit cot etc. all rot, start bottom crane 7, sediment is delivered to solid discharge 4; Strain liquid after fermentation then from degradation solution outlet 6 discharge, enters methane-generating pit, is hydrolyzed further, anaerobic reaction, produces biogas and uses for nearby residents; The plastics sub-elected, foam, film etc. can be sold, and can obtain certain benefit; In sediment, remaining sandstone, fragment of brick, wooden unit etc. are innoxious after said process process, can landfill disposal on the spot.
Embodiment:
Yulin City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous village adopts residents in rural community sorting of the present utility model degraded device processes rubbish, and gross investment 33.76 ten thousand yuan, disposal ability 300kg/h, equipment total installation of generating capacity is 5kw, and service population is people more than 2000.Rubbish processing to be harmless rate reaches 100%, and the various resource recycling rates such as plastics, foam, film reach 100%, and processing procedure does not produce the secondary pollution such as stench, loading embeading percolation liquid.
Claims (6)
1. a residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment, it is characterized in that sorting degraded box body has garbage inlet, bacterial classification inlet, solid discharge, Recyclable to export and degradation solution outlet, inner chamber has crane, rotary screen for breaking bags, delivery chute,
Wherein:
Crane is arranged on the bottom of sorting degraded box cavity, and its upper end promoting face is connected with solid discharge;
Rotary screen for breaking bags is arranged on the top of sorting degraded case, and be positioned at the top of crane, the main body of crane is fixed by support; Its one end is connected with garbage inlet;
Delivery chute exports with Recyclable and is connected.
2. a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the lifting face of crane and the angle of horizontal plane are 20 ~ 25 degree.
3. a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that rotary screen for breaking bags inside arranges broken bag blade and spiral deflector.
4. a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that delivery chute is provided with kickoff.
5. a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that solid discharge and sorting case link position of degrading exports higher than Recyclable and sorting is degraded case link position 20 ~ 30cm.
6. a kind of residents in rural community sorting degraded equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that injecting microorganism fungus kind by bacterial classification inlet, has material for degrading in rubbish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520678015.3U CN204974692U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Rural domestic waste selects separately degradation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520678015.3U CN204974692U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Rural domestic waste selects separately degradation equipment |
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| CN204974692U true CN204974692U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201520678015.3U Active CN204974692U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Rural domestic waste selects separately degradation equipment |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106216355A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Refuse biochemical processes with drum apparatus, biochemical processing device and biochemical treatment system |
| CN106216356A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Refuse biochemical process drum apparatus and biochemical processing device, system and processing method |
| CN106238437A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Biochemical treatment drum apparatus and biochemical processing device, system and processing method |
| CN106378349A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-08 | 南开大学 | Municipal solid waste bag-breaking and fermentation integrated device and application |
| CN107185950A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 杭州金株环境科技有限公司 | All-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting |
| CN107983744A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市中亿远环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Waste sorting recycle method |
| CN108994049A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2018-12-14 | 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 | A kind of double sieve roller garbage sorting machines of temperature steaming spine knife |
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2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201520678015.3U patent/CN204974692U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106216355A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Refuse biochemical processes with drum apparatus, biochemical processing device and biochemical treatment system |
| CN106216356A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Refuse biochemical process drum apparatus and biochemical processing device, system and processing method |
| CN106238437A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Biochemical treatment drum apparatus and biochemical processing device, system and processing method |
| CN106216355B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-08-03 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Roller device for biochemical treatment of garbage, biochemical treatment equipment and biochemical treatment system |
| CN106238437B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-08-03 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Biochemical treatment roller device, biochemical treatment equipment, biochemical treatment system and biochemical treatment method |
| CN106378349A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-08 | 南开大学 | Municipal solid waste bag-breaking and fermentation integrated device and application |
| CN106378349B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-08-31 | 南开大学 | A kind of municipal domestic waste bag-breaking fermentation integrated apparatus and application |
| CN107185950A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 杭州金株环境科技有限公司 | All-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting |
| CN107983744A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市中亿远环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Waste sorting recycle method |
| CN108994049A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2018-12-14 | 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 | A kind of double sieve roller garbage sorting machines of temperature steaming spine knife |
| CN108994049B (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2020-08-14 | 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 | Warm steaming thorn sword double screen roller garbage sorting machine |
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