CN102896135A - Water washing garbage cleaning production treatment method - Google Patents
Water washing garbage cleaning production treatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102896135A CN102896135A CN201210324279XA CN201210324279A CN102896135A CN 102896135 A CN102896135 A CN 102896135A CN 201210324279X A CN201210324279X A CN 201210324279XA CN 201210324279 A CN201210324279 A CN 201210324279A CN 102896135 A CN102896135 A CN 102896135A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- rubbish
- washing
- sorting
- water washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 female Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009401 outcrossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water washing garbage treatment method, wherein a purpose of the invention is to achieve urban garbage resource comprehensive utilization. According to the method, urban garbage is cleaned by using a running water washing manner, processes of dehydration, drying, winnowing, fine sorting and the like are performed, and classification centralization comprehensive utilization is performed; the water washing garbage sewage is treated through a sewage purifier to be rapidly recycled; and the production process adopts a cleaning production process, and no secondary pollution is generated. According to the present invention, the integrated design comprises water washing garbage sorting classification, fertilizer production through organic matter fermentation, heat supply through combustible combustion, a biogas engineering technology, a sewage treatment system and a plurality of mature application technologies; the urban garbage is adopted as a new urban mineral resource, and a water washing garbage resource comprehensive utilization workshop is established in a garbage landfill collection field so as to eliminate garbage pollution hazards; and sustainable development of large-scale garbage treatment industry is promoted, high economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits are generated, and good benefits are provided for humans.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of waste disposal method, stack a realization at refuse collection station, landfill garbage substance is carried out resource recovery, comprehensive utilization; Energy savings is started treatment of urban garbage comprehensive utilization of resources recycling economy new concept; Crack a garbage disposal difficult problem, eliminate refuse pollution harm.
Background technology:
Garbage disposal is a world-famous puzzle.Along with socioeconomic fast development, the propelling of Urbanization Construction, the rapid increment of the ever-increasing produced simultaneously domestic waste of urban population.Many cities are by garbage-surrounded city, and rubbish spreads all over often, sewage flows over, the mosquitos and flies evil is given birth to for urban fringe, suburb, the smoked people of foul smell; The situation in garbage loading embeading stacking place and refuse collection station place is even more serious, takies a large amount of land resources and causes atmosphere, soil and water to pollute, and jeopardizes human production, life and healthy.At present, the technical methods such as sanitary landfills, compost, burning are continued to use in garbage disposal always, but refuse pollution harm still exists.Tracing it to its cause is because conventional garbage treatment technology method can not be utilized waste resources by Comprehensive, realizes the garbage substance recycling utilization, makes the industralization of garbage disposal sustainable development.For example: the waste incineration method is used as a kind of fuel that only can recovery section heat energy to many chemically-reactive substances that have higher regeneration to be worth in the rubbish and is burnt, actually be a kind of wasting of resources, the gas that simultaneously garbage substance burning produces contains serious carcinogen bioxin, molten slag yet will carry out landfill disposal, causes again secondary pollution for soil, water body; The garbage compost method adopt crushing technology the glass in the rubbish, porcelain watt, stone, and the material such as battery all broken, battery contains heavy metal element such as mercury, lead, female, cadmium, copper etc., the refuse fertilizer of producing like this drops into the farmland use and can cause containing in the crop products excessive heavy metal element and propagate into harm health by food chain, and this refuse fertilizer of chronic administration also can cause soil scorification, desertifying affects plant growth; The garbage sanitary filling method need to take a large amount of soil, outskirts of a town, and foul smell is unpleasant, and percolate causes severe contamination to soil, water body, the hidden peril of explosion of also hiding simultaneously, near resident's the security of the lives and property constantly threatening; WST moisture selects technology of garbage disposal to have made marked progress than above-mentioned technology of garbage disposal, can carry out category sorting to rubbish proportion according to object in aqueous fluid, realized the recycling of part garbage substance, but treatment facility operating cost height, complex procedures, difficult in maintenance.
Municipal refuse is resource and the wealth of a kind of preciousness of the mankind, and garbage loading embeading is stacked a ground that is a Tibetan treasured, is " city mineral reserve ".The mankind are constantly probing into the various technical methods that can effectively fully utilize waste resources.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention washes junk-free production department logos take " water " as medium, use fluidization technology that municipal refuse is sieved the multistage cleaning → screening of rinsing maching → conveying by the technical equipment drum-type, then dehydration → drying → operations such as selection by winnowing make garbage substance generation fundamental change, pass through again magnetic separator and mechanical sorting or artificial meticulous sorting, fully utilize in the category set; The control of washing rubbish technical equipment production line fully enclosed automatic, operation is simple, and handling safety is discharged without foul smell; Rapid Circulation reuse after the washing garbage leachate is processed by integrated container formula sewage purification device, non-wastewater discharge; Production process is carried out process for cleanly preparing, and non-secondary pollution produces.With the ecological technique workshop that the garbage disposal plant turns comprehensive utilization of resources into, make MSW processing industry scale sustainable development, produce higher economic benefit, social benefit and environmental benefit.
The present invention washes junk-free production department logos and will realize by following technological process, technical scheme:
Enter after the municipal refuse broken bag is broken up and carry out multistage flowing water washing → screening → conveying in a kind of drum washing screening machine with tank.A large amount of thin materials of rubbish (screenings) divide rear the mixing by the delivery port on the tank with the washing garbage leachate to enter in a kind of spiral filter equipment by certain mesh sieve mesh screen, spiral filter separates the thin material of rubbish in the sewage, and the dung yard fermentation process is discharged and delivered to the thin material of rubbish (crossing filter residue) from spiral filter slag notch; Sewage drains into sewage collecting pool by the delivery port of spiral filter, use in washing rubbish sieve wash water groove by circulating and recovering after the processing of integrated container formula sewage purification device, the mud that sewage purification device produces is delivered to dung yard and carries out compost fermentation processing making fertilizer with the thin material of rubbish.Multistage in tank of garbage rough material (oversize) sieved and washed in the cylinder cyclic washing and pushes ahead to sieving and washing the cylinder discharging opening along the flight in the cylinder, the sewage flushing that will attach on the garbage rough material with clear water is clean, then entering a kind of belt vacuum hydroextractor dewaters, enter again in the cylindrical drier garbage rough material is dried, enter again a kind of windmill separator under certain wind-force effect by the proportion ragging, drop on respectively on the different conveyer belts by magnetic separator and mechanical sorting or artificial meticulous sorting.Like this, in the garbage rough material have value directly perceived can utilize in material (such as metal, plastics, glass, rubber, battery, the paper etc.) category set after deliver to factory's comprehensive utilization regeneration processing; Other organic substance (such as leaf, dish leaf, pericarp, bone etc.) is then delivered to the biogas engineering fermentation vat and is prepared biogas, biogas is a kind of high-quality clean energy resource, utilizing biogas power generation technology is the fertilizer raw material of high-quality for washing technology of garbage disposal equipment provides power or illumination, natural pond liquid, natural pond slag; Some inorganic matter (such as stone, brick slag, porcelain watt) is made a kind of prefabricated components (green fort) through mixed adhesive after the fragmentation or is used for paving the way; Remaining part foreign material (such as wood, branch, fabric etc.) fragmentation → make biomass fuel after pulverizing offers boiler for domestic and does fuel.
Municipal refuse makes whole washing refuse treatment engineering form a complete comprehensive utilization of resources ecological recycle system by above technological process and technical scheme.Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention washes junk-free production department logos process chart
Fig. 2 is that the present invention washes junk-free production department logos floor plan
As shown in Figure 1, multistage cylinder screening rinsing maching (2) the flowing water screening that enters tank after domestic waste (1) is broken up through broken bag is cleaned, the thin material of rubbish (screenings) carries out crossing after the isolated by filtration filter residue and is transported to dung yard (12) and carries out fermentation process along with washing sewage enters a kind of spiral filter (4), sewage then enters collecting pit (5) and processes with power-lift to integrated container formula sewage purification device (6), it is recycling that clear water is back to drum-type screening rinsing maching (2), and mud drains into dung yard (12) and processes with the thin material of rubbish (crossing filter residue) mixed culture fermentation; Garbage rough material (oversize) just enters the inner drying of carrying out of a kind of cylindrical drier (7) through multistage cylinder screening rinsing maching (2) washes clean after discharging opening drops on the upper dehydration of a kind of belt vacuum hydroextractor (3), then enter windmill separator (8) and under certain wind-force effect, carry out ragging by material proportion difference, and drop on respectively on the conveyer, conveyer belt is equipped with magnetic separator and sub-elects metallics, with mechanical sorting or artificial meticulous sorting value material plastics directly perceived (13) are arranged, glass (14), rubber (15), paper (16) etc. are in the category set (17) or carry out regeneration processing (18); Part inorganic matter wherein (stone, brick slag, porcelain watt etc.) deliver to disintegrating machine (19) broken after mixed adhesive make prefabricated components (20) such as green fort, floor tile or be used for paving the way; A considerable number of organic matter (dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, bone etc.) (9) is arranged in the garbage substance, these organic matters are delivered to biogas generator (10) preparation biogas, biogas is the clean energy resource of high-quality, provide power and life lighting with biogas power generation technology (11) for washing rubbish technical equipment production line, energy savings, economical and practical, natural pond liquid, natural pond slag are the optimum feed stock of making fertilizer, deliver to dung yard (12) and are processed into the high-quality fertilizer; Be processed into biomass fuel (22) after remaining in addition part foreign material (wooden unit, branch, fabric etc.) process fragmentation → pulverizing (21) and provide high-grade fuel to boiler for domestic.So far, the washing garbage substance obtains comprehensive comprehensive utilization of resources, turns waste into wealth recycling economy.
As shown in Figure 2, whole waste unit is divided three large systems according to function distribution: (I) washing rubbish technical equipment production system: comprise refuse collection broken bag (1), multistage cylinder screening rinsing maching (5), material drying machine (6), drying machine (7); (II) washing garbage leachate treatment and purification reclaiming system: comprise spiral filter (2), sewage collecting pool (3), integrated container formula sewage purification device (4); (III) garbage substance sorting classification utilization system: regeneration processing (10) in windmill separator (8), biogas engineering generator (9) marsh gas power generation (13), compost treatment field (14), the material category set, crushing/processing (11) biomass fuel boiler for domestic (12).Each system relies on mutually, forms one by the organic complete garbage disposal ecological engineering of multiple ripe application technology modular combination.Whole production process, link are carried out process for cleanly preparing control, and non-secondary pollution produces.In addition, waste unit also has living area (15), utilizes fence vacant lot plantation vegetation, greening and afforestation to beautify the environment, and progressively improves garbage disposal plant and surrounding enviroment, eliminates refuse harm.
The present invention washes the specific embodiment of junk-free production department logos:
1, the present invention follow that garbage disposal is innoxious, the engineering philosophy of minimizing, resource, for the characteristic that China's municipal refuse complicated component, moisture content are high, combustible is few, designed that washing rubbish technical equipment production line, sorting substances classification reclaiming are recycling, the multinomial ripe application technology integrated schemes such as organic matter fermentation composting, methane engineering technology and sewage disposal technology.This complex art integration capability that relates to a plurality of fields such as machinery, electronics, chemical industry, biology, environmental protection of garbage disposal is greatly improved.Use unique water-washing technique to capture garbage disposal (comprehensive utilization) difficulty, realize the technology of garbage disposal equipmentization.
2, the processing and manufacturing of national Machine Design manufacturing standard is adopted in the technology of the present invention New Equipment Engineering modularized design, technical products equipment.The totally-enclosed automatic control of washing garbage disposal production line, handling safety; The regeneration of washing the dirty water decontamination handles, saving water resource; Garbage substance sorting classification comprehensive utilization, the creation of value, recycling economy; Carry out process for cleanly preparing in the production process, energy-saving and cost-reducing, non-secondary pollution produces.
3, transformation and upgrade conventional garbage of the present invention is processed landfill yard, builds new ideas washing garbage as resource comprehensive utilization workshop.Make the workshop production of garbage disposal scale, the comprehensive comprehensive utilization of resources of garbage substance, and form new industrial chain; Reduce rubbish and take up an area, eliminate refuse harm, progressively solve " garbage-surrounded city " quagmire.
Claims (8)
1. a washing Rubbish Processing Method and Device is realized the Changing Urban Garbage into Resources comprehensive utilization, carries out in process of production process for cleanly preparing, and non-secondary pollution produces; It is characterized in that: with the flowing water mode of washing municipal refuse is sieved the multistage cleaning → screening of rinsing maching → conveying by the technical equipment drum-type, then dehydration → drying → operations such as selection by winnowing make garbage substance generation fundamental change, namely become " clean facilities " by " dirty thing ", pass through magnetic separator and mechanical sorting or artificial meticulous sorting, these garbage substances fully utilize in the category set again; The control of washing rubbish technical equipment production line fully enclosed automatic, operation is simple, and handling safety is discharged without foul smell; Rapid Circulation reuse after the washing garbage leachate is processed by integrated container formula sewage purification device, non-wastewater discharge; Production process is carried out process for cleanly preparing, and non-secondary pollution produces.
2. washing Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: contain in the washing garbage leachate and be transported to dung yard after the thin material of a large amount of rubbish separates by the spiral filter of technical equipment and carry out fermentation process; Sewage then enters integrated container formula sewage purification device, through supernatant after physical reaction, flocculating setting, the sloping plate deposition flow process---and the quick reuse washing of clear water rubbish technical equipment production line washing rubbish; The mud that sewage purification device produces regularly drains into filter press (or sludge drying bed) and processes the fertile processing of laggard windrow.
3. Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: garbage substance enters technical equipment windmill separator through dehydrating, and under the effect of certain wind-force these materials is carried out sorting and grouping by proportion; Process magnetic separator sorting metal and mechanical sorting plastics or artificial meticulous sorting are various again has object of value qualitative classification directly perceived to concentrate comprehensive utilization.
4. Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: garbage substance also has after through sorting part inorganic matter (stone, brick slag, porcelain watt) to make a kind of assembling-type precast member---green fort with mixed adhesive after the crusher in crushing; Green fort is used for protecting plant strain growth, can also stack fertilizer as storage.
5. Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a large amount of foreign organic matter (dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, bone etc.) is arranged in the garbage substance, utilize methane engineering technology these foreign organic matter fermentations to be become clean energy resource---the biogas of high-quality, provide power by biogas generator for washing rubbish Technical facilities in production, natural pond liquid, natural pond slag can be made the high-quality fertilizer.
6. Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have some materials (wooden unit, branch, fabric) in the municipal refuse, these materials process fragmentations → be processed into biomass fuel after pulverizing, for boiler for domestic provides clean fuel.
7. Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: garbage substance water-washing technique equipment production system and sewage disposal system are relied on mutually, and be indispensable; Reach industrial water dynamic equilibrium by the appropriate supplement water-filling, circulating and recovering economizes on resources.
8. Rubbish Processing Method and Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt the handled municipal refuse of the present invention to refer to old rubbish, the new refuse in house refuse, building waste, garbage loading embeading stacking place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210324279.XA CN102896135B (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Washing junk-free production department logos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210324279.XA CN102896135B (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Washing junk-free production department logos |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102896135A true CN102896135A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN102896135B CN102896135B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=47568793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210324279.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102896135B (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Washing junk-free production department logos |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102896135B (en) |
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103418599A (en) * | 2013-07-20 | 2013-12-04 | 大连理工大学 | Method for circulating and processing sewage through mechanical screen and rotting garbage in pits |
| CN103599920A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 密西西比国际水务有限公司 | Refuse treatment method for solid-liquid separation and separation between organic matters and inorganic matters and device thereof |
| CN103706615A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment system and method |
| CN104070048A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-01 | 广西北部湾环境科学研究院 | Household garbage resourceful treatment method |
| CN104259188A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 沈德全 | Waste washing and sorting facility and waste sorting treatment process |
| CN105149327A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-16 | 福建清道夫环保科技有限公司 | Treating technique for garbage precleaning |
| CN105436197A (en) * | 2016-01-09 | 2016-03-30 | 张磊 | Domestic waste classification and treatment device |
| CN105817460A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 傅柏春 | A comprehensive treatment equipment for garbage and its application |
| CN106001048A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 黄斌夫 | Garbage zero discharge method |
| CN106345790A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 无锡金园污泥处置新型燃料科技有限公司 | Garbage treatment system |
| CN106694519A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳业高环保科技有限公司 | High temperature and no waste comprehensive treatment production process of domestic garbage |
| CN106694511A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 宁夏琪凯节能设备有限公司 | Energy-saving garbage treatment equipment |
| CN106957185A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of integrated compositing system of house refuse and its compost method |
| CN107282595A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-24 | 祁标 | Full-automatic rubbish classification processing sorting line and technique |
| CN107999522A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 锦泰绿洲（广州）环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage treating system |
| CN110681673A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-14 | 杨松涛 | Water circulation garbage treatment equipment and garbage treatment process thereof |
| CN112174702A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-05 | 杨焕成 | Process for treating domestic garbage by sunshine water washing and composting |
| CN112845519A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 河北建筑工程学院 | Exquisite treatment process for building solid waste |
| CN113251422A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-13 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Non-pollution low-energy-consumption garbage recycling treatment method and system |
| CN113578938A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-02 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Stale and mixed garbage resource utilization production line and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN116651892A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-29 | 杨焕成 | Sunshine washing and composting domestic waste treatment process |
| CN117000728A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-11-07 | 连云港徐圩环卫服务有限公司 | A harmless recycling and processing method of urban domestic waste |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1135380A (en) * | 1995-05-07 | 1996-11-13 | 唐精谋 | Garbage cleaning and processing technology |
| JP2000301099A (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-31 | Toto Ltd | Organic waste treatment system |
| CN2404876Y (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2000-11-08 | 舒城维尔舒环保设备有限公司 | Container type equipment for automatic and high efficiency wastewater treatment |
| CN101073802A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-21 | 唐义龙 | Method and apparatus for treating refuse |
| CN201959973U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-09-07 | 付文舸 | Spiral extrusion-washing type solid-liquid separator for garbage |
-
2012
- 2012-09-05 CN CN201210324279.XA patent/CN102896135B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1135380A (en) * | 1995-05-07 | 1996-11-13 | 唐精谋 | Garbage cleaning and processing technology |
| JP2000301099A (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-31 | Toto Ltd | Organic waste treatment system |
| CN2404876Y (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2000-11-08 | 舒城维尔舒环保设备有限公司 | Container type equipment for automatic and high efficiency wastewater treatment |
| CN101073802A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-21 | 唐义龙 | Method and apparatus for treating refuse |
| CN201959973U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-09-07 | 付文舸 | Spiral extrusion-washing type solid-liquid separator for garbage |
Cited By (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103418599A (en) * | 2013-07-20 | 2013-12-04 | 大连理工大学 | Method for circulating and processing sewage through mechanical screen and rotting garbage in pits |
| CN103418599B (en) * | 2013-07-20 | 2015-03-11 | 大连理工大学 | Method for circulating and processing sewage through mechanical screen and rotting garbage in pits |
| CN103599920A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 密西西比国际水务有限公司 | Refuse treatment method for solid-liquid separation and separation between organic matters and inorganic matters and device thereof |
| US10071404B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2018-09-11 | Mississippi International Water Inc. | Refuse treatment method and apparatus for separating solid and liquid and separating organics and inorganics |
| CN103599920B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-09-09 | 密西西比国际水务有限公司 | A garbage treatment method and device for solid-liquid separation and separation of organic matter and inorganic matter |
| CN103706615B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-03-02 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | One way of life refuse disposal system and method |
| CN103706615A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment system and method |
| CN104070048B (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2019-11-29 | 广西鸿生源环保股份有限公司 | A kind of method of domestic garbage resource processing |
| CN104070048A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-01 | 广西北部湾环境科学研究院 | Household garbage resourceful treatment method |
| CN104259188B (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-06 | 沈德全 | The technique of rubbish cleaning classification facility and refuse classification process |
| CN104259188A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 沈德全 | Waste washing and sorting facility and waste sorting treatment process |
| CN105149327A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-16 | 福建清道夫环保科技有限公司 | Treating technique for garbage precleaning |
| CN105149327B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-12 | 福建清道夫环保科技有限公司 | Treating technique for garbage precleaning |
| CN106694511A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 宁夏琪凯节能设备有限公司 | Energy-saving garbage treatment equipment |
| CN105436197A (en) * | 2016-01-09 | 2016-03-30 | 张磊 | Domestic waste classification and treatment device |
| CN105817460B (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2018-05-25 | 陈勇 | A comprehensive treatment equipment for garbage and its application |
| CN105817460A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 傅柏春 | A comprehensive treatment equipment for garbage and its application |
| CN106001048A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 黄斌夫 | Garbage zero discharge method |
| CN106345790A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 无锡金园污泥处置新型燃料科技有限公司 | Garbage treatment system |
| CN106345790B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-09-18 | 无锡金园环境科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse disposal system |
| CN106694519A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳业高环保科技有限公司 | High temperature and no waste comprehensive treatment production process of domestic garbage |
| CN106694519B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳业高环保科技有限公司 | Life-garbage comprehensive treatment technology |
| CN106957185A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of integrated compositing system of house refuse and its compost method |
| CN107282595A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-24 | 祁标 | Full-automatic rubbish classification processing sorting line and technique |
| CN107999522B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-10-10 | 浩源环境科技(深圳)合伙企业(有限合伙) | Domestic waste treatment system |
| CN107999522A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 锦泰绿洲（广州）环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage treating system |
| CN112174702A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-05 | 杨焕成 | Process for treating domestic garbage by sunshine water washing and composting |
| CN110681673A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-14 | 杨松涛 | Water circulation garbage treatment equipment and garbage treatment process thereof |
| CN112845519A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 河北建筑工程学院 | Exquisite treatment process for building solid waste |
| CN113251422A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-13 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Non-pollution low-energy-consumption garbage recycling treatment method and system |
| CN113251422B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-02-15 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Non-pollution low-energy-consumption garbage recycling treatment method and system |
| CN113578938A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-02 | 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 | Stale and mixed garbage resource utilization production line and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN116651892A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-29 | 杨焕成 | Sunshine washing and composting domestic waste treatment process |
| CN117000728A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-11-07 | 连云港徐圩环卫服务有限公司 | A harmless recycling and processing method of urban domestic waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102896135B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102896135B (en) | Washing junk-free production department logos | |
| CN103599920B (en) | A garbage treatment method and device for solid-liquid separation and separation of organic matter and inorganic matter | |
| CN206716713U (en) | A kind of city organic solid castoff energy resource processing system | |
| CN110695053B (en) | A system and method for treating various solid wastes in a recycling industrial park | |
| CN103934251B (en) | A kind of method of the disposal of human lives' rubbish with recycling | |
| CN102327888B (en) | Municipal domestic waste resource recovery processing method with zero pollution, zero release and harmlessness | |
| CN101318192B (en) | Comprehensive treatment and utilization technique for urban domestic garbage | |
| CN203330098U (en) | Harmless treatment and comprehensive utilization system of urban and rural solid waste | |
| CN102357506B (en) | Method for wet treatment and resource utilization of household garbage | |
| CN106957130B (en) | A kind of treatment method of domestic sewage and organic solid waste | |
| CN106734084B (en) | A kind of solid waste substance treating method | |
| CN102728601A (en) | Technology for full classification recycling treatment on household waste | |
| CN102794293A (en) | Method for comprehensively treating municipal solid waste | |
| CN103706615B (en) | One way of life refuse disposal system and method | |
| CN106140780B (en) | A domestic waste treatment system | |
| CN102921695A (en) | Water-sorting resource, harmlessness and natural-derivation recycling eco-system of municipal domestic wastes | |
| CN103084380A (en) | Municipal solid waste processing system and processing method | |
| CN102049407A (en) | Municipal bulk solid waste treatment industrial symbiotic system | |
| CN107511389A (en) | A kind of household waste hydraulic sorting and pulping process and processing system | |
| CN101073802A (en) | Method and apparatus for treating refuse | |
| CN109261696B (en) | Comprehensive utilization production process for incineration treatment of household garbage | |
| CN103357653A (en) | Household refuse and domestic sewage synchronous processing method | |
| CN100535090C (en) | Method for one-step producing biomassfuel, biological haydite and active carbon using high wet mixed city garbage as raw material | |
| CN105983566A (en) | Domestic sewage and rubbish, dining-room kitchen waste and riverway sludge integrated treatment process | |
| CN205183304U (en) | Household refuse treatment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 Termination date: 20200905 |