CN107185950A - All-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting - Google Patents
All-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107185950A CN107185950A CN201710517992.9A CN201710517992A CN107185950A CN 107185950 A CN107185950 A CN 107185950A CN 201710517992 A CN201710517992 A CN 201710517992A CN 107185950 A CN107185950 A CN 107185950A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- broken bag
- crush box
- crushed
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B15/00—Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
All-in-one is crushed the invention discloses one kind sorting, including the crush box provided with charging aperture, charging aperture is provided with broken bag mechanism, broken bag mechanism includes being provided with broken bag case into sack and object out hole, is rotationally connected with the broken bag bar of broken bag case, enter sack on the upside of broken bag case one end, it is Variable pitch screw that object out hole, which is located at broken bag case away from sack one end downside, broken bag bar is entered,；Crush box is respectively equipped with out modeling mouthful and slag notch back to both sides above and below charging aperture one end, go out to mould mouth provided with aspiration pump, the crushing bar provided with Disintegrating knife is rotatably connected in crush box, Disintegrating knife is provided with several along helix, crush box lower surface is provided with the screen cloth that covering material pond upper end is installed with baffle plate, baffle plate and crushing box cavity formation material pond, material pond, material pond lower end is communicated with discharge nozzle, and slag notch is located at baffle plate back to charging aperture side.Extra sewage pollution environment will not be produced, while preferably having separated organic matter and the rubbish that can not be decomposed again, sorting effect is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen waste processing equipment, and in particular to all-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage is big in the yield of China, and corruption is easily grown in the random stacking processing of rubbish, produces various cause of diseases
Bacterium, more endangers people healthy while the influence appearance of the city.Therefore, the processing of kitchen garbage is with more important actual meaning
Justice.Kitchen garbage is processed into feed, is one of the direction of the new research and development of kitchen garbage.Garbage sorting is during kitchen garbage is handled
A ring.
The mode for solving sorting kitchen waste processing at present is mainly manual sorting, and in addition also water buoyancy is sorted
Method, i.e., be divided into the part in the portion of floating on the water by garbage mixture using water and sink to the part in portion under water；Crush method of distributing, i.e., it is sharp
Garbage mixture is crushed with pulverizer, rubbish pulverized particles part is divided into and the part that can not grind up the refuse；Screen filtration
Method of distributing, i.e., be divided into the larger part of particle and the less portion of particle using the net with grid or hole by garbage mixture
Point, etc..A variety of sorting modes have respective shortcoming above, and water buoyancy method of distributing needs to consume larger amount of water, these water
Pollution is easily caused in discharge process；The rubbish that plastics etc. are not easily decomposed can not effectively be sorted out by crushing method of distributing, after rubbish
Continuous processing brings difficulty；Screen filtration method of distributing is only capable of from the granular size of rubbish individual rubbish being roughly divided into two portions
Point, sorting effect is not good.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, crushing all-in-one it is an object of the invention to provide one kind sorting, it can crush
Bagged garbage, while plastics, organic matter and the waste residue that can not be decomposed can be efficiently separated, sorting effect is preferable.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme：
All-in-one, including the crush box provided with charging aperture are crushed in one kind sorting, and the charging aperture is provided with broken bag mechanism, described broken
Bag mechanism includes being provided with broken bag case into sack and object out hole, is rotationally connected with the broken bag bar of broken bag case and for driving broken bag bar
The rotary electric machine of rotation, it is described enter sack be located at broken bag case one end on the upside of, the object out hole be located at broken bag case away from enter sack one
End downside, the broken bag bar is pitch from entering the screw rod that sack becomes larger to object out hole；
The crush box is respectively equipped with out modeling mouthful and slag notch back to both sides above and below charging aperture one end, described to go out to mould mouth provided with pumping
The crushing bar provided with Disintegrating knife is rotatably connected in pump, the crush box, the Disintegrating knife is provided with several along helix,
The crush box is externally provided with crushes the actuator that bar is rotated for driving, and the crush box lower surface is provided with baffle plate, the baffle plate
With crush box cavity formation material pond, the screen cloth of covering material pond upper end, material pond lower end are installed with the material pond
Discharge nozzle is communicated with, the slag notch is located at baffle plate back to charging aperture side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal,
Bagged garbage is thrown away into after sack, and advance the puck is driven by broken bag bar, in motion, because the pitch on broken bag bar becomes
Greatly, therefore the polybag outside bagged garbage is stretched, so as to pull open polybag in transportation, without artificial unpacking, subtracted
Small cost of labor.
Rubbish from cooking after being opened enters crush box from charging aperture, and the crushing bar cutting that rubbish is rotated is smashed, and powder
Broken bar drives pulverized rubbish to do centrifugal motion, organic solid waste is entered screen cloth.The rubbish that can not be decomposed simultaneously, such as glass
With polybag etc., it is crushed blade and is oriented to forward feeding, until it reaches crush box other end, the lighter rubbish of proportion such as plastics
It is evacuated pump to take away, is discharged from going out to mould mouth.The heavier rubbish of the proportions such as glass, bowls and chopsticks is directly dropped out from slag notch, so as to complete
The sorting of organic matter, plastics and waste residue.Extra sewage pollution environment will not be produced, while preferably having separated organic matter again
With the rubbish that can not be decomposed, effect is sorted preferable.
The further setting of the present invention is：The broken bag bar is provided with two and is set in parallel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that broken bag bar is broken to polybag progress stretching from both sides or twice, make
Polybag outside rubbish is preferably crushed, and rubbish is more thoroughly spread out, the convenient follow-up sorting work to rubbish.
The further setting of the present invention is：Two broken bag bars are located at same level, the broken bag bar be radius from
Enter the diameter progressive screw that sack is tapered into object out hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that polybag is except by drawing along broken bag bar axial direction of the broken bag bar to it
Stretch, while polybag can also be made more thoroughly to be broken and come, make rubbish by damaged bar to its tensile force radially
Can more thoroughly it spread out, the convenient follow-up sorting work to rubbish.
The further setting of the present invention is：Broken bag mechanism upper end, which is provided with aspiration channel, the aspiration channel, is provided with air draught
Part, the aspiration channel is provided with gas skirt towards broken bag mechanism one end, and the aspiration channel is connected with for locating back to gas skirt one end
Manage the absorption tower of waste gas.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the foul smell come out after garbage bag breaking, and crush box are siphoned away by aspiration channel
In foul smell, reduce the leakage of waste gas, reduce pollution, make processing environment better.
The further setting of the present invention is：The crush box is communicated with material guiding tube, the material guiding tube back to charging aperture one end
Crush box upper end is connected, the material guiding tube is L-shaped, and the material guiding tube is connected with out modeling pipe and residue outlet back to crush box one end,
It is described go out modeling pipe be located above material guiding tube and go out to mould mouth and be located on modeling pipe, it is described to go out to mould pipe one end and be connected with collecting box, it is described
Residue outlet is located at below material guiding tube and slag notch is located on slag notch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material is in the case where crushing the centrifugal action that bar is rotated, it is impossible to the first quilt of the rubbish of decomposition
Centrifugation is thrown in material guiding tube, and then the rubbish of lightweight such as plastics are entered in collecting box, and centralized recovery is carried out to it, heavier
Rubbish is discharged from slag notch.Because rubbish have passed through the guiding of material guiding tube, the light refuses such as plastics are reduced because centrifugal force is straight
The probability that crush box is discharged from slag notch is connect, light refuse and heavier garbage sorting come as far as possible, it is convenient follow-up right
The processing of rubbish.
The further setting of the present invention is：Described crushing bar one end is radially installed with parabolic plate, the parabolic plate edge
The projection of vertical direction is located in material guiding tube, and the parabolic plate is circumferentially with several along bar is crushed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after garbage transporting to crush box one end, done along crush box footpath by parabolic strip is dynamic
To centrifugal motion, rubbish is preferably thrown into material guiding tube, reduce the accumulation for the rubbish that can not be decomposed in crush box,
Improve sort efficiency.
The further setting of the present invention is：The crushing bar is fed through crushing bar back to actuator one end and is rotationally connected with
Crush box, the crushing bar is provided with to be used to adjust back to actuator one end crushes the dynamically balanced balancing weight of bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that the stress that two ends are subject to when crushing bar rotation is equal, so as to reduce
The moment of flexure that bar is subject to when rotating is crushed, the more smooth stabilization for rotating crushing bar also reduces and crushes bar deflection deformation
May.
The further setting of the present invention is：It is arranged with mounting ring, the mounting ring and crushing bar and sets on the crushing bar
Have for mounting ring to be fixedly installed in into the fixed mechanism crushed on bar, the mounting ring is axially arranged with some along the crushing bar
Individual, the Disintegrating knife is fixed on mounting ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that Disintegrating knife is fixed in mounting ring, then by each mounting ring with
Different angles, which is arranged on, to be crushed on bar, is realized that Disintegrating knife is arranged on along helix and is crushed on bar, without that will crush bar one
Piece piece is welded on crushing bar along helix, facilitates the installation of Disintegrating knife.
The further setting of the present invention is：The fixed mechanism, which includes being opened in, to be crushed the thread groove of bar outer wall, is fixedly arranged on
The mounting blocks and standing screw of mounting ring inwall, bar one end is crushed in the thread groove connection and standing screw is threadedly connected to crushing
Bar and the mounting ring close to the crushing bar end, the mounting blocks are embedded in thread groove and are slidably connected to thread groove, the peace
Mutually pushed against between dress ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during installations, mounting blocks are crushed into bar one end from thread groove connection and are embedded in thread groove,
Then ring is rotatablely installed, now mounting blocks are slided in thread groove, until mounting blocks abut the thread groove other end；Then under installing
One mounting ring, until it is pushed against with a upper mounting ring, then proceedes to the installation of next mounting ring, until all mounting rings
Install.Standing screw is screwed in last mounting ring, the relative crushing of last mounting ring is made by standing screw
Bar is fixed, so that all mounting rings are stably mounted to crush on bar.Without individually being fixed to each mounting ring, while
It can ensure that Disintegrating knife can arrange along helix, facilitate the installation of mounting ring.
The further setting of the present invention is：The Disintegrating knife is removably connected with knife towards bar rotation direction side is crushed
Head.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, organic matter is cut by cutter head, it is preferably crushed, is worked as simultaneously
Interchangeable bit after cutter head is damaged, is not required to change the blade entirely crushed, facilitates and Disintegrating knife is repaired, reduce dimension
Accomplish this.
The present invention has advantages below：Can be by packaged bagged garbage automatic bag-breaking, then by the lightweight in rubbish not
Decomposable rubbish（Such as plastics）, heavier nondecomposable rubbish（Such as glass）Effectively separated with organic matter material,
Realize continuous kitchen garbage, closing, the sorting of automatic operating.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of crush box in embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of crushing bar in embodiment one；
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of embodiment one；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mounting ring in embodiment one；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of crushing rod in embodiment two；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of crushing rod in embodiment three；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of crushing rod in example IV；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of crushing rod in embodiment five.
Reference：1st, broken bag mechanism；2nd, case is deposited in；3rd, elevator；4th, crush box；5th, broken bag case；6th, broken bag bar；7th, enter
Sack；8th, aspiration channel；9th, air draught part；10th, gas skirt；11st, absorption tower；12nd, rotary electric machine；13rd, object out hole；14th, property management is gone out；
15th, charging aperture；16th, magnetic case is collected；17th, permanent magnet；18th, magnetic tube is collected；19th, material guiding tube；20th, modeling pipe is gone out；21st, residue outlet；22nd, modeling is gone out
Mouthful；23rd, collecting box；24th, aspiration pump；25th, slag notch；26th, scrap collecting tank；27th, bar is crushed；28th, sealed bearings；29th, drive
Part；30th, balancing weight；31st, thread groove；32nd, mounting ring；33rd, mounting blocks；34th, standing screw；35th, fixed mechanism；36th, crushing knife
Piece；37th, cutter head；38th, installation bolt；39th, parabolic plate；40th, baffle plate；41st, material pond；42nd, screen cloth；43rd, discharge nozzle；44th, spiral
Flood dragon；45th, crushing cutter；46th, material path.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described referring to the drawings.
Embodiment one：
As shown in figure 1, all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting, including broken bag mechanism 1, in deposit case 2, elevator 3 and crush box 4.
As shown in figure 1, broken bag mechanism 1 includes broken bag case 5 and broken bag bar 6, one end upper side wall of broken bag case 5 is offered into sack
7.Enter the top of sack 7 to be provided with aspiration channel 8, aspiration channel 8 provided with air draught part 9, air draught part 9 is air pump.Aspiration channel 8 is towards bag-breaking machine
The one end of structure 1 is provided with gas skirt 10, and aspiration channel 8 is connected with the absorption tower 11 for handling waste gas back to the one end of gas skirt 10.
As shown in figure 1, broken bag case 5 offers object out hole 13 back to one end lower wall of sack 7 is entered.The lower surface court of broken bag case 5
It is inclined to set to object out hole 13.In deposit case 2 positioned at the lower section of broken bag case 5, in deposit and be connected with out property management between case 2 and object out hole 13
14。
As shown in figure 1, being rotatably connected to broken bag bar 6 in broken bag case 5 along its length, enter 13 points of sack 7 and object out hole
Wei Yu not the two ends of broken bag bar 6.Broken bag bar 6 is pitch from entering the Variable pitch screw that sack 7 becomes larger to object out hole 13.Broken bag bar 6
One end is provided with the rotary electric machine 12 for being used for driving broken bag bar 6 to rotate, and rotary electric machine 12 is fixedly installed in broken bag case 5.
As shown in figure 1, one end upper side of crush box 4 is provided with charging aperture 15.Elevator 3 deposits the material lifting in case 2 by
To the top of charging aperture 15.The discharging opening of elevator 3 connects the charging aperture 15 of crush box 4.The side of crush box 4 is provided with collection magnetic case 16,
Collect the inwall of magnetic case 16 and be provided with permanent magnet 17, collection magnetic tube 18 is connected between the side wall of charging aperture 15 and collection magnetic case 16, collection magnetic tube 18 connects
The logical side wall of charging aperture 15 and collection magnetic case 16.
As shown in figure 1, crush box 4 is communicated with material guiding tube 19 back to one end upper side of charging aperture 15, material guiding tube 19 is L-shaped.
Material guiding tube 19 is connected with out modeling pipe 20 and residue outlet 21 back to the one end of crush box 4, goes out to mould pipe 20 positioned at the top of material guiding tube 19 and goes out
Modeling pipe 20 upper end is provided with out modeling mouthful 22, goes out to mould the one end of pipe 20 and is connected with collecting box 23, goes out to mould aspiration pump 24 is provided with mouth 22.Go out
Slag pipe 21 is located at the lower section of material guiding tube 19 and residue outlet 21 is provided with slag notch 25, and the one end of residue outlet 21 is connected with scrap collecting tank
26。
As shown in Fig. 2 being connected with crushing bar 27 along its axial rotation in crush box 4, crush the two ends of bar 27 and be fed through powder
Broken case 4, is provided with sealed bearings 28 between crush box 4 and crushing bar 27, the inner ring of sealed bearings 28 is fixed on crushing bar 27, sealing
The outer ring of bearing 28 is fixed on crush box 4.Crush the one end of bar 27 and be coaxially installed with actuator 29, actuator 29 is servomotor, is driven
Moving part 29 is fixedly installed in crush box 4.Crush bar 27 and be provided with dynamically balanced for adjusting crushing bar 27 back to the one end of actuator 29
Balancing weight 30, makes the two ends counterweight of crushing bar 27 identical.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, crush the outer wall of bar 27 and offer thread groove 31, the connection of the one end of thread groove 31 is crushed bar 27 and leaned on
Nearly one end of charging aperture 15.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, crush and mounting ring 32 is arranged with bar 27, mounting ring 32 is axial along bar 27 is crushed
Mutually pushed against provided with several, and between adjacent mounting ring 32.The inwall of mounting ring 32 is installed with mounting blocks 33.Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 5
Shown, mounting ring 32 is sheathed on outside crushing bar 27 and mounting blocks 33 are slided and are embedded in thread groove 31.As shown in figure 4, near
Standing screw 34 is threaded with the mounting ring 32 of charging aperture 15, standing screw 34 is threadedly connected to crushing bar 27, makes installation
Ring 32 is fixed on crushing bar 27.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, thread groove 31, mounting blocks 33 and standing screw 34, which are constituted, to be used for
Mounting ring 32 is fixedly installed in the fixed mechanism 35 crushed on bar 27, fixed mechanism 35 is shown in Fig. 2.
As shown in figure 5, the Disintegrating knife 36 that the outer wall of mounting ring 32 is fixed with Disintegrating knife 36, all mounting rings 32 is formed
Helix.Disintegrating knife 36 is removably connected with cutter head 37 towards the rotation direction side of bar 27 is crushed.It is threadedly coupled on cutter head 37
There is installation bolt 38, installation bolt 38 is threadedly connected to Disintegrating knife 36, and installation bolt 38 is provided with along the length direction of cutter head 37
Several.
As shown in Fig. 2 crush bar 27 is radially installed with parabolic plate 39 back to the one end of charging aperture 15, parabolic plate 39 is along perpendicular
Nogata to projection be located at material guiding tube 19 in, parabolic plate 39 along crush bar 27 be circumferentially with several.Rubbish is in parabolic plate 39
Lead downwardly into material guiding tube 19.
As shown in Fig. 2 the lower surface of crush box 4 is connected to the both sides side of crush box 4 along baffle plate 40, baffle plate 40 is provided with straight up
Wall.Baffle plate 40 and the inner chamber formation material pond 41 of crush box 4, the projection of mounting ring 32 vertically are fallen within material pond 41.Thing
The screen cloth 42 of the upper end of covering material pond 41 is installed with material pond 41, the lower end of material pond 41 is communicated with discharge nozzle 43, discharge nozzle 43
Provided with valve.
The operation principle of the sorting pulverizer is as follows：
1st, bagged garbage is entered in broken case from sack 7 is entered, and broken bag bar 6, which is rotated, drives bagged garbage to be transported towards object out hole 13
Dynamic, simultaneously because broken bag bar 6 is Variable pitch screw, therefore sack is pulled open in transmitting procedure along the axial tension of broken bag bar 6, makes rubbish
Drop out, deposited in being dropped to from object out hole 13 in case 2；
2nd, disperse the elevated machine 3 of rubbish out and be promoted to the top of charging aperture 15, later fall into charging aperture 15, in the process
Permanent magnet has sucked the magnetic metal in rubbish, is collected in collection magnetic case 16；
3rd, rubbish is entered in crush box 4, by screen cloth 42 after organic matter material is pulverized, is entered in material pond 41, is crushed
Bar 27 also has a centrifugal force to rubbish when rotating, and material is faster passed through screen cloth 42；
4th, nondecomposable material is transferred to the one end of crush box 4 in the case where crushing the conveying of bar 27, and under the rotation of parabolic plate 39
Enter in material guiding tube 19, then the rubbish of lightweight such as plastics are entered in collecting box 23, centralized recovery is carried out to it, it is heavier
Rubbish discharged from slag notch 25, enter in scrap collecting tank 26, complete sorting to rubbish.
Embodiment two：
The difference of embodiment two and embodiment one is：As shown in fig. 6, crushing mounting ring 32, Disintegrating knife are not provided with bar 27
36 and fixed mechanism 35.Crush the outer wall of bar 27 and be installed with spiral flood dragon 44, spiral flood dragon 44 is provided with broken back to the side of bar 27 is crushed
Broken cutter 45, crushing cutter 45 is provided with several along the length direction of spiral flood dragon 44.Material path 46 is offered on spiral flood dragon 44,
Material path 46 is provided with several along the length direction of spiral flood dragon 44.
Embodiment three：
The difference of embodiment three and embodiment one is：As shown in fig. 7, broken bag bar 6 be pitch from enter sack 7 to object out hole 13 by
The big Variable pitch screw of gradual change.Broken bag bar 6 is provided with two and two broken bag bars 6 are parallel in the horizontal direction.
In broken bag, two broken bag bars 6 do a stretching for axial direction to sack simultaneously, and sack is pulled open, makes sack can be more
Sufficiently by broken bag, make rubbish more dispersed.
Example IV：
The difference of example IV and embodiment three is：As shown in figure 8, broken bag bar 6 be pitch from enter sack 7 to object out hole 13 by
The big Variable pitch screw of gradual change.Broken bag bar 6 is radius from entering the diameter progressive screw that sack 7 is tapered into object out hole 13 simultaneously.
In broken bag, two broken bag bars 6 do a stretching for axial direction to sack simultaneously, and damaged bar has one to sack radially
Tensile force, polybag is more thoroughly broken and come, rubbish is more thoroughly spread out.
Embodiment five：
The difference of embodiment five and embodiment one is：As shown in figure 9, broken bag bar 6 provided with two and two broken bag bars 6 along vertical
Direction is parallel, and the broken bag bar 6 of top is pitch from entering the Variable pitch screw that sack 7 becomes larger to object out hole 13, the broken bag of lower section
Bar 6 is pitch from entering the Variable pitch screw that sack 7 is tapered into object out hole 13.Object out hole 13 is located at broken bag case 5 with sack 7 is entered
Same one end, two broken bag bars 6 it is oppositely oriented.
Sack is carried out broken bag twice, polybag is more thoroughly broken and come, rubbish is more thoroughly disperseed
Come.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. all-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting, including provided with charging aperture（15）Crush box（4）, it is characterized in that：The charging aperture
（15）It is provided with broken bag mechanism（1）, the broken bag mechanism（1）Including provided with entering sack（7）And object out hole（13）Broken bag case
（5）, be rotationally connected with broken bag case（5）Broken bag bar（6）With for driving broken bag bar（6）The rotary electric machine of rotation（12）, it is described
Enter sack（7）Positioned at broken bag case（5）On the upside of one end, the object out hole（13）Positioned at broken bag case（5）Away from enter sack（7）Under one end
Side, the broken bag bar（6）It is pitch from entering sack（7）To object out hole（13）The screw rod become larger；
The crush box（4）Back to charging aperture（15）Both sides are respectively equipped with out modeling mouthful above and below one end（22）And slag notch（25）, institute
State out modeling mouthful（22）Provided with aspiration pump（24）, the crush box（4）Inside it is rotatably connected to provided with Disintegrating knife（36）Crushing bar
（27）, the Disintegrating knife（36）Several are provided with along helix, the crush box（4）It is externally provided with and crushes bar for driving（27）
The actuator of rotation（29）, the crush box（4）Lower surface is provided with baffle plate（40）, the baffle plate（40）And crush box（4）Inner chamber
Formation material pond（41）, the material pond（41）On be installed with covering material pond（41）The screen cloth of upper end（42）, the material pond
（41）Lower end is communicated with discharge nozzle（43）, the slag notch（25）Positioned at baffle plate（40）Back to charging aperture（15）Side.
2. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The broken bag bar（6）Provided with two and
It is set in parallel.
3. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Two broken bag bars（6）Positioned at same
One horizontal plane, the broken bag bar（6）It is radius from entering sack（7）To object out hole（13）The diameter progressive screw tapered into.
4. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The broken bag mechanism（1）Upper end is provided with
Aspiration channel（8）, the aspiration channel（8）It is interior to be provided with air draught part（9）, the aspiration channel（8）Towards broken bag mechanism（1）One end is provided with collection
Gas hood（10）, the aspiration channel（8）Back to gas skirt（10）One end is connected with the absorption tower for handling waste gas（11）.
5. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The crush box（4）Back to charging aperture
（15）One end is communicated with material guiding tube（19）, the material guiding tube（19）Connect crush box（4）Upper end, the material guiding tube（19）It is L-shaped,
The material guiding tube（19）Back to crush box（4）One end is connected with out modeling pipe（20）And residue outlet（21）, it is described to go out to mould pipe（20）Position
In material guiding tube（19）Top and go out to mould mouth（22）It is located at modeling pipe（20）On, it is described to go out to mould pipe（20）One end is connected with collecting box
（23）, the residue outlet（21）Positioned at material guiding tube（19）Lower section and slag notch（25）Positioned at slag notch（25）On.
6. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The crushing bar（27）One end is along its footpath
To being installed with parabolic plate（39）, the parabolic plate（39）Projection vertically is located at material guiding tube（19）It is interior, the parabolic plate
（39）Along crushing bar（27）It is circumferentially with several.
7. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The crushing bar（27）Back to actuator
（29）One end is fed through crushing bar（27）And it is rotationally connected with crush box（4）, the crushing bar（27）Back to actuator（29）One
End, which is provided with to be used to adjust, crushes bar（27）Dynamically balanced balancing weight（30）.
8. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The crushing bar（27）On be arranged with peace
Fill ring（32）, the mounting ring（32）With crushing bar（27）Being provided with is used for mounting ring（32）It is fixedly installed in crushing bar（27）
On fixed mechanism（35）, the mounting ring（32）Along the crushing bar（27）It is axially arranged with several, the Disintegrating knife
（36）It is fixed on mounting ring（32）.
9. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The fixed mechanism（35）Including opening up
In crushing bar（27）The thread groove of outer wall（31）, be fixedly arranged on mounting ring（32）The mounting blocks of inwall（33）And standing screw（34）,
The thread groove（31）Bar is crushed in connection（27）One end and standing screw（34）It is threadedly connected to crushing bar（27）With close crushing
Bar（27）The mounting ring at the end（32）, the mounting blocks（33）It is embedded at thread groove（31）It is interior and be slidably connected to thread groove
（31）, the mounting ring（32）Between mutually push against.
10. all-in-one is crushed in a kind of sorting according to claim 9, it is characterized in that：The Disintegrating knife（36）Towards powder
Broken bar（27）Rotation direction side is removably connected with cutter head（37）.
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| CN201710517992.9A CN107185950B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Sorting and crushing integrated machine |
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| CN201710517992.9A CN107185950B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Sorting and crushing integrated machine |
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| CN107185950B CN107185950B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210126 Address after: 315800 room 427, office building 21, Meishan Avenue business center, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Xuyuan Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 Workshop on the first floor, unit 2, building 2, No.339, No.25 Road, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HANGZHOU JINZHU ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |