CN204817450U - Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204817450U CN204817450U CN201520625640.1U CN201520625640U CN204817450U CN 204817450 U CN204817450 U CN 204817450U CN 201520625640 U CN201520625640 U CN 201520625640U CN 204817450 U CN204817450 U CN 204817450U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biochemical
- changing food
- food waste
- casing
- waste
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage handles all -in -one relates to the trashformation and utilizes technical field, preprocessing device, waste oil processing apparatus, reducing mechanism, biochemical device in casing and casing, be provided with the feed inlet on the casing, preprocessing device is including the letter sorting platform, expression dewatering device, the oil water separator that from top to bottom arrange in proper order, waste oil processing apparatus includes the soap machine and connects the oil pipe of the delivery valve on soap machine and the oil water separator, the reducing mechanism includes rubbing crusher and is used for carrying solid waste material to rubbing crusher's lifting machine from the expression dewatering device, biochemical device includes biochemical storehouse and is used for carrying to the conveyer pipe in biochemical storehouse from rubbing crusher smashing the waste material. This technical scheme uses kitchen garbage as the raw materials, makes soap with the grease, smashes the biochemical fertilizer that is with the waste residue to turn into available resources with kitchen garbage, realize kitchen garbage resourceful treatment, energy saving and emission reduction, environmental protection, resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to regenerated resource development and utilization technical field, is specifically related to a kind of changing food waste process all-in-one.
Background technology
Changing food waste not yet carries out standardized management in a lot of city at present, and it is dirty and messy that collection container puts ground environment, grows and attract the insects such as mosquito, fly, mouse, cockroach, infectivity disease, and the harm people's is healthy.Refuse collection easily produces bad smell near ground, causes the dislike on people's sense organ; Due to the characteristic that changing food waste water content is higher, in the process of transport, there is series of problems.Haulage vehicle is lack of standardization, changing food waste easily occurs and leaks outside and pour down or forth, have a strong impact on the appearance of the city, city's looks and traffic; China's tradition is directly using the feed of changing food waste as live pig.The rubbish of urban catering enterprise is many to be collected by raiser, directly uses as breeding feed, and rubbish is unprocessed enters human foods chain, jeopardizes the healthy of the people; Waste oil is also collected refining again simultaneously becomes cheap edible oil, and commercially again circulate, the harm people's is healthy.
Traditional changing food waste process generally adopts landfill disposal technology and incineration treatment technology, and landfill disposal technical finesse amount is large, and operating cost is low, and technique is relatively simple, but it takies a large amount of soil, consumes the expenses such as a large amount of expropriations of land; Landfill yard floor space is large, and disposal ability is limited, still needs newly-built landfill yard after taking up one's indentures, further land occupation resource; The diffusate of changing food waste can polluted underground water and soil, and the foul smell that dumping produces has a strong impact on air quality, forms the irreversible secondary pollution to around air and water and soil on a large scale; Recycling treatment is not carried out to rubbish., people in short supply in current land resource are under the more and more higher major premise of the attention rate of ambient influnence, and landfill disposal technology significant discomfort closes the actual conditions of China's changing food waste, is not therefore described in detail.But as a kind of final process means of the material being not suitable for biochemical treatment after changing food waste sorting process, be a necessary links of changing food waste process.
Incineration treatment technology is that the combustible in rubbish carries out combustion process with oxygen in incinerator, and burning disposal amount is large, subtracts capacitive good, and the heat that burning process produces is used for generating electricity and can realizes the energy of rubbish.But because changing food waste more than 70% is liquid part, calorific value is lower, be not suitable for for generating; Burning simultaneously can produce a large amount of harmful solid residue such as gas and harmful clinker such as flue gas, from one pollute be converted into another kind of even more serious, pollute more widely.Incineration treatment technology burning disposal amount is large, subtracts capacitive good; Heat is used for generating electricity and can realizes the energy of rubbish.Its shortcoming there are certain requirements rubbish Lower heat value; The high consumption that can increase burning fuel of changing food waste moisture, increases processing cost; Incineration plant refuse pit stores, and can increase the leaching water yield in hole.Because habits and customs are different and the difference of changing food waste collection classification degree, China's changing food waste and external changing food waste differ greatly, and are characterized in that calorific value is low, water content is high, are difficult to carry out burning disposal.
To be animal-plant material produce changing food waste after processing, is wherein rich in organic substance, contains and have a large amount of energy in organic matter, if changing food waste just by simple landfill in refuse landfill, these energy are just by having slatterned in vain.Along with the fast development of China's economy and the adjustment of economic structure, to the energy, particularly the demand of green regenerative energy sources is more and more urgent, how again to be used by the energy contained in rubbish effectively and rationally, will be conducive to meeting this energy demand.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is: provide a kind of changing food waste process all-in-one, carries out rationally effectively processing and utilizing, protection of the environment, economize on resources to changing food waste.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of changing food waste process all-in-one, comprise the pretreatment unit in casing and casing, waste oil processing unit, reducing mechanism, biochemical device, described casing is provided with charging aperture, described pretreatment unit comprises the sorting platform, squeeze dehydration unit, the oil water separator that are from top to bottom arranged in order, described oil water separator is provided with delivery valve and outlet valve; Described waste oil processing unit comprises soap machine and connects the flowline of the delivery valve on soap machine and oil water separator; Described reducing mechanism comprises pulverizer and the elevator for solid waste to be delivered to pulverizer from squeeze dehydration unit; Described biochemical device comprises biochemical bin and the carrier pipe for pulverizing waste material to be delivered to biochemical bin from pulverizer, described biochemical bin is provided with outlet valve and air outlet valve.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, also comprise sewage-treatment plant, described sewage-treatment plant is provided with water inlet pipe and drainpipe, described water inlet pipe connects the outlet valve on described oil water separator.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, also comprise emission-control equipment, described emission-control equipment is provided with steam vent and air inlet pipe, described emission-control equipment connects the air outlet valve on biochemical bin by air inlet pipe.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, described biochemical bin inside is provided with aerobic high-speed fermentation bacterium.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present utility model, described emission-control equipment inside is provided with ozone, active carbon and water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the technical program take changing food waste as raw material, adopt press dewatering, water-oil separating, shatter process, the comprehensive treatment techniques such as biochemical treatment, by changing food waste is carried out press dewatering process, squeezing is made soap with the grease being separated rear gained, it is fertilizer that remaining waste residue is pulverized biochemical treatment, thus changing food waste is converted into available resources, realize changing food waste into resources process, be meet can discharging by discharge water of town sewage three class discharge national standard by the sewage disposal produced in process, exhaust-gas treatment is that the standard compliant gas discharged discharges, energy-saving and emission-reduction, protection of the environment, economize on resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-casing, 2-outlet valve, 3-steam vent, 4-air inlet pipe, 5-drainpipe, 6-sewage-treatment plant, 7-emission-control equipment, 8-sorting platform, 9-squeeze dehydration unit, 10-oil water separator, 11-delivery valve, 12-outlet valve, 13-pulverizer, 14-elevator, 15-biochemical bin, 16-carrier pipe, 17-air outlet valve, 18-soap machine, 19-flowline, 20-water inlet pipe, 21-charging aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized for making the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, setting forth the utility model further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of changing food waste process all-in-one, comprise pretreatment unit, waste oil processing unit, reducing mechanism, the biochemical device in casing 1 and casing 1, described casing 1 is provided with charging aperture 21, described pretreatment unit comprises the sorting platform 8, squeeze dehydration unit 9, the oil water separator 10 that are from top to bottom arranged in order, described oil water separator 10 is provided with delivery valve 11 and outlet valve 12, for sorting changing food waste, press dewatering, the pretreatment such as water-oil separating; Described waste oil processing unit comprises soap machine 18 and connects the flowline 19 of the delivery valve 11 on soap machine 18 and oil water separator 10, for isolated for oil water separator in pretreatment 10 grease is made into soap; Described reducing mechanism comprises pulverizer 13 and the elevator 14 for solid waste to be delivered to pulverizer 13 from squeeze dehydration unit 9, pulverizes for the solid refuse after squeeze dehydration unit 9 press dewatering is promoted to pulverizer 13; Described biochemical device comprises biochemical bin 15 and the carrier pipe 16 for pulverizing waste material to be delivered to biochemical bin 15 from pulverizer 13, described biochemical bin 15 is provided with outlet valve 22 and air outlet valve 17, described biochemical bin 15 inside is provided with aerobic high-speed fermentation bacterium, under the effect of aerobic high-speed fermentation bacterium, be converted into fertilizer for the solid residue after being pulverized by pulverizer 13, wherein produce waste gas; Also comprise emission-control equipment 7, described emission-control equipment 7 is provided with steam vent 3 and air inlet pipe 4, described emission-control equipment 7 connects the air outlet valve 17 on biochemical bin 15 by air inlet pipe 4, described emission-control equipment 7 inside is provided with ozone, active carbon and water, is that the uncontaminated gases meeting discharge standard discharges for the exhaust-gas treatment will produced in biochemical bin 15; Also comprise sewage-treatment plant 6, described sewage-treatment plant 6 is provided with water inlet pipe 20 and drainpipe 5, described water inlet pipe 5 connects the outlet valve 12 on described oil water separator 10, for being meet town sewage three class discharge can the discharging by discharge water of national standard by isolated for oil water separator 10 sewage disposal.
The utility model take changing food waste as raw material, adopt press dewatering, water-oil separating, shatter the comprehensive treatment techniques such as process, biochemical treatment, by squeeze dehydration unit 9, changing food waste is carried out press dewatering process, squeezing is entered waste oil processing unit with the grease being separated rear gained through delivery valve 11 and flowline 19 and makes soap, remaining waste residue is entered reducing mechanism 13 through elevator 14 and pulverizes that to enter biochemical bin 15 biochemical treatment through carrier pipe 16 be again fertilizer, thus changing food waste is converted into available resources, realize changing food waste into resources process; Be treated to through sewage-treatment plant 6 by the sewage produced in process and meet can discharging by discharge water of town sewage three class discharge national standard, waste gas is treated to the standard compliant gas discharged through emission-control equipment 7 and discharges; Energy-saving and emission-reduction, protection of the environment, economizes on resources.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the present invention, all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a changing food waste process all-in-one, comprise pretreatment unit, waste oil processing unit, reducing mechanism, the biochemical device in casing (1) and casing (1), described casing (1) is provided with charging aperture (21), it is characterized in that: described pretreatment unit comprises the sorting platform (8), squeeze dehydration unit (9), the oil water separator (10) that are from top to bottom arranged in order, described oil water separator (10) is provided with delivery valve (11) and outlet valve (12); Described waste oil processing unit comprises soap machine (18) and connects the flowline (19) of the delivery valve (11) on soap machine (18) and oil water separator (10); Described reducing mechanism comprises pulverizer (13) and the elevator (14) for solid waste to be delivered to pulverizer (13) from squeeze dehydration unit (9); Described biochemical device comprises biochemical bin (15) and to be delivered to the carrier pipe (16) of biochemical bin (15) for pulverizing waste material from pulverizer (13), described biochemical bin (15) is provided with outlet valve (2) and air outlet valve (17).
2. changing food waste process all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise sewage-treatment plant (6), described sewage-treatment plant (6) is provided with water inlet pipe (20) and drainpipe (5), and described water inlet pipe (20) connects the outlet valve (12) on described oil water separator (10).
3. changing food waste process all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise emission-control equipment (7), described emission-control equipment (7) is provided with steam vent (3) and air inlet pipe (4), described emission-control equipment (7) connects the air outlet valve (17) on biochemical bin (15) by air inlet pipe (4).
4. changing food waste process all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described biochemical bin (15) inside is provided with aerobic high-speed fermentation bacterium.
5. changing food waste process all-in-one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described emission-control equipment (7) inside is provided with ozone, active carbon and water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520625640.1U CN204817450U (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520625640.1U CN204817450U (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204817450U true CN204817450U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54675092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520625640.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204817450U (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204817450U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106431516A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江蔚庭新能源科技有限公司 | Integrated kitchen garbage treatment device and integrated kitchen garbage treatment method |
| WO2017166939A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | 东莞市通日环保科技有限公司 | Dynamic anti-blockage pre-treatment dehydration device for kitchen waste |
| CN107297382A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-27 | 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 | Full automatic kitchen garbage resource regeneration device and method |
| CN107321770A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen and domestic organic garbage Integrated Processing Unit |
| CN108097707A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-01 | 陈道君 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 CN CN201520625640.1U patent/CN204817450U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017166939A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | 东莞市通日环保科技有限公司 | Dynamic anti-blockage pre-treatment dehydration device for kitchen waste |
| CN106431516A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江蔚庭新能源科技有限公司 | Integrated kitchen garbage treatment device and integrated kitchen garbage treatment method |
| CN107297382A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-27 | 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 | Full automatic kitchen garbage resource regeneration device and method |
| CN107321770A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen and domestic organic garbage Integrated Processing Unit |
| CN107321770B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-02-14 | 杭州洁洁环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen and household organic garbage comprehensive treatment device |
| CN108097707A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-01 | 陈道君 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Integrated kitchen waste treatment machine Effective date of registration: 20211217 Granted publication date: 20151202 Pledgee: Shandong Linzi Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZIBO YUMING VENTILATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980015225 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |