CN204523755U - A kind of food waste treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of food waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204523755U CN204523755U CN201520192063.1U CN201520192063U CN204523755U CN 204523755 U CN204523755 U CN 204523755U CN 201520192063 U CN201520192063 U CN 201520192063U CN 204523755 U CN204523755 U CN 204523755U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- solid refuse
- incinerator
- refuse case
- collection box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of food waste treatment device, comprise garbage collection box, incinerator, gas cleaning plant and sewage-treatment plant, described garbage collection box is connected with incinerator, described gas cleaning plant is connected with incinerator, described sewage-treatment plant is connected with garbage collection box, also comprises pressing plate and cylinder, and described pressing plate is positioned at solid refuse case, it is outside that described cylinder is positioned at solid refuse case, and the piston of cylinder is connected with described pressing plate through solid refuse case; Described garbage inlet is provided with crushing cutter, and described crushing cutter is connected with power set, and before changing food waste enters and burns body of heater, break down solids rubbish, removes the moisture in rubbish, is conducive to burning and economize energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal system, particularly relates to a kind of food waste treatment device.
Background technology
At present, due to the development of economic society, improving constantly of people's living standard, catering industry more and more grows, the thing followed creates a large amount of changing food wastes, due to solid constituent existing in changing food waste, also has a large amount of liquid components (mainly the mixture of water and vegetable and animals oils), therefore this causes great inconvenience to the recovery of changing food waste and transportation, namely in recovery with transportation, due to changing food waste solid-liquid, therefore the water of liquid is with oil reclaiming and can being scattered in transit, causes environmental pollution.Simultaneously, the process of current changing food waste generally adopts burning or biochemical treatment, no matter and be adopt burn or biochemical treatment, liquid contained in changing food waste produces impact greatly to its treatment effect, during as burned, existing refuse burning system comprises garbage collection box, the rubbish collecting garbage collection box is sent into incinerator, gas cleaning plant is connected with in incinerator, after purification, air enters air, because changing food waste needs transhipment, moisture contained in rubbish in burning process is more few better, therefore how effective from moisture wherein changing food waste is before entering incinerator, seem particularly important, changing food waste just carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid before leaving restaurant on the one hand, changing food waste enters the removal moisture that incinerator takes a step forward on the other hand.
China Patent No. is separately had to be: 201210375628.0, publication date is 2013.3.20, disclose a kind of changing food waste collection box, comprise casing and cover plate, filter is provided with in casing, filter is provided with buckle, buckle matches with the draw-in groove in casing, and filter is also provided with handle, and the bottom of casing is provided with oil outlet, by the filtration of changing food waste collection box, profit in changing food waste and solid matter have just been separated, and solid matter can supply animal edible, directly can also supply environment-friendly fertilizer factory, recycling, creates certain economic benefit; Simultaneously changing food waste is poured into changing food waste collection box and it also avoid the mutual pollution that changing food waste and house refuse mix, improve environment; Again, changing food waste collection box is conducive to transport and the placement of changing food waste, can at the restaurant to changing food waste treatment in situ, and the bottom of changing food waste collection box is also provided with oil outlet, facilitates pouring out of profit, then does unified processing to profit.But above-mentioned patent changing food waste collection box in actual applications, and poor filtration effect, the profit in changing food waste and solid matter are with regard to separation difficulty, and organic efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of food waste treatment device, its objective is that before changing food waste enters burning body of heater, break down solids rubbish, removes the moisture in rubbish, is conducive to burning and economize energy.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of food waste treatment device, comprise garbage collection box, incinerator, gas cleaning plant and sewage-treatment plant, described garbage collection box is connected with incinerator, described gas cleaning plant is connected with incinerator, filter is provided with in described garbage collection box, casing is separated into the solid refuse case on top and the oil tank of bottom by filter, described solid refuse case is provided with garbage inlet, described oil tank is provided with the blow-off pipe for discharging profit, described sewage-treatment plant is connected with blow-off pipe, it is characterized in that: also comprise pressing plate and cylinder, described pressing plate is positioned at solid refuse case, it is outside that described cylinder is positioned at solid refuse case, the piston of cylinder is connected with described pressing plate through solid refuse case, described garbage inlet is provided with crushing cutter, and described crushing cutter is connected with power set.
The top of described solid refuse case is provided with the shower nozzle for spraying water to solid refuse case, and described solid refuse case is provided with detergent container, and described detergent container is connected with shower nozzle.
The end face of described solid refuse case is set to ball recess, and described shower nozzle is arranged in described ball recess, and described shower nozzle is spherical shower nozzle.
Described garbage collection box and incinerator are by selection by winnowing expanding channels, and be provided with airduct between described incinerator and selection by winnowing passage, described airduct one end is connected with incinerator, and the other end and selection by winnowing expanding channels, described airduct is provided with blower fan.
Also comprise baffle plate, described baffle plate is positioned at garbage inlet place, and is fixedly installed on casing.
The one-tenth inclined-plane, bottom surface of described oil tank inside, its gradient is 10-20 degree.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model changing food waste CIU, pressing plate and cylinder are set in garbage collection box, pressing plate is positioned at solid refuse case, it is outside that cylinder is positioned at solid refuse case, the piston of cylinder is connected with described pressing plate through solid refuse case, changing food waste is inputted in garbage collection box, power set drive crushing cutter, solid refuse case is fallen into after os osseum in changing food waste or larger solid refuse being pulverized, open cylinder, changing food waste in casing one end to solid refuse case extrudes by air cylinder driven pressing plate, liquid in changing food waste is extruded, flow in oil tank by filter, when changing food waste is pressed to the other end from one end by pressing plate, profit in changing food waste is just extruded by a large amount of, the profit be extruded enters sewage disposal system by blow-off pipe, effective separation is achieved to profit in changing food waste, moisture in changing food waste is squeezed out, therefore the large minimizing of the fuel required for burning process, save the energy, owing to decreasing the burning to greasy dirt, also the pollution to air is alleviated.
2, the top of solid refuse case of the present utility model is provided with the shower nozzle for spraying water to solid refuse case, described solid refuse case is provided with detergent container, described detergent container is connected with shower nozzle, the end face of solid refuse case establishes ball recess, described shower nozzle is arranged in described ball recess, described shower nozzle is spherical shower nozzle, after changing food waste burning disposal, open shower nozzle, cleaning agent in detergent container enters in shower nozzle automatically, casing is cleaned, prevent remaining rubbish in case rancid, shower nozzle is arranged in ball recess the propelling preventing shower nozzle from hindering pressing plate, spherical shower nozzle can 360 degree to case to cleaning, improve cleaning performance.
3, the utility model garbage collection box and incinerator are by selection by winnowing expanding channels, airduct is provided with between described incinerator and selection by winnowing passage, described airduct one end is connected with incinerator, the other end and selection by winnowing expanding channels, described airduct is provided with blower fan, changing food waste is by the burning of selection by winnowing passage input incinerator, the high-temperature fuel gas that incinerator combustion produces passes through airduct, turn back in selection by winnowing passage in the effect of blower fan and changing food waste is heated, to obtain the changing food waste of drying further, effect, more economize energy is burned to improve.
4, the utility model also comprises baffle plate, and described baffle plate is positioned at garbage inlet place, and is fixedly installed on casing, prevents when pouring rubbish into, scattering of rubbish.
5, the one-tenth inclined-plane, bottom surface of the utility model oil tank inside, its gradient is 10-20 degree, and the inclined-plane of inclination makes the profit be extruded collect in end-of-the-pipe along inclined-plane, is conducive to discharging oily water and enters sewage disposal system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is garbage collection box structural representation of the present utility model;
Mark in figure: 1, garbage collection box, 2, solid refuse case, 3, oil tank, 4, filter, 5, cylinder, 6, pressing plate, 7, piston, 8, garbage inlet, 9, baffle plate, 10, crushing cutter, 11, blow-off pipe, 12, shower nozzle, 13, detergent container, 14, incinerator, 15, sewage-treatment plant, 16, gas cleaning plant, 17, selection by winnowing passage, 18, blower fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1
A kind of food waste treatment device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model practical small refuse burning system, it comprises garbage collection box 1, incinerator 14, gas cleaning plant 16 and sewage disposal and fills 15 and put, described garbage collection box 1 is connected with incinerator 14 (in the rubbish garbage collection box 1 that changing food waste is collected in, then input in incinerator 14 and burn), described gas cleaning plant 16 is connected with incinerator 14 (gas cleaning plant 16 belongs to existing gas cleaning plant, for purifying the gas in changing food waste burning postpartum).Improvement of the present utility model mainly exists: be provided with filter 4 in garbage collection box 1, case 1 body is separated into the solid refuse case 2 on top and the oil tank 3 of bottom by filter 4, solid refuse case 2 is for storing the changing food waste of collection, oil tank 3 is for collecting the liquid (i.e. oily water) oozed out from changing food waste, described solid refuse case 2 is provided with garbage inlet 8, the changing food waste collected is poured into solid refuse case 2 from garbage inlet 8, oil tank 3 is provided with the blow-off pipe 11 for discharging profit, blow-off pipe 11 is connected with sewage-treatment plant 15 (oily water enters conventional sewage disposal device), also comprise pressing plate 6 and cylinder 5, described pressing plate 6 is positioned at solid refuse case 2, described cylinder 5 is positioned at the outside of solid refuse case 2, and the piston of cylinder 5 is connected with described pressing plate 6 through solid refuse case 2, and cylinder 5 drives the changing food waste in pressing plate 6 extrusion solid dustbin 2 by piston 7.What pressing plate 6 was vertical is arranged on solid refuse case 2, after solid refuse case 2 loads rubbish, start cylinder, cylinder piston drives pressing plate 6 rubbish in solid refuse case 2 can be promoted from one end shift to the other end, extrudes in the process, is extruded by the oily water in meal kitchen, by filter 4, be filtered in oil tank 3, the moisture in changing food waste enters sewage-treatment plant 15 by blow-off pipe 11 and processes, and the solid changing food waste after filtration enters in incinerator 14 and burns; For better liquid in changing food waste being extruded, crushing cutter 10 is provided with at garbage inlet 8, described crushing cutter 10 is (not shown with power set, as motor) connect, when pouring rubbish into, crushing cutter 10 rotates, and is pulverized by the larger solid refuse (as animal bone or the wrong chopsticks etc. received) in rubbish, pressing plate 6 is easier to be extruded solid refuse, is conducive to the burning of changing food waste.
Further improvement is, top in solid refuse case 2 is provided with the shower nozzle 12 for spraying water to solid refuse case 2, described solid refuse case 2 is provided with detergent container 13, described detergent container 13 is connected with shower nozzle 12, the end face of described solid refuse case 2 establishes ball recess, described shower nozzle 12 is arranged in described ball recess, described shower nozzle 12 is spherical shower nozzle, after changing food waste burning disposal, open the external running water of shower nozzle 12(shower nozzle), cleaning agent in detergent container 13 enters in shower nozzle 12 automatically, casing 1 is cleaned, prevent remaining rubbish in case rancid, shower nozzle 12 is arranged in ball recess the propelling preventing shower nozzle from hindering pressing plate, spherical shower nozzle can 360 degree to case to cleaning, improve cleaning performance.
Further improvement is, garbage collection box 1 and incinerator 14 are by passing into high-temperature fuel gas in selection by winnowing passage 17(pipeline, for selection by winnowing passage) connect, airduct is provided with between described incinerator 14 and selection by winnowing passage 17, described airduct one end is connected with incinerator 14, the other end is connected with selection by winnowing passage 17, described airduct is provided with blower fan 18, the high-temperature fuel gas produced in process of burning away the refuse is under the effect of blower fan 18, be blown in selection by winnowing passage 17 by airduct, further dry to the changing food waste after extruding, heat energy is recycled.
Further improvement is, garbage inlet 8 place is provided with baffle plate 9, and is fixedly installed on garbage collection box 1, and the one-tenth inclined-plane, bottom surface of described oil tank 3 inside, its gradient is 10-20 degree.
Claims (6)
1. a food waste treatment device, comprise garbage collection box (1), incinerator (14), gas cleaning plant (16) and sewage-treatment plant (15), described garbage collection box (1) is connected with incinerator (14), described gas cleaning plant (16) is connected with incinerator (14), filter (4) is provided with in described garbage collection box (1), casing (1) is separated into the solid refuse case (2) on top and the oil tank (3) of bottom by filter (4), described solid refuse case (2) is provided with garbage inlet (8), described oil tank (3) is provided with the blow-off pipe (11) for discharging profit, described sewage-treatment plant (15) is connected with blow-off pipe (11), it is characterized in that: also comprise pressing plate (6) and cylinder (5), described pressing plate (6) is positioned at solid refuse case (2), it is outside that described cylinder (5) is positioned at solid refuse case (2), the piston (7) of cylinder (5) is connected with described pressing plate (6) through solid refuse case (2), described garbage inlet (8) is provided with crushing cutter (10), and described crushing cutter (10) is connected with power set.
2. a kind of food waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described solid refuse case (2) is provided with the shower nozzle (12) for spraying water to solid refuse case (2), described solid refuse case (2) is provided with detergent container (13), and described detergent container (13) is connected with shower nozzle (12).
3. a kind of food waste treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the end face of described solid refuse case (2) is set to ball recess, described shower nozzle (12) is arranged in described ball recess, and described shower nozzle (12) is spherical shower nozzle.
4. a kind of food waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described garbage collection box (1) is connected by selection by winnowing passage (17) with incinerator (14), airduct is provided with between described incinerator (14) and selection by winnowing passage (17), described airduct one end is connected with incinerator (14), the other end is connected with selection by winnowing passage (17), and described airduct is provided with blower fan (18).
5. a kind of food waste treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise baffle plate (9), and described baffle plate (9) is positioned at garbage inlet (8) place, and is fixedly installed on casing (1).
6. a kind of food waste treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the one-tenth inclined-plane, bottom surface that described oil tank (3) is inner, and its gradient is 10-20 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520192063.1U CN204523755U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520192063.1U CN204523755U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204523755U true CN204523755U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520192063.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204523755U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204523755U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106322923A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Garbage disposal squeezing and drying device |
| CN106734059A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 墨宝股份有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection equipment and its manufacture method of recycling kitchen garbage of classifying |
| CN107159683A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-15 | 柳州市文宇科技服务有限公司 | Refuse treatment plant |
| CN107555633A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-01-09 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient automatic sewage-treatment plant |
| CN108080392A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-29 | 刘路清 | A kind of garbage compression box equipped with baffle arrangement |
| CN108217012A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 | A kind of compression set for garbage reclamation processing |
| CN108906859A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆文理学院 | A kind of fixed-end forces system |
| CN110332542A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-15 | 黄秀苹 | A kind of kitchen garbage removes liquid formula environmental protection incinerator |
| CN116428592A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-14 | 辛集冀清环保能源有限公司 | Integrated household garbage multifunctional treatment combustion furnace and use method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201520192063.1U patent/CN204523755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106322923A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Garbage disposal squeezing and drying device |
| CN106734059A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 墨宝股份有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection equipment and its manufacture method of recycling kitchen garbage of classifying |
| CN107159683A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-15 | 柳州市文宇科技服务有限公司 | Refuse treatment plant |
| CN107555633A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-01-09 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient automatic sewage-treatment plant |
| CN108080392A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-29 | 刘路清 | A kind of garbage compression box equipped with baffle arrangement |
| CN108217012A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 | A kind of compression set for garbage reclamation processing |
| CN108906859A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-30 | 重庆文理学院 | A kind of fixed-end forces system |
| CN110332542A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-15 | 黄秀苹 | A kind of kitchen garbage removes liquid formula environmental protection incinerator |
| CN116428592A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-14 | 辛集冀清环保能源有限公司 | Integrated household garbage multifunctional treatment combustion furnace and use method thereof |
| CN116428592B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-12-26 | 任前卯 | Integrated household garbage multifunctional treatment combustion furnace and use method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20160401 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |