CN204448782U - A kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas - Google Patents
A kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN204448782U CN204448782U CN201420828417.2U CN201420828417U CN204448782U CN 204448782 U CN204448782 U CN 204448782U CN 201420828417 U CN201420828417 U CN 201420828417U CN 204448782 U CN204448782 U CN 204448782U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- treatment system
- tail gas
- changing food
- biochemical treatment
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, and it comprises: fermentation tank, and described fermentation tank is airtight cavity, and its cross section is U-shaped, and the top of described fermentation tank is provided with charging aperture, and sidewall is provided with discharging opening; The outside of described fermentation tank is provided with heating interlayer and heat-insulation layer successively; Heat-conducting medium and heater is provided with in described heating interlayer; One end of described fermentation tank is provided with exhaust outlet; Shaft, described shaft is erected in described fermentation tank, and described shaft is provided with double helix paddle, and one end of described shaft connects driver; Dedusting deodorization purifier, described dedusting deodorization purifier comprises body, and described body internal upper part is provided with many showers, shower described in every root connects several shower nozzles, is provided with filter course, spraying layer and active carbon layer successively from top to bottom in described body; The air inlet of described body is connected with described fermentation tank pipeline, and gas outlet place connects air-introduced machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to changing food waste processing technology field, specifically, relates to a kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas.
Background technology
Food garbage is the one way of life refuse that resident is formed in personal consumption process, its mainly place such as restaurant, dining room, street corner snack of originating, and contained various organic substances very easily corroded in summer; In food garbage, solid residue content is very large, if can not process in time, easily pollutes in the collection, transportation of rubbish, not only easily attracts mosquitos and flies and spread disease germs, and the corrupt taste easily produced, and affects surrounding enviroment.
The remaining isolated residue of rubbish of meal is processed, and can become the energy.Residue, by after high-temperature sterilization, does feed, fertilizer and soil, can also produce marsh gas power generation, become the energy by anaerobic fermentation.But in existing treatment process, the treatment process of residue is numerous and diverse, and in processing procedure, also can produces gas pollutant, cause secondary pollution.
Therefore, need a kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, the residue of food garbage and tail gas are processed, promote the recycling of residue resource, avoid secondary pollution.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, effective process residue resource, in order to following cycle recycling, the waste gas produced in process sweat in time and dust, avoid secondary pollution.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, and it comprises: fermentation tank, described fermentation tank is airtight cavity, its cross section is U-shaped, and the top of described fermentation tank is provided with charging aperture, and sidewall is provided with discharging opening; The outside of described fermentation tank is provided with heating interlayer and heat-insulation layer successively; Heat-conducting medium and heater is provided with in described heating interlayer; One end of described fermentation tank is provided with exhaust outlet; Shaft, described shaft is erected in described fermentation tank, and described shaft is provided with double helix paddle, and one end of described shaft connects driver; Dedusting deodorization purifier, described dedusting deodorization purifier comprises body, and described body internal upper part is provided with many showers, shower described in every root connects several shower nozzles, is provided with filter course, spraying layer and active carbon layer successively from top to bottom in described body; The air inlet of described body is connected with described fermentation tank pipeline, and gas outlet place connects air-introduced machine.
Preferably, described fermentation tank and described dedusting deodorization purifier are positioned at mobile tank.
Preferably, be provided with PLC control cabinet in described mobile tank, the surface of described mobile tank is provided with LCDs and action button.
Preferably, when described shaft rotates forward, for stirring the material entered into from described charging aperture in described fermentation tank; When described shaft reversely rotates, for the material in described fermentation tank is got rid of from described discharging opening.
Preferably, double-layer water jacket is socketed with outside described pipeline.
Preferably, described driver is reducing motor, and described reducing motor comprises the train of reduction gears that a motor and a pair gear ratio are less than 1.
Preferably, described heat-conducting medium is conduction oil.
In addition, preferably, the discharging opening of described fermentation tank is communicated with the charging aperture of particle pressing machine.
From above-mentioned description with put into practice, the waste residue of the changing food waste that the utility model provides and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, can process respectively to the residue of changing food waste, waste gas, dust, and residue is by fermentation after groove process, residue enrichment factor raises, and facilitates following cycle to utilize; Heating interlayer bottom fermentation tank and heat-insulation layer can provide fermentation tank temperature required; Waste gas and dust, by after the process of dedusting deodoriser, can be removed the air pollutants in waste gas, avoid directly discharging the secondary pollution caused through filter course and active carbon layer; And pass through the spray effect of water, effectively can reduce amount of dust, avoid the Aerosol Pollution that particle causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By below in conjunction with the description of accompanying drawing to embodiment, above-mentioned characteristic sum technological merit of the present utility model will become apparent and easy understand.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the waste residue of changing food waste described in the utility model embodiment and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the dedusting deodorization purifier of the waste residue of the changing food waste shown in Fig. 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas.
Reference numeral:
The waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system 100 of tail gas:
1: fermentation tank; 11: charging aperture; 12: discharging opening; 13: heating interlayer; 14: heat-insulation layer;
2: shaft; 21: double helix paddle; 3: drive motors; 4: train of reduction gears;
5: dedusting deodorization purifier; 51: body; 52: shower; 53: shower nozzle; 54: filter course;
55: spraying layer; 56: active carbon layer; 57: air inlet; 58: gas outlet; 59: water inlet;
6: air-introduced machine; 7: mobile tank; 8:PLC switch board; 81: LCDs;
82: action button; 9: circulating pump.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the waste residue of changing food waste described in the utility model embodiment and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the dedusting deodorization purifier of the waste residue of the changing food waste shown in Fig. 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system 100 of tail gas comprise fermentation tank 1, shaft 2, drive motors 3, train of reduction gears 4, dedusting deodorization purifier 5, air-introduced machine 6, mobile tank 7, PLC control cabinet 8 and circulating pump 9.
Fermentation tank 1 is airtight cavity, and its cross section is U-shaped.Fermentation tank 1 is for taking up and processing the slag body of the remaining rubbish of meal.The top of fermentation tank 1 is provided with charging aperture 11, and sidewall is provided with discharging opening 12.The outside of fermentation tank 1 is provided with heating interlayer 13 and heat-insulation layer 14 successively; Heating interlayer 13 is arranged on the bottom of fermentation tank 1 usually, is provided with heat-conducting medium and heater in heating interlayer 13; Preferably, heat-conducting medium is conduction oil; Heat-insulation layer 14 is the integral heat insulations to fermentation tank 1.One end of fermentation tank 1 is provided with exhaust outlet, and pernicious gas is discharged from exhaust outlet.
The two ends of shaft 2 are erected in fermentation tank 1, and shaft 2 is provided with double helix paddle 21, and one end of shaft 2 connects driver, and driver can drive shaft 2 to rotate forward and reversely rotate.When shaft 2 rotates forward, the material entered into from charging aperture 11 in fermentation tank 1 can be stirred; When shaft 2 reversely rotates, the material in fermentation tank 1 can be got rid of from discharging opening 12.In addition, preferably, driver is reducing motor, and reducing motor comprises the train of reduction gears 4 that a drive motors 3 and a pair gear ratio are less than 1.
Dedusting deodorization purifier 5 comprises body 51, body 51 is a casing, body 51 internal upper part is provided with many equally distributed showers 52, every root shower 52 connects several shower nozzles 53, is provided with filter course 54, spraying layer 55 and active carbon layer 56 from top to bottom successively in body 51.
Filter course 54 is positioned at the top of dedusting deodorization purifier 5, and filter course 54 lays filler, and filler comprises active carbon and titanium dioxide; Active carbon layer 56 is positioned at the bottom of dedusting deodorization purifier 5, and active carbon is laid on screen pack and forms active carbon layer 56, and on filter course 54 and active carbon layer 56, existence has microorganism, can remove pollutant; Spraying layer 55 is between filter course 54 and active carbon layer 56, and spraying layer 55 mainly plays the effect of cooling; And filter course 54 and active carbon layer 56 can remove the pollutant in waste gas, purify air.
The air inlet 57 of body 51 is connected by pipeline with fermentation tank 1, preferably, is socketed with double-layer water jacket outside pipeline, plays the effect of insulation.Gas outlet 58 place connects air-introduced machine 6, when starting air-introduced machine 6, fermentation tank 1 being processed the waste gas produced in waste residue process and dust and being drawn in dedusting deodorization purifier 5 from fermentation tank 1 and processing; Body 51 bottom is provided with water inlet 59, provides required water by water inlet 59 in dedusting deodorization purifier 5.
When startup air-introduced machine 6, waste gas and dust enter in dedusting deodoriser 5 by the air inlet 51 of bottom, move to top by bottom dedusting deodoriser 5, start circulating pump 8, water extraction is supplied to shower 52, and spray from shower nozzle 53, water moves from the top of dedusting deodoriser 5 to bottom, waste gas, dust and aqueous phase are to movement, filter course 54 and active carbon layer 56 and microorganism can remove the pollutant in waste gas, water can depositing dust, and spraying layer can reduce the temperature of waste gas, to improve the clearance of waste gas and dust.
Preferably, fermentation tank 1 and dedusting deodorization purifier 5 are positioned at mobile tank 7, increase the mobile flexibility of the waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, and saving takes up room.Preferably, be provided with PLC control cabinet 8 in mobile tank 7, the surface of mobile tank 7 is provided with LCDs 81 and action button 82.Can be realized the Based Intelligent Control of the waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas by PLC control cabinet 8, LCDs 81 makes data be convenient to obtain, and action button 82 makes operation more convenient.
Residue through the waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system process of tail gas can enter particle pressing machine and packing machine, so that the recycling of follow-up residue resource.
The waste residue of embodiment changing food waste provided by above-mentioned the utility model and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, can process respectively the residue of changing food waste, waste gas, dust, residue is by fermentation after groove process, and residue enrichment factor raises, and facilitates following cycle to utilize; Heating interlayer bottom fermentation tank and heat-insulation layer can provide fermentation tank temperature required; Waste gas and dust, by after the process of dedusting deodoriser, can be removed the air pollutants in waste gas, avoid directly discharging the secondary pollution caused through filter course and active carbon layer; And pass through the spray effect of water, effectively can reduce amount of dust, avoid the Aerosol Pollution that particle causes.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any people being familiar with this technology is in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (8)
1. the waste residue of changing food waste and a biochemical treatment system for tail gas, it is characterized in that, it comprises:
Fermentation tank, described fermentation tank is airtight cavity, and its cross section is U-shaped, and the top of described fermentation tank is provided with charging aperture, and sidewall is provided with discharging opening; The outside of described fermentation tank is provided with heating interlayer and heat-insulation layer successively; Heat-conducting medium and heater is provided with in described heating interlayer; One end of described fermentation tank is provided with exhaust outlet;
Shaft, described shaft is erected in described fermentation tank, and described shaft is provided with double helix paddle, and one end of described shaft connects driver;
Dedusting deodorization purifier, described dedusting deodorization purifier comprises body, and described body internal upper part is provided with many showers, shower described in every root connects several shower nozzles, is provided with filter course, spraying layer and active carbon layer successively from top to bottom in described body; The air inlet of described body is connected with described fermentation tank pipeline, and gas outlet place connects air-introduced machine.
2. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, it is characterized in that, described fermentation tank and described dedusting deodorization purifier are positioned at mobile tank.
3. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 2 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, it is characterized in that, be provided with PLC control cabinet in described mobile tank, the surface of described mobile tank is provided with LCDs and action button.
4. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, is characterized in that, when described shaft rotates forward, for stirring the material entered into from described charging aperture in described fermentation tank; When described shaft reversely rotates, for the material in described fermentation tank is got rid of from described discharging opening.
5. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, is characterized in that, be socketed with double-layer water jacket outside described pipeline.
6. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, it is characterized in that, described driver is reducing motor, and described reducing motor comprises the train of reduction gears that a motor and a pair gear ratio are less than 1.
7. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, it is characterized in that, described heat-conducting medium is conduction oil.
8. the waste residue of changing food waste as claimed in claim 1 and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas, it is characterized in that, the discharging opening of described fermentation tank is communicated with the charging aperture of particle pressing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420828417.2U CN204448782U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420828417.2U CN204448782U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204448782U true CN204448782U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| CN201420828417.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204448782U (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of waste residue of changing food waste and the biochemical treatment system of tail gas |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105749693A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-07-13 | 宁波加多美机械科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste fermentation gas deodorizing and purifying device |
| CN106399085A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 福州科力恩生物科技有限公司 | Device and method for degrading residual toxin in medicine residues |
| CN108249972A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-06 | 何琪鸿 | A kind of organic fertilizer scintilla fermentation machine |
| CN108555005A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-09-21 | 海盐机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage treater |
| CN110883064A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Heating and heat-insulating device and method for harmless treatment machine for livestock and poultry died of diseases |
| CN111233529A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal elimination type kitchen waste treatment equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201420828417.2U patent/CN204448782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105749693A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-07-13 | 宁波加多美机械科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste fermentation gas deodorizing and purifying device |
| CN106399085A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 福州科力恩生物科技有限公司 | Device and method for degrading residual toxin in medicine residues |
| CN106399085B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-04-30 | 福州科力恩生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dregs of a decoction remnants toxin decomposition apparatus and its biodegrading process |
| CN108249972A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-06 | 何琪鸿 | A kind of organic fertilizer scintilla fermentation machine |
| CN108555005A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-09-21 | 海盐机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage treater |
| CN110883064A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Heating and heat-insulating device and method for harmless treatment machine for livestock and poultry died of diseases |
| CN111233529A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal elimination type kitchen waste treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20171224 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |