CN204180673U - A kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient - Google Patents

A kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204180673U
CN204180673U CN201420461852.6U CN201420461852U CN204180673U CN 204180673 U CN204180673 U CN 204180673U CN 201420461852 U CN201420461852 U CN 201420461852U CN 204180673 U CN204180673 U CN 204180673U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guard ring
seedling tray
floating seedling
cultivation
pond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420461852.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪霞
付修廷
陈旭
李文陆
倪建强
查宏波
吕道林
陶永萍
廖萌斐
史燕平
江志平
陆文林
胡启贤
肖家繁
游堂贵
金必志
周应红
罗世骏
耿声琼
张洁
蒋德栋
陈茜
马玉竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN TOBACCO ZHAOTONG Co
Original Assignee
YUNNAN TOBACCO ZHAOTONG Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YUNNAN TOBACCO ZHAOTONG Co filed Critical YUNNAN TOBACCO ZHAOTONG Co
Priority to CN201420461852.6U priority Critical patent/CN204180673U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204180673U publication Critical patent/CN204180673U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient, comprise nutrition pond, floating seedling tray, nutrition arranges floating seedling tray in pond, floating seedling tray is arranged cultivation guard ring.Be particularly useful for the strain of large and small canopy nutrient solution cultivation cigarette and expand numerous aphid parasite.In actual production process, nutrition little Chi is placed in canopy, the floating seedling tray in 200 holes is put cultivation guard ring, the transplantation of seedlings of high stem cigarette is filled to guard ring by matrix behind guard ring centre suitable for reading, put into nutrition pond to cultivate, whole cultivating process is not by the impact of natural conditions unfavorable factor, be beneficial to again the breeding of aphidius gifuensis, cultivation cigarette strain number on floating seedling tray can be determined as required, position is unrestricted, can play the effect keeping providing nutrient and fixing cigarette strain after cultivation guard ring tamps matrix.And cultivating guard ring adopts the cutting of pvc pipe to be made, and make simple, with low cost, the utility model uses flexibly, simple and convenient management, effectively ensures the work of aphid parasite biological control.

Description

A kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tobacco equipment technical field, is specifically related to the packaged type soilless culture facility that a kind of structure is simple, effectively can keep nutrient.
Background technology
All the time, chemical control is depended on to the control of cigarette aphid.Owing to using chemical pesticide in a large number for a long time, cigarette aphid creates stronger pesticide resistance, the susceptibility of various agricultural chemicals is weakened, cause pesticide dosage to increase and drug effect reduces, the various natural enemies of institute's pesticide grown to cigarette aphid create grievous injury simultaneously, and quantity sharply reduces, along with the increase of pesticide dosage, residue of pesticide in tobacco leaf are more and more serious, also increasingly aggravate, be unfavorable for the sustainable development of Zhaotong flue-cured tobacco to the pollution of natural environment.For this reason, promote aphidius gifuensis control cigarette aphid technology, the chain structure system utilizing ecological factor to condition each other---manually help and increase cigarette aphid useful natural enemy aphidius gifuensis control cigarette aphid, reach with this and reduce the amount of application of chemical pesticide on flue-cured tobacco, delay the pesticide resistance of cigarette aphid to medicine simultaneously.It is numerous that this just needs to carry out a large amount of expansions to aphid parasite, the expansion of aphid parasite various employing plastics potted-plant-type or to be directly planted in canopy on soil in the past, but such mode also exists following defects, one is the impact that plastics potted-plant-type cultivation cigarette basin is subject to wind wet by the rain and burnt by the sun, service life is shorter, use cost is higher, realizes disagree with the conservation-minded society advocated now; No matter two are potted-plant-types or are directly planted in canopy on soil, must water every one to two days, within about every ten days, all will carry out fertilizing management, watering and applying fertilizer is the engineering that an amount of labour used is larger, consumes a large amount of manpowers in aphidius gifuensis reproductive process; Three is that applying fertilizer with the assurance of watering time is a job with very high technology content, technical staff has to pass through the detailed technical training of system, a perceptual knowledge could can be had to this technology, but be still difficult to reach desirable effect to the control of fertilising and watering time in practical operation, and fertilising and the whether timely reproductive efficiency directly having influence on aphid parasite that waters; Four are potted-plant-types or are directly planted in canopy on soil higher to the requirement of planting crude opium, and particularly potted-plant-type is comparatively strict to the requirement of Nutrition Soil, and technical difficulty is larger.Therefore research and develop a kind of packaged type soilless culture facility of nutrient that can effectively keep to be very important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the packaged type soilless culture facility that a kind of structure is simple, effectively can keep nutrient.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that and comprises nutrition pond, floating seedling tray, arranges floating seedling tray, floating seedling tray is arranged cultivation guard ring in described nutrition pond; Described floating seedling tray is arranged multiple cultivation guard ring, cultivation guard ring is evenly distributed, longitudinal Heterogeneous Permutation or transversion malposition arrangement in length and breadth; Described cultivation guard ring is PVC material cultivation guard ring; Described cultivation guard ring diameter is 15 ~ 17cm, dark 7 ~ 9cm; Described floating seedling tray is network, and mesh center distance is 22.3cm × 34cm or 33.5cm × 34cm; Described floating seedling tray is monomer two-piece construction, and single floating seedling tray orthographic projection is rectangle, rhombus, square or circular configuration; Described nutrition pond comprises steel frame construction and pond film, and pond film is clamping on steelframe by soft; Described steel frame construction is the feet composition that the frame of four square tubes solderings one-tenth becomes with six roots of sensation square tubes soldering; Described nutrition tank depth is 18 ~ 22cm; Anti-skid wearable pad is set bottom described feet.
The utility model is particularly useful for the strain of large and small canopy nutrient solution cultivation cigarette and expands numerous aphid parasite.In actual production process, nutrition little Chi is placed in canopy, the floating seedling tray in 200 holes is put cultivation guard ring, the transplantation of seedlings of high stem cigarette is filled to guard ring by matrix behind guard ring centre suitable for reading, put into nutrition pond to cultivate, whole cultivating process is not by the impact of natural conditions unfavorable factor, be beneficial to again the breeding of aphidius gifuensis, cultivation cigarette strain number on floating seedling tray can be determined as required, position is unrestricted, can play the effect keeping providing nutrient and fixing cigarette strain after cultivation guard ring tamps matrix.And cultivating guard ring adopts the cutting of pvc pipe to be made, and make simple, with low cost, the utility model uses flexibly, and simple and convenient management, effectively can ensure the work of aphid parasite biological control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1-steel frame construction, 2-floating seedling tray, 3-cultivates guard ring, 4-pond film, soft of 5-folder, 6-nutrient solution.
Embodiment
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but must not be limited the utility model by any way, any change done based on the utility model training centre or improvement, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises nutrition pond, floating seedling tray 2, arranges floating seedling tray 2 in described nutrition pond, floating seedling tray 2 is arranged cultivation guard ring 3.
Described floating seedling tray 2 arranges multiple cultivation guard ring 3, and cultivation guard ring 3 is evenly distributed, longitudinal Heterogeneous Permutation or transversion malposition arrangement in length and breadth.
Described nutrition pond comprises steel frame construction 1 and pond film 4, and pond film 4 is fixed on steelframe by soft folder 5.
Described cultivation guard ring 3 is PVC material cultivation guard ring 3.
Described cultivation guard ring 3 diameter is 15 ~ 17cm, dark 7 ~ 9cm.
Described floating seedling tray 2 is network, and mesh center distance is 22.3cm × 34cm or 33.5cm × 34cm.
Described floating seedling tray 2 is monomer two-piece construction, and the orthographic projection of single floating seedling tray 2 is rectangle, rhombus, square or circular configuration.
Described steel frame construction 1 is the feet composition that the frame of four square tubes solderings one-tenth becomes with six roots of sensation square tubes soldering.
Described nutrition tank depth is 18 ~ 22cm.
Anti-skid wearable pad is set bottom described feet.
with the cultivating facility of wherein a kind of specification, manufacturing process of the present utility model is described below:
The nutrition pond frame rectangular steel tube that the utility model relates to makes, rectangle, and frame length is 274 ㎝, and wide is 70 ㎝, and height is 20 ㎝, is welded into 6 feets, for fixing splendid attire nutrient solution with the square steel tube of 6 18 ~ 20 ㎝ length, cultivation guard ring 3 pvc pipe of 160 ㎜ makes, each height is 7 ~ 9 ㎝, after making, pond film 4 is layed in pond, on continue to use soft folder and 5 be fixed on cross supporting frame, floating seedling tray adopts 200 hole foam panels, cultivation guard ring 3 places according to the arrangement mode of 3 strain-2 strains by 200 hole foam disk bodies, namely on a floating seedling tray, place 3 cultivation guard rings, floating seedling tray adjacent with it is then placed 2 cultivation guard rings, cultivation guard ring Heterogeneous Permutation between jingle bell group, this determines according to the optimal growth distance of growth needs actual between cigarette strain and cigarette strain, such spread pattern is more conducive to the absorption of cigarette strain to nutrient solution, also be beneficial to the multidirectional growth of tobacco leaf simultaneously, and can not be squeezed.Reinstall matrix after cultivation guard ring places, then cultivate Flue-cured Tobacco seedling, on floating seedling tray, tobacco plant nutrition supply continues fully, and production environment is protected by the adjustment of canopy film.

Claims (1)

1. effectively can keep a packaged type soilless culture facility for nutrient, comprise nutrition pond, floating seedling tray (2), it is characterized in that: floating seedling tray (2) is set in described nutrition pond, floating seedling tray (2) be arranged cultivation guard ring (3); Described floating seedling tray (2) arranges multiple cultivation guard ring (3), and cultivation guard ring (3) is evenly distributed, longitudinal Heterogeneous Permutation or transversion malposition arrangement in length and breadth; Described cultivation guard ring (3) is PVC material cultivation guard ring (3); Described cultivation guard ring (3) diameter is 15 ~ 17cm, dark 7 ~ 9cm; Described floating seedling tray (2) is network, and mesh center distance is 22.3cm × 34cm or 33.5cm × 34cm; Described floating seedling tray (2) is monomer two-piece construction, and single floating seedling tray (2) orthographic projection is rectangle, rhombus, square or circular configuration; Described nutrition pond comprises steel frame construction (1) and pond film (4), and pond film (4) is fixed on steelframe by soft folder (5); Described steel frame construction (1) is the feet composition that the frame of four square tubes solderings one-tenth becomes with six roots of sensation square tubes soldering; Described nutrition tank depth is 18 ~ 22cm; Anti-skid wearable pad is set bottom described feet.
CN201420461852.6U 2014-08-16 2014-08-16 A kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient Expired - Fee Related CN204180673U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420461852.6U CN204180673U (en) 2014-08-16 2014-08-16 A kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420461852.6U CN204180673U (en) 2014-08-16 2014-08-16 A kind of packaged type soilless culture facility that effectively can keep nutrient

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105230463A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 北京绿东国创农业科技有限公司 A tide type water culture method and device
CN106417192A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-22 福建省烟草公司三明市公司 Low-humidity myzus persicae host crop breeding device
CN110367109A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-25 南京三生万物环保科技有限公司 A kind of bluish dogbane implantation methods of floating seedlings in conjunction with mechanization transplanting
CN114586666A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-07 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Tobacco is planted and uses breeding device with soil and water nutrient keeps function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105230463A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 北京绿东国创农业科技有限公司 A tide type water culture method and device
CN106417192A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-22 福建省烟草公司三明市公司 Low-humidity myzus persicae host crop breeding device
CN110367109A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-25 南京三生万物环保科技有限公司 A kind of bluish dogbane implantation methods of floating seedlings in conjunction with mechanization transplanting
CN114586666A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-07 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Tobacco is planted and uses breeding device with soil and water nutrient keeps function
CN114586666B (en) * 2022-03-10 2023-04-28 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Tobacco planting cultivation device with water and soil nutrient retaining function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150304

Termination date: 20150816

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model