CN203884327U - Crop mulch applicator - Google Patents
Crop mulch applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203884327U CN203884327U CN201420324112.8U CN201420324112U CN203884327U CN 203884327 U CN203884327 U CN 203884327U CN 201420324112 U CN201420324112 U CN 201420324112U CN 203884327 U CN203884327 U CN 203884327U
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- soil
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- fixedly installed
- coating machine
- rotary blade
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crop mulch applicator which comprises a rack, a traction frame, a gearbox, a transmission mechanism, a riffle splitter, a rotary blade, a land wheel roll, a mulching roll and an earthing device. Due to the fact that the riffle splitter is arranged in front of the rack, the rotary blade is arranged in front of the earthing device, and the land wheel roll is arranged in front of the mulching roll, the riffle splitter guarantees that the soil of a ridge face is smooth and even, and the rotary blade can guarantee that labor is saved when the earthing device lifts soil. Land wheels are arranged at the two ends of the land wheel roll, ridge type rolls are arranged on the other parts of the land wheel roll, a ridge can be planished, two concave areas can be pressed, a vibration screen of the earthing device can guarantee that covering soil is loose and broken evenly, earthing can be carried out in the concave areas in the ridge through soil dividing openings, it is guaranteed that a mulch is smooth, mulch pressing is tight, the mulch is not damaged, and the crop mulch applicator is widely suitable for mulching of planted vegetables of vegetable growers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of crop film-coating machine.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological development, Modern Agricultural Machine extensive use, increases substantially crop yield and economic benefit, plastic mulching, increase ground temperature, rob accumulated temperature and by vast farmers, approved, but existing laminating machine can not adapt to the randomness on earth's surface, causes overlay film elasticity, poor flatness, and overlay film is not tight, the drawbacks such as film is fragile, especially vegetables produce, and have affected to a certain extent the large scale application of overlay film work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crop film-coating machine, can adapt to the randomness on all kinds of earth's surfaces, guarantees that ridge is flat, and overlay film elasticity is moderate, and earthing is tight, and mulch film is not fragile, is particluarly suitable for the crops such as vegetables and applies.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of crop film-coating machine comprises: frame, hitch frame, gearbox, transmission mechanism, soil distributing apparatus, rotary blade, ground supporting-point roller, overlay film roller and covering device, hitch frame is fixed in frame, soil distributing apparatus is spirally connected and is fixedly installed on before frame through support and adjusting rod, gearbox is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame, two groups of rotary blade warp beams and bearings are spirally connected and are fixedly installed on below frame, the covering device corresponding with two groups of rotary blades be fixedly installed on rotary blade after, ground supporting-point roller and peritonaeum roller are spirally connected successively and are fixedly installed on frame rear end, transmission mechanism warp beam and drive support and are fixedly installed in frame.
Described covering device comprises drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain, soil lifting bucket, casting groove, vibratory sieve, soil-discharging port, divide Tu Kou, chain holds drive sprocket and driven sprocket, is spirally connected some soil lifting buckets are set on described chain, and casting groove is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame and suitable with soil lifting bucket, in described casting groove, be fixedly installed vibratory sieve, soil-discharging port and Fen Tukou are also set simultaneously.
Described vibratory sieve comprises: sieve nest, and connecting rod, vibration cam, described connecting rod one end and sieve nest Joint, the other end and vibration cam Joint, this vibration cam matches with the projection that driven sprocket one side is fixedly installed.
A described minute Tu Kou place arranges slide carriage and plate.
Described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox power output sprocket, rotary ploughing cutter shaft drive sprocket, and covering device, drive sprocket, gearbox both sides power output sprocket drives rotary blade drive sprocket and covering device drive sprocket simultaneously.
Described its two ends of ground supporting-point roller are land wheel, and remaining part is roller, on roller, along circumference, two protruding collars are also set.
In the described frame corresponding with ground supporting-point roller, ground supporting-point roller clean-up scraper is also set.
One side of described rotary blade arranges breast boards.
On described casting groove, observation dodge gate is set.
Because the utility model is provided with soil distributing apparatus before frame, before covering device, be provided with rotary blade, before overlay film roller, be provided with ground supporting-point roller, soil distributing apparatus has guaranteed that the land smoothing of ridge face is even, it is laborsaving that rotary blade can guarantee that covering device is carried soil, the two ends of ground supporting-point roller are land wheel, remainder is ridge forming roll, ridge can be flattened, and extrude two recessed bands, the vibratory sieve of covering device can guarantee that covered soil ravels evenly, dividing soil mouthful can also be earthing in the recessed band on ridge, guarantee that mulch film is smooth, press mold is tight, do not damage mulch film, the utility model is widely used in vegetable grower's planting vegetable overlay film.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that A-A of Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of crop film-coating machine of the utility model comprises: frame 5, hitch frame 1, gearbox 2, transmission mechanism, soil distributing apparatus 4, rotary blade 7, ground supporting-point roller 11, overlay film roller 12 and covering device, hitch frame is fixed in frame, soil distributing apparatus is spirally connected and is fixedly installed on before frame through support and adjusting rod 3, gearbox is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame, two groups of rotary blade warp beams and bearings are spirally connected and are fixedly installed on below frame, the covering device corresponding with two groups of rotary blades be fixedly installed on rotary blade after, ground supporting-point roller and peritonaeum roller are spirally connected successively and are fixedly installed on frame rear end, transmission mechanism warp beam and drive support and are fixedly installed in frame.
Described covering device comprises drive sprocket 8, driven sprocket 18, chain 9, soil lifting bucket 10, casting groove, vibratory sieve, soil-discharging port 13, divide soil mouth 20, chain holds drive sprocket and driven sprocket, is spirally connected some soil lifting buckets 10 are set on described chain 9, and casting groove is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame and suitable with soil lifting bucket, in described casting groove, be fixedly installed vibratory sieve, soil-discharging port 13 and minute soil mouth 20 are also set simultaneously.
Described vibratory sieve comprises: sieve nest 14, and connecting rod 16, vibration cam 17, described connecting rod 16 one end and sieve nest Joint, the other end and vibration cam Joint, this vibration cam matches with the projection that driven sprocket 18 1 sides are fixedly installed.
Described minute soil mouthful 20 places arrange slide carriage 21 and plate.
Described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox power output sprocket, rotary ploughing cutter shaft drive sprocket, and covering device, drive sprocket, gearbox both sides power output sprocket drives rotary blade drive sprocket and covering device drive sprocket simultaneously.
Described its two ends of ground supporting-point roller are land wheel, and remaining part is roller, on roller, along circumference, two protruding collars are also set.
In the described frame corresponding with ground supporting-point roller, ground supporting-point roller clean-up scraper 23 is also set.
One side of described rotary blade arranges breast boards 6.
On described casting groove, arrange and observe dodge gate 15.
The utility model is special overlay film machinery, especially be practically applicable to the plantation of greengrocery crop film-coating, during work by tractor-drawn, by gearbox, power is passed to rotary ploughing cutter shaft and covering device simultaneously, rotary blade unscrews soil, the soil lifting bucket of covering device is easily mentioned soil, by a minute Tu Kou, discharged, spread and overlay on above mulch film on the ridge with recessed band, by soil-discharging port, soil is spread to the both sides that overlay on film and ridge, the every rotation of projection of the driven pulley one side setting in covering device is just stirred connecting rod for one week and is driven shaker vibration once, vibratory sieve can shake broken by the soil block of mentioning, between two groups of rotary blades, be provided with breast boards, the soil that prevents spin-up is thrown middle, the utility model ground supporting-point roller arranges twice bulge loop at roller along circumferential section, land wheel flattens compacting by ridge while rotating, and extrude two grooves, on film after earthing, article two, groove can be preserved rainwater, protect Moisture effective.The degree of depth of rotary blade is regulated by tractor lifting hitch frame, and the soil distributing apparatus depth is adjusted by soil distributing apparatus adjusting lever, and a minute soil mouthful plate inserts how much can control the quantity that separates earthing.
Claims (9)
1. a crop film-coating machine, this laminating machine comprises: frame (5), hitch frame (1), gearbox (2), transmission mechanism, soil distributing apparatus (4), rotary blade (7), ground supporting-point roller (11), overlay film roller (12) and covering device, it is characterized in that: described hitch frame is fixed in frame, soil distributing apparatus is spirally connected and is fixedly installed on before frame through support and adjusting rod (3), gearbox is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame, two groups of rotary blade warp beams and bearings are spirally connected and are fixedly installed on below frame, the covering device corresponding with two groups of rotary blades be fixedly installed on rotary blade after, ground supporting-point roller and peritonaeum roller are spirally connected successively and are fixedly installed on frame rear end, transmission mechanism warp beam and drive support and are fixedly installed in frame.
2. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described covering device comprises drive sprocket (8), driven sprocket (18), chain (9), soil lifting bucket (10), casting groove, vibratory sieve, soil-discharging port (13), divide Tu Kou (20), chain holds drive sprocket and driven sprocket, on described chain (9), be spirally connected some soil lifting buckets (10) are set, casting groove is spirally connected and is fixedly installed in frame and suitable with soil lifting bucket, in described casting groove, be fixedly installed vibratory sieve, soil-discharging port (13) and minute Tu Kou (20) are also set simultaneously.
3. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described vibratory sieve comprises: sieve nest (14), connecting rod (16), vibration cam (17), described connecting rod (16) one end and sieve nest Joint, the other end and vibration cam Joint, this vibration cam matches with the projection that driven sprocket (18) one sides are fixedly installed.
4. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described Fen Tukou (20) locates to arrange slide carriage (21) and plate.
5. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox power output sprocket, rotary ploughing cutter shaft drive sprocket, covering device, drive sprocket, gearbox both sides power output sprocket drives rotary blade drive sprocket and covering device drive sprocket simultaneously.
6. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described its two ends of ground supporting-point roller are land wheel, and remaining part is roller, on roller, along circumference, two protruding collars are also set.
7. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the described frame corresponding with ground supporting-point roller, ground supporting-point roller clean-up scraper (23) is also set.
8. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a side of described rotary blade arranges breast boards (6).
9. a kind of crop film-coating machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on described casting groove, arrange and observe dodge gate (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420324112.8U CN203884327U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Crop mulch applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420324112.8U CN203884327U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Crop mulch applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203884327U true CN203884327U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51710797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420324112.8U Active CN203884327U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Crop mulch applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203884327U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114557221A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-05-31 | 石河子大学 | Chain slat type membrane earthing device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201420324112.8U patent/CN203884327U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114557221A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-05-31 | 石河子大学 | Chain slat type membrane earthing device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |