CN203814311U - Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system - Google Patents
Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203814311U CN203814311U CN201420252358.9U CN201420252358U CN203814311U CN 203814311 U CN203814311 U CN 203814311U CN 201420252358 U CN201420252358 U CN 201420252358U CN 203814311 U CN203814311 U CN 203814311U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- rainwater
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- cellar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a terrace rainwater collection irrigation system, and belongs to the technical field of land consolidation. The terrace rainwater collection irrigation system comprises pits, overflow pipes, a water delivery pipe, a water delivery pipe valve, a reservoir, a water pump and a water conduit, wherein the multiple levels of pits are arranged outside terraces, have the water storage and terrace protection functions and are built along the terraces to form a step structure, the upper portion of each pit is communicated with the water delivery pipe through the corresponding overflow pipe, a valve is arranged below the joint of the water delivery pipe and each overflow pipe, the water delivery pipe is communicated to the reservoir on the lowest portion of the system, the reservoir is connected with the water pump, the water pump is communicated with the pit on the uppermost portion through the water conduit, and then the system capable of efficiently collecting and storing rainwater, optimally dispatching rainwater between various levels of terraces and recycling rainwater is formed. By the adoption of the terrace rainwater collection irrigation system, land is saved, construction cost is low, rainwater can be collected to the maximum degree, irrigation is convenient, intake pipes, sand discharge ports and a water delivery pipe network are convenient to arrange, collected and stored rainwater can be adjusted and used between different levels of terraces, and the utilization efficiency of rainwater is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of terraced fields collection rain irrigation system, belongs to consolidation technical field.
Background technology
Terraced fields are the effective measures of administering the water and soil loss of arable land, slope, and retaining, soil conservation, production-increasing function are very remarkable, in Southwestern China mountain area, extensively distribute.Most of Southwest Mountainous Areas rainfall is abundant, but dry rainy season is clearly demarcated, and summer and autumn, rainfall was large and concentrated, and winter-spring season rainfall is rare, thereby causes severe water and soil erosion summer and autumn, and anhydrous filling of crops autumn and winter.For addressing this problem, people build water cellar and collect rainwater for irrigating between terraced fields.But traditional mode is that water cellar and the raised path through fields is arranged apart, the raised path through fields is positioned at the limit, field of terraced fields, and water cellar is land occupation in addition, and the cost of building water cellar and the raised path through fields is also higher.In addition, the volume of water cellar is limited, and when having larger rainfall, after water cellar is filled, unnecessary rainwater runs off, and has not only wasted valuable water resource, has also caused the soil erosion.Therefore, our urgent problem builds that a kind of both land occupations are few exactly, and construction cost is low, can collect to greatest extent rainwater again and irrigate terraced fields collection rain irrigation system very easily.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of both land occupations few, and construction cost is low, can collect to greatest extent rainwater again, realizes rainwater convenient allotment and controlling between terraced fields not at the same level, and irrigation draught terraced fields collection rain irrigation system easily.
For technical solution problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of terraced fields collection rain irrigation system, comprises Jiao Kan, overflow pipe, water-supply-pipe, conduit pipe valve, cistern, water pump and aqueduct; Wherein, multistage Jiao Kan builds formation hierarchic structure according to terraced fields, Jiao Kan at different levels top is all communicated with water-supply-pipe by overflow pipe, on water-supply-pipe with every overflow pipe junction valve is set below, water-supply-pipe is communicated with the cistern that is located at system lowest part, cistern connects water pump, and water pump is communicated with the Jiao Kan of top with aqueduct.
Wherein, described Jiao Kan comprises the raised path through fields and water cellar, water cellar terraced fields are arranged on terraced fields limit, the water cellar of usining cellar for storing things body, as the raised path through fields, unites two into one water cellar and the raised path through fields, and Jiao Kan is communicated with by aqueduct with the setting pot that is arranged on higher level's terraced fields, setting pot is communicated with intercepting drain, the positive bottom of Jiao Kan arranges intake pipe and sediment ejection opening, and water intaking mouth of pipe place arranges intake valve, and sediment ejection opening place arranges stopper.
The cross section of described Jiao Kan is right-angled trapezium.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, save soil, the technical solution of the utility model has changed the mode being arranged of dividing of traditional water cellar and the raised path through fields, and traditional mode raised path through fields is positioned at terraced fields limit, and water cellar is land occupation in addition.
2, construction cost is low, and water cellar and the raised path through fields are united two into one, and plays the effect of raised path through fields protection terraced fields when building up water cellar, and dual-use material, has reduced construction cost.
3, can collect to greatest extent rainwater, realize rainwater convenient allotment and control between terraced fields not at the same level.In the technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of Jiao Kan build formation hierarchic structure according to terraced fields, Jiao Kan at different levels top is all communicated with water-supply-pipe by overflow pipe, on water-supply-pipe with every overflow pipe junction valve is set below, water-supply-pipe is communicated with the cistern that is located at system lowest part, cistern connects water pump, and water pump is communicated with higher level Jiao Kan with aqueduct.The runoff that rainfall forms, enters intercepting drain, flows into setting pot precipitation and flows in the bank of cellar for storing things by aqueduct, if rainfall is more, after Jiao Kan holds completely, unnecessary rainwater can overflow from being arranged on the overflow pipe on Jiao Kan top, and the cistern that flows into system lowest part through water-supply-pipe stores.In dry season, open the intake pipe that the positive basifacial of Jiao Kan arranges, terraced fields are irrigated in water intaking; After the water of cellar for storing things in bank is finished, with water pump, the water in cistern is extracted into higher level by aqueduct and stores in bank, and utilize the valve regulation and control on water-supply-pipe that water is delivered to the Jiao Kan that needs moisturizing.Like this, not only rainwater has been stored to greatest extent, but also has realized rainwater allotment easily between the bank of cellar for storing things not at the same level, has realized the accurate control of rainwater circulation.
4, irrigation draught is convenient.The front of Jiao Kan is outside exposed, compares with the conventional water cellar being embedded in soil, is convenient to arrange intake pipe and sediment ejection opening, and irrigation draught is convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model,
The structural representation of Fig. 2 the utility model Jiao Kan part,
In figure: 1-Jiao Kan, 2-overflow pipe, 3-water-supply-pipe, 4-conduit pipe valve, 4(1)-conduit pipe valve I, 4(2)-conduit pipe valve II, 4(3)-conduit pipe valve III, 5-cistern, 6-water pump, 7-aqueduct, 8-setting pot, 9-intercepting drain, 10-higher level's terraced fields face, 11-aqueduct, 12-stopper, 13-sediment ejection opening, 14-intake, 15-intake valve.
embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation process, the utility model is described further, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of terraced fields collection rain irrigation system, comprise cellar for storing things bank 1, overflow pipe 2, water-supply-pipe 3, conduit pipe valve 4, cistern 5, water pump 6 and aqueduct 7, wherein, multistage cellar for storing things bank 1 is built formation hierarchic structure according to terraced fields, Jiao Kan at different levels top is all communicated with water-supply-pipe 3 by overflow pipe 2, on water-supply-pipe 3 with every overflow pipe 2 junctions conduit pipe valve 4 is set below, water-supply-pipe 3 is communicated with the cistern 5 of system lowest part, cistern 5 connects water pumps 6, and water pump 6 use aqueducts 7 are communicated with higher level's cellar for storing things bank 1.
Wherein, described cellar for storing things bank 1 is arranged on terraced fields limit, not only can be used as water cellar retaining, also plays the effect on raised path through fields protection terraced fields limit.At higher level's terraced fields, setting pot 8 and intercepting drain 9 are set, setting pot 8 bottoms and 1 of the bank in cellar for storing things are communicated with by aqueduct 11, setting pot 8 is communicated with intercepting drain 9, the positive basifacial of cellar for storing things bank 1 arranges intake pipe 14 and sediment ejection opening 13, intake pipe 14 mouth of pipe places arrange intake valve 15, and sediment ejection opening 13 places arrange stopper 12.
During rainfall, the runoff that ground forms enters intercepting drain 9, flow into after setting pot 8 precipitations, through aqueduct 11, flow in the bank 1 of cellar for storing things, if rainfall is more, after the water in the bank 1 of cellar for storing things holds completely, unnecessary rainwater can flow into water-supply-pipes 3 from being arranged on the overflow pipe 2 on bank 1 top, cellar for storing things, conduit pipe valve 4 is in opening, and rainwater just flows into the interior storage of cistern 5.
In drought season, open the intake valve 15 of cellar for storing things bank 1, discharge water for irrigating.After if the water in the bank 1 of cellar for storing things is finished, with water pump 6, the water in cistern 5 being first extracted into higher level stores in bank 1, higher level stores after filling of bank 1, under Action of Gravity Field, water can flow into aqueduct 3 along overflow pipe 2, by the opening and closing of conduit pipe valve 4, realize the allotment of water between the bank of cellar for storing things not at the same level, realized the accurate control of rainwater circulation.As open higher level and store the corresponding conduit pipe valve I of bank 4(1), close conduit pipe valve II 4(2 corresponding to second level cellar for storing things bank), water just can enter second level Jiao Kan, or only by nethermost conduit pipe valve III 4(3) under close, all the other are opened, and water just can directly enter the Jiao Kan of subordinate.
The positive basifacial of cellar for storing things bank 1 arranges 1 or 1 above intake 14, and intake is apart from the terraced fields face 5cm-10cm of subordinate
,intake 14 arranges intake valve 15, and intake valve 15 is closed at ordinary times, during water intaking, opens.The positive basifacial of cellar for storing things bank 1 also arranges 1 or 1 above desilting mouth 13, uses at ordinary times stopper 14 by desilting mouth 13 jam-packs, prevents that rainwater from flowing out, and while needing desilting, opens stopper.
Terrace irrigation system in technical solutions of the utility model is communicated with Jiao Kan at different levels with cistern 5, the ability of storage rainwater improves greatly, solved the problem that traditional water cellar is wasted rainwater because volume is limited, and cellar for storing things is positive outside exposed, is convenient to water intaking and irrigates.By the opening and closing of conduit pipe valve 4, realize the facility allotment of water between the bank of cellar for storing things not at the same level simultaneously, realized the accurate control of rainwater circulation.
The utility model describes by accompanying drawing, in the situation that not departing from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to replacement the utility model patent, therefore, the utility model patent is not limited to disclosed specific implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall within the scope of the utility model Patent right requirement.
Claims (3)
1. a terraced fields collection rain irrigation system, is characterized in that: terraced fields collection rain irrigation system comprises Jiao Kan, overflow pipe, water-supply-pipe, conduit pipe valve, cistern, water pump and aqueduct; Wherein, multistage Jiao Kan builds formation hierarchic structure according to terraced fields, Jiao Kan at different levels top is all communicated with water-supply-pipe by overflow pipe, on water-supply-pipe with every overflow pipe junction valve is set below, water-supply-pipe is communicated with the cistern that is located at system lowest part, cistern connects water pump, and water pump is communicated with the Jiao Kan of top with aqueduct.
2. terraced fields collection rain irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Jiao Kan comprises the raised path through fields and water cellar, water cellar is arranged on terraced fields edge, the water cellar of usining cellar for storing things body, as the raised path through fields, unites two into one water cellar and the raised path through fields, and Jiao Kan is communicated with by aqueduct with the setting pot that is arranged on higher level's terraced fields, setting pot is communicated with intercepting drain, the positive basifacial of Jiao Kan arranges intake pipe and sediment ejection opening, and water intaking mouth of pipe place arranges intake valve, and sediment ejection opening place arranges stopper.
3. terraced fields collection rain irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the cross section of described Jiao Kan is right-angled trapezium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252358.9U CN203814311U (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252358.9U CN203814311U (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203814311U true CN203814311U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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| CN201420252358.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203814311U (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104895149A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 威海海宝游艇有限公司 | Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method |
| CN105359933A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Ecotype irrigation system for efficient nutrient utilization of terrace |
| CN105384232A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-09 | 常州大学 | Efficient diversion reconstruction technology for urban rain sewage |
| CN105507344A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-20 | 三峡大学 | Ecological retaining wall capable of collecting and supplying water automatically and implementation method and construction method |
| CN106665218A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-17 | 大连理工常州研究院有限公司 | Device and method for supplying water and adjusting air temperature by means of ice water morphologic changes |
| CN107372039A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 方万漂 | A kind of agricultural irrigation device of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN108396851A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 王承辉 | The constant pressure water cellar irrigated for hillside vegetation |
| CN108650919A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-16 | 郭志忠 | A method of administering hillside fields |
| CN108887155A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-27 | 张振花 | A kind of terrace cropping irrigation management system based on unmanned plane |
| CN109121515A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 上海诺同农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rain collecting and water saving and soil remediation and fertilizer practice system and application |
| CN109736410A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-10 | 秦春明 | Compartmentalization rainwater recycles concocting method and system |
| CN110036878A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of loess tableland area gully-slope land water collecting irrigation system and its construction method |
| CN110622827A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽太湖画里天华实业有限公司 | Watering technology for tea planting |
| CN111005428A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-14 | 厦门怡乔园绿化工程有限公司 | Sponge city concave greenbelt |
| CN114946307A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-08-30 | 平武县安翔农业发展有限公司 | Barren hill and barren slope planting method |
| CN115226613A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-25 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-saving water-saving rainwater-collecting irrigation pipe network system and using method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-18 CN CN201420252358.9U patent/CN203814311U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104895149A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 威海海宝游艇有限公司 | Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method |
| CN105359933A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Ecotype irrigation system for efficient nutrient utilization of terrace |
| CN105359933B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2018-11-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of environmental irrigation system that terraced fields nutrition efficient utilizes |
| CN105384232A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-09 | 常州大学 | Efficient diversion reconstruction technology for urban rain sewage |
| CN105507344A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-20 | 三峡大学 | Ecological retaining wall capable of collecting and supplying water automatically and implementation method and construction method |
| CN105507344B (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2018-02-13 | 三峡大学 | A kind of automatic water collecting supplies water ecological retaining wall and implementation |
| CN106665218A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-17 | 大连理工常州研究院有限公司 | Device and method for supplying water and adjusting air temperature by means of ice water morphologic changes |
| CN107372039A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 方万漂 | A kind of agricultural irrigation device of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN108396851A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 王承辉 | The constant pressure water cellar irrigated for hillside vegetation |
| CN108650919A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-16 | 郭志忠 | A method of administering hillside fields |
| CN109121515A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 上海诺同农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rain collecting and water saving and soil remediation and fertilizer practice system and application |
| CN108887155A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-27 | 张振花 | A kind of terrace cropping irrigation management system based on unmanned plane |
| CN108887155B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2021-09-10 | 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业（有限合伙） | Terrace planting irrigation management system based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN109736410A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-10 | 秦春明 | Compartmentalization rainwater recycles concocting method and system |
| CN110036878A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of loess tableland area gully-slope land water collecting irrigation system and its construction method |
| CN110622827A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽太湖画里天华实业有限公司 | Watering technology for tea planting |
| CN111005428A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-14 | 厦门怡乔园绿化工程有限公司 | Sponge city concave greenbelt |
| CN111005428B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-10-20 | 厦门怡乔园绿化工程有限公司 | Sponge city concave greenbelt |
| CN114946307A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-08-30 | 平武县安翔农业发展有限公司 | Barren hill and barren slope planting method |
| CN115226613A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-25 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-saving water-saving rainwater-collecting irrigation pipe network system and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20150518 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |