CN104895149A - Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method - Google Patents
Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104895149A CN104895149A CN201510244148.4A CN201510244148A CN104895149A CN 104895149 A CN104895149 A CN 104895149A CN 201510244148 A CN201510244148 A CN 201510244148A CN 104895149 A CN104895149 A CN 104895149A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and a mounting method. The mountain forest comprehensive water storage device is characterized by comprising a water storage tank and at least two water collection tanks, vertically and horizontally cross reinforcing ribs are arranged on a tank cover, a tank body and the tank cover are at least divided into two portions and provided with connecting ribs along split lines, the two connecting ribs are correspondingly provided with connecting holes, connecting bolts are arranged in the connecting holes, the tank body and the tank cover which are split are connected by the connecting bolts to form the tank body and the tank cover, glass fiber reinforced plastic coatings are arranged on the two connecting ribs, the tank cover of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet pipe and a water inlet extending outwards by at least 20cm, permeable holes are distributed in the tank covers of the water collection tanks, and a water outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the tank body of each water collection tank and communicated with the water inlet in the water storage tank through a guide pipe. The mounting method includes the mounting steps: selecting mounting positions and controlling pits; assembling, sealing and connecting the water storage tank and the water collection tanks. The mountain forest comprehensive water storage device has the advantages of convenience in production, transportation, mounting and implementation, low cost, high water capacity, fine freezing resistance, high practicability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to massif water storage technology, specifically a kind of simple to operate, water-holding capacity is strong, the calamity comprehensive water storage device of fiery effective mountain forest and mounting method.
Background technology
Brushfire is the formidable enemy of harm mountain forest, a fire just can turn to dust and ashes dark green for the sheet dense woods between morning and evening, massif loses the covering of forest simultaneously, easily cause soil erosion, there is floods and droughts sandstorm, brushfire not only burns forest and vegetation, also the various building in mountain forest and production and living facilities are caused damage simultaneously, even threaten firmly people's safety in villages and small towns near mountain forest, mountain forest is due to physical features reason, the extreme arid torrid climate season that the wooded mountain fire protection grade is high, water source is lacked in mountain forest, when mountain forest breaking out of fire, without above-water method, aircraft can only be leaned on or manually from mountain, transport above-water method toward mountain, lose the best opportunity of fire extinguishing, fire is stretched, result in greater loss, the basic skills of existing brushfire comprises: manually swat method, use native fire fighting method, chemical extinguishing method, wind-force fire fighting method, with fiery fire fighting method, fire fighting method falls in machine, artificial catalysis fire fighting method etc., they are all fast and effective not as the speed fire-fighted by water, pollution-free because fire-fight by water, and can resume combustion be prevented, also there is the effect of the following aspects simultaneously: first, water has cooling effect, combustible can be cooled, a large amount of heats is absorbed from the combustible burnt, increase combustible humidity, strengthen fire retardancy, second, the content of the oxygen in air can be reduced, when water is heated vaporization, 1 premium on currency can produce the steam of 1500 ~ 1720 liters, these steam enter atmosphere, reduce the content of oxygen in air, make combustable gas concentration be reduced to below burning-point, thus reach fire extinguishing or reduce the equal object of the intensity of a fire, 3rd, smothering action, water can cover fuel surface, starvation, 4th, be applicable to mechanical work, adopt the water column of water-aspirator pressure ejection, the effect that the water fire that the litter that burning of destroying by rush of water makes it mix with earth is directly put out a fire, therefore fire-fighting by water is the direction that mountain forest fire-fighting develops, the present inventor has invented a kind of mountain forest For Use Only in Case of Fire water storage device in 2014, the patent No. is 201407446856, it comprises tank body and cover, it is characterized in that cover is provided with crisscross reinforcing rib, cover is distributed with permeable hole and is provided with a delivery port, delivery port is provided with outwardly directed outlet pipe, outlet pipe upper end is provided with upper shield, the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge is provided with above described cover, for preventing the permeable hole on foreign material blocking cover, due to the tank body of this water tank and the size of cover very large, this gives and produces, transport and installation bring a lot of inconveniences, in addition, but to catchment in the place of applicable installation water tank difficulty, be applicable to the place of catchmenting, large-scale water tank difficulty is installed, this causes considerable restraint to its application.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to overcome the defect existed in prior art, provides a kind of processing, transport and easy for installation, the comprehensive water storage device of the mountain forest that water-holding capacity is strong and mounting method.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of comprehensive water storage device of mountain forest and mounting method, it is characterized in that comprising the water tank and at least two water collect tanks that are made up of tank body and cover, the cover of water tank and water collect tank is provided with the reinforcing rib intersected in length and breadth, tank body and the cover of water tank and water collect tank are at least divided into two parts, tank body and cover are respectively equipped with protruding connection rib along cut-off rule, two connect rib is provided with connecting hole accordingly, connecting bolt is provided with in connecting hole, the tank body of split is connected with cover and forms tank body and cover by connecting bolt, two connect rib is provided with glass fibre reinforced plastic coating, the cover of water tank is also provided with outlet pipe and the water inlet of protruding at least 20cm, the cover of water collect tank is distributed with permeable hole, outlet pipe is provided with in the middle part of the tank body of water collect tank, outlet pipe on water collect tank is connected with the water inlet on water tank through conduit, installation steps are as follows: step one, choose the installation site of water tank and water collect tank according to massif ground condition and control hole, water tank is arranged in low mountain valley, position, water collect tank is arranged in the massif higher than water tank of position, step 2, the tank body of assembling water tank and water collect tank and cover, the connecting hole of connecting bolt on cut-off rule seam crossing reinforcing rib is adopted to assemble, the reinforcing rib joint that cover intersects in length and breadth is squeezed into U-shaped steel nail and is connected, step 3, connect the glass fibre reinforced plastic coating that rib is provided with at least two-layer compound cloth, reinforcing rib covers by glass fibre reinforced plastic coating completely, step 4, connect water tank and water collect tank, tube at one end is connected with the outlet pipe of water collect tank, the other end is connected with the water inlet of water tank, step 5, by water tank, water collect tank and conduit are imbedded underground and are afforested thereon.
The mouth of pipe of outlet pipe of the present invention is provided with end cap, the side of end cap is connected through hinge mouth of pipe wall, the opposite side of end cap is provided with the buckle matched with the lug of mouth of pipe cornice lockhole, the periphery of permeable hole is provided with the Dang Nitai raised up, when mud platform is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge
The periphery of the permeable hole on water collect tank cover of the present invention is provided with rib protruding upward, the height of rib is 1-3cm, cover is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge, blocks the permeable hole on cover for stoping foreign material or is entered in the tank body of water collect tank by permeable hole.
The periphery of the permeable hole on tank of the present invention on tank cover is provided with rib protruding upward, the height of rib is 1-3cm, cover is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge, blocks the permeable hole on cover for stoping foreign material or is entered in the tank body of water collect tank by permeable hole.
When the present invention uses, water tank is embedded in pit larger in mountain or cliffside, water collect tank is embedded in the place compared with easily collecting rainwater around water tank, banket above water tank and water collect tank and afforest, when running into precipitation weather, rainwater by soil permeability and through filtering layer filter after enter tank body from the permeable hole cover, when the water in header tank body exceeds outlet pipe, then enter in water tank by aqueduct, outlet pipe is provided with in the middle part of water collect tank sidewall and makes water collect tank have the effect in peaceful pond, make the water entering water tank clean, when weather arid, water in tank body outwards evaporates on a small quantity through permeable hole, play moistening to the plant around tank body and air, regulating action, reduce the generation of fire, simultaneously, because the present invention is placed in underground pit, freexing tolerance is good, when a fire, upper shield on outlet pipe only need be opened by disaster relief personnel, water pumper can be adopted directly to be drawn water in outlet pipe insertion water tank by drinking-water pipe put out a fire, in addition, the tank body of composition water tank and cover are made split type by the present invention, tank body and cover inwall are respectively equipped with connection boss along assembling seam crossing, to facilitate production, transport and installation, have and implement conveniently, cost is low, water-holding capacity is strong, freexing tolerance is good, the advantage such as practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of tank body in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of cover in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described:
As shown in the figure: the comprehensive water storage device of a kind of mountain forest and mounting method, it is characterized in that comprising the water tank 10 and at least two water collect tanks 20 that are made up of tank body 1 and cover 2, the cover of water tank 10 and water collect tank 20 is provided with the reinforcing rib intersected in length and breadth, tank body and the cover of water tank 10 and water collect tank 20 are at least divided into two parts, tank body and cover are respectively equipped with the connection rib of protruding 3 along cut-off rule, two connect rib is provided with connecting hole accordingly, connecting bolt 4 is provided with in connecting hole, the tank body of split is connected with cover and forms tank body 1 and cover 2 by connecting bolt 4, two connect rib is provided with glass fibre reinforced plastic coating, the cover of water tank is also provided with outlet pipe 5 and the water inlet of protruding at least 20cm, the cover of water collect tank 20 is distributed with permeable hole, outlet pipe 7 is provided with in the middle part of the tank body of water collect tank, outlet pipe 7 on water collect tank is connected with the water inlet 5 on water tank through conduit 8, installation steps are as follows: step one, choose the installation site of water tank 10 and water collect tank 20 according to massif ground condition and control hole, water tank 10 is arranged in low mountain valley, position, water collect tank 20 is arranged in the massif higher than water tank 10 of position, step 2, the tank body 1 of assembling water tank 10 and water collect tank 20 and cover 2, the connecting hole of connecting bolt 4 on cut-off rule seam crossing reinforcing rib is adopted to assemble, the reinforcing rib joint that cover intersects in length and breadth is squeezed into U-shaped steel nail and is connected, step 3, connect the glass fibre reinforced plastic coating that rib is provided with at least two-layer compound cloth, reinforcing rib covers by glass fibre reinforced plastic coating completely, step 4, connect water tank 10 and water collect tank 20, conduit 8 one end is connected with the outlet pipe 7 of water collect tank 20, the other end is connected with the water inlet of water tank 10, step 5, by water tank 10, water collect tank 20 and conduit 3 are imbedded underground and are afforested thereon, the mouth of pipe of described outlet pipe is provided with end cap 6, the side of end cap 6 is connected through hinge mouth of pipe wall, the opposite side of end cap 6 is provided with the buckle matched with the lug of mouth of pipe cornice lockhole, the periphery of permeable hole is provided with the Dang Nitai raised up, when mud platform is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge, the periphery of the permeable hole on described water collect tank 20 cover is provided with rib protruding upward, the height of rib is 1-3cm, cover 2 is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge, blocks the permeable hole on cover for stoping foreign material or enters in the tank body of water collect tank by permeable hole, the periphery of the permeable hole on described cover is provided with rib protruding upward, the height of rib is 1-3cm, cover is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge, block the permeable hole on cover for stoping foreign material or enter in the tank body of water collect tank by permeable hole, when the present invention uses, water tank is embedded in pit larger in mountain or cliffside, water collect tank is embedded in the place compared with easily collecting rainwater around water tank, banket above water tank and water collect tank and afforest, when running into precipitation weather, rainwater by soil permeability and through filtering layer filter after enter tank body from the permeable hole cover, when the water in header tank body exceeds outlet pipe, then enter in water tank by aqueduct, outlet pipe is provided with in the middle part of water collect tank sidewall and makes water collect tank have the effect in peaceful pond, make the water entering water tank clean, when weather arid, water in tank body outwards evaporates on a small quantity through permeable hole, play moistening to the plant around tank body and air, regulating action, reduce the generation of fire, simultaneously, because the present invention is placed in underground pit, freexing tolerance is good, when a fire, upper shield on outlet pipe only need be opened by disaster relief personnel, water pumper can be adopted directly to be drawn water in outlet pipe insertion water tank by drinking-water pipe put out a fire, in addition, the tank body of composition water tank and cover are made split type by the present invention, tank body and cover inwall are respectively equipped with connection boss along assembling seam crossing, to facilitate production, transport and installation, have and implement conveniently, cost is low, water-holding capacity is strong, freexing tolerance is good, the advantage such as practical.
Claims (6)
1. the comprehensive water storage device of mountain forest and mounting method, it is characterized in that comprising the water tank and at least two water collect tanks that are made up of tank body and cover, the cover of water tank and water collect tank is provided with the reinforcing rib intersected in length and breadth, tank body and the cover of water tank and water collect tank are at least divided into two parts, tank body and cover are respectively equipped with protruding connection rib along cut-off rule, two connect rib is provided with connecting hole accordingly, connecting bolt is provided with in connecting hole, the tank body of split is connected with cover and forms tank body and cover by connecting bolt, two connect rib is provided with glass fibre reinforced plastic coating, the cover of water tank is also provided with outlet pipe and the water inlet of protruding at least 20cm, the cover of water collect tank is distributed with permeable hole, outlet pipe is provided with in the middle part of the tank body of water collect tank, outlet pipe on water collect tank is connected with the water inlet on water tank through conduit, installation steps are as follows: step one, choose the installation site of water tank and water collect tank according to massif ground condition and control hole, water tank is arranged in low mountain valley, position, water collect tank is arranged in the massif higher than water tank of position, step 2, the tank body of assembling water tank and water collect tank and cover, the connecting hole of connecting bolt on cut-off rule seam crossing reinforcing rib is adopted to assemble, the reinforcing rib joint that cover intersects in length and breadth is squeezed into U-shaped steel nail and is connected, step 3, connect the glass fibre reinforced plastic coating that rib is provided with at least two-layer compound cloth, reinforcing rib covers by glass fibre reinforced plastic coating completely, step 4, connect water tank and water collect tank, tube at one end is connected with the outlet pipe of water collect tank, the other end is connected with the water inlet of water tank, step 5, by water tank, water collect tank and conduit are imbedded underground and are afforested thereon.
2. the comprehensive water storage device of a kind of mountain forest and mounting method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the mouth of pipe of outlet pipe is provided with end cap, the side of end cap is connected through hinge mouth of pipe wall, and the opposite side of end cap is provided with the buckle matched with the lug of mouth of pipe cornice lockhole.
3. the comprehensive water storage device of a kind of mountain forest and mounting method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the periphery of the permeable hole on water collect tank cover is provided with rib protruding upward, the height of rib is 1-3cm, and cover is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge.
4. the comprehensive water storage device of a kind of mountain forest and mounting method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the permeable hole on water tank cover, the periphery of permeable hole is provided with rib protruding upward, and the height of rib is 1-3cm, and cover is provided with the filtration beds be made up of screen pack or sponge.
5. the comprehensive water storage device of a kind of mountain forest and mounting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that connecting rib is arranged on tank body and cover inwall seam crossing, and two connect ribs is provided with connecting hole accordingly, and the tank body of split is connected with cover by connecting bolt.
6. the comprehensive water storage device of a kind of mountain forest and mounting method according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that connecting the outer wall that rib is arranged on tank body lateral wall and cover and be respectively equipped with connection boss along assembling seam crossing, two connect rib is provided with connecting hole accordingly, and the tank body of split is connected with cover by connecting bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510244148.4A CN104895149A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method |
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CN201510244148.4A CN104895149A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method |
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CN201510244148.4A Pending CN104895149A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Mountain forest comprehensive water storage device and mounting method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113565176A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-29 | 成都贝克森科技发展有限公司 | Water source arrangement mode for forest fire extinguishing |
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JP2012188907A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-10-04 | Yamadai Kiden Kk | Intake device for river |
CN202644644U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-02 | 上海熙清环保工程有限公司 | Underground rain water collecting module |
KR20140029925A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-11 | 삼성물산 주식회사 | Rain-water retaining facility for keeping water in ground |
CN203814311U (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-09-10 | 云南农业大学 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
CN203939076U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-12 | 高渐飞 | The efficient water collecting irrigation system of a kind of karst sloping field |
CN204252216U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 威海海宝游艇有限公司 | A kind of mountain forest For Use Only in Case of Fire water storage device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201510244148.4A patent/CN104895149A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012188907A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-10-04 | Yamadai Kiden Kk | Intake device for river |
CN202644644U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-02 | 上海熙清环保工程有限公司 | Underground rain water collecting module |
KR20140029925A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-11 | 삼성물산 주식회사 | Rain-water retaining facility for keeping water in ground |
CN203814311U (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-09-10 | 云南农业大学 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
CN203939076U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-12 | 高渐飞 | The efficient water collecting irrigation system of a kind of karst sloping field |
CN204252216U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 威海海宝游艇有限公司 | A kind of mountain forest For Use Only in Case of Fire water storage device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113565176A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-29 | 成都贝克森科技发展有限公司 | Water source arrangement mode for forest fire extinguishing |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |