CN114946307A - Barren hill and barren slope planting method - Google Patents
Barren hill and barren slope planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114946307A CN114946307A CN202210448034.1A CN202210448034A CN114946307A CN 114946307 A CN114946307 A CN 114946307A CN 202210448034 A CN202210448034 A CN 202210448034A CN 114946307 A CN114946307 A CN 114946307A
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- planting
- barren
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- nest
- slope
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
The invention discloses a barren mountain and barren slope planting method in the technical field of barren mountain and barren slope development, which comprises the following steps: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill and barren slope into stone and soil ridges, and arranging the barren hill and barren slope land into lines through the stone and soil ridges; digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest according to geographical conditions and the density of the plants, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest, and the periphery of the planting nest is weighted by stones; the excavated native soil and the cultured humus nutrient soil or the pollution-free green organic soil are mixed and then backfilled into the planting nest to carry out the fixed-point planting of fruit trees, a plurality of irrigation and conception water storage tanks are built according to the size of the planting area, and the water storage capacity of each water storage tank is 30-50 tons.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of barren hill and barren slope development, in particular to a barren hill and barren slope planting method.
Background
The existing barren hills and barren slopes are mostly in an undeveloped state, water and soil loss is easily caused by long-time control of the barren hills and barren slopes, natural disasters are frequent, and in addition, the developed barren hills and barren slopes cannot be used for planting economic crops to create economic efficiency due to insufficient soil fertility, and the barren hills and barren slopes cannot be reasonably utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for planting a barren mountain and barren slope, which aims to solve the problems that most of the existing barren mountain and barren slope proposed in the background technology are in an undeveloped state, water and soil loss is easily caused by long-time control of the barren mountain and barren slope, natural disasters are frequently caused, and the developed barren mountain and barren slope cannot be used for planting economic crops to create economic efficiency and cannot be reasonably utilized due to insufficient soil fertility.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a barren mountain and barren slope planting method comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill and barren slope into stone and soil ridges, and arranging the barren hill and barren slope land into lines through the stone and soil ridges;
s2: digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest according to geographical conditions and the density of the plants, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest, and the periphery of the planting nest is weighted by stones;
s3: mixing the dug-out native soil with cultured humus nutrient soil or pollution-free green organic soil, and backfilling the mixture into planting pits to carry out fixed-point planting on fruit trees;
s4: building a plurality of irrigation probability reservoirs according to the size of a planting area, wherein the water storage capacity of each reservoir is 30-50 tons;
s5: the water reservoirs are connected in series by the water diversion pipelines, the water reservoirs are guided to the planting pits by the water diversion pipelines, a main gate valve is used for controlling the water spraying of the planting pits, and once the main gate valve is opened, all the planting pits are freely irrigated.
Preferably, the height of the stone and earth ridge in the step S1 is 30-70 cm.
Preferably, the fixed-point planting holes in step S2 are dug by machine or manual work.
Preferably, the fixed planting holes in the step S2 are square planting holes with the side length of 60-127 cm, and the distance between adjacent planting holes is 3-7 m.
Preferably, an external drainage facility is configured and constructed on the water storage tank in the step S4, and excess water is drained in summer when there is much rainwater.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the planting pit is dug on the barren hill, the dug soil is mixed with the humus nutrient soil or the pollution-free green organic soil and then backfilled, the fertility of the soil is guaranteed, the reservoir is trimmed, the water supply of the soil is kept, the barren hill can be developed and utilized, the economic crops are planted, the economic value can be provided, the water and soil loss of the barren hill can be effectively prevented, and the occurrence of natural disasters is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a barren hill and barren slope planting method, which can utilize the barren hill and barren slope to plant economic crops, can provide economic value, can effectively prevent water and soil loss of the barren hill and barren slope, and reduces natural disasters, and comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill into stone and soil ridges with the height of 30-70cm, and arranging the barren hill and barren hill into lines through the stone and soil ridges;
s2: digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest through machinery or manpower according to geographical conditions and plant density, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest with the side length of 60-127 cm, the periphery of the planting nest is formed by a stone weight, and the distance between adjacent planting nests is 3-7 m;
s3: mixing the dug-out native soil with cultured humus nutrient soil or pollution-free green organic soil, and backfilling the mixture into planting pits to carry out fixed-point planting on fruit trees;
s4: building a plurality of pouring and stacking reservoirs according to the size of the planting area, wherein the water storage capacity of each reservoir is 30-50 tons, and building an external drainage facility in a matched manner to drain excessive water in summer when much rainwater exists;
s5: the water reservoirs are connected in series by the water diversion pipelines, the water reservoirs are guided to the planting pits by the water diversion pipelines, a main gate valve is used for controlling the water spraying of the planting pits, and once the main gate valve is opened, all the planting pits are freely irrigated.
Example 1
The barren hill and barren slope planting method comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill into stone and soil ridges with the height of 40cm, and arranging the barren hill and barren hill into lines through the stone and soil ridges;
s2: digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest through machinery or manpower according to geographical conditions and plant density, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest with the side length of 60cm, the periphery of the planting nest is weighed by stones, and the distance between adjacent planting nests is 5 m;
s3: mixing the dug-out native soil with cultured humus nutrient soil or pollution-free green organic soil, and backfilling the mixture into planting pits to carry out fixed-point planting on fruit trees;
s4: building a plurality of irrigation and drainage reservoirs according to the size of a planting area, wherein the water storage capacity of each reservoir is 30 tons, and building an external drainage facility in a matched manner to drain excessive water in summer when much rainwater exists;
s5: the water reservoirs are connected in series by the water diversion pipelines, the water reservoirs are guided to the planting pits by the water diversion pipelines, a main gate valve is used for controlling the water spraying of the planting pits, and once the main gate valve is opened, all the planting pits are freely irrigated.
Example 2
The barren hill and barren slope planting method comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill into stone and soil ridges with the height of 50cm, and arranging the barren hill and barren hill into lines through the stone and soil ridges;
s2: digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest through machinery or manpower according to geographical conditions and plant density, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest with the side length of 90cm, the periphery of the planting nest is weighed by stones, and the distance between adjacent planting nests is 6 m;
s3: mixing the dug-out native soil with cultured humus nutrient soil or pollution-free green organic soil, and backfilling the mixture into planting pits to carry out fixed-point planting on fruit trees;
s4: building a plurality of irrigation and drainage reservoirs according to the size of the planting area, wherein the water storage capacity of each reservoir is 40 tons, and building an external drainage facility in a matched manner to drain excessive water in summer when much rainwater exists;
s5: the water reservoirs are connected in series by the water diversion pipelines, the water reservoirs are guided to the planting pits by the water diversion pipelines, a main gate valve is used for controlling the water spraying of the planting pits, and once the main gate valve is opened, all the planting pits are freely irrigated.
Example 3
The barren hill and barren slope planting method comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill into stone and soil ridges with the height of 60cm, and arranging the barren hill and barren hill into lines through the stone and soil ridges;
s2: digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest through machinery or manpower according to geographical conditions and plant density, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest with the side length of 127cm, the periphery of the planting nest is weighed by stones, and the distance between adjacent planting nests is 7 m;
s3: mixing the dug-out native soil with cultured humus nutrient soil or pollution-free green organic soil, and backfilling the mixture into planting pits to carry out fixed-point planting on fruit trees;
s4: building a plurality of irrigation and separation reservoirs according to the size of a planting area, wherein the water storage capacity of each reservoir is 50 tons, and building an external drainage facility in a matched manner to drain excessive water in summer when much rainwater exists;
s5: the water reservoirs are connected in series by the water diversion pipelines, the water reservoirs are guided to the planting pits by the water diversion pipelines, a main gate valve is used for controlling the water spraying of the planting pits, and once the main gate valve is opened, all the planting pits are freely irrigated.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A method for planting barren mountains and barren slopes is characterized in that: the barren hill and barren slope planting method comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting stones and soil in the barren hill and barren slope into stone and soil ridges, and arranging the barren hill and barren slope land into lines through the stone and soil ridges;
s2: digging a set point planting nest, digging the set point planting nest according to geographical conditions and the density of the plants, wherein the set point planting nest is a square planting nest, and the periphery of the planting nest is weighted by stones;
s3: mixing the dug-out native soil with cultured humus nutrient soil or pollution-free green organic soil, and backfilling the mixture into planting pits to carry out fixed-point planting on fruit trees;
s4: building a plurality of irrigation probability reservoirs according to the size of a planting area, wherein the water storage capacity of each reservoir is 30-50 tons;
s5: the water reservoirs are connected in series by the water diversion pipelines, the water reservoirs are guided to the planting pits by the water diversion pipelines, a main gate valve is used for controlling the water spraying of the planting pits, and once the main gate valve is opened, all the planting pits are freely irrigated.
2. The barren hill and barren slope planting method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the stone earth ridge in the step S1 is 30-70 cm.
3. The barren hill and barren slope planting method as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed-point planting holes in the step S2 are dug through machinery or manual work.
4. The barren mountain barren slope planting method as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed-point planting pits in the step S2 are square planting pits with side length of 60-127 cm, and the distance between adjacent planting pits is 3-7 m.
5. The barren mountain and barren slope planting method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and an external drainage facility is constructed on the water storage tank in the step S4 in a matching way, and redundant water is drained in summer when much rainwater exists.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210448034.1A CN114946307A (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2022-04-26 | Barren hill and barren slope planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210448034.1A CN114946307A (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2022-04-26 | Barren hill and barren slope planting method |
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| CN114946307A true CN114946307A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210448034.1A Pending CN114946307A (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2022-04-26 | Barren hill and barren slope planting method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203015513U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京土人景观与建筑规划设计研究院 | Commercial crop planting pit of seasonal-drought hilly land |
| CN203814311U (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-09-10 | 云南农业大学 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
| CN105340408A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-02-24 | 黑龙江省森林与环境科学研究院 | Afforestation and soil preparation method for rocky barren mountains in semi-arid regions |
| CN206181906U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-24 | 柯敬忠 | Dark cave system of planting of abrupt slope plant |
| CN111165257A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南耘际农业发展有限公司 | Garden building and planting method for hilly gentle slope area |
| CN111386954A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-10 | 江西省水土保持科学研究院 | Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system |
-
2022
- 2022-04-26 CN CN202210448034.1A patent/CN114946307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203015513U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京土人景观与建筑规划设计研究院 | Commercial crop planting pit of seasonal-drought hilly land |
| CN203814311U (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2014-09-10 | 云南农业大学 | Terrace rainwater collection irrigation system |
| CN105340408A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-02-24 | 黑龙江省森林与环境科学研究院 | Afforestation and soil preparation method for rocky barren mountains in semi-arid regions |
| CN206181906U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-24 | 柯敬忠 | Dark cave system of planting of abrupt slope plant |
| CN111165257A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南耘际农业发展有限公司 | Garden building and planting method for hilly gentle slope area |
| CN111386954A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-10 | 江西省水土保持科学研究院 | Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system |
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