CN203691894U - Double-row soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Double-row soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203691894U
CN203691894U CN201420055903.5U CN201420055903U CN203691894U CN 203691894 U CN203691894 U CN 203691894U CN 201420055903 U CN201420055903 U CN 201420055903U CN 203691894 U CN203691894 U CN 203691894U
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China
Prior art keywords
ridging
soil
fertilising
suppressing
fertilizing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420055903.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王彬
王志敏
张英华
韩美坤
孙祥明
高清海
黄琴
王润正
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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-row soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing all-in-one machine which is composed of a machine frame, handrails, a hoeing and scratching device and a fertilizing, ridging and suppressing device. A power machine and a transmission are installed on the upper portion of the machine frame, the hoeing and scratching device is installed on the lower portion of the front side of the machine frame, the fertilizing, ridging and suppressing device is installed at back of the connecting positions of the machine frame and the handrails, the power machine drives land wheels to rotate through the transmission, the land wheels drive the hoeing and scratching device to work in a rotating mode and go forwards in a rotating mode to drive the fertilizing, ridging and suppressing device to work, between-line hoeing and scratching soil loosening, near-plant averaging amount fertilization, on-line ridging and after-fertilization soil-breaking suppressing are achieved between lines of plants such as corn and cotton, and double-line soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing are completed at a time. Compared with a traditional farming tool and an existing agricultural tool, the double-row soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing all-in-one machine has the advantages that the labor strength is greatly relieved, and the working efficiency and the operation quality are improved.

Description

Duplicate rows loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fertilization all-in-one machine that loosens the soil, and particularly a kind of duplicate rows loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one.
Background technology
Ridge culture, to loosen the soil, apply fertilizer, suppress be important cultivation management measure, plays that retaining is anti-fall, the effect of short long, the fertilizer conservation soil moisture conservation of weeding, significant to plant growth.Tradition farming fertilising is mainly that ditching-fertilizing, suppression of soil, hoe are drawn and loosened the soil, and relies on manpower and gradation individual event operation, and labour intensity is large, inefficiency, operation quality are poor.Existing agrotechnical instrument is mainly soil-loosening fertilizer applicator, and after fertilising, suppression of soil is run the fertile evaporation of water in soil not; Fertilising, between crop row, cannot be accomplished the even amount fertilising of nearly strain, and fertilizer efficiency performance is restricted; Can only single file operation, operating efficiency is not high; Ridging, as an important cultivation step, plays temperature raising retaining, the solid anti-down effect of root, and could not obtain enough attention in existing machinery.So urgent need will provide a kind of duplicate rows fertilising ridging suppression all-in-one that loosens the soil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide on the crop rows such as a kind of corn, cotton and earths up, in the ranks loosens the soil, the suppression of breaking ground after the even amount fertilising of nearly strain, fertilizer, accomplishes duplicate rows ridging, loosens the soil, applies fertilizer, suppresses the fertilising ridging of loosening the soil of the disposable duplicate rows completing and suppress all-in-one.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of duplicate rows loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, comprise frame, handrail, described frame front arranges hoe and draws device, described frame rear portion arranges fertilising ridging suppression device, the top of described frame is provided with engine and speed changer, described engine is connected with land wheel by described speed changer, and described land wheel is drawn device with described hoe and is connected, and described land wheel is connected with described fertilising ridging suppression device power.
The utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
The utility model adopts engine to drive land wheel to drive the equipment work of advancing, and Mechanical Driven can obviously reduce labor intensity, and increases work efficiency; Hoe is drawn device and is played the effect of loosen the soil soil moisture conservation and removal weeds, and the favourable minimizing resistance of wheeled construction; Fertile under two fertilising furrower trench diggings, two lower fertilizer tube, the even amount fertilising of nearly strain, be conducive to improve fertilizer utilization and operating efficiency, and furrower plays the effect that even hoe is drawn; On both sides annulus ridging dish is capable, earth up, ridging is conducive to retaining temperature raising, promotes root growth, prevents lodging; The suppression of breaking ground of fertile backgear formula press wheel, plays the effect of preserve moisture and fertility; Apparatus for work is detachable apparatus, and the adjustment of each parts class, has increased flexibility and the practicality of work.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the fertilising ridging suppression device schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the hoe of embodiment is drawn device.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of duplicate rows loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, comprise frame 2, handrail 4, described frame front arranges hoe and draws device 1, described frame rear portion arranges fertilising ridging suppression device 3, and the top of described frame 2 is provided with engine 21 and speed changer 22, and described engine 21 is connected with land wheel 23 by described speed changer 22, described land wheel 23 is drawn device 1 with described hoe and is connected, and described land wheel 23 is connected with described fertilising ridging suppression device 3 power.
As shown in Figure 4, further, described hoe is drawn device 1 for annular wheeled construction, and the circumferential array of drawing device along this hoe arranges multi-disc shovel 11.Between every shovel, left native space, the soil of having uprooted is put back to original place, ground by space between shovel.
As shown in Figure 3, further, described fertilising ridging suppression device 3 comprises fertile case 31, fertilising furrower 38, press wheel 35, and described fertile case 31 bottoms are connected with lower fertilizer tube 37, and described lower fertilizer tube extends to the rear end of described fertilising furrower 38; Ridging dish 36 is between described fertilising furrower 38 and described press wheel 35.
In the present embodiment, described fertilising ridging suppression device 3 is dismountable combination unit, fertile case 31, fertilising furrower 38, press wheel 35 lay respectively at this combination unit top, bottom and rear portion, after lower fertilizer tube 37 pass-outs are arranged at fertile case 31 bottoms, be divided into two, lead to respectively the rear end of two groups of fertilising furrowers 38; Two groups of ridging dishes 36 lay respectively at two groups of fertilising furrowers 38 below and before two groups of press wheels 35, can be fertilizer earthing simultaneously and are the crop root ridging effect of earthing up, the interior soil of press wheel 35 compacting dressing furrows after ridging dish 36 earthing.
Further, described fertile case 31, for square opening cone bottom structure, is positioned at described frame 2 and described handrail 4 junctions, and fertilizer expelling shaft 32 is arranged at described fertile case bottom, and the outside fertilizer expelling shaft 32 of described fertile case 31 is connected with described press wheel 35 rotating shafts by chain 33.
In the present embodiment, described fertile case 31 adopts plastic production to form, and is positioned at the rear of frame 2 and handrail 4 junctions, rotates and drives fertilizer expelling shafts 32 rotations to apply fertilizer by press wheel 35.
Further, described ridging dish 36 is sharp edges round iron pie structure, is fixed on described fertilising furrower 38 rear portions by reinforcing nut 34.Face left right position or unload of structural adjustment ridging, by rotating rotating nut 34, regulates the operating angle of ridging dish height and direct of travel, thereby controls the ridging degree of depth and ridging size thus.
Further, described press wheel 35 is cirque wheel, the multiple anti-skidding kicks of regular distribution on described press wheel.The design of kick can strengthen the friction on press wheel surface and ground, reduces the rate of skidding, and plays the effect of uniform of application.
The content of the present embodiment is only preferably embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. a duplicate rows loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, comprise frame (2), handrail (4), it is characterized in that, described frame front arranges hoe and draws device (1), described frame rear portion arranges fertilising ridging suppression device (3), the top of described frame (2) is provided with engine (21) and speed changer (22), described engine (21) is connected with land wheel (23) by described speed changer (22), described land wheel (23) is drawn device (1) with described hoe and is connected, and described land wheel (23) is connected with described fertilising ridging suppression device (3) power.
2. duplicate rows according to claim 1 loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, it is characterized in that, it is annular wheeled construction that described hoe is drawn device (1), and the circumferential array of drawing device along this hoe arranges multi-disc shovel (11).
3. duplicate rows according to claim 1 and 2 loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, it is characterized in that, described fertilising ridging suppression device (3) comprises fertile case (31), fertilising furrower (38), press wheel (35), described fertile case (31) bottom is connected with lower fertilizer tube (37), and described lower fertilizer tube extends to the rear end of described fertilising furrower (38); Ridging dish (36) is positioned between described fertilising furrower (38) and described press wheel (35).
4. duplicate rows according to claim 3 loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, it is characterized in that, described fertile case (31) is square opening cone bottom structure, be positioned at described frame (2) and described handrail (4) junction, fertilizer expelling shaft (32) is arranged at described fertile case bottom, and the outside fertilizer expelling shaft (32) of described fertile case (31) is connected with described press wheel (35) rotating shaft by chain (33).
5. duplicate rows according to claim 3 loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, it is characterized in that, described ridging dish (36) is sharp edges round iron cake, is fixed on described fertilising furrower (38) rear portion by reinforcing nut (34).
6. duplicate rows according to claim 3 loosens the soil, and applying fertilizer earths up suppresses all-in-one, it is characterized in that, described press wheel (35) is cirque wheel, the multiple anti-skidding kicks of regular distribution on described press wheel.
CN201420055903.5U 2013-12-31 2014-01-28 Double-row soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN203691894U (en)

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CN201320884451.7 2013-12-31
CN201320884451 2013-12-31
CN201420055903.5U CN203691894U (en) 2013-12-31 2014-01-28 Double-row soil loosening, fertilizing, ridging and suppressing all-in-one machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749019A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104718825B (en) * 2015-04-23 2017-01-04 李凌云 Double-side synchronous fertilizing and banking machine between corn rows
RU168053U1 (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-01-17 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГАУ) WORKING BODY OF IMPROVEMENT FOR IMMEDIATE SOIL TREATMENT
CN110121954A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-16 河北农业大学 A kind of corn liquid fertilizer applicator
CN110915332A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-27 徐州润田农业机械有限公司 Agricultural land leveling device
CN113498643B (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-06-17 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技股份有限公司 Small double-row crop inter-row ridging device and intertillage ridging fertilizer applicator

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CN2814932Y (en) * 2005-08-09 2006-09-13 中国农业大学 Maize ridge tillage-free sowing machine
CN2834131Y (en) * 2005-09-13 2006-11-08 湖南农业大学 Multifunctional tillage-free sowing machine
CN201004779Y (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-01-16 姚汉斌 Farmland planting and fertilizing machine forming a complete set with Dongfeng-12 type rotary tiller
JP4670842B2 (en) * 2007-06-29 2011-04-13 井関農機株式会社 Vertical fertilizer
CN100566544C (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-12-09 袁东明 No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
CN201450740U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-05-12 长春谷田农机装配有限公司 Groundmaking sower
CN103749019B (en) * 2013-12-31 2017-02-01 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749019A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine
CN103749019B (en) * 2013-12-31 2017-02-01 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine

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CN103749019B (en) 2017-02-01

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20150128

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