CN203537824U - Ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN203537824U CN203537824U CN201320669817.9U CN201320669817U CN203537824U CN 203537824 U CN203537824 U CN 203537824U CN 201320669817 U CN201320669817 U CN 201320669817U CN 203537824 U CN203537824 U CN 203537824U
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- wheel
- walking wheel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor which comprises a rack, wherein a power drive mechanism and a hopper positioned behind the power drive mechanism are arranged on the rack, a forward-advancing wheel and a backward-advancing wheel are arranged at the lower part of the rack, a handrail is arranged on the rack, a dicing saw positioned between the forward-advancing wheel and the backward-advancing wheel and a discharging pipe positioned behind the dicing saw are arranged on the rack, the power output end of the power drive mechanism is respectively in transmission connection with the forward-advancing wheel and the dicing saw, the upper end of the discharging pipe is connected with the hopper, a furrow plough is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe, a feeding shaft extending into the discharging pipe is arranged on the hopper, a spiral feeding spring is arranged at the lower end of the feeding shaft, and the upper end of the feeding shaft is in transmission connection with the backward-advancing wheel through a power transmission mechanism. The ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor is reasonable in design, simple in structure, high in automation degree, light, convenient to control, low in cost, specially suitable for ditch type fertilizer distribution of a fruit tree powdery fertilizer, strong in practicability, and easy to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relates in particular to a kind of row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees.
Background technology
For production high-quality Pollution-free Fruit, fertilising is key technology.Current, also there are some problems in applying fruit trees with fertilizer.As: fertilizer placement is not according to Root Distribution situation, and fertilizing amount is The more the better, and fertilization time is determined according to farming busy, and fertilization type arbitrarily arranges, and only payes attention to macroelement, ignores trace element and not according to leaf analysis fertilising, not according to rational application of fertilizers etc.
At present, the vast rural area in China, it is all generally to adopt manual work that the fruit tree in orchard is applied fertilizer, not only labour intensity is large, and fertilising efficiency is low.The fertilizer that fruit tree is used is generally powdered fertilizer, and the fertilizer distributor on existing market not only cannot carry out row replacement operation to fruit tree in orchard, and can not be to the powdered fertilizer operation of applying fertilizer.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, and a kind of convenient operation, the row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees that light, operating efficiency is high are provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees, comprise frame 26, frame 26 is provided with power-driven mechanism and is positioned at the hopper 17 at power-driven mechanism rear, frame 26 bottoms are provided with front walking wheel 9 and rear walking wheel 10, frame 26 is provided with handrail 23, the tremie pipe 25 that described frame 26 is provided with the cast-cutting saw 8 between front walking wheel 9 and rear walking wheel 10 and is positioned at cast-cutting saw 8 rears, the clutch end of power-driven mechanism is in transmission connection with front walking wheel 9 and cast-cutting saw 8 respectively, the upper end of tremie pipe 25 is connected with hopper 17, the lower end of tremie pipe 25 is provided with furrow plough 21, hopper 17 is provided with the feed spool 15 extending in tremie pipe 25, feed spool 15 lower ends are provided with screw feeding spring 28, feed spool 15 upper ends are in transmission connection by power drive mechanism and rear walking wheel 10.
Described power drive mechanism comprises drive bevel gear 24 and the driven wheel of differential 14 that is rotatably connected in frame 26 and is connected with a joggle, drive bevel gear 24 is coaxially connected with driven sprocket 13, rear walking wheel 10 is coaxially provided with drive sprocket 11, drive sprocket 11 and driven sprocket 13 are in transmission connection by chain 12, and driven wheel of differential 14 is coaxially fixedly connected with feed spool 15 upper ends.
Described rear walking wheel 10 is provided with anti-slop serrations 29.
Described tremie pipe 25 lower ends are hinged with two grave mound plates 22 that are positioned at furrow plough 21 rears.
Described power-driven mechanism comprises diesel engine 1 and is positioned at the gearbox 3 at diesel engine 1 rear, the first power output wheel 2 and first power input wheel 4 of gearbox 3 of diesel engine 1 are in transmission connection by the first V-belt 27, cast-cutting saw 8 is coaxially provided with the second power input wheel 7, and the second power output wheel 5 of gearbox 3 is in transmission connection by the second V-belt 6 and the second power input wheel 7.
The central shaft two ends of described rear walking wheel 10 are connected in frame 26 by a connecting rod 18 respectively, the two ends of connecting rod 18 are rotationally connected with frame 26 and connecting rod 18 respectively, the central shaft two ends of rear walking wheel 10 are rotatably connected to the support bar 20 of vertical setting, support bar 20 upper ends are located in frame 26, and support bar 20 upper sleeve throughs have at the central shaft of rear walking wheel 10 and the spring 19 between frame 26.
Described feed spool 15 is provided with the stirring bar 16 that is positioned at tremie pipe 25 charging aperture places.
Adopt technique scheme, when work is used, powdered fertilizer is poured in hopper, the hand steered handrail of operator, open diesel engine, by gearbox, drive respectively front walking wheel and cast-cutting saw to rotate, front walking wheel drives rear walking wheel to roll forward, anti-slop serrations on rear walking wheel contacts with ground, play good anti-skidding effect, along with advancing of fertilizer distributor, cast-cutting saw cuts off underground tree root, be convenient to like this furrow plough by fruit tree outside trench digging, drive sprocket rotates by chain-driving driven sprocket simultaneously, the drive bevel gear coaxial with driven sprocket drives driven wheel of differential to rotate, rotate with the co-axially fixed feed spool of driven wheel of differential, the stirring bar being located on feed spool imports the fertilizer at tremie pipe charging aperture place in tremie pipe, the powdered fertilizer by hopper of feed spool lower end is carried downwards, screw feeding spring is also along with feed spool rotates, powdered fertilizer is evenly delivered in the ditch of holding successfully, the grave mound plate of back is sealed up soil by ditch, tight to guarantee fertilizer sealing.
The spring of connecting rod, support bar and support bar upper sleeve through plays good regulating action, so that rear walking wheel can be up and down in the process of advancing, plays good shock absorbing effect.
The utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, automaticity is high, light, be convenient to control, cost is low, be specially adapted for the fertilising operation to fruit tree row replacement powdered fertilizer, practical, be easy to apply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of the present utility model, comprise frame 26, frame 26 is provided with power-driven mechanism and is positioned at the hopper 17 at power-driven mechanism rear, frame 26 bottoms are provided with front walking wheel 9 and rear walking wheel 10, frame 26 is provided with handrail 23, the tremie pipe 25 that described frame 26 is provided with the cast-cutting saw 8 between front walking wheel 9 and rear walking wheel 10 and is positioned at cast-cutting saw 8 rears, the clutch end of power-driven mechanism is in transmission connection with front walking wheel 9 and cast-cutting saw 8 respectively, the upper end of tremie pipe 25 is connected with hopper 17, the lower end of tremie pipe 25 is provided with furrow plough 21, hopper 17 is provided with the feed spool 15 extending in tremie pipe 25, feed spool 15 lower ends are provided with screw feeding spring 28, feed spool 15 upper ends are in transmission connection by power drive mechanism and rear walking wheel 10.
Power drive mechanism comprises drive bevel gear 24 and the driven wheel of differential 14 that is rotatably connected in frame 26 and is connected with a joggle, drive bevel gear 24 is coaxially connected with driven sprocket 13, rear walking wheel 10 is coaxially provided with drive sprocket 11, drive sprocket 11 and driven sprocket 13 are in transmission connection by chain 12, and driven wheel of differential 14 is coaxially fixedly connected with feed spool 15 upper ends.
Tremie pipe 25 lower ends are hinged with two grave mound plates 22 that are positioned at furrow plough 21 rears.
Power-driven mechanism comprises diesel engine 1 and is positioned at the gearbox 3 at diesel engine 1 rear, the first power output wheel 2 and first power input wheel 4 of gearbox 3 of diesel engine 1 are in transmission connection by the first V-belt 27, cast-cutting saw 8 is coaxially provided with the second power input wheel 7, and the second power output wheel 5 of gearbox 3 is in transmission connection by the second V-belt 6 and the second power input wheel 7.
The central shaft two ends of rear walking wheel 10 are connected in frame 26 by a connecting rod 18 respectively, the two ends of connecting rod 18 are rotationally connected with frame 26 and connecting rod 18 respectively, the central shaft two ends of rear walking wheel 10 are rotatably connected to the support bar 20 of vertical setting, support bar 20 upper ends are located in frame 26, and support bar 20 upper sleeve throughs have at the central shaft of rear walking wheel 10 and the spring 19 between frame 26.
Feed spool 15 is provided with the stirring bar 16 that is positioned at tremie pipe 25 charging aperture places.
When the utility model is used in work, powdered fertilizer is poured in hopper 17, the hand steered handrail 23 of operator, open diesel engine 1, by gearbox 3, drive respectively front walking wheel 9 and cast-cutting saw 8 to rotate, front walking wheel 9 drives rear walking wheel 10 to roll forward, anti-slop serrations 29 on rear walking wheel 10 contacts with ground, play good anti-skidding effect, along with advancing of fertilizer distributor, cast-cutting saw 8 cuts off underground tree root, be convenient to like this furrow plough 21 by fruit tree outside trench digging, drive sprocket 11 drives driven sprocket 13 to rotate by chain 12 simultaneously, the drive bevel gear 24 coaxial with driven sprocket 13 drives driven wheel of differential 14 to rotate, rotate with the co-axially fixed feed spool 15 of driven wheel of differential 14, the stirring bar 16 being located on feed spool 15 imports the fertilizer at tremie pipe 25 charging aperture places in tremie pipe 25, the powdered fertilizer by hopper 17 of feed spool 15 lower ends is carried downwards, screw feeding spring 28 is also along with feed spool 15 rotates, powdered fertilizer is evenly delivered in the ditch of holding successfully, the grave mound plate 22 of back is sealed up soil by ditch, tight to guarantee fertilizer sealing.The spring 19 of connecting rod 18, support bar 20 and support bar 20 upper sleeve throughs plays good regulating action, so that rear walking wheel 10 can be up and down in the process of advancing, plays good shock absorbing effect.
The present embodiment is not done any pro forma restriction to shape of the present utility model, material, structure etc.; any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees, comprise frame (26), frame (26) is provided with power-driven mechanism and is positioned at the hopper (17) at power-driven mechanism rear, frame (26) bottom is provided with front walking wheel (9) and rear walking wheel (10), frame (26) is provided with handrail (23), it is characterized in that: described frame (26) is provided with the tremie pipe (25) that is positioned at the cast-cutting saw (8) between front walking wheel (9) and rear walking wheel (10) and is positioned at cast-cutting saw (8) rear, the clutch end of power-driven mechanism is in transmission connection with front walking wheel (9) and cast-cutting saw (8) respectively, the upper end of tremie pipe (25) is connected with hopper (17), the lower end of tremie pipe (25) is provided with furrow plough (21), hopper (17) is provided with the feed spool (15) extending in tremie pipe (25), feed spool (15) lower end is provided with screw feeding spring (28), feed spool (15) upper end is in transmission connection by power drive mechanism and rear walking wheel (10).
2. row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power drive mechanism comprises and is rotatably connected on drive bevel gear (24) and the driven wheel of differential (14) that frame (26) goes up and is connected with a joggle, drive bevel gear (24) is coaxially connected with driven sprocket (13), rear walking wheel (10) is coaxially provided with drive sprocket (11), drive sprocket (11) and driven sprocket (13) are in transmission connection by chain (12), and driven wheel of differential (14) is coaxially fixedly connected with feed spool (15) upper end.
3. row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described rear walking wheel (10) is provided with anti-slop serrations (29).
4. the row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of stating according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described tremie pipe (25) lower end is hinged with the two grave mound plates (22) that are positioned at furrow plough (21) rear.
5. the row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of stating according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described power-driven mechanism comprises diesel engine (1) and is positioned at the gearbox (3) at diesel engine (1) rear, first power output wheel (2) of diesel engine (1) is in transmission connection by the first V-belt (27) with first power input wheel (4) of gearbox (3), cast-cutting saw (8) is coaxially provided with the second power input wheel (7), and second power output wheel (5) of gearbox (3) is in transmission connection by the second V-belt (6) and the second power input wheel (7).
6. the row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of stating according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the central shaft two ends of described rear walking wheel (10) are connected in frame (26) by a connecting rod (18) respectively, the two ends of connecting rod (18) are rotationally connected with frame (26) and connecting rod (18) respectively, the central shaft two ends of rear walking wheel (10) are rotatably connected to the support bar (20) of vertical setting, support bar (20) upper end is located in frame (26), support bar (20) upper sleeve through has and is positioned at the central shaft of rear walking wheel (10) and the spring (19) between frame (26).
7. the row replacement formula fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of stating according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described feed spool (15) is provided with the stirring bar (16) that is positioned at tremie pipe (25) charging aperture place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320669817.9U CN203537824U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320669817.9U CN203537824U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203537824U true CN203537824U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320669817.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203537824U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Ditch type fruit tree fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203537824U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
| CN104521390A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilization device |
| CN105850324A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Electric screw fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108307740A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 青阳县茂施农业科技有限公司 | A kind of live streaming of rice wide cut item and the same broadcasting method of seed manure |
| CN108770447A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-09 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator |
| CN109041662A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-21 | 康绍汤 | The dilatory depth for getting rid of slurry vehicle back applies dirty pulp grinder |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201320669817.9U patent/CN203537824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
| CN104521390A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilization device |
| CN105850324A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Electric screw fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108307740A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 青阳县茂施农业科技有限公司 | A kind of live streaming of rice wide cut item and the same broadcasting method of seed manure |
| CN109041662A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-21 | 康绍汤 | The dilatory depth for getting rid of slurry vehicle back applies dirty pulp grinder |
| CN108770447A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-09 | 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 | Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xi Zhihong Inventor after: Du Bo Inventor after: Du Xiaoyi Inventor after: Yan Qiuxia Inventor after: Wang Zhanling Inventor after: Ni Tiantian Inventor after: Liu Xiaoyu Inventor after: Geng Bing Inventor after: Wang Jingyu Inventor after: Zhang Hui Inventor before: Wang Zhanling Inventor before: Shang Zhiguang |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG ZHANLING SHANG ZHIGUANG TO: XI ZHIHONG DU XIAOYI YAN QIUXIA WANG ZHANLING NI TIANTIAN LIU XIAOYU GENG BING WANG LIANGYU ZHANG HUI DU BO |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20151029 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |