CN103947359B - The electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground - Google Patents
The electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground Download PDFInfo
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- CN103947359B CN103947359B CN201410177523.3A CN201410177523A CN103947359B CN 103947359 B CN103947359 B CN 103947359B CN 201410177523 A CN201410177523 A CN 201410177523A CN 103947359 B CN103947359 B CN 103947359B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, include frame, loosen the soil blade, decelerator, fertilizing box, outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus, irregular alignment outlet cylinder rotates plough, disk casing mechanism etc., bevel gear engages, accumulator and servomotor are arranged on frame rear end, first by part of loosening the soil, soil is smashed, reduce the resistance of plough in rotary course, rotate plough by irregular alignment fertilizer outlet cylinder afterwards under servomotor drives, carry out rotation fertilising, fertilizer is under centrifugal action, spread fertilizer over the fields, by disk casing mechanism, soil is covered afterwards, keep fertilizer efficiency.The present invention is pollution-free, and noise is little; Solve wheat to take the air line among a small circle in fertilising process the shortcoming of fertilising, achieve underground and spread fertilizer over the fields, expand fertilising scope, improve fertilizer efficiency, thus improve wheat yield.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural tool field, particularly the electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground.
background technology:
Wheat jointing to booting stage is the nitrogenous fertilizer maximal efficiency phase, therefore wheat should be tried 30% of nitrogen quantity and move on to the shooting stage and topdress, the fertilising in winter be namely commonly called as.But China's present stage, Winter wheat fertilising popularization degree is not high, and a lot of peasant does not execute or adopts the mode of spreading fertilizer over the fields, and fertilizer efficiency falls flat, and wheat is difficult to realize high yield.Trace it to its cause, winter, soil compaction was serious, if spread fertilizer over the fields chemical fertilizer, can only select to carry out in the rainy day, and therefore most peasants is selected not execute, and wheat is difficult to realize volume increase.Therefore overcome soil compaction for the fertilizer requirement providing wheat medium-term to grow simultaneously, design and develop a kind of electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, improving the availability of fertilizer, a kind of electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground is provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, comprise frame, frame connects tractor by pull bar, frame rear end is provided with some rollers, it is characterized in that: described central rack is provided with the storage bin of fertilizer by side plate, the bottom outer wall of storage bin is provided with some outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatuss, mounted motor on the sidewall of storage bin the outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus that is in transmission connection
Frame below outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus is installed with some hoppers, and some outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatuss pass through hopper corresponding to tubes connection, and hopper discharging opening is rotatablely equipped with cylinder and rotates plough,
The afterbody of frame is provided with accumulator and servomotor, accumulator and servomotor electrical connection, and the cylinder described in servo motor transmission connects rotates plough;
The anterior upside of frame is installed with reductor, and its power intake connects tractor dynamic power source, be provided with covering device on the downside of frame front, covering device comprises side seat, the first rotating shaft and set of blades, and reductor clutch end is in transmission connection the first rotating shaft.
The described electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, it is characterized in that: described frame fixedly mounts some box bodys, box body is provided with hopper, frame is provided with the second rotating shaft, be rotatablely equipped with cylinder in box body and rotate plough, second rotating shaft by bevel gear set be in transmission connection cylinder rotate plough, it is cylindric that described cylinder rotates plough, cylinder rotates plough to be passed through bending pipeline communication and relatively rotates to be connected with the discharging opening of hopper, the cylinder side wall of cylinder plough has some irregular through holes and discharge pipe is installed, the bottom end opening of cylinder plough is 45 ° of incision-like.
The described electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, is characterized in that: described hopper is installed on and rotates on box body and with cylinder that plough is corresponding to be communicated with.
The described electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, is characterized in that: described servomotor is connected with the second rotating shaft transmission with sprocket wheel by chain.
The described electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, is characterized in that: described set of blades comprises some cutterheads be installed in the first rotating shaft, cutterhead has been evenly arranged some blades.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Reasonable in design of the present invention, by using accumulator and servomotor to provide power, pollution-free, noise is little; Rotating the resistance of applicator boot in rotary course to reduce irregular alignment fertilizer outlet cylinder type, have employed the loosing earth mechanism being similar to stubble cleaner, reducing soil compaction degree; Irregular alignment fertilizer outlet cylinder type rotates applicator boot, rotates under servomotor drives, and fertilizer is spread in soil by cylinder type outlet in the effect of centrifugal force, thus it is little to improve scope of in the past applying fertilizer, the shortcoming that concentration class is high, improves fertilizer efficiency.Drive the feed shaft of external feed to rotate by Miniature servo-motors, can artificially regulate its rotating speed at any time, convenient and swift, greatly can improve effect, at frame end, disk casing mechanism has been installed, thus fertilizer was spread fertilizer over the fields to obtain in covering, improved the availability of fertilizer.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is axis side view such as grade of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram that cylinder of the present invention rotates applicator boot.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground, comprise frame 1, frame 1 connects tractor by pull bar 2, frame 1 rear end is provided with some rollers 3, the storage bin 4 of fertilizer is installed by side plate in the middle part of frame 1, the bottom outer wall of storage bin 4 is provided with some outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatuss 5, mounted motor 6 on the sidewall of storage bin 4 the outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus 5 that is in transmission connection
Frame 1 below outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus 5 is installed with some hoppers 7, and some outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatuss 5 connect corresponding hopper 7 by conduit 8, and hopper 7 discharging opening is rotatablely equipped with cylinder and rotates plough 10,
The afterbody of frame 1 is provided with accumulator 11 and servomotor 12, and accumulator 11 and servomotor 12 are electrically connected, servomotor 12 be in transmission connection cylinder rotate plough 10;
The anterior upside of frame 1 is installed with reductor 13, and its power intake connects tractor dynamic power source, frame 1 underside of forward is provided with covering device, covering device comprises side seat 14-1, the first rotating shaft 14-2 and set of blades 14-3, and reductor 13 clutch end is in transmission connection the first rotating shaft 14-2.
Frame 1 fixedly mounts some box bodys 15, box body 15 is provided with hopper 7, frame 1 is provided with the second rotating shaft 9, be rotatablely equipped with cylinder in box body 15 and rotate plough 10, second rotating shaft 9 by bevel gear set be in transmission connection cylinder rotate plough 10, it is cylindric that cylinder rotates plough 10, the discharging opening that cylinder rotates plough 10 and hopper 7 is communicated with by the pipeline 7-1 bent and is relatively rotated and is connected, the cylinder side wall of cylinder plough 10 have some irregular through holes and be provided with discharge pipe 10-1, the bottom end opening of cylinder plough 10 is 45 ° of incision-like.
Hopper 7 is installed on and rotates on box body 15 and with cylinder that plough 10 is corresponding to be communicated with.
Servomotor 12 is in transmission connection by chain and sprocket wheel and the second rotating shaft 9.
Set of blades 14-3 comprises some cutterheads be installed in the first rotating shaft, cutterhead has been evenly arranged some blades.
The present invention driven blade to carry out through reductor 13 by tractor motive power output shaft loosen the soil, the work of stubble-cleaning; Cylinder rotates plough 10 provides power by servomotor 12 by transmission device; make cylinder rotate plough 10 to rotate; realize the object that fertilizer is spread fertilizer over the fields in underground; covering device rotates the discharge pipe 10-1 rear of plough 10 for being positioned at described irregular alignment outlet cylinder; rotate after plough 10 applies fertilizer at cylinder and carry out earthing fertilizer conservation; seed is contacted with soil, soil is evened up, be beneficial to soil protection and fertilizer efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably embodiment of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also have other implementations.It should be noted that, under the prerequisite not departing from the present invention's design, any apparent improvement and modification all should fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind can realize the electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of wheat medium-term that spreads fertilizer over the fields underground, comprise frame, frame connects tractor by pull bar, frame rear end is provided with some rollers, it is characterized in that: described central rack is provided with the storage bin of fertilizer by side plate, the bottom outer wall of storage bin is provided with some outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatuss, mounted motor on the sidewall of storage bin the outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus that is in transmission connection
Frame below outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus is installed with some hoppers, and some outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatuss pass through hopper corresponding to tubes connection, and hopper discharging opening is rotatablely equipped with cylinder and rotates plough,
The afterbody of frame is provided with accumulator and servomotor, accumulator and servomotor electrical connection, and the cylinder described in servo motor transmission connects rotates plough;
The anterior upside of frame is installed with reductor, and its power intake connects tractor dynamic power source, be provided with rotary cultivator attachment on the downside of frame front, rotary cultivator attachment comprises side seat, the first rotating shaft and set of blades, and reductor clutch end is in transmission connection the first rotating shaft;
Described frame fixedly mounts some box bodys, box body is provided with hopper, frame is provided with the second rotating shaft, be rotatablely equipped with cylinder in box body and rotate plough, second rotating shaft by bevel gear set be in transmission connection cylinder rotate plough, it is cylindric that described cylinder rotates plough, cylinder rotates plough to be passed through bending pipeline communication and relatively rotates to be connected with the discharging opening of hopper, the cylinder side wall of cylinder plough have some irregular through holes and be provided with discharge pipe, the bottom end opening of cylinder plough is 45 ° of incision-like.
2. the electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper is installed on and rotates on box body and with cylinder that plough is corresponding to be communicated with.
3. the electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described servomotor is connected with the second rotating shaft transmission with sprocket wheel by chain.
4. the electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described set of blades comprises some cutterheads be installed in the first rotating shaft, cutterhead has been evenly arranged some blades.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410177523.3A CN103947359B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | The electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410177523.3A CN103947359B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | The electronic deep fertilizer spraying machine of a kind of wheat medium-term realizing spreading fertilizer over the fields underground |
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| CN103947359A CN103947359A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103947359B true CN103947359B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
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| CN104871672B (en) * | 2015-04-19 | 2017-03-08 | 姜玉佃 | Full-automatic farmland sowing loosening device |
| CN106717390A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-05-31 | 楚辉 | Crops are digged pit formula fertilizer applicator |
| CN106612822A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-05-10 | 王淑彩 | Crop fertilization device applied to agricultural big data |
| CN106717401A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-05-31 | 陈红 | Agricultural water jet fertilising instrument |
| CN108156860A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of straw covering plot wheat fertilizer essence measures compound seed-sowing machine |
| CN108207142A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Alkaline land soil improvement layer by layer manuring machine |
| CN115030005B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-03-19 | 李智 | Asphalt pavement damage repairing and filling device |
| CN115316095B (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-05-26 | 山东中建八局投资建设有限公司 | Gardens fertilizer injection unit with soil fixed point function of applying materials |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS59227206A (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-20 | 井関農機株式会社 | Underground air supply and fertilizing apparatus of orchard |
| CN2042273U (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-08-09 | 镇江市农业机械化研究所 | Horizontal-vertical agitator fertilizer apparatus |
| JPH0998626A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-04-15 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Fertilizer application apparatus for vegetable transplanter |
| JP3294539B2 (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 2002-06-24 | 愛知県 | Chisel and furrow fertilizer for fertilizer |
| CN2551008Y (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2003-05-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN2610617Y (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-04-14 | 吴立军 | Rotary cultivating, cultivating-free, normal drought resistance and combined seeder |
| JP2005210995A (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Working vehicle for agriculture |
| JP5397954B2 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2014-01-22 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Tillage simultaneous application machine |
| CN201774801U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-03-30 | 王栓柱 | tillage fertilizer used in orchard |
| CN202354049U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-08-01 | 宁夏鸿景农机科技有限公司 | Self-propelled cultivator-fertilizer |
| CN102823370A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2012-12-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Electric corn medium-term fertilizer distributor |
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