CN203361682U - Earthworm-composting-type water-free bio-toilet used in multi-storey building - Google Patents
Earthworm-composting-type water-free bio-toilet used in multi-storey building Download PDFInfo
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- CN203361682U CN203361682U CN 201220121495 CN201220121495U CN203361682U CN 203361682 U CN203361682 U CN 203361682U CN 201220121495 CN201220121495 CN 201220121495 CN 201220121495 U CN201220121495 U CN 201220121495U CN 203361682 U CN203361682 U CN 203361682U
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Abstract
An earthworm-composting-type water-free bio-toilet used in a multi-storey building is composed of toilet rooms which are built in homes in a residential building and each are equipped with a water closet or a squatting pan and a mechanical delivery device used for separating urine from faeces, the faeces being delivered into delivery chambers in the toilet rooms through the mechanical delivery devices, falling into faeces guiding devices and entering into a faeces discharging duct through faeces guiding tubes; the faeces guiding tubes which are built outside the residential building and used for sending the faeces into a composting room and exhausting peculiar smell in the composting room; and the composting room which is half buried under the building and where the faeces discharged through the faeces discharging duct is decomposed by earthworms into compost which can serve as a natural fertilizer. A domestic bio-toilet which is used in residential regions, consumes no electricity or water, and is pollutant-free is obtained only by using the earthworms which belongs to an easily-accessible creature and by utilizing aerodynamic principles, and is simple in structure, free of alternation to the structure of the building, and convenient for widely popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of without any need for the electricity consumption water, and without any pollution, the Vermicomposting type especially can be effectively used in the multi-storey building building is exempted from ecological toilet.
Background technology
At present, known water flushing free ecotogrical toilet comprises the bio-toilets such as polybag packing formula is exempted from the water wash type, exempts from water microorganism compost type, exempted from the Biodegradation type, chemicals breakdown type, foam type.Wherein immediate with the utility model is the Biodegradation type of exempting from bio-toilet the independent separating treatment of urine.But this type of lavatory needs the special microorganism fungus kind of cultivating, and the microorganism original seed depends on import, the annual need of biologic packing material changed 1~2 time, if bacterial classification provides source to interrupt, or spawn degeneration, toilet closet can't continue operation.And because being subject to the restriction of biodegradation rate and efficiency, the position of list crouching at present needs to limit use person-time, generally be less than 100 people times/day, and controls inferior being difficult to of actual user, and therefore usually impact normally moves.
Known bio-toilet is expensive because of it, safeguards complexity, all can only can not meet the requirement that home environment is used fully as communal toilet at present, is difficult to further be generalized to resident family and uses.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing bio-toilet the problems referred to above, the utility model is exempted from ecological toilet for the Vermicomposting type in the multi-storey building building, provide innovative device and design to prior art, bio-toilet after improving has following advantage: do not need water, do not need electricity consumption, do not need to install in addition sewer, odorless, pollution-free, do not need to draw clearly transportation, do not need strange land processing ight soil, safe and efficient sterilizing, and do not need cultivation to buy special bacterial classification, and can in living area high-rise building building, apply, become the resident living lavatory.
The utility model is exempted from ecological toilet for the Vermicomposting type in the multi-storey building building, and its technical scheme is:
Between Ta You Lou Nei lavatory, between the ight soil transmission, between the ground floor compost, with the coprodaeum that exceeds roof, form, its special character is: by be positioned between lavatory and ight soil transmission between mechanical transmission device urine and ight soil are separated, the ight soil that will separate with urine by the coprodaeum that is positioned at the building constructions outside enters between the compost that is positioned at the building bottom, issuable peculiar smell in reaching between compost between lavatory is discharged simultaneously.
Preferably, in toilet or pan, transmitting device is housed, toilet or pan rear flank have been installed its opposite side of motor driver the foot-propelled pedal driving device have been installed, and drive transport tape, will and urine separation after ight soil be transferred between transmission.
Further, between interior wall after toilet and the exterior wall of building constructions, have between enclosed transmission, the mechanical transmission device and the conical horn in its end below that put in interior wall are connect to the excrement device and lead the soil pipe sealing, the wicket that is provided with opens outward between transmission is safeguarded for easy cleaning.
Further, the conical horn manure reciever device that has stainless steel to make between transmission, be oval above it, and the lower aperture place is circular; The coupled soil pipe of leading, lower end is the tapered plane that is 20 to 30 degree angles, but the gas shutoff lid of automatic switch is equipped with in its lower end.
Preferably, and the ight soil of urine separation enters between the compost of ground floor by being located at the coprodaeum between interior wall and exterior wall between the outer or lavatory of building constructions exterior wall, its coprodaeum outlet is higher than roof 1-2 rice left and right, and the raised area is painted black, is beneficial to the peculiar smell between compost is discharged.
Preferably, between compost, ight soil arrival district is ramped shaped and is encased inside grass bits or wood chip, but its end is provided with the breast board that foot-propelled is opened.
Preferably, when winter, frozen soil layer surpassed between the place of 1 meter or winter compost that temperature is lower than zero degree, under the compost district of earthworm movement soil layer, be embedded with the heating floor regulating and controlling temperature; The perhaps ground temperature heat pipe pipeline of buried 3 to 5 meters long under two meters, stratum, one brings out compost district mouthful between compost, and external wall one side is pasted in other end outlet, in order to regulate temperature between compost.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts mainly contains following 3 points:
One, use mechanical transmission device, ight soil is separated with urine.
Two, utilize the biological nature of the analyte of earthworm happiness food humus, ight soil, soil bacteria etc. and these materials, with earthworm, replace microorganism fungus kind, decompose the solid-state organic matters such as human feces, toilet paper under nature.
Three, by coprodaeum, utilize Action of Gravity Field that ight soil is passed between public compost, use aerodynamic principle simultaneously, using coprodaeum as exhaust passage, discharge between lavatory and peculiar smell between compost.
The utility model is comprised of four parts: be built between the lavatory of every family in residential building, for ight soil is sent between the transmission in coprodaeum, the coprodaeum of peculiar smell in being used for sending between compost by ight soil and discharging between compost, be built between every building bottom half buried public compost.
One, between lavatory.It takes up room and is similar to taking up space between the lavatory of common toilet bowl, I long 1.6 meters (comprising interior wall), wide 1 meter.Mount pad closet (or pan) and the mechanical transmission device for urine and ight soil are separated between lavatory.Need to build a stifled interior wall constant transmissions device after being close to toilet, the interior wall height is higher than toilet, and width is not less than 50 centimeters, and the length that the exterior wall spacing of interior wall and building constructions puts in interior wall according to transport tape is definite, and approximately 0.5 meter, can be larger.
The transmitting device be comprised of foot-propelled pedal, transport tape, bracket bearing, cylinder is loaded on toilet or pan bottom, by support, fixes, and is mounted to the 10-15 ° that is inclined upwardly.0.8 meter to 1 meter of transmitting device overall length, its other end, through interior wall, enters between transmission.This angle of inclination makes urine pass through Action of Gravity Field, flows into the urine collection tank that is loaded on transmitting device end toilet or pan bottom.This urine collection tank is connected with sewer by pipeline, and the urine of collection is drained.Like this urine is separated with ight soil.
The foot-propelled pedal is equipped with on toilet or pan right side, by coupled rocking bar, drives transmitting device, will and urine separation after the ight soil that rests on transmission belt be transferred between transmission.But toilet or pan rear flank be the mounted motor drive unit also, handicapped person presses the button be contained on toilet or pan rear flank wall after using, and drive motors drives transmitting device, and ight soil is transferred between transmission.
Whole transmitting device covers with the rectangle outer cover of PVC or stainless steel.Two, between the transmission.Between exterior wall and interior wall, space should be sealed fully, by transmitting device and conical horn connects the excrement device and soil pipe covers, becomes between enclosed transmission, and side or top should opening the door between transmission, connect the excrement device to transport tape and conical horn and cleared up to facilitate.
The end lower end that transmitting device is positioned at one side between transmission install make the conical horn mouth by materials such as PVC or stainless steels connect the excrement device, its back cut diameter is not less than 0.5 meter, 0.2 meter left and right of lower port diameter, whole device is the 60-70 degree downwards, its height is definite according to the transport tape height, and its lower end is to lead soil pipe.Leading soil pipe is one section straight tube (0.2 meter of diameter can be made of the PVC material) that downward 60-70 degree tilts in the horn mouth lower end, and its other end stretches in coprodaeum, and this end end is the scarf that is 20 to 30 degree angles.。But the gas shutoff lid of free switch is equipped with in the tangent plane upper end.The user with after step on pedal, by transport tape, ight soil and toilet paper are transported to the end of the other end, ight soil is by Action of Gravity Field, what crash into the conical horn mouth connects the excrement device, by leading soil pipe.Self-conductance soil pipe gas shutoff lid place enters coprodaeum.After ight soil passes through, the gas shutoff lid, also by self gravitation, is automatically closed and is led soil pipe, to prevent the peculiar smell between compost, by leading soil pipe, enters between lavatory.The ight soil and the toilet paper that with urine, separate fall between the compost that is located at the bottom of the building layer from coprodaeum.Step on pedal except the slight manpower of need in whole process, other all do not use any energy by Action of Gravity Field, reach ight soil and urine are separated, and the solid such as ight soil are entered to the purpose between compost.
Three, coprodaeum.Coprodaeum is the ight soil of receiving and urine separation, by it, enters between compost and the passage that the peculiar smell between compost is discharged.Its upper end enters between compost higher than ,Qi lower end, building constructions roof, and bore does not wait from 0.5 square metre to 1 square metre.Coprodaeum has two effects:
1, ight soil, through leading soil pipe, then crashes between the compost under it by coprodaeum.
2, take full advantage of aerodynamic principle, appropriate design coprodaeum structure, effectively discharge the peculiar smell produced between compost and between lavatory, and guarantee that peculiar smell does not enter between lavatory, and coprodaeum is higher, and the effect of discharging peculiar smell is better.
In order to guarantee that between compost, peculiar smell does not enter between the lavatory in floor by the soil pipe of leading for arranging defeated ight soil, the coprodaeum outlet should be higher than roof 1-2 rice.Coprodaeum inside is painted black all, and outside, higher than the coprodaeum part painted black between the top lavatory of residential building, is beneficial to absorb heat, causes air eddy, extracts the peculiar smell in coprodaeum out.The coprodaeum outlet needs rain cover is installed, and prevents that rainwater from entering between compost from coprodaeum.According to local climate, can be chosen in coprodaeum outlet the ventilation fan by driven by motor is installed, for summer air pressure on the low side, when natural convection is inadequate, extract the air in coprodaeum out, take away peculiar smell.Motor can be driven by solar energy.
It is round that the cross section of coprodaeum can be, square or rectangular, and the cross section maximum can reach 1 square metre.Coprodaeum is as be designed to rectangle or when square, and wherein one side is the exterior wall of building, with concrete, makes for other three.Outside between the lavatory that residential building is every layer, the soil pipe of leading for defecate stretches in coprodaeum, because its cross section is less, and the gas shutoff of the automatic switch that install in its exit lid, and, by its first mate angle of inclination (60-70 °), hinder air-flow and enter between lavatory by leading soil pipe.Go up most between the floor lavatory to lead soil pipe the longest, all the other soil pipe length of leading of every layer are successively decreased successively, to avoid ight soil to be infected with, lead soil pipe, block its outlet.
According to the requirement of architectural design, coprodaeum also can be arranged between interior wall and exterior wall.
If coprodaeum large (cross section is greater than 0.5 square metre), and during the architectural design license, near being designed in advance between the lavatory in the Liang Dong building that is connected, the Zhe Liangdong building can share between same coprodaeum and public compost, to reduce, takes up an area and construction cost.
Four, between public compost.Be built in the residential building bottom, under between each floor lavatory.According to the quantity between the residential building lavatory and estimated service life people quantity, between public compost, take up an area from 4 square metres to 8 square metres, it is highly 2 meters (wherein half is imbedded in ground, and second half bassets), so that cleaning is safeguarded.
Fen Sange district between public compost, the A district that the fresh excreta under coprodaeum arrives, ight soil, after the accumulation of three to six months, moves to earthworm and starts the B district decomposed, and ight soil fully decomposes the C district that becomes matured compost.Ight soil arrival place A can spread in district 20 centimetres of left and right wood chips or grass bits, to reduce peculiar smell, accelerates to become thoroughly decomposed, and conveniently slides into the B district.Pericarp dish leaf etc. can decompose easy corrupt organic matter and also can throw into toilet, enters between public compost.
The A district slightly is 20 degree ramped shaped, than B district and C position, sets high 30 centimetres.The A district end is installed the sideboard of high 50 centimetres that can start.The sideboard two ends are fixed with spring.Wherein an end is loaded onto the foot-propelled opening device.A district ight soil is piled up after three to six months, or determines according to A district accumulating amount and dry wet situation, opens sideboard, and A district deposit slides into the B district.Then refill wood chip or grass bits in the A district.
On B district topless dress for the shower nozzle of greenhouse.Weather too when drying and B district overdrying, is turned on dress water tap on the wall, wetting B district compost.Also but manual method soaks the B district.
When winter, frozen soil layer surpassed between the place of 1 meter or winter compost that temperature is lower than zero degree, between public compost, roof can be loaded onto solar panels and produce electric energy, the heating floor that improves the soil moisture can be installed by B district and C district, and when the soil moisture is spent lower than 10, the electric energy produced by solar energy improves the soil moisture.The perhaps pipeline of buried 10 to 15 meters long bottom bend under three meters, stratum, one brings out B district or C district mouthful between compost, and exterior wall one side between public compost is pasted in other end outlet.This device, based on heat pump principle, utilizes the constant temperature underground heat of soil layer 10 degree left and right, and winter, heating entered the air between compost, and play cooling effect to air summer.
The C district removes one to twice according to the compost amount in 1 year.Compost after earthworm is decomposed fully can be used as All Pure Nature fertilizer for the living area greenbelt.
The face wall be exposed to the sun between compost need fill the lastblock transparent glass, loads onto within the walls and catches the fly trap, utilizes the phototaxis of fly, by the natural light trapping and killing flies, prevents flyblown growing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can be at the natural biology that only this class of employing worm is seen everywhere, and aerodynamic principle, make and be used in resident living area, exempt from water fully and exempt from electricity, without the family expenses formula bio-toilet of any pollution, and simple in structure, building structure is not changed, be convenient to extensive popularization.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1-1st, the utility model is used the global design figure of toilet.
Fig. 1-2 is the global design figure that the utility model is used pan.
Fig. 2 is transmitting device figure.
Fig. 3 leads the excrement setting drawing by what connect the excrement device and lead that soil pipe forms.
Fig. 4-1st, the top view of structure and equipment between the transmission of use toilet.
Fig. 4-2nd, the sectional drawing of structure and equipment between the transmission of use toilet.
Fig. 5-1st, the top view of structure and equipment between the transmission of use pan.
Fig. 5-2nd, the sectional drawing of structure and equipment between the transmission of use pan.
Fig. 6 is the defeated ight soil of row and the coprodaeum constructional drawing of discharging peculiar smell.
Fig. 7-1st, the structural design drawing between the public compost of installation heating floor.
Fig. 7-2nd, structural design drawing between the public compost of installation ground temperature thermal conductive pipe.
At the utility model shown in Fig. 1-1, use in the global design figure of toilet, the utility model is comprised of four parts: be built between the lavatory of every family in building constructions 1, be built between every bottom of the building layer half buried public compost 3, between lavatory between interior wall N and exterior wall W by part mechanical transmission device 6 with connect between the transmission of excrement device 7 sealing 8, for ight soil is sent between public compost 3 and discharge between public compost 3 and lavatory between the coprodaeum 5 of 1 interior peculiar smell.1 interior mount pad closet 2 and the mechanical transmission device 6 for urine and ight soil are separated under it between lavatory.After the user uses, urine enters existing sewer, and ight soil and toilet paper etc. send between transmission 8 by mechanical transmission device 6, fall into and connect excrement device 7, then enter coprodaeum 5, by Action of Gravity Field, fall between public compost 3, resolved into the compost that can be used as natural fertilizers by earthworm.
At the utility model shown in Fig. 1-2, use in the global design figure of pan, the utility model is comprised of four parts: be built between the lavatory of every family in building constructions 1, be built between every bottom of the building layer half buried public compost 3, between lavatory between interior wall N and exterior wall W by part mechanical transmission device 6 with connect between the transmission of excrement device 7 sealing 8, for ight soil is sent between public compost 3 and discharge between public compost 3 and lavatory between the coprodaeum 5 of 1 peculiar smell.1 interior installation pan 4 and the mechanical transmission device 6 for urine and ight soil are separated under it between lavatory.After the user uses, urine enters existing sewer, and ight soil and toilet paper etc. send between transmission 8 by mechanical transmission device 6, fall into and connect excrement device 7, then enter coprodaeum 5, by Action of Gravity Field, fall between public compost 3, resolved into the compost that can be used as natural fertilizers by earthworm.
Shown in Fig. 2 between lavatory in mechanical transmission device figure, be positioned at the foot-propelled pedal 11 on toilet or pan right side, by coupled rocking bar 10, drive transmission belt 9 and cylinder 13, deliver between transmission 8 by resting on ight soil on transport tape 9, toilet paper etc.But toilet or pan rear flank be mounted motor drive unit 12 also, handicapped person presses the button be contained on toilet or pan rear flank wall after using, and drive motors 12 drives transmitting device, and ight soil is transferred between transmission.
Shown in Fig. 3, be by connecing excrement device 14 and leading the lateral view of leading excrement device 7 and the sectional drawing that soil pipe 15 forms.The excrement device 14 that connects of making the conical horn mouth by materials such as stainless steels is the 60-70 degree downwards and tilts, and its height determines according to the transport tape height, its lower end with lead soil pipe 15 " be connected.Leading soil pipe is the straight tube (0.2 meter of diameter can be made of materials such as PVC) that the downward 60-70 degree in one section of horn mouth lower end in connecing excrement device 14 tilts, and its other end stretches in coprodaeum 5, and this end end is the scarf that is 20 to 30 degree angles.Be equipped with the tangent plane upper end can be by the gas shutoff lid 16 of ight soil free gravity switch.
At toilet shown in Fig. 4-1, between transmission in structure and the top view of equipment, the end that toilet has mechanical transmission belt 9 for 2 times enters between transmission 8 through interior wall N, and mechanical transfer belt 9 is by pedal 11 or motor 12 drivings.Be equipped with and connect excrement device 7 under the end of mechanical transfer band 9, catch with urine separation after ight soil, toilet paper etc.Ight soil etc., by Action of Gravity Field, through leading soil pipe 15 and gas shutoff lid 16, enter coprodaeum 5.Between transmission, the wicket 17 of opens outward is equipped with in 8 tops or side, is beneficial to clear up transmitting device 6 and connects excrement device 7.
Fig. 4-2nd, toilet, the sectional drawing of structure and equipment between transmission, show same structure and equipment as shown in Fig. 4-1.
At pan shown in Fig. 5-1, between transmission in structure and the top view of equipment, the end that pan has mechanical transmission belt 9 for 4 times enters between transmission 8 through interior wall N, and mechanical transfer belt 9 is by pedal 11 or motor 12 drivings.Be equipped with and connect excrement device 7 under the end of mechanical transfer belt 9, catch with urine separation after ight soil.Ight soil, by Action of Gravity Field, through leading soil pipe 15 and gas shutoff lid 16, enters coprodaeum 5.Between transmission, the wicket 17 of opens outward is equipped with in 8 tops or side, is beneficial to clear up transmitting device 6 and connects excrement device 7.
Fig. 5-2nd, pan, the sectional drawing of structure and equipment between transmission, show same structure and equipment as shown in Fig. 5-1.
In the constructional drawing of coprodaeum shown in Fig. 6, cross section can be circle or square or rectangular.If, when coprodaeum 5 Cross section Design are rectangle or square, wherein one side is the exterior wall of building, other three available concrete are made.Rain cover 19 and fan 18 are equipped with in coprodaeum 5 tops.Coprodaeum 5 exceeds building constructions more than 2 meters, and the raised area is painted with black.Have between transmission 8 in building constructions between the lavatory of every layer in 1.Ight soil from connect excrement device 7 and stretch into coprodaeum 5 lead soil pipe 7 " enter coprodaeum 5, go up most between the floor lavatory to lead soil pipe 15 the longest, all the other soil pipe 15 length of leading of every layer are successively decreased successively, with the ight soil of avoiding falling above, are infected with the following soil pipe of leading.Between coprodaeum 5 bottoms and public compost, 3 tops are connected.
In structural design drawing between the public compost of the installation heating floor shown in Fig. 7-1, between public compost, 3 are built in the residential building bottom, 1 below between each floor lavatory.3 Fen Sange districts between public compost, the A district that the fresh excreta under coprodaeum arrives, ight soil, after the accumulation of three to six months, have earthworm to start the B district decomposed, and ight soil fully decomposes the C district that becomes matured compost.Ight soil arrival place A can spread in district 20 centimetres of left and right wood chips or grass bits, to reduce peculiar smell, accelerates to become thoroughly decomposed, and conveniently slides into the B district.Pericarp dish leaf etc. also can be thrown into toilet or pan, enters between public compost 3.The A district slightly is 20 degree ramped shaped, than B district and C position, sets high 30 centimetres.A district ight soil is piled up after three to 6 months, or determines according to A district accumulating amount and dry wet situation, transfers to the B district.Then refill wood chip or grass bits in the A district.On B district topless dress for the gondola water faucet 21 of greenhouse.Weather too when drying and B district overdrying, is turned on dress water tap on the wall, wetting B district compost.At the underground heating floor 22 that is equipped with in B district and C district, when 3 room temperatures are spent lower than 10 between winter, frozen soil surpassed 1 meter or public compost, by heating floor 10, improve between public compost the temperature in 3.Between public compost, 3 one sides that face south are equipped with transparent glass and catch fly trap 21 to catch flies, and reduce maggot.
Between the public compost that the ground temperature thermal conductive pipe is installed shown in Fig. 7-2, in structural design drawing, between public compost, 3 are built in the residential building bottom, 1 below between each floor lavatory.3 Fen Sange districts between public compost, the A district that the fresh excreta under coprodaeum arrives, ight soil, after the accumulation of three to six months, have earthworm to start the B district decomposed, and ight soil fully decomposes the C district that becomes matured compost.Ight soil arrival place A can spread in district 20 centimetres of left and right wood chips or grass bits, to reduce peculiar smell, accelerates to become thoroughly decomposed, and conveniently slides into the B district.Pericarp dish leaf etc. also can be thrown into toilet or pan, enters between public compost 3.The A district slightly is 20 degree ramped shaped, than B district and C position, sets high 30 centimetres.A district ight soil is piled up after three to 6 months, or determines according to A district accumulating amount and dry wet situation, transfers to the B district.Then refill wood chip or grass bits in the A district.On B district topless dress for the gondola water faucet 21 of greenhouse.Weather too when drying and B district overdrying, is turned on dress water tap on the wall, wetting B district compost.In the B district or the underground ground temperature pipeline 23 that 10 to 15 meters long bottom bend are installed in C district, buried in stratum below three meters, one brings out B district or C district mouthful between public compost, and exterior wall one side between public compost is pasted in other end outlet.Between public compost, 3 one sides that face south are equipped with transparent glass and catch fly trap 20 to catch flies, and reduce maggot.
Claims (7)
1. exempt from ecological toilet for the Vermicomposting type in the multi-storey building building for one kind, by in building between lavatory, between the ight soil transmission, between the ground floor compost, with the coprodaeum that exceeds roof, form, it is characterized in that: by be positioned between lavatory and ight soil transmission between mechanical transmission device urine and ight soil are separated, the ight soil that will separate with urine by the coprodaeum that is positioned at the building constructions outside enters between the compost that is positioned at the building bottom, issuable peculiar smell in reaching between compost between lavatory is discharged simultaneously.
2. according to claim 1ly for the Vermicomposting type in multi-storey building building, exempt from ecological toilet, it is characterized in that: in toilet or pan, transmitting device is housed, toilet or pan rear flank have been installed its opposite side of motor driver the foot-propelled pedal driving device have been installed, drive transport tape, will and urine separation after ight soil be transferred between transmission.
3. according to claim 1ly for the Vermicomposting type in multi-storey building building, exempt from ecological toilet, it is characterized in that: between the interior wall after toilet and the exterior wall of building constructions, have between enclosed transmission, the mechanical transmission device and the conical horn in its end below that put in interior wall are connect to the excrement device and lead the soil pipe sealing, and the wicket that is provided with opens outward between transmission is safeguarded for easy cleaning.
4. according to claim 3ly for the Vermicomposting type in multi-storey building building, exempt from ecological toilet, it is characterized in that: the conical horn manure reciever device that has stainless steel to make between transmission be oval above it, and the lower aperture place is circle; The coupled soil pipe of leading, lower end is the tapered plane that is 20 to 30 degree angles, but the gas shutoff lid of automatic switch is equipped with in its lower end.
5. according to claim 1ly for the Vermicomposting type in multi-storey building building, exempt from ecological toilet, it is characterized in that: and the ight soil of urine separation enters between the compost of ground floor by being located at the coprodaeum between interior wall and exterior wall between the outer or lavatory of building constructions exterior wall, its coprodaeum outlet is higher than roof 1-2 rice left and right, the raised area is painted black, is beneficial to the peculiar smell between compost is discharged.
6. according to claim 1ly for the Vermicomposting type in multi-storey building building, exempt from ecological toilet, it is characterized in that: between compost, ight soil arrives district and is ramped shaped and is encased inside grass bits or wood chip, but its end is provided with the breast board that foot-propelled is opened.
7. according to claim 1ly for the Vermicomposting type in multi-storey building building, exempt from ecological toilet, it is characterized in that: when winter, frozen soil layer surpassed between the place of 1 meter or winter compost that temperature is lower than zero degree, under the compost district of earthworm movement soil layer, be embedded with the heating floor regulating and controlling temperature; The perhaps ground temperature heat pipe pipeline of buried 3 to 5 meters long under two meters, stratum, one brings out compost district mouthful between compost, and external wall one side is pasted in other end outlet, in order to regulate temperature between compost.
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CN 201220121495 CN203361682U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Earthworm-composting-type water-free bio-toilet used in multi-storey building |
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Cited By (8)
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CN104146646A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-11-19 | 秦立 | Toilet and household garbage disposal system for home use |
CN104146646B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2018-03-09 | 秦立 | Domestic toilet and domestic garbage treating system |
CN106045260A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 山东瑞洁环卫设备有限公司 | Three-cell septic tank |
CN106343913A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-01-25 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Treatment facility for comprehensively recycling excrements of high-rise building |
CN107125627A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-05 | 许五妮 | A kind of processing method of edible earthworm powder |
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