CN207410955U - A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207410955U
CN207410955U CN201721385873.4U CN201721385873U CN207410955U CN 207410955 U CN207410955 U CN 207410955U CN 201721385873 U CN201721385873 U CN 201721385873U CN 207410955 U CN207410955 U CN 207410955U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
controller
ceiling
storing device
sensor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721385873.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周海林
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Chengdu Chang Ming Information Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Chang Ming Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721385873.4U priority Critical patent/CN207410955U/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to greenhouses,Particularly a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse,Including ceiling,Wall and controller,Controller is mounted on wall,Ceiling is placed with solar energy photovoltaic panel,Ceiling top side is equipped with motor,Heat-preservation cotton is connected with motor,Suspention has multiple light compensating lamps and heat-insulating lamp below ceiling,Lower section suspention has carbon dioxide sensor among ceiling,Photosensitive sensor,Temperature Humidity Sensor,Collection rain groove is provided within one week in canopy body,Pouring water pipe is equipped at canopy bottom,Water-storing device is placed at corner,Water-storing device is connected with collection rain groove,It leads water-storing device and is provided with cistern and sedimentation and filtration ditch,Water pump A and water level sensor are placed in cistern,Water-storing device one side is placed with liquid medicine storage pond,Water pump B is placed in liquid medicine storage pond,Accumulator is placed in canopy,Carbon dioxide generating device is placed in wall one side,Deinsectization lamp is placed in two bottom sides,Multiple soil humidity sensors are embedded in the plant root of greenhouse.

Description

A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model is related to greenhouses, particularly a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and greenhouse plantation development is rapid in recent years, and more and more areas use greenhouse Greenhouse carries out the plantation of vegetable melon and fruit, and greenhouse can cause the crop fast-growth in greenhouse, generates fabulous economy profit Benefit, in greenhouse, illumination, temperature and humidity are an important factor for influencing plant growth, in order to build suitable suitable plant The growing environment of object, the energy spent by greenhouse is also increasing, and greenhouse is generally in vast rural area or outskirts of a town Distributed more widely, the supply of the energy cannot ensure, while have and have substantial amounts of biomass energy and solar energy to be not used, water money The waste in source is also serious, and the heat insulation effect in greenhouse evening is poor, and intelligence degree is relatively low, wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials, mesh The people that preceding greenhouse pours and chemical spraying device needs is more, serious using waste to labour, and good pouring is not achieved And effect of spraying pesticide, single pour and spraying area it is small the problem of;Therefore it provides one kind is rational in infrastructure, intelligence degree is high, use Convenience, energy conservation and environmental protection, the solar energy energy supply greenhouse that good in economic efficiency, social benefit is good are necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings that the prior art, provide a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse, including canopy Top, wall and controller, controller are mounted on wall, and wall is made of thermal insulation material, and ceiling is arc, and ceiling is placed with too Positive energy photovoltaic panel, ceiling top side are equipped with motor, and motor output shaft is connected with a litter, and heat-preservation cotton is set on litter Quilt, the suspention of ceiling lower section have multiple light compensating lamps and heat-insulating lamp, and the lower section suspention of ceiling centre has carbon dioxide sensor, light sensor Device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, photosensitive sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor are connected respectively with controller, in canopy body Collection rain groove is provided within one week, is equipped with pouring water pipe at canopy bottom, pours on water pipe to be provided with and multiple pours sprinkler head;
Be placed with water-storing device at corner, water-storing device one side is placed with controller, water-storing device by aqueduct with Collect the connection of rain groove, aqueduct is equipped with solenoid valve B with water-storing device junction, and water-storing device is provided with cistern and precipitated Filter tank, cistern are connected with running water pipe, and filter layer is provided between cistern and sedimentation and filtration ditch, are placed in cistern Water pump A and water level sensor, water pump A and water level sensor are connected with controller, are poured water pipe and are connected with water pump A, pour water pipe Flow valve and solenoid valve A are installed with water pump A junctions, flow valve and solenoid valve A are connected with controller, and water-storing device one side is put Liquid medicine storage pond is equipped with, water pump B is placed in liquid medicine storage pond, water pump B is connected with pouring water pipe, liquid medicine storage pond(20)With pouring Irrigation pipe junction is equipped with solenoid valve C, water pump B and solenoid valve C and is connected with controller;
Water-storing device one side is placed with bracket, and accumulator is placed on bracket, and accumulator is connected with solar energy photovoltaic panel, Carbon dioxide generating device is placed among wall one side, carbon-dioxide generator is connected with controller, is placed in two bottom sides There is deinsectization lamp, deinsectization lamp is connected with controller, and multiple soil humidity sensors are embedded in the plant root of greenhouse, in canopy body both sides Top is provided with ventilation opening, and fan is placed in ventilation opening;
The collection rain groove is provided with fine and closely woven filter screen with aqueduct junction.
The light compensating lamp is LED light supplement lamp, and heat-insulating lamp and light compensating lamp are evenly distributed in greenhouse.
The pouring water pipe parallel laid is on the ground.
The soil humidity sensor is two, is distributed in the root of greenhouse both sides mesophyte.
The water-storing device is cuboid.
The filter layer uses activated carbon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:Using solar energy, the energy has been saved;Intelligence degree is high, saves a large amount of Human resources, heat preservation, illumination ventilation effect it is good;Substantial amounts of pest is killed using deinsectization lamp.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is water-storing device schematic diagram;
In figure:1- solar energy photovoltaic panels, 2- motors, 3- light compensating lamps, 4- fans, 5- carbon-dioxide generators, 6- controllers, 7- accumulators, 8- water-storing devices, 9- pour water pipe, 10- photosensitive sensors, 11- carbon dioxide sensors, 12- temperature and humidity sensings Device, 13- heat-insulating lamps, 14- deinsectization lamps, 15- pour sprinkler head, 16- soil humidity sensors, 17- aqueducts, 18- solenoid valves B, 19- Water level sensor, 20- liquid medicine storage devices, 21- filter layers, 22- running water pipes, 23- water pumps A, 24- solenoid valve A, 25- flow valve, 26 water pump B, 27- solenoid valve C.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to It is as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse, including ceiling, wall and controller 6, controller is mounted on On wall, wall is made of thermal insulation material, and ceiling is arc, and ceiling is placed with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1, the installation of ceiling top side There is motor 2, motor output shaft is connected with a litter, heat-preservation cotton quilt is set on litter, being suspended in midair below ceiling there are multiple light fillings Lamp 3 and heat-insulating lamp 13, the lower section suspention of ceiling centre have carbon dioxide sensor 11, photosensitive sensor 10, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12, Carbon dioxide sensor 11, photosensitive sensor 10, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 are connected respectively with controller 6, are set within one week in canopy body There is collection rain groove, be equipped at canopy bottom and pour water pipe 9, pour on water pipe 9 to be provided with and multiple pour sprinkler head 15;
Water-storing device 8 is placed at corner, 8 one side of water-storing device is placed with controller 6, and water-storing device 8 passes through water guide Pipe 17 is connected with collection rain groove, and aqueduct 17 is equipped with solenoid valve B18 with 8 junction of water-storing device, and water-storing device 8 is provided with storage Pond and sedimentation and filtration ditch, cistern are connected with running water pipe 22, and filter layer 21 is provided between cistern and sedimentation and filtration ditch, Water pump A23 and water level sensor 19 are placed in cistern, water pump A23 and 19 controller 6 of water level sensor connect, watering pours water Pipe 9 is connected with water pump A23, is poured water pipe 9 and is equipped with flow valve 25 and solenoid valve A24,25 He of flow valve with water pump A23 junctions Solenoid valve A24 is connected with controller 6, and 8 one side of water-storing device is placed with liquid medicine storage pond 20, and water is placed in liquid medicine storage pond 20 B26 is pumped, water pump B26 is connected with pouring water pipe 9, and liquid medicine storage pond 20 is equipped with solenoid valve C27, water with pouring 9 junction of water pipe Pump B26 and solenoid valve C27 is connected with controller 6;
8 one side of water-storing device is placed with bracket, and accumulator 7 is placed on bracket, and accumulator 7 and solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 connect It connects, carbon dioxide generating device 5 is placed among wall one side, carbon-dioxide generator 5 is connected with controller 6, in bottom Both sides are placed with deinsectization lamp 14, and deinsectization lamp 14 is connected with controller 6, and multiple soil moisture sensings are embedded in the plant root of greenhouse Device 16 is provided with ventilation opening above canopy body both sides, fan 4 is placed in ventilation opening;
The collection rain groove is provided with fine and closely woven filter screen with 17 junction of aqueduct.
The light compensating lamp 3 is LED light supplement lamp 3, and heat-insulating lamp 13 and light compensating lamp 3 are evenly distributed in greenhouse.
9 parallel laid of pouring water pipe is on the ground.
The soil humidity sensor 16 is two, is distributed in the root of greenhouse both sides mesophyte.
The water-storing device 8 is cuboid.
The filter layer 21 uses activated carbon.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse includes canopy body and controller 6, the sun Energy photovoltaic panel 1 absorbs luminous energy and electricity is stored in accumulator 7, and accumulator 7 connects controller 6, is controlled by controller 6 all Input-output equipment, collection rain groove collects the filtering that rainwater is installed to water-storing device 8, aqueduct 17 with collection rain groove junction Net can filter out substantial amounts of impurity, equally can be to rainwater again there are one filter layer 21 between sedimentation and filtration ditch and cistern It is filtered, obtains clean water source and plant is poured, after water level sensor 19 detects that water-storing device water is full, controller 6, which close solenoid valve B18, stops rainwater entrance, detects that running water pipe 22 fills water-storing device when not having water;
Photosensitive sensor 10 detects that the dark of the irradiation controller 6 when proper strength opens light compensating lamp 3, controller 6 The quantity of opening light compensating lamp 3 can be selected according to the intensity of light, light compensating lamp 3 is opened during diurnally;
When Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 detects that temperature is higher than suitable scope, controller 6 starts fan 4 and greenhouse is dropped Temperature, controller 6 opens heat-insulating lamp 13 during less than suitable temperature, heats up to greenhouse, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is detected in canopy body Humidity, controller 6 controls water pump A23 work when humidity is less than suitable scope, pours 9 water flowing of water pipe, and irrigation sprayer 9 is sprayed water Plant is poured, fan 4 is opened when humidity is more than proper moisture, excludes extra moisture;
Carbon dioxide sensor 11 detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in canopy body, and controller 6 is controlled when concentration is less than suitable concentration Carbon-dioxide generator 5 processed works, and generates carbon dioxide, is closed when gas concentration lwevel is suitable;
It when needing to spray drug, is put into after drug solution is prepared in liquid medicine storage device 20, controller 6 controls water B26 work is pumped, controller closes solenoid valve A24 and opens solenoid valve C27, sprays drug to plant, soil humidity sensor 16 is examined The humidity of soil is surveyed, there are two soil humidity sensors 16, is respectively buried in the plant root at both sides center, and being embedded in root can be accurate Draw the soil moisture that plant is presently in, two 16 energy comparative analysis of soil humidity sensor show that the soil of entire greenhouse is wet Degree situation, when soil moisture be less than suitable temperature when, water pump A23 work soil is poured, at night when control Device processed opens deinsectization lamp 14, and substantial amounts of pest can be eliminated using deinsectization lamp 14, and wall uses thermal insulation material, while on big ceiling It is provided with heat-preservation cotton quilt, heat-preservation cotton is laid down by motor 2 when evening covers in ceiling, keeps the temperature in canopy, ensures plant Growth, the crops quality planted out is more preferable.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse, it is characterised in that:Including ceiling, wall and controller(6), controller is mounted on On wall, wall is made of thermal insulation material, and ceiling is arc, and ceiling is placed with solar energy photovoltaic panel(1), ceiling top side peace Equipped with motor(2), motor output shaft is connected with a litter, is set with heat-preservation cotton quilt on litter, below ceiling suspention have multiple Light compensating lamp(3)And heat-insulating lamp(13), ceiling centre lower section, which is suspended in midair, carbon dioxide sensor(11), photosensitive sensor(10), temperature Humidity sensor(12), carbon dioxide sensor(11), photosensitive sensor(10), Temperature Humidity Sensor(12)Respectively with controller (6)Connection is provided with collection rain groove for one week in canopy body, pouring water pipe is equipped at canopy bottom(9), pour water pipe(9)On be provided with It is multiple to pour sprinkler head(15);
Water-storing device is placed at corner(8), water-storing device(8)One side is placed with controller(6), water-storing device(8)Pass through Aqueduct(17)It is connected with collection rain groove, aqueduct(17)With water-storing device(8)Junction is equipped with solenoid valve B(18), water storage Device(8)It is provided with cistern and sedimentation and filtration ditch, cistern and running water pipe(22)Connection, cistern and sedimentation and filtration ditch it Between be provided with filter layer(21), water pump A is placed in cistern(23)And water level sensor(19), water pump A(23)And water level Sensor(19)With controller(6)Water pipe is poured in connection(9)With water pump A(23)Water pipe is poured in connection(9)With water pump A(23)Even The place of connecing is equipped with flow valve(25)With solenoid valve A(24), flow valve(25)With solenoid valve A(24)With controller(6)Connection, water storage Device(8)One side is placed with liquid medicine storage pond(20), liquid medicine storage pond(20)In be placed with water pump B(26), water pump B(26)With pouring Irrigation pipe(9)Connection, liquid medicine storage pond(20)With pouring water pipe(9)Junction is equipped with solenoid valve C(27), water pump B(26)With Solenoid valve C(27)With controller(6)Connection;
Water-storing device(8)One side is placed with bracket, and accumulator is placed on bracket(7), accumulator(7)And solar energy photovoltaic panel (1)Connection, carbon-dioxide generator is placed among wall one side(5), carbon-dioxide generator(5)With controller(6)Even It connects, deinsectization lamp is placed in two bottom sides(14), deinsectization lamp(14)With controller(6)Connection, is embedded in the plant root of greenhouse Multiple soil humidity sensors(16), ventilation opening is provided with above canopy body both sides, fan is placed in ventilation opening(4).
2. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection rain groove is with leading Water pipe(17)Junction is provided with fine and closely woven filter screen.
3. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light compensating lamp(3)For LED light supplement lamp(3), heat-insulating lamp(13)And light compensating lamp(3)It is evenly distributed in greenhouse.
4. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pouring water pipe(9) Parallel laid is on the ground.
5. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil moisture sensing Device(16)For two, the root of greenhouse both sides mesophyte is distributed in.
6. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-storing device(8) For cuboid.
7. a kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter layer(21)Using Activated carbon.
CN201721385873.4U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN207410955U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721385873.4U CN207410955U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721385873.4U CN207410955U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207410955U true CN207410955U (en) 2018-05-29

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CN201721385873.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207410955U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of multifunction energy-saving greenhouse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823290A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-21 徐州斯塬网络科技有限公司 Farmland monitoring system based on Internet of things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823290A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-21 徐州斯塬网络科技有限公司 Farmland monitoring system based on Internet of things

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180529

Termination date: 20191025