CN106906898A - A kind of method of the ecology intelligent Building System for building isolation haze - Google Patents
A kind of method of the ecology intelligent Building System for building isolation haze Download PDFInfo
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- CN106906898A CN106906898A CN201710259646.5A CN201710259646A CN106906898A CN 106906898 A CN106906898 A CN 106906898A CN 201710259646 A CN201710259646 A CN 201710259646A CN 106906898 A CN106906898 A CN 106906898A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The method that the present invention builds the ecology intelligent Building System of isolation haze,Construction includes internal more than 2 ~ 60 layers building,Building outside is complete to surround safety glass cover,The portion of cloche is provided with opening and closing windowpane,Below cloche top,Solar thermal collector is set on attic roof,Boiler,Stormwater tank,Swimming pool,Every 2 ~ 5 layers transparent toughened glass platform that 6 ~ 20 meters are stretched out to ambient level,It is vertical with cloche to be connected,Platform sets green plant band,Pavement,Home farm,Irrigate subsystem,LED is green to plant illumination,Methane-generating pit,Methane boiler,Fresh air subsystem,The parking facility such as subsystem and wind-power electricity generation subsystem,Building set security subsystem,Form difference in functionality area,Solar thermal collector is controlled to pass in and out water by control subsystem,Biogas slurry irrigation volume,It is green to plant illumination,Methane-generating pit,Methane boiler,Resh air requirement,Parking comes in and goes out,Wind-power electricity generation,The parameters such as security facilities,Ecology intelligent building is realized jointly.
Description
Technical field
Ecology intelligent building building field and ecology treatment sanitary wastewater and green plant the present invention relates to isolate haze
Ecological functions reinforcing field, refer in particular to it is a kind of build isolation haze ecology intelligent Building System method.
Background technology
The world development, urbanization speed-raising, meanwhile, in world wide, the universal accounting of green coverage of most cities
Less than 30%, and, city haze problem is serious, seriously threatens the health of people, and people are in building house the most time
In spend, current building isolate the method for haze, do not open simply or open a window less, use air purifier in room, but only
Changing device will not produce oxygen, and absorbing carbon dioxide can not naturally increase air humidity, while people are also required in certain limit
Daily walking motions, keep fit in interior good ecological environment, but current building can not provide such function, and existing
There is building generally existing parking stall few and price problem high, therefore it provides a kind of ecology intelligence building for building isolation haze
The method of space system is the key for solving problem above.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, be it is a kind of build isolation haze ecology intelligent Building System method, using build every
From the ecology intelligent Building System of haze, including internal more than 2 ~ 60 layers building, building outside surrounds transparent tempering glass entirely
Glass cover, the portion of cloche is provided with and can be opened and closed windowpane, and below cloche top, attic roof top sets solar energy collection
Hot device, boiler, stormwater tank, swimming pool, every 2 ~ 5 layers transparent toughened glass platform that 6 ~ 20 meters wide are stretched out to ambient level, with
Cloche is vertically connected, and platform sets green plant band, pavement, home farm, irrigation subsystem, the green plant illuminations of LED, biogas
Pond, methane boiler, fresh air subsystem, stop the facility such as subsystem and wind-power electricity generation subsystem, and building set security subsystem, shape
Into difference in functionality area, solar thermal collector is controlled to pass in and out water, biogas slurry irrigation volume, green plant illumination, biogas by control subsystem
Pond, methane boiler, resh air requirement, parking is come in and gone out, wind-power electricity generation, the parameter such as security facilities, and ecology intelligent building is realized jointly.
The ecology intelligent Building System of newly-built isolation haze, including internal more than 2 ~ 60 layers building, room is adopted
With floor heating, 2 sets of sewer pipes are provided with building, the waste water of bath in building is each with other waste water using 1 sewer pipe, and
One waste water of bath storage box of next layer of setting of each floor, after precipitation filtering taste removal, can be used to keep a public place clean；Building outside is complete
Transparent toughened glass cover is surrounded, cloche is constructed using transparent toughened glass and girder steel, reach antidetonation and hold that building law specifies
Weight standard, the portion of cloche is provided with opening and closing windowpane, and opening and closing window is with electronic and manual opening and closing device large window
Family, below cloche top, sets solar thermal collector, boiler, stormwater tank, swimming pool on attic roof.
Solar thermal collector and boiler, the solar thermal collector set on roof are in that the yi word pattern for having certain slope spreads
If, 0.6 ~ 1.5 meter of average distance safety glass cover top, more than 100 ~ 1000 square metres of solar energy heat collection pipe area, if being provided with
The dry boiler of 2 ~ 10 tons of volume, boiler accesses the hot water house steward in building, to each floor hot-water supply in building；Hot water goes out
Supply mains is provided with pressure and temp controlling pump, control pipeline external and internal pressure temperature and carrying capacity.
Stormwater tank and swimming pool；Stormwater tank collects precipitation by the downpipe below safety glass cover top, green for irrigating
Plant, swimming pool is usually used in swimming day as the supplement of fire fighting device, and crucial moment is additionally provided with as fire water supply, swimming pool
The affiliated facilities such as circulation filter, toilet and shower house.
Transparent toughened glass platform, every 2 ~ 5 layers transparent toughened glass platform that 6 ~ 20 meters are stretched out to ambient level, with glass
Vertically connection is covered, platform sets green plant band, pavement, home farm, irrigation subsystem, the green plant illuminations of LED；Platform and glass
The vertical connection of cover, cloche, platform and building body integrated design connection, more than 2 ~ 60 layers of building are provided with 1 ~ 30 and put down altogether
Platform, platform reaches earthquake resistant level of building law requirement etc. and requires, transparent toughened glass platform is selected and meets the transparent of load-bearing standard
Safety glass, is connected between platform by elevator and stair, and platform is provided with green plant band, green plant band near the side position of cloche one
Wide 1 ~ 2 meter, high 1.5 ~ 10 meters, side sets pavement, and 2 ~ 4 meters of width facilitates fitness walking, and its complementary space is set to family
Farm, 4 ~ 20 meters or so of horizontal range cloche is high 1 ~ 9 meter.
Irrigate that subsystem and LED are green to plant illumination, the irrigation subsystem of setting is green with LED to plant illumination, respectively in green plant band and
The upper and lower of home farm and top, irrigate subsystem by aqueous storage tank, under ooze seal pipe and common group of droping irrigating pipe device
Into biogas slurry is pumped into aqueous storage tank by methane-generating pit, after the biogas slurry allotment in aqueous storage tank, seal pipe and drip irrigation pipe is oozed under
Duct device conveying biogas slurry to greenbelt and home farm carries out green plant and irrigates, and biogas slurry irrigation conduit gradually flows to building bottom along platform
Portion, pipe end, building Stall also is provided with aqueous storage tank, continues to building that nearby green plant is carried out by oozing sealed tube under external
Biogas slurry is irrigated；The green illumination subsystems of planting of street lamp LED are installed above the greenbelt of each safety glass platform and home farm, are adopted
Pavement is carried out with the green plant illuminations of LED and green plant of haze day illuminates, LED can be adjusted according to the height of green plant, realize
Precisely illumination, the green plant illuminations of LED can promote photosynthesis of plant and transpiration.
Methane-generating pit, methane-generating pit sets one every 10 ~ 16 layers on platform, i.e., setting one every 2 ~ 8 platforms meets
The methane-generating pit of national standard, can be used hardware and soft methane tank, and methane-generating pit lower section is equipped with floor heating, inside methane-generating pit, is divided into
Independent inside and outside Room 2, volume is total more than 10 ~ 30 cubes, and methane-generating pit mistress is provided with dog-house, grind up the refuse device, slags tap
Mouth, liquid level meter, biogas residue and biogas liquid part are separated by dividing wall, the connection of top biogas storehouse, and top is provided with biogas conduit, biogas pipeline
On be provided with valve, after connection Marsh gas booster pump and the purification modulator with desulfurizing function, be connected with methane boiler, outside methane-generating pit
Room is provided with the degradable house refuse of fruits and vegetables class produced in the water inlet for collecting sanitary wastewater in building, building, can put into biogas
Pond dog-house, dog-house band grinds up the refuse functional device, and opposite side is provided with biogas residue slag notch, easy cleaning methane-generating pit；Biogas
Dividing wall is set between the mistress in pond and interior room, is thoroughly isolated in vertical direction, be divided into 2 independent fermenting cellars, dividing wall
30 ~ 110 centimetres of height is arranged at height distance methane-generating pit top, and dividing wall upper edge is provided with the grid of fine and closely woven mesh, dividing wall
Grid has plurality of specifications, can thoroughly intercept bulky grain suspension more than 0.1 ~ 1 cm diameter and enter interior room, grid be embedded in every
From wall top, grid is high 40 ~ 100 centimetres, wide 60 ~ 150 centimetres, and more than 0.2 ~ 1.5 square metre of grid area is provided with grid
Electronic wiper, the attachment of the fine and closely woven mesh of periodic cleaning grid, grids top apart from methane-generating pit be full of biogas when, have 50 ~ 130 lis
The height of rice, methane-generating pit interior room is provided with water inlet, slag notch, liquid level meter and biogas slurry draw-off pump, and Room 2 are respectively provided with inside and outside methane-generating pit
There is liquid surface level device, when interior room liquid level rises to setting height, liquid level meter sends signal, and system control drawing liquid pump startup is taken out
Liquid pump pumps to the aqueous storage tank of outside by pipeline, and when the liquid level meter of interior room is reduced to setting position, liquid level meter sends letter
Number, after control system receives signal, stop signal being sent, triggering interior room biogas slurry draw-off pump stops extracting biogas slurry out；Inside and outside room input
Strain mixed liquor to decompose macromolecular organic particulate matter as based on small molecule organic particulate matter, plant bacterium number amount in control methane-generating pit
And ratio, to produce based on biogas slurry, supplemented by biogas, carry out production run.
Methane boiler is that all methane-generating pits in building are shared, and sets the boiler of more than 1, and methane-generating pit passes through biogas conduit
Connection Marsh gas booster pump and the purification modulator with desulfurizing function, are then connected with methane boiler gas combustion apparatus, methane boiler combustion
Burn biogas hot-water supply etc..
Fresh air subsystem, fresh air subsystem is arranged on each platform and in each room, is capable of achieving to entering in building
And the air in room carries out the function of dust removal and filtration.
Parking subsystem, is arranged on the safety glass platform of building north side, and in building north side Stall, thing two ends are set
There are 2 load car elevators, by vehicles drive to each platform north side, north side platform is wide more than 6 ~ 15 meters, and platform is provided with electronic rolling
Wheel moves in parallel class device, and vehicle is moved into parking stall storage, when such as using, restarts electric roller and moves in parallel class device,
To carrying in car elevator, by carrying car elevator conveying to 1 building escalator, vehicle is rolled away from mobile vehicle.
Wind-power electricity generation subsystem；According to local meteorological condition, wind-driven generator is set on glass fiber reinforced plastic platform higher,
Engine is connected with storing up electricity in building and electric power system, and the electric power that wind-force is sent is stored or used.
Security subsystem, with video monitoring, noctovisor scan, building gate inhibition, elevator entrance guard, security alarm, natural gas
The functions such as alarm, biogas alarm, inside and outside building, corridor and platform, in room, the region such as elevator and staircase, realization is covered entirely
Lid formula security system.
Control subsystem, by solar thermal collector intake-outlet, boiler intake-outlet, methane boiler Inlet and outlet water
Mouthful, the temperature control sensor and electrically operated valve of all hot water outlets such as methane-generating pit floor heating are controlled, and solar thermal collector is gone out
The multiple pressure such as the mouth of a river, hot water house steward delivery port, boiler hot water pipe delivery port, methane-generating pit floor heating temperature controller and methane-generating pit wireway
Sensor, to the multiple liquid level sensor such as mistress in methane-generating pit, to the booster pump, the purification regulation and control devulcanizer that are set on biogas pipeline
And methane-generating pit pressure alarm, and the control of the instrument and meter such as biogas slurry pump and the electronic wiper of grid in methane-generating pit reaches
The purpose that system is normally run, the output end of above equipment is connected with data processor, the output end and equipment of data processor
Input controller be connected, the system of reaching can alarm, and by computer software and hardware system control and monitoring system operation.
According to actual conditions, each functional subsystem of the above and functional module can be combined, and form function different
Ecology city building system.
Brief description of the drawings
1, ecology intelligent building structural representation:1 cloche top, 2 solar thermal collectors, 3 boilers, 4 toilets, 5
Shower cabinet, 6 swimming pools, 7 stormwater tanks, 8 downpipes, 9 water filtrations purification heater, 10LED is green to plant illumination, 11 droping irrigating pipes dress
Put, the vertical tempering cloche in 12 southern sides, 13 southern sides opening and closing toughened glass window, 14 green plant bands, 15 pavements ooze closed under 16
Pipe, 17 security control subsystem canyons, 18 floor corridors, 19 floor toilets, 20 north side floor large bay, 21 biogas pot
Stove, 22 platforms parking subsystem parking stall, 23 wind power generation plants, 24 north side platform top opening and closing toughened glass windows, 25 north sides are hung down
Straight safety glass cover, 26 horizontal girder steel north side fixed mounts, 27 horizontal girder steel southern side fixed mounts, 28 methane-generating pits, 29 control subsystems
Switch board, 30 aqueous storage tanks, 31 fresh air filter subsystem fresh air pipelines.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, and specific embodiment 1 is described in further detail to structure of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
The 60 floor ecology intelligence office building that an outside surrounds cloche entirely, including 60 layers of internal office building are built, in glass
The lower section of glass cover top 1, sets solar thermal collector 2 on attic and boiler 3 realizes that hot water is supplied, and stormwater tank 7 is received by downpipe 8
Collection precipitation, swimming pool 6 realizes swimming body-building function, and the water filtration purification filtration, purification of heater 9 and heating in swimming pool are swum
Water in swimming pool, toilet 4 and the grade of shower cabinet 5 affiliated facility provide necessary service function, each platform cloche north and south two
The portion of side 12 and 25 is provided with can be opened and closed toughened glass window 13 and 24, under fair weather, open safety glass and open
Close window and be aerated ventilation, under the weather condition for having haze, close toughened glass window；Every 3 layers are stretched out 16 meters to ambient level
Safety glass platform, vertical with cloche to be connected, platform is provided with substantially isometric with building body green plant band 14, pavement 15
Facilitate walking body-building in the building of Lou Nei resident families, home farm 29 increases each platform floor by planting the various green plants of tendril class
Greening degree, irrigate subsystem by aqueous storage tank 30, under ooze seal pipe 16 and droping irrigating pipe device 11 is collectively constituted, aqueous are deposited
After storage tank 30 collects the biogas slurry in methane-generating pit, by after allotment, oozing sealed tube 16 under, and in horizontal girder steel north side fixed mount
26 and the droping irrigating pipe device 11 of the underhung of horizontal girder steel southern side fixed mount 27, jointly on platform and the green plant of suspension is carried out
Irrigate, the green plant illuminations 10 of LED can strengthen the photosynthesis and transpiration of green plant, absorbing carbon dioxide exhalation oxygen, and increase
Air humidity, keeps the function of ecology purify air；The winter of heating, by building body platform and the thermal insulation separation of safety glass cover
Hot merit energy, in realizing the environment in building inner room amount slow-release to cloche, realizes the evergreen all the year round of green plant on platform, and protect
Hold good ecological functions, there is provided good ecology building environment, the biogas that methane-generating pit 28 is produced is transported to by wireway
Methane boiler 21 is used for hot-water supply, and the fresh air pipeline 31 in room realizes the fresh air conveying of interior, and parking toll subsystem leads to
Overload car elevator conveying vehicle, realizes transporting the parking stall 22 in different vehicle to different platform, the cloth of wind-power electricity generation subsystem 23
4 corner locations of the building compared with high platform are placed in, wind-power electricity generation is realized, each function device facility of the above forms difference in functionality effect
Really, by the building security subsystem 17 and the switch board 29 of control subsystem that are arranged in floor room, solar energy collection is controlled
The turnover water of hot device, biogas slurry irrigation volume, biogas and boiler, resh air requirement, parking come in and go out, the ginseng such as generated energy and security system equipment
Number, the function of the common ecology intelligent building for realizing isolation haze, it then follows ecological rule, realizes water saving, the ecology of water purification,
Optimize current sanitary wastewater and the domestic rubbish disposal method of operation, reach the function of ecology intelligent building.
60 layers of office building, building room uses floor heating, there is corridor 18 in the middle of floor, and fresh air subsystem is provided with room
System 31, there is large bay 20 toilet 19, floor north side, and security subsystem 17 is provided with the large bay of southern side, control subsystem
Switch board 29, sets 2 sewers in each room of each floor, waste water of bath and other waste water are each with 1 sewer pipe, and
Next layer in each floor sets waste water of bath storage tank, after precipitation filtering taste removal, for keeping a public place clean.
Cloche, the full cloche for surrounding in building outside is constructed using transparent toughened glass and girder steel, the part of cloche
Position is provided with can be opened and closed windowpane, can be opened and closed window be with electronic and manual opening and closing device large-scale window, cloche apex distance from
12 meters of attic roof, below cloche top, sets solar thermal collector, boiler, stormwater tank, swimming pool on attic roof.
Solar thermal collector and boiler, the solar thermal collector set on roof are in that the yi word pattern for having certain slope spreads
If 0.6 ~ 1.5 meter of average distance safety glass cover top, more than 100 ~ 1000 square metres of solar energy heat collection pipe area is provided with 4
The boiler that 8 tons of volume, boiler accesses the hot water house steward in building, to each floor hot-water supply in building；House steward hot water effluent
It is provided with pressure and temp controlling pump, control pipeline external and internal pressure temperature and carrying capacity.
Stormwater tank, swimming pool；The stormwater tank of setting is used to irrigate green by the precipitation that downpipe collects safety glass cover top
Plant, the swimming pool of setting is usually used in swimming day as the supplement of fire fighting device, and crucial moment, swimming pool was also as fire water supply
It is provided with the affiliated facilities such as water filtration purification heater, toilet, shower house.
Transparent toughened glass platform, every 3 ~ 5 layers transparent toughened glass platform that 16 meters are stretched out to ambient level, with cloche
Vertical to connect, the green plant band of platform setting, pavement, home farm, irrigation subsystem, the green plants of LED illuminate；Every 3 layers to surrounding
16 meters of safety glass platform is protruded horizontally up, vertical with cloche to be connected, cloche, safety glass platform and building body are integrated
Design connection, design standard meets earthquake-resistant building load-bearing standard, and 60 floors set 13 ~ 18 platforms altogether, and transparent toughened glass is put down
Platform is connected, near cloche on platform between platform from the transparent toughened glass for meeting load-bearing standard by elevator and stair
Side is provided with green plant band, and 1 ~ 2 meter of green plant bandwidth is high 1.5 ~ 10 meters, and side sets pavement, and 2 ~ 4 meters of width facilitates body-building
Walking；Home farm is arranged on the position area of 4 ~ 20 meters of horizontal range cloche, can be hung down drip irrigation from upper stage girder steel framework
Device and LED green illuminations, promote green plant of suspension tendril class to grow, and realize the effect of three-dimensional home farm.
Irrigate subsystem, irrigate subsystem by aqueous storage tank, under ooze seal pipe and droping irrigating pipe device is collectively constituted, point
Be not arranged in the upper and lower of green plant band and home farm, irrigate under subsystem is and ooze sealed tube and drip irrigation, it is specifically used under
Oozing seal pipe serial or parallel connection drip irrigation appliance carries out fertilizer irrigation to green plant, and seal pipe is oozed under the connection of aqueous storage tank, and biogas slurry is entered
After row allotment, vapor tight tank and drip irrigation appliance are oozed under, are irrigated, building bottom is gradually flowed to along platform by seal pipe,
Pipe end, building Stall also is provided with aqueous storage tank, continues to building that nearby green plant carries out natural pond by oozing sealed tube under external
Liquid is irrigated.
LED is green to plant illumination, is installed above the greenbelt of each glass fiber reinforced plastic platform and home farm, is carried out using LED
Pavement is illuminated and the green plant illumination of haze day, and LED roads can be adjusted according to the height of green plant, realize that illumination is green and plant what is illuminated
Meanwhile, also illuminate pavement, the green growths planted the photosynthesis and transpiration for illuminating and can promoting plant, promote plant of LED
And metabolism.
Methane-generating pit, methane-generating pit sets one every 15 layers, i.e., set the biogas for meeting national standard every 5 platforms
Pond, can be used hardware and soft methane tank, and methane-generating pit lower section is equipped with floor heating, inside methane-generating pit, is divided into independent inside and outside Room 2,
Volume is total more than 10 ~ 50 cubes, and dividing wall is set between the mistress of methane-generating pit and interior room, thoroughly isolates in vertical direction, point
2 independent fermenting cellars are cut into, biogas residue and biogas liquid part is separated by dividing wall, 2 fermenting cellar top biogas storehouse connections, biogas storehouse
Top is provided with biogas conduit, and valve, external Marsh gas booster pump and the purification modulator with desulfurizing function are provided with biogas pipeline
It is connected with methane boiler, methane-generating pit mistress is provided with the fruits and vegetables class produced in the water inlet for collecting sanitary wastewater in building, building can
Degraded house refuse, can put into methane-generating pit dog-house, and dog-house band grinds up the refuse functional device, and opposite side is provided with biogas residue and slags tap
Mouthful, easy cleaning methane-generating pit；30 ~ 110 centimetres of height is arranged at dividing wall height distance methane-generating pit top, and dividing wall upper edge is set
There is the grid of fine and closely woven mesh, dividing wall grid has plurality of specifications, can thoroughly intercept bulky grain more than 0.1 ~ 1 cm diameter and suspend
Thing enters interior room, and grid is embedded in dividing wall top, and grid is high 40 ~ 100 centimetres, wide 60 ~ 150 centimetres, grid area 0.2 ~ 1.5
It is provided with electronic wiper more than square metre, on grid, the attachment of the fine and closely woven mesh of periodic cleaning grid, grids top is apart from biogas
When pond is full of biogas, there is 40 ~ 110 centimetres of height, methane-generating pit interior room is provided with water inlet, slag notch, liquid level meter and biogas slurry and takes out
Pump is taken, Room 2 are provided with liquid surface level device inside and outside methane-generating pit, and subsystem is irrigated in the connection of biogas slurry tank, to greenbelt and home farm
Irrigated, Room 2 are provided with liquid surface level device inside and outside methane-generating pit, when interior room liquid level rises to setting height, liquid level meter hair
Go out signal, system control drawing liquid pump startup, drawing liquid pump pumps to the aqueous storage tank of outside by pipeline；When the liquid level meter of interior room drops
It is low to setting position when, liquid level meter sends signal, after control system receives signal, sends stop signal, and triggering interior room biogas slurry is taken out
Pump is taken to stop extracting biogas slurry out；The strain mixed liquor of inside and outside room input is to decompose macromolecular organic particulate matter as organic of small molecule
Based on grain thing, bacterium number amount and ratio are planted in control methane-generating pit, to produce based on biogas slurry, supplemented by biogas, carry out production run.
Methane boiler be building in all methane-generating pits share, set 2 methane boilers, methane-generating pit by biogas conduit with
Methane boiler gas combustion apparatus are connected, and booster pump and purification regulation and control devulcanizer, methane boiler burning are disposed with biogas pipeline
Biogas hot-water supply.
Fresh air subsystem, fresh air subsystem is arranged in each room and on each platform, realizes entering room Nei Ji buildings
Air cleaning filtering function in the world.
Parking subsystem, parking toll subsystem is arranged on the safety glass platform of building north side, in building north side one
Building, thing two ends are provided with 2 load car elevators, and by vehicles drive to each platform north side, north side platform is wide more than 6 ~ 15 meters, put down
Platform is provided with electric roller and moves in parallel class device, and vehicle is moved into parking stall, is deposited after mobile vehicle to parking stall, such as uses
When, restart electric roller and move in parallel class device, in mobile vehicle to load car elevator, by carrying car elevator conveying to 1 building electricity
Vehicle is rolled away between ladder.
Wind-power electricity generation subsystem；According to local meteorological condition, wind-driven generator is set on glass fiber reinforced plastic platform higher,
Engine is connected with storing up electricity in building and electric power system, and the electric power that wind-force is sent is stored or used.
Security subsystem, with video monitoring, noctovisor scan, building gate inhibition, elevator entrance guard, security alarm, natural gas
The functions such as alarm, biogas alarm, inside and outside building, corridor and platform, in room, the region such as elevator and staircase, realization is covered entirely
Lid formula security system.
Control subsystem, including to solar thermal collector intake-outlet, boiler intake-outlet, methane boiler Inlet and outlet water
Mouthful, the temperaturing control pressure sensor and electrically operated valve that all intake-outlets such as methane-generating pit floor heating are set are controlled, in methane-generating pit
The multiple liquid level sensor such as mistress, to the valve set on methane-generating pit wireway, booster pump, purification regulation and control devulcanizer, methane-generating pit
The control of the instrument and meters such as pressure alarm, the electronic wiper of the biogas slurry pump in methane-generating pit, grid, interior mistress's liquid level sensor, reaches
To the purpose that system is normally run, the output end of above equipment is connected with data processor, the output end of data processor with set
Standby input controller is connected, and the system of reaching possesses warning function, and is controlled and monitoring system by computer software and hardware system
Operation.
Embodiment 2：
The 30 floor ecology intelligent dwelling buildings that an outside surrounds cloche entirely, including 30 layers of internal residential building are built, in glass
Glass cover top lower section, sets solar thermal collector on attic and boiler realizes that hot water is supplied, and stormwater tank is collected by downpipe and dropped
Water, the portion of each platform cloche south and north flanks is provided with and can be opened and closed toughened glass window, under fair weather, opens
Safety glass opening and closing window is aerated ventilation, under the weather condition for having haze, closes toughened glass window；Every 4 layers to ambient water
It is flattened go out 16 meters of safety glass platform, vertical with cloche to be connected, platform is provided with the green plant band substantially isometric with building body, if
The pavement put facilitates the home farm of walking body-building, setting to increase each platform building by planting the various green plants of tendril class
The greening degree of layer, irrigates subsystem by aqueous storage tank, under ooze seal pipe and droping irrigating pipe device is collectively constituted, aqueous storage tank
After collecting the biogas slurry in methane-generating pit, the droping irrigating pipe device hung under sealed tube, and platform after allotment, are oozed under, altogether
With on platform and the green plant of suspension is irrigated, the LED of setting is green to plant illumination above greenbelt and home farm, can strengthen
The photosynthesis and transpiration of green plant, absorbing carbon dioxide exhalation oxygen, and increase air humidity, keep ecology purification empty
The function of gas；In the winter of heating, by building body platform and the incubation and thermal insulation function of safety glass cover, realize building inner room heat
It is sustained in the environment in cloche, realizes the evergreen all the year round of green plant on platform, and keep good ecological functions, there is provided is good
Ecology building environment, parking toll subsystem realizes that transport different vehicle puts down to different by carrying car elevator conveying vehicle
Parking stall on platform, each function device facility of the above forms difference in functionality effect, is pacified by the building being arranged in floor room
The switch board of subsystem and control subsystem is protected, the turnover water of solar thermal collector, aqueous irrigation volume, biogas and pot is controlled
Stove, resh air requirement, parking comes in and goes out, the parameter such as generated energy and security system equipment, the common ecology intelligence building for realizing isolation haze
The function of space, it then follows ecological rule, realizes water saving, the ecology of water purification, optimizes current sanitary wastewater and domestic rubbish disposal fortune
Line mode, promotes the development of ecology intelligent building.
30 layers of residential building, building room uses floor heating, there is corridor in the middle of floor, and fresh air subsystem is provided with room
System, there is large bay toilet, floor north side, security subsystem, the control of control subsystem is provided with the room of southern side large bay
Cabinet processed, sets 2 sewers in each room of each floor, waste water of bath and other waste water are each with 1 sewer pipe, and every
Next layer of setting waste water of bath storage box of individual floor, after precipitation filtering taste removal, for keeping a public place clean.
Cloche, the full cloche for surrounding in building outside is constructed using transparent toughened glass and girder steel, the part of cloche
Position is provided with can be opened and closed windowpane, can be opened and closed window be with electronic and manual opening and closing device large-scale window, cloche apex distance from
10 meters of attic roof, below cloche top, sets solar thermal collector, boiler, stormwater tank on attic roof.
Solar thermal collector and boiler, the solar thermal collector set on roof are in that the yi word pattern for having certain slope spreads
If 0.6 ~ 1.5 meter of average distance safety glass cover top, more than 100 ~ 1000 square metres of solar energy heat collection pipe area is provided with 4
The boiler that 8 tons of volume, boiler accesses the hot water house steward in building, to each floor hot-water supply in building；House steward hot water effluent
It is provided with pressure and temp controlling pump, control pipeline external and internal pressure temperature and carrying capacity.
Stormwater tank, the stormwater tank of setting is used to irrigate green plant by the precipitation that downpipe collects safety glass cover top.
Transparent toughened glass platform, the every 4 layers transparent toughened glass platform that 16 meters are stretched out to ambient level hang down with cloche
Direct-connected to connect, platform sets green plant band, pavement, home farm, irrigation subsystem, the green plant illuminations of LED；Every 4 layers to ambient water
It is flattened go out 16 meters of safety glass platform, vertical with cloche to be connected, cloche, safety glass platform and building body is integrated sets
Meter connection, design standard meets earthquake-resistant building load-bearing standard, and 30 floors set 7 platforms altogether, and transparent toughened glass platform is selected
Meet the transparent toughened glass of load-bearing standard, be connected by elevator and stair between platform, set near cloche side on platform
Green plant band is equipped with, 1 ~ 2 meter of green plant bandwidth is high 1.5 ~ 10 meters, side sets pavement, 2 ~ 4 meters of width facilitates fitness walking；
Home farm is arranged on the position area of 4 ~ 20 meters of horizontal range cloche, can from upper stage girder steel framework hang down drip irrigation appliance and
LED is green to plant the illumination promotion green effect planted growth, realize solid home farm of suspension tendril class.
Irrigate subsystem, irrigate subsystem by aqueous storage tank, under ooze seal pipe and droping irrigating pipe device is collectively constituted, point
Be not arranged in the upper and lower of green plant band and home farm, irrigate under subsystem is and ooze sealed tube and drip irrigation, it is specifically used under
Oozing seal pipe serial or parallel connection drip irrigation appliance carries out fertilizer irrigation to green plant, seal pipe is oozed under the connection of aqueous storage tank, under
Ooze vapor tight tank and drip irrigation appliance is irrigated, building bottom, pipe end, building Stall are gradually flowed to along platform by seal pipe
Aqueous storage tank also is provided with, continues to building that nearby green plant is irrigated by oozing sealed tube under external；
LED is green to plant illumination, is installed above the greenbelt of each glass fiber reinforced plastic platform and home farm, and pedestrian's row is entered using LED
Pavement is illuminated and haze it is green plants illumination, and LED can be adjusted according to the height of green plant, realizes that illumination is green and plants the same of illumination
When, also illuminate pavement, LED is green to plant illumination can promote the photosynthesis and transpiration of plant, promote plant growth and
Metabolism.
Parking subsystem, parking toll subsystem is arranged on the safety glass platform of building north side, in building north side one
Building, thing two ends are provided with 2 load car elevators, and by vehicles drive to each platform north side, north side platform is wide more than 6 ~ 15 meters, put down
Platform is provided with electric roller and moves in parallel class device, and vehicle is moved into parking stall, is deposited after mobile vehicle to parking stall, such as uses
When, restart electric roller and move in parallel class device, in mobile vehicle to load car elevator, by carrying car elevator conveying to 1 building electricity
Vehicle is rolled away between ladder.
Security subsystem, with video monitoring, noctovisor scan, building gate inhibition, elevator entrance guard, security alarm, natural gas
The functions such as alarm, biogas alarm, inside and outside building, corridor and platform, in room, the region such as elevator and staircase, realization is covered entirely
Lid formula security system.
Control subsystem, including being set to all intake-outlets such as solar thermal collector intake-outlet, boiler intake-outlets
The temperaturing control pressure sensor and electrically operated valve put are controlled, and reach the purpose that system is normally run, the output end of above equipment
It is connected with data processor, the output end of data processor is connected with the input controller of equipment, the system of reaching possesses alarm work(
Can, and the operation with monitoring system is controlled by computer software and hardware system.
Embodiment 3：
Build the 21 floor ecology intelligence endowment apartment that an outside surrounds cloche entirely, including 21 layers of internal endowment apartment
Building, sets solar thermal collector below cloche top, on attic and boiler realizes that hot water is supplied, and stormwater tank passes through downpipe
Precipitation is collected, for irrigating green plant, the portion of each platform cloche all directions four direction is provided with and can be opened and closed
Toughened glass window, under fair weather, opens safety glass opening and closing window and is aerated ventilation, under the weather condition for having haze,
Close toughened glass window；The every 3 layers safety glass platform that 12 meters are stretched out to ambient level, vertical with cloche to be connected, platform sets
The green plant band substantially isometric with building body is equipped with, the pavement of setting facilitates walking body-building in the building of Lou Nei resident families, the family of setting
Front yard farm increases the greening degree of each platform floor by planting the various green plants of tendril class, irrigates subsystem by aqueous storage tank,
Under ooze seal pipe and droping irrigating pipe device is collectively constituted, the droping irrigating pipe device hung under sealed tube, and platform is oozed under, altogether
With on platform and the green plant of suspension is irrigated, the LED of setting is green to plant illumination above greenbelt and home farm, can strengthen
The photosynthesis and transpiration of green plant, absorbing carbon dioxide exhalation oxygen, and increase air humidity, keep ecology purification empty
The function of gas, and with elevating function；It is the winter of heating, real by building body platform and the incubation and thermal insulation function of safety glass cover
In environment in existing building inner room amount slow-release to cloche, the evergreen all the year round of green plant on platform is realized, and keep good
Ecological functions, there is provided good ecology building environment, each function device facility of the above forms difference in functionality effect, by setting
The switch board of the building security subsystem and control subsystem in floor room is put, the Inlet and outlet water of solar thermal collector is controlled
The parameters such as the equipment such as amount, biogas slurry irrigation volume, the function of the common ecology intelligent building for realizing isolation haze, it then follows ecology rule
Then, water saving, the ecology of water purification are realized, optimizes current sanitary wastewater and the domestic rubbish disposal method of operation, promote ecology intelligence
The development of energy building.
21 layers of endowment apartment, building room uses floor heating, there is corridor in the middle of floor, and fresh air is provided with room
There is large bay system, toilet, floor north side, and security subsystem is provided with the room of southern side large bay, control subsystem
Switch board, sets 2 sewers in each room of each floor, waste water of bath and other waste water are each with 1 sewer pipe, and
Next layer of setting waste water of bath storage tank of each floor, after precipitation filtering taste removal, for keeping a public place clean.
Cloche, the full cloche for surrounding in building outside is constructed using transparent toughened glass and girder steel, the part of cloche
Position is provided with can be opened and closed windowpane, can be opened and closed window be with electronic and manual opening and closing device large-scale window, cloche apex distance from
9 meters of attic roof, below cloche top, sets solar thermal collector, boiler, stormwater tank on attic roof.
Solar thermal collector and boiler, the solar thermal collector set on roof are in that the yi word pattern for having certain slope spreads
If 0.6 ~ 1.5 meter of average distance safety glass cover top, more than 100 ~ 600 square metres of solar energy heat collection pipe area is provided with 4
The boiler that 5 tons of volume, boiler accesses the hot water house steward in building, to each floor hot-water supply in building；House steward hot water effluent
It is provided with pressure and temp controlling pump, control pipeline external and internal pressure temperature and carrying capacity.
Stormwater tank, the stormwater tank of setting is used to irrigate green plant by the precipitation that downpipe collects safety glass cover top.
Transparent toughened glass platform, the every 3 layers transparent toughened glass platform that 12 meters are stretched out to ambient level hang down with cloche
Direct-connected to connect, platform sets green plant band, pavement, home farm, irrigation subsystem, the green plant illuminations of LED；Every 3 layers to ambient water
It is flattened go out 12 meters of safety glass platform, vertical with cloche to be connected, cloche, safety glass platform and building body is integrated sets
Meter connection, design standard meets earthquake-resistant building load-bearing standard, and 21 floors set 6 platforms altogether, and transparent toughened glass platform is selected
Meet the transparent toughened glass of load-bearing standard, be connected by elevator and stair between platform, set near cloche side on platform
Green plant band is equipped with, 1 ~ 2 meter of green plant bandwidth is high 1.5 ~ 10 meters, side sets pavement, 2 ~ 4 meters of width facilitates fitness walking；
Home farm is arranged on the position area of 4 ~ 12 meters of horizontal range cloche, can from upper stage girder steel framework hang down drip irrigation appliance and
The suspension green plant of tendril class, realizes the effect of three-dimensional home farm.
Irrigate subsystem, irrigate subsystem by aqueous storage tank, under ooze seal pipe and droping irrigating pipe device is collectively constituted, point
Be not arranged in the upper and lower of green plant band and home farm, irrigate under subsystem is and ooze sealed tube and drip irrigation, it is specifically used under
Ooze seal pipe serial or parallel connection drip irrigation appliance to it is green plant carry out fertilizer irrigation, under ooze seal pipe connection aqueous storage tank, under
Vapor tight tank and drip irrigation appliance are oozed, is irrigated, building bottom, pipe end, building one are gradually flowed to along platform by seal pipe
Building also is provided with aqueous storage tank, continues to building that nearby green plant is irrigated by oozing sealed tube under external.
LED is green to plant illumination, is installed above the greenbelt of each glass fiber reinforced plastic platform and home farm, is carried out using LED
Pavement is illuminated and the green plant illumination of haze day, and LED roads can be adjusted according to the height of green plant, realize that illumination is green and plant what is illuminated
Meanwhile, also illuminate pavement, the green growths planted the photosynthesis and transpiration for illuminating and can promoting plant, promote plant of LED
And metabolism.
Security subsystem, with video monitoring, noctovisor scan, building gate inhibition, elevator entrance guard, security alarm, natural gas
The functions such as alarm, biogas alarm, inside and outside building, corridor and platform, in room, the region such as elevator and staircase, realization is covered entirely
Lid formula security system.
Control subsystem, including being set to all intake-outlets such as solar thermal collector intake-outlet, boiler intake-outlets
The temperaturing control pressure sensor and electrically operated valve put are controlled, and reach the purpose that system is normally run, the output end of above equipment
It is connected with data processor, the output end of data processor is connected with the input controller of equipment, the system of reaching possesses alarm work(
Can, and the operation with monitoring system is controlled by computer software and hardware system.
Embodiment 4：
Above example 1,2,3, can build many, be together to form a housing-group, there is provided integrated service.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction, it is characterised in that：Construction includes internal 2 ~ 60
Building more than layer, building outside is complete to surround safety glass cover, and the portion of cloche is provided with and can be opened and closed windowpane, in glass
Cover top lower section, sets solar thermal collector on attic roof, boiler, stormwater tank, swimming pool, and every 2 ~ 5 layers flattened to ambient water
Go out 6 ~ 20 meters of transparent toughened glass platform, it is vertical with cloche to be connected, platform set it is green plant band, pavement, home farm,
Irrigate green plant of subsystem, LED to illuminate, methane-generating pit, methane boiler, fresh air subsystem, stop subsystem and wind-power electricity generation subsystem
Deng facility, building set security subsystem, form difference in functionality area, and solar thermal collector Inlet and outlet water is controlled by control subsystem
Amount, biogas slurry irrigation volume, green plant illumination, methane-generating pit, methane boiler, resh air requirement, parking comes in and goes out, wind-power electricity generation, the ginseng such as security facilities
Number, realizes ecology intelligent building jointly.
2. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Internal more than 2 ~ 60 layers building are included, building outside is complete to surround safety glass cover, and the portion of cloche is provided with opening and closing glass
Window, below cloche top, sets solar thermal collector, boiler, stormwater tank, swimming pool on attic roof；It is internal 2 ~ 60 layers
Building above possess the function such as inhabitation or office, and the waste water of bath that building inner room is produced is each with other waste water to use 1 independence
Sewer pipe, waste water of bath sewer pipe connects the waste water of bath storage box of next storey setting, bathing water sedimentation filtering taste removal
Afterwards, for keeping a public place clean, the full safety glass cover that surrounds in building outside is constructed using transparent toughened glass and girder steel, and cloche is provided with
Opening and closing window, opening and closing window be with electronic and manual opening and closing device large-scale window, 3 ~ 10 meters from attic roof of cloche apex distance with
On, setting solar thermal collector and boiler on attic roof, stormwater tank, swimming pool, the solar thermal collector on roof is in have
The yi word pattern laying of certain slope, 0.6 ~ 1.5 meter of average distance safety glass cover top, solar energy heat collection pipe area 100 ~ 1000
More than square metre, the boiler of 2 ~ 10 tons of several volumes is provided with, boiler accesses the hot water house steward in building, to each in building
Floor hot-water supply；House steward hot water effluent is provided with pressure, temperature control pump, control pipeline external and internal pressure temperature and carrying capacity,
The stormwater tank of setting is used to irrigate green plant by the precipitation that downpipe collects safety glass cover top, and the swimming pool of setting is used as fire-fighting
The supplement of facility, is usually used in swimming day, and crucial moment, swimming pool was additionally provided with water filtration purification heating dress as fire water supply
Put, the affiliated facility such as toilet and shower house.
3. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Often
2 ~ 5 layers of transparent toughened glass platform that 6 ~ 20 meters are stretched out to ambient level, it is vertical with cloche to be connected, the green plant band of platform setting,
Pavement, home farm, irrigation subsystem, the green plants of LED illuminate；Every 2 ~ 5 layers tempering glass that 6 ~ 20 meters are stretched out to ambient level
Glass platform, it is vertical with cloche to be connected, by the beam column for connecting transparent toughened glass platform connection integrated with building body, 2 ~ 60 layers
Building above are provided with 1 ~ 30 platform altogether, and platform beam column is with building body for integral type is designed, and design meets earthquake resistant level, transparent
Safety glass platform is connected between platform from the transparent toughened glass for meeting load-bearing standard by stair；Near glass on platform
Glass cover position sets green plant band, and 1 ~ 2 meter of green plant bandwidth is high 1.5 ~ 10 meters, close with building body length, forms vertical planting effect,
Greenbelt side sets pavement, and 2 ~ 4 meters of width is suitable with building body length, facilitates fitness walking；Home farm is arranged on water
The flat position area apart from 4 ~ 20 meters of cloche, it is high 1 ~ 9 meter, it is close with building body length, form solid growth；The irrigation subsystem of setting
System is green with LED to plant illumination, respectively in upper and lower and the top of green plant band and home farm, irrigates subsystem by aqueous storage tank,
Under ooze seal pipe and droping irrigating pipe device is collectively constituted, biogas slurry is pumped into aqueous storage tank by methane-generating pit, green plant is carried out after allotment and is filled
Irrigate, seal pipe is oozed under and droping irrigating pipe device conveys biogas slurry to greenbelt and home farm, biogas slurry passes through irrigation conduit edge
Platform from top to bottom, gradually flows to building bottom, and pipe end, building Stall is provided with aqueous storage tank, oozes close by under external
Stopped pipe continues to carry out biogas slurry irrigation to green plant near building；The green illumination subsystems of planting of street lamp LED are in the green of each glass fiber reinforced plastic platform
Change and installed above band and home farm, pavement illumination is carried out using the green plant illuminations of LED and green plant of haze day illuminates, LED roads
Can be adjusted according to the height of green plant, realize precisely illumination, the green plant illuminations of LED can promote photosynthesis of plant and transpiration to make
With.
4. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Include methane-generating pit and methane boiler；The methane-generating pit on safety glass platform is arranged on, one is set every 10 ~ 16 floors, i.e., every 2
~ 8 platforms set a methane-generating pit for meeting national standard, and hardware and soft methane tank can be used, and methane-generating pit lower section is equipped with
Floor heating, inside methane-generating pit, is divided into independent inside and outside Room 2, and volume is total more than 10 ~ 30 cubes, and biogas residue and biogas liquid part is by isolation
Wall is isolated, the connection of top biogas storehouse, and top is provided with biogas conduit, is provided with valve on biogas pipeline, connection Marsh gas booster pump and
After purification modulator with desulfurizing function, it is connected with methane boiler, methane-generating pit mistress is provided with and collects sanitary wastewater in building and enter
The mouth of a river, the degradable house refuse of fruits and vegetables class produced in building can put into methane-generating pit dog-house, and dog-house band grinds up the refuse function
Device, opposite side is provided with biogas residue slag notch, easy cleaning methane-generating pit；Dividing wall is set between the mistress of methane-generating pit and interior room,
Thoroughly isolate in vertical direction, be divided into independent inside and outside 2 fermenting cellars, dividing wall height distance methane-generating pit top has 30 ~ 110
Centimetre height, dividing wall upper edge is provided with the grid of fine and closely woven mesh, and dividing wall grid has plurality of specifications, can thoroughly intercept
Bulky grain suspension more than 0.1 ~ 1 cm diameter enters interior room, and grid is embedded in dividing wall top, and grid is high 40 ~ 100 lis
Rice, wide 60 ~ 150 centimetres, more than 0.2 ~ 1.5 square metre of grid area is provided with electronic wiper on grid, periodic cleaning grid is thin
The attachment of close mesh, grids top apart from methane-generating pit be full of biogas when, have 50 ~ 150 centimetres of a height, methane-generating pit interior room is set
There are water inlet, slag notch, liquid level meter and biogas slurry draw-off pump, drawing liquid pump pumps to the aqueous storage tank of outside by pipeline；Methane-generating pit
Inside and outside Room 2 is provided with liquid surface level device, and when interior room liquid level rises to setting height, liquid level meter sends signal, system control
Drawing liquid pump startup, when the liquid level meter of interior room is reduced to setting position, liquid level meter sends signal, after control system receives signal,
Stop signal is sent, triggering interior room biogas slurry draw-off pump stops extracting biogas slurry out；The strain mixed liquor of inside and outside room input is divided greatly with decomposing
Sub- organic particulate matter is based on small molecule organic particulate matter, bacterium number amount and ratio to be planted in control methane-generating pit, to produce based on biogas slurry,
Supplemented by biogas, production run is carried out；The methane boiler of setting is that all methane-generating pits in building are shared, and sets the pot of more than 1
Stove, methane-generating pit is connected by biogas conduit with methane boiler gas combustion apparatus, methane boiler burning biogas hot-water supply.
5. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Fresh air subsystem is included, fresh air subsystem is arranged on each platform and in each room, be capable of achieving in the building and room to entering
Interior air carries out the function of dust removal and filtration.
6. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Parking subsystem is included, parking toll subsystem is arranged on the safety glass platform of building north side, in building north side Stall, thing
Two ends are provided with 2 load car elevators, and by vehicles drive to each platform, platform is wide more than 6 ~ 15 meters, and platform is provided with electronic rolling
Wheel moves in parallel class device, and vehicle is moved into parking stall storage, such as uses vehicle, restarts electric roller and moves in parallel class dress
Put, to carrying in car elevator, by carrying car elevator conveying to 1 building escalator, vehicle is rolled away from mobile vehicle.
7. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Include wind-power electricity generation subsystem；According to local meteorological condition, wind-driven generator, engine are set on glass fiber reinforced plastic platform higher
It is connected with storing up electricity in building and electric power system, the electric power that wind-force is sent is stored or used.
8. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Security subsystem is included, with video monitoring, noctovisor scan, building gate inhibition, elevator entrance guard, security alarm, natural gas alarm, natural pond
The functions such as gas alarm, inside and outside building, corridor and platform, in room, all standing formula security is realized in the region such as elevator and staircase
System.
9. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bag
Control subsystem is included, including to solar thermal collector intake-outlet, boiler intake-outlet, methane boiler intake-outlet, biogas
The temperaturing control pressure sensor and electrically operated valve that all intake-outlets such as pond floor heating are set are controlled, many to mistress in methane-generating pit etc.
Individual liquid level sensor, to the valve set on methane-generating pit wireway, booster pump, purification regulation and control devulcanizer, methane-generating pit pressure alarm
The control of the instrument and meters such as device, the electronic wiper of the biogas slurry pump in methane-generating pit, grid, interior mistress's liquid level sensor, is reaching system just
The normal purpose of operation, the output end of above equipment is connected with data processor, the output end of data processor and the input of equipment
Controller is connected, and the system of reaching possesses warning function, and controls the operation with monitoring system by computer software and hardware system.
10. the method that the ecology intelligent Building System of haze is isolated in construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
On the basis of claim 1, claim 2, the functional subsystem in 3,4,5,6,7,8 can be entered according to actual needs
Row increase and decrease combination, forms the different ecology intelligent Building System of function.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107673468A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-09 | 北京首旺科技有限公司 | Linear City pipe network drainage, irrigation system, monitoring and the control system of organic fertilizer can be manufactured |
| CN109429785A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-08 | 张振花 | A kind of intelligence plantation guard system based on subdistrict greening band |
| CN113557882A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏立乾农业科技有限公司 | Comprehensive vertical farm based on agricultural light complementation and planting light supplement technology and method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201710259646.5A patent/CN106906898A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107673468A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-09 | 北京首旺科技有限公司 | Linear City pipe network drainage, irrigation system, monitoring and the control system of organic fertilizer can be manufactured |
| CN107673468B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2024-03-26 | 北京首旺科技有限公司 | Linear urban pipe network sewage drainage system, irrigation system, monitoring and control system capable of manufacturing organic fertilizer |
| CN109429785A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-08 | 张振花 | A kind of intelligence plantation guard system based on subdistrict greening band |
| CN109429785B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-10-13 | 雅居乐生态科技(广州)有限公司 | Intelligent planting protection system based on community greenbelt |
| CN113557882A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏立乾农业科技有限公司 | Comprehensive vertical farm based on agricultural light complementation and planting light supplement technology and method thereof |
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